CN107064146A - A kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107064146A CN107064146A CN201710339646.6A CN201710339646A CN107064146A CN 107064146 A CN107064146 A CN 107064146A CN 201710339646 A CN201710339646 A CN 201710339646A CN 107064146 A CN107064146 A CN 107064146A
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- China
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- fixedly connected
- supporting plate
- number measurement
- spike number
- measurement apparatus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N2021/8466—Investigation of vegetal material, e.g. leaves, plants, fruits
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus, including big supporting plate, left and right ends are fixedly connected with leading screw respectively below the big supporting plate, the leading screw is provided with external screw thread, it is connected through a screw thread below the leading screw with rotating cylinder, internal thread is provided with the rotating cylinder, it is fixedly connected below the rotating cylinder with shaft coupling, it is fixedly connected below the shaft coupling with output shaft, it is fixedly connected below the output shaft with motor, it is fixedly connected below the motor with small supporting plate, the small supporting plate lower central position is fixedly connected with scraper plate, left and right ends are fixedly connected with fixed plate respectively below the small supporting plate, it is fixedly connected on the inside of the fixed plate with rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with wheel, the rotary shaft passes through wheel.Automatically processing by computer system of the invention, realizes the automation of wheat spike number measurement, simple in construction, easy to operate, enormously simplify the work of wheat spike number measurement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automation equipment field, and in particular to a kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus.
Background technology
Wheat spike number refers to the wheat head number in a certain wheat planting region, be wheat survey production process important parameter it
One.Meanwhile, wheat spike number is the preferred offer important evidence of new variety of wheat, therefore it is also the ginseng that breeding expert must measure
One of number.At present, there are various ways to be used for the measurement of wheat yield, mainly include field manual measurement, electric capacity and survey production, weather
Analysis prediction and year's harvest forecast etc..But, because field conditions wheat growth is intensive, growing way is different and enormous amount, breeding is special
The hand-held one meter of long ruler of family enters field, calculates the wheat number that one meter of long scope is included in different breeding plot independent rows
Amount, and then estimate the wheat head sum in cell, this mode wastes time and energy, and artificial in field conditions number fringe, count results with
The density of personal subjectivity and selected counting region wheat has much relations, measurement result deviation of the different personnel to same plot
It is larger, it is difficult to obtain accurate data.In addition, breeding plot enormous amount, region quantity to be measured are more and field conditions are multiple
Miscellaneous, efficiency of manual measurement is low.And electric capacity surveys production, climatic analysis prediction and year's harvest forecast mode and has that subjective impact is big, cost is high
And the effect of local small range accurate measure can not be accomplished.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：It is left below the big supporting plate including big supporting plate
Right two ends are fixedly connected with leading screw respectively, and the leading screw is provided with below external screw thread, the leading screw to be connected with rotating cylinder by screw thread
Connect, be provided with below internal thread, the rotating cylinder and be fixedly connected with shaft coupling in the rotating cylinder, with output below the shaft coupling
Axle is fixedly connected, and is fixedly connected below the output shaft with motor, is fixedly connected below the motor with small supporting plate, described small
Supporting plate lower central position is fixedly connected with scraper plate, and left and right ends are fixed with fixed plate respectively below the small supporting plate connects
Connect, be fixedly connected on the inside of the fixed plate with rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with wheel, the rotary shaft passes through wheel
Son.
Further, the big supporting plate center is provided with below camera, the camera and is fixedly connected with camera cover, described
It is fixedly connected below big supporting plate with fix bar, the fix bar is fixedly connected with photo frame, provided with photograph hole inside the photo frame.
Further, left end is fixedly connected with battery case above the big supporting plate, right-hand member and control above the big supporting plate
Box processed is fixedly connected, and is fixedly connected above the control box with data source.
Further, the control box is connected by electric wire with camera, and the camera is connected by electric wire with control box.
Further, the big supporting plate left surface is fixedly connected with button of taking pictures.
Further, the fix bar is provided with 4 altogether.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention：The computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus passes through camera and calculating
The mutual cooperation of machine system, realizes the automation of wheat spike number measurement, eliminates the subjective factor of breeder to wheatear
The influence of number measurement, also greatly reduces the workload of breeder, saves time and financial resources, and apparatus structure letter
It is single, it is easy to operate, it is adapted to large-scale production and utilizes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 of the present invention photo frame structure schematic diagram.
