CN207777404U - Bearing retainer and bearing - Google Patents

Bearing retainer and bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207777404U
CN207777404U CN201721684759.1U CN201721684759U CN207777404U CN 207777404 U CN207777404 U CN 207777404U CN 201721684759 U CN201721684759 U CN 201721684759U CN 207777404 U CN207777404 U CN 207777404U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
bearing retainer
lubrication
groove portion
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721684759.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾永川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG filed Critical Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Priority to CN201721684759.1U priority Critical patent/CN207777404U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207777404U publication Critical patent/CN207777404U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A bearing retainer and a bearing are provided. The bearing cage includes at least one lubrication groove extending from a radially outer side of the bearing cage to a pocket. The bearing includes an outer ring, an inner ring, a plurality of rolling elements, and the bearing cage that holds the plurality of rolling elements. In the bearing according to the utility model discloses a lubrication groove in the holder provides the fat passageway for the fat that gathers in the radial outside of bearing holder can get back to the pocket, and this realizes or has promoted the circulation of fat, has ensured that fat can be recycled. Finally, the bearing has better lubricating effect, and the service life of the grease and the bearing is prolonged.

Description

Bearing retainer and bearing
Technical field
The utility model is related to bearings, more specifically it relates to have the bearing retainer of lubrication groove and protected including the bearing Hold the bearing of frame.
Background technology
Fig. 1 shows a kind of local axial cross section of bearing 100 according to prior art.As shown in Figure 1, the bearing 100 include outer ring 101, inner ring 102, bearing retainer 103 and the raceway for being kept by bearing retainer 103 and being located at outer ring 101 Multiple rolling elements 104 between the raceway of inner ring 102.Bearing retainer 103 is for being isolated multiple rolling elements 104 in axis Low bearing friction torque is realized when holding work.
Particularly, for the grease lubricating bearing in high-speed applications, in bearing rotary, fat tends to fly under the action of the centrifugal force 101 side of outer ring is splashed, so fat can be accumulated to the inner peripheral surface 101I of the rib of outer ring 101 and the peripheral surface 103O of retainer 103 Between gap S.The fat of accumulation will be stored and cannot recycle, and so as to cause fat reduced service life, lubricating condition is deteriorated.
Utility model content
The utility model is made in view of above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide A kind of bearing retainer with lubrication groove and the bearing including the retainer.
A kind of bearing retainer is provided, wherein the bearing retainer includes at least one lubrication groove, the lubrication groove from The radial outer side of the bearing retainer extends to pocket hole.
In at least one embodiment, the bearing retainer includes at least one profit being correspondingly arranged with each pocket hole Sliding slot.
In at least one embodiment, the lubrication groove is whole relative to the radial and axial of the bearing retainer Obliquely extend.
In at least one embodiment, the lubrication groove includes collecting groove portion with groove portion, the collection groove portion is connected to exist The radial outside portion of the bearing retainer along the bearing retainer circumferentially extending, a collection groove portion with it is multiple Corresponding collection groove portion is connected to by the connection groove portion connection, the connection groove portion with the pocket hole.
In at least one embodiment, the bearing retainer includes the multiple lubrication grooves being arranged independently of one another.
In at least one embodiment, the bearing retainer includes at least one side circle and is connected with side circle Multiple crossbeams limit the pocket hole for keeping rolling element by side circle and the crossbeam, and the lubrication groove avoids the crossbeam Ground is set to the side circle.
In at least one embodiment, the bearing retainer includes two side circles and connects described two sides circle The multiple crossbeams come, each side circle are both provided with multiple lubrication grooves.
There is provided a kind of bearing comprising outer ring, inner ring and multiple rolling elements, wherein
The bearing further includes the bearing retainer according to the present utility model for keeping the multiple rolling element.
In at least one embodiment, the side of the inner peripheral surface of the flange of the outer ring and bearing retainer circle is outer Gap is formed between circumferential surface, the gap is connected to by the lubrication groove with the pocket hole.
In the bearing including bearing retainer according to the present utility model, it is logical that the lubrication groove in retainer provides fat Road so that may return to pocket hole in the fat that the radial outside of bearing retainer is built up, this realizes or promote the cycle of fat, it is ensured that Fat can be reused.Finally bearing is made to have better lubricant effect, keeps the service life of fat and bearing elongated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows a kind of local axial cross section of bearing according to prior art.
Fig. 2A shows the local axial cross section of the bearing of an embodiment according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 B show the enlarged drawing of the structure near the lubrication groove of the bearing in Fig. 2A.
Fig. 2 C are the figures similar with Fig. 2 B, show another lubrication slot structure.
Fig. 3 A are the axial, cross-sectional views of the effect and effect of the lubrication groove for illustrating bearing according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 B show the enlarged drawing of the structure near the lubrication groove of the bearing in Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 E show the schematic diagram of some retainers of the lubrication slot structure that can apply the utility model.
Reference sign
100 bearings, 101 outer rings, the inner peripheral surface of the rib of the outer rings 101I, 102 inner rings, 103 retainers, 1,031 first sides Circle, 1032 the second side circles, the peripheral surface of 103O retainers, 104 rolling elements, the gap S, S1, S2, G1, G2 lubrication groove, G11 are collected Groove portion, G12 are connected to groove portion, and P pockets hole, 200 fat, R is radial, and A is axial.
Specific implementation mode
The illustrative embodiments of the utility model are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.It should be appreciated that these specific descriptions are only How to implement the utility model, rather than all feasible sides of exhaustive the utility model for teaching those skilled in the art Formula, without in limitation the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of improved bearing retainer and the bearing including the bearing retainer.
Illustrate the structure of bearing according to the present utility model with reference first to Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C.
The bearing 100 of an embodiment according to the present utility model includes outer ring 101, inner ring 102, bearing retainer It (in the following, sometimes referred to simply as " retainer ") 103 and is kept by retainer 103 and the rolling of raceway and inner ring 102 positioned at outer ring 101 Multiple rolling elements 104 between road.
The radial outside portion of retainer 103 is formed with multiple lubrication grooves.Lubrication groove is by the inner peripheral surface of outer ring 101 and holding Gap between the peripheral surface 103O of the side circle of frame 103 is connected to the pocket hole P of retainer 103.Lubrication groove can improve axis Hold 100 lubricating status.
More specifically, retainer 103 may include the first side circle 1031 and the second side circle 1032 and the first side of connection circle 1031 and the second side circle 1032 multiple crossbeams (not shown).It is formed in retainer 103 for accommodating and keeping rolling element 104 Pocket hole P.The radial outside portion of first side circle 1031 and the radial outside portion of the second side circle 1032 are respectively formed with multiple Lubrication groove G1 and G2.One end of lubrication groove G1 is enclosed with the inner peripheral surface 101I of the rib of the axial side of outer ring 101 and the first side Gap S1 connections between 1031 peripheral surface, the other end of lubrication groove G1 are connected to pocket hole P.Similarly, the one of lubrication groove G2 Gap S2 between the inner peripheral surface 101I and the peripheral surface of the second side circle 1032 of the rib of the axial other side of end and outer ring 101 Connection, the other end of lubrication groove G2 are connected to pocket hole P.
Preferably, can be that corresponding lubrication groove G1 and/or G2 is arranged in each pocket hole P.It is highly preferred that can be in each side The lubrication groove G1 and G2 corresponding to each pocket hole P are both provided in circle 1031,1032.For example, being both provided with pair in each side is enclosed In the case of a lubrication groove of each pocket hole P a lubrication groove G1 and one should be respectively present in the axial both sides of a pocket hole P A lubrication groove G2.
Can be that a lubrication groove is arranged in each pocket hole P in an optional scheme.For example, circumferentially will be continuous Can be the 1st, 3,5 ..., i.e. odd number pocket hole is arranged when the multiple pocket hole P being arranged are numbered with 1,2,3,4,5,6 ... respectively Lubrication groove G1 is the 2nd, 4,6 ..., i.e. even number pocket hole setting lubrication groove G2.
With reference to Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B, in one example, lubrication groove G1 includes collecting groove portion G11 and being connected to groove portion G12.It collects The circumferential lengths of groove portion G11 are more than the circumferential lengths of connection groove portion G12.Collecting groove portion G11 makes gap S1 and is connected to groove portion G12 Connection.Connection groove portion G12 makes collection groove portion G11 be connected to pocket hole P.Preferably, a collection groove portion G11 is connected to groove portion with multiple G12 is connected to.1031 complete cycle extension can be enclosed along the first side of retainer 103 by collecting groove portion G11.It is, of course, also possible to The collection groove portion G11 for setting up multiple disconnections week of side circle 1031.Even if due in the position that connection groove portion G12 is not arranged Fat can also be collected by setting, thus the setting for collecting groove portion G11 can effectively collect the fat in the S1 of gap, and the fat that will be collected into It is transmitted to connection groove portion G12.
In one example, it is inside more than diameter can be formed as the width on the axial A of radially outer side portions by collection groove portion G11 The width of side.In other words, the axial cross section for collecting groove portion G11 is trapezoidal.This can more effectively collect the fat in the S1 of gap.
Connection groove portion G12 is formed as tilting relative to the radial R and axial direction A of bearing 1.Connection groove portion G12 is preferably kept away It is formed in the first side circle 1031 with opening crossbeam.In this way, the bonding strength of crossbeam and the first side circle 1031 can not be lost.
With reference to Fig. 2 C, in one example, lubrication groove G1 does not include that groove portion G11 is collected shown in Fig. 2 B, to multiple profits Gap S1 is connected to by sliding slot G1 with pocket hole P independently of one another.
The cross section that groove portion G12 and lubrication groove G1 shown in fig. 2 C is connected to shown in Fig. 2A with Fig. 2 B can be round, ellipse Round or other shapes.
It should be appreciated that lubrication groove G2 shown in Fig. 2A can have similar with Fig. 2 B or shown in fig. 2 C lubrication grooves G1 Structure.
Illustrate effect and the effect of the lubrication groove of bearing according to the present utility model referring to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.
When bearing 100 works, especially when outer ring 101 is rotated relative to inner ring 102, fat 200 is due to centrifugal force It acts on and accumulates in gap S1 and S2.In bearing 100 according to the present utility model, such as the dotted arrow in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B Shown, the fat 200 built up is squeezed and can return to pocket hole P by lubrication groove G1 and G2.Lubrication in retainer 103 Slot G1 and G2 provide fat channel, and the fat 200 accumulated in gap S1 and S2 is made to may return to pocket hole P, this realizes or promotes The cycle of fat, it is ensured that fat can be reused.Finally bearing is made to have better lubricant effect, makes the service life of fat and bearing It is elongated.
In the case where bearing 100 is applied to high-speed applications, the above-mentioned effect of the bearing of the utility model and effect are more Significantly.
It should be appreciated that the above embodiment is merely exemplary, it is not used in limitation the utility model.Those skilled in the art Various modifications and changes for example as described below can be made to the above embodiment under the introduction of the utility model, without de- From the scope of the utility model.
(1) bearing shown in the accompanying drawings is ball bearing, however, the utility model is without being limited thereto.The utility model is in principle It can be adapted for any kind of bearing with retainer.As long as lubrication groove makes the fat of the radial outside of retainer build up gap Or space is connected to pocket hole.
(2) retainer shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 B has two sides circle positioned at the axial both sides of rolling element, however, this Utility model is without being limited thereto.Two side circles can be separated from each other without being connected to each other via crossbeam.Bearing can have for example One side circle.
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 E show the schematic diagram of some retainers of the lubrication slot structure that can apply the utility model.It Correspond to GB/T 6930-2002/ISO 5593:1997《Rolling bearing vocabulary》Figure 71 to Figure 75.Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are shown Retainer with single side circle.Fig. 4 C to Fig. 4 E show tool, and there are two the retainers of side circle.
In Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 E, 02.06.08 indicates that retainer pocket hole, 02.06.09 indicate cage bar, 02.06.10 Indicate that retainer pawl, 02.06.11 indicate cage pin.In this application, it will include but not limited to " cage bar ", " keep Frame pawl ", " cage pin " these components be referred to as crossbeam.The annulus of connecting cross beam is known as " side circle ".
It should be appreciated that side circle is not necessarily annular.For example, being C-shaped, semicircle or multiple by retainer global design In the case of segmental arc, C-shaped, semicircle or segmental arc the component of a part for this composition ring can still be used as the application to anticipate " side circle " in justice.
(3) bearing shown in the accompanying drawings does not have sealing device, however, the utility model is without being limited thereto, in the axial direction of bearing One or both sides may include corresponding sealing device.
(4) retainer can be made of various materials appropriate, including but not limited to metal, plastics etc..