In figure：1st, big supporting plate, 2, leading screw, 3, external screw thread, 4, rotating cylinder, 5, shaft coupling, 6, output shaft, 7, motor, 8,
Small supporting plate, 9, fixed plate, 10, rotary shaft, 11, wheel, 12, scraper plate, 13, photo frame, 14, photograph hole, 15, fix bar, 16, phase
Machine, 17, camera cover, 18, battery case, 19, control box, 20, data source, 21, button of taking pictures.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including big branch
Fagging 1, the big lower section left and right ends of supporting plate 1 are fixedly connected with leading screw 2 respectively, and the leading screw 2 is provided with external screw thread 3, institute
State the lower section of leading screw 2 to be connected through a screw thread with rotating cylinder 4, internal thread, the lower section of rotating cylinder 4 and connection are provided with the rotating cylinder 4
Axle device 5 is fixedly connected, and the lower section of shaft coupling 5 is fixedly connected with output shaft 6, and the lower section of output shaft 6 is fixed with motor 7 to be connected
Connect, the lower section of motor 7 is fixedly connected with small supporting plate 8, the small lower central position of supporting plate 8 is fixed with scraper plate 12 to be connected
Connect, the small lower section left and right ends of supporting plate 8 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 9 respectively, the inner side of fixed plate 9 is consolidated with rotary shaft 10
Fixed connection, the rotary shaft 10 is fixedly connected with wheel 11, and the rotary shaft 10 passes through wheel 11.
The center of big supporting plate 1 is provided with camera 16, and the lower section of camera 16 is fixedly connected with camera cover 17, described
The big lower section of supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with fix bar 15, and the fix bar 15 is fixedly connected with photo frame 13, is set inside the photo frame 13
There is photograph hole 14.
The top left end of big supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with battery case 18, the big top right-hand member of supporting plate 1 and control box
19 are fixedly connected, and the top of control box 19 is fixedly connected with data source 20.
The control box 19 is connected by electric wire with camera 16, and the camera 16 is connected by electric wire with control box 19.
The left surface of big supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with button 21 of taking pictures.
The fix bar 15 is provided with 4 altogether.
Operation principle：In use, by the leading screw 2 on both sides across on wheatland, making big supporting plate 1 be placed in directly over wheat, can
To open motor 7, power is transmitted to inside rotating cylinder 4, rotating cylinder 4 by the output shaft 6 of motor 7, output shaft 6 by shaft coupling 5
The external screw thread 3 of internal thread and leading screw 2 coordinates, and leading screw 2 is moved up and down in rotating cylinder 4, the height of big supporting plate 1 is adjusted with this
Degree, when the movement that the height of photo frame 13 is adjusted to device will not get to wheat, the size in photograph hole 14 is flat for 1 in photo frame 13
Square rice, can now open battery case 18, and battery case 18 is powered to camera 7, and operator can control phase by button 21 of taking pictures
Machine 7 is taken pictures, camera 7 is taken pictures finish after, control box 19 by data source 20 by camera 7 take come photo be sent to calculating
Machine.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic,
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus, including big supporting plate, it is characterised in that：Including big supporting plate,
Left and right ends are fixedly connected with leading screw respectively below the big supporting plate, and the leading screw is provided with below external screw thread, the leading screw
It is connected through a screw thread with rotating cylinder, is provided with below internal thread, the rotating cylinder and is fixedly connected with shaft coupling in the rotating cylinder, institute
State and be fixedly connected below shaft coupling with output shaft, is fixedly connected below the output shaft with motor, the motor lower section and ramuscule
Fagging is fixedly connected, and the small supporting plate lower central position is fixedly connected with scraper plate, left and right ends below the small supporting plate
It is fixedly connected, is fixedly connected on the inside of the fixed plate with rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with wheel with fixed plate respectively,
The rotary shaft passes through wheel.
2. a kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The big branch
Fagging center is provided with below camera, the camera and is fixedly connected with camera cover, consolidates below the big supporting plate with fix bar
Fixed connection, the fix bar is fixedly connected with photo frame, provided with photograph hole inside the photo frame.
3. a kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The big branch
Left end is fixedly connected with battery case above fagging, and right-hand member is fixedly connected with control box above the big supporting plate, the control box
Top is fixedly connected with data source.
4. a kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The control
Box is connected by electric wire with camera, and the camera is connected by electric wire with control box.
5. a kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The big branch
Fagging left surface is fixedly connected with button of taking pictures.
6. a kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fixation
Bar is provided with 4 altogether.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710339646.6A CN107064146A (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710339646.6A CN107064146A (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107064146A true CN107064146A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710339646.6A Pending CN107064146A (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of computer based wheat spike number measurement apparatus |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103632157A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-03-12 | 南京农业大学 | A method for counting seeds of a wheatear portion per wheat |
| CN204542743U (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-08-12 | *** | Vascular operation lower limb crane |
| CN105334026A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-17 | 上海小糸车灯有限公司 | Auxiliary picture-taking test frame for automobile lamp road test |
| CN105842164A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-10 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Wheat spike number measuring device and use method thereof |
| CN205607838U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-28 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Wheat spike number measuring device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-15 CN CN201710339646.6A patent/CN107064146A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103632157A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-03-12 | 南京农业大学 | A method for counting seeds of a wheatear portion per wheat |
| CN204542743U (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2015-08-12 | *** | Vascular operation lower limb crane |
| CN105334026A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-17 | 上海小糸车灯有限公司 | Auxiliary picture-taking test frame for automobile lamp road test |
| CN105842164A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-10 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Wheat spike number measuring device and use method thereof |
| CN205607838U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-28 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Wheat spike number measuring device |
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Application publication date: 20170818 |
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