Claims (9)

1. a kind of bearing retainer, which is characterized in that
The bearing retainer includes at least one lubrication groove, and the lubrication groove prolongs from the radial outer side of the bearing retainer Reach pocket hole.
2. bearing retainer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The bearing retainer includes at least one lubrication groove being correspondingly arranged with each pocket hole.
3. bearing retainer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The lubrication groove obliquely extends whole relative to the radial and axial of the bearing retainer.
4. bearing retainer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The lubrication groove includes collecting groove portion and being connected to groove portion, radially outer side portions of the collection groove portion in the bearing retainer The circumferentially extending along the bearing retainer, a collection groove portion is divided to be connected to multiple groove portions that are connected to, the connection Corresponding collection groove portion is connected to by groove portion with the pocket hole.
5. bearing retainer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The bearing retainer includes the multiple lubrication grooves being arranged independently of one another.
6. bearing retainer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The bearing retainer includes at least one side circle and multiple crossbeams with side circle connection, is enclosed by the side and described Crossbeam limits the pocket hole for keeping rolling element, and the lubrication groove is set to the side circle with avoiding the crossbeam.
7. bearing retainer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The bearing retainer includes two side circles and described two sides is enclosed to the multiple crossbeams connected, each side circle It is both provided with multiple lubrication grooves.
8. a kind of bearing comprising outer ring, inner ring and multiple rolling elements, which is characterized in that
The bearing further includes that the bearing according to any one of claim 1 to 7 of the multiple rolling element is kept to keep Frame.
9. bearing according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the inner peripheral surface of the flange of the outer ring and the bearing are kept It is formed with gap between the peripheral surface of the side circle of frame, the gap is connected to by the lubrication groove with the pocket hole.
CN201721684759.1U 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Bearing retainer and bearing Expired - Fee Related CN207777404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721684759.1U CN207777404U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Bearing retainer and bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721684759.1U CN207777404U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Bearing retainer and bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207777404U true CN207777404U (en) 2018-08-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721684759.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207777404U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Bearing retainer and bearing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207777404U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110905925A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-03-24 安徽千禧精密轴承制造有限公司 Improved bearing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110905925A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-03-24 安徽千禧精密轴承制造有限公司 Improved bearing

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180828

Termination date: 20201206

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee