CN107051493A - The preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst - Google Patents

The preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst Download PDF

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CN107051493A
CN107051493A CN201710275136.7A CN201710275136A CN107051493A CN 107051493 A CN107051493 A CN 107051493A CN 201710275136 A CN201710275136 A CN 201710275136A CN 107051493 A CN107051493 A CN 107051493A
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acetylacetone
pentanedione
lithium
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朱明�
江燕妮
苏智
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Sichuan Normal University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/002Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8933Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/898Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with vanadium, tantalum, niobium or polonium
    • B01J35/40
    • B01J35/50
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2523/00Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst, category environmental protection and technical field of chemical engineering catalysts.The preparation method is pure with diatom, kyanite, cubric niter, dolomite, amazonite and lithium lime stone porous material make carrier, carrier is modified through lithium hypochlorite and double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) beryllium reamings, add surfactant Cationic surfucant and surface activation process is carried out under ul-trasonic irradiation, then ultrasonic surface activated carrier in hydrothermal reaction kettle with composite mineralizer borax and potassium sulfate, catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor three (hexafluoroacetylacetone) yttrium (III) dihydrate, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione samarium, three (4, 4, (2 thiophene) 1 of 4 trifluoro 1, 3 diacetyl) europium, ten water holmium oxalate Rare-earth chemicals, catalytic active center component predecessor normal transition metallo-organic compound pyruvic acid isonicotinoyl hydrazone vanadium, citric acid nickel, cupric glutamate and the hydration iridium of precious metal chemical complex tetrachloro two, hydro-thermal reaction is carried out under the effect of the hydroxypropyl dichloride ammonium of emulsifying agent N dodecyl dimethyl N ' trimethyls 2, reaction product drying is removed after moisture, in Muffle furnace, calcination obtains ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst under certain temperature.

Description

The preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst, category environmental protection and chemical catalyst skill Art field.
Background technology
Ozonation technology using ozone oxidation ability it is strong the characteristics of, can be by many organic pollution oxidation Decompositions, extensively For wastewater treatment.Catalytic ozonation technology is divided into ozone homogeneous catalytic oxidation and ozone heterogeneous catalytic oxidation, and ozone is equal Phase catalysis oxidation has that the more difficult separation and recovery of catalyst is reused, ozone utilization rate is low causes water process operating cost higher, Organic pollutant removal rate is relatively low simultaneously and easily causing secondary pollution of water is limited to its application;Ozone heterogeneous catalysis oxygen There is change technology catalyst to be easily isolated and recycled and reusable, ozone utilization rate is high, organic pollutant removal rate is higher, drop Low water process operating cost and receive significant attention its application the advantages of do not result in secondary pollution.Ozone heterogeneous catalysis It is to reach local organic matter enrichment by catalyst surface absorption organic matter that oxidation of organic compounds, which is decomposed, while ozone molecule absorption exists The hydroxyl radical free radical that catalyst surface produces high activity under catalyst action decomposes organic matter.Ozone heterogeneous catalytic oxidation Handle in waste water technology, core technology is the preparation of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst.
Ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst is generally made up of carrier, activated centre and auxiliary agent.Due to being polluted in waste water Species are various, complex chemical composition feature, can produce harmful effect to performance such as absorption, the mithridatism of catalyst. Prepare that the carrier structure that ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst uses is more single at present, adsorptivity is relatively low;Activated centre is universal Using normal transition metal salt, mithridatism is poor;Preparation method mainly has infusion process, the precipitation method, mixing method and collosol and gel etc. Method attachment activity center and adjuvant component are easily liquated out in carrier surface, activated centre and adjuvant component, cause catalyst Easily lose catalytic activity.For exist in current ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst preparation method Catalyst Adsorption compared with Low, mithridatism is poor and easily loses catalytic activity problem, and exploitation is strengthened using multicomponent porous carrier through reaming, surface active Catalyst Adsorption, makees catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor, normal transition Organometallic using Rare-earth chemicals and closes Thing and precious metal chemical complex are made catalytic active center predecessor and contained with multicomponent porous carrier through hydro-thermal reaction, high temperature sintering preparation The ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst of multi-element metal has to improve the preparation method of catalyst mithridatism and catalytic activity Larger environmental benefit and higher practical value.
The content of the invention
For existing in current ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst preparation method, Catalyst Adsorption is relatively low, mithridatism Poor to lose catalytic activity problem with easy, exploitation strengthens catalyst using multicomponent porous carrier through reaming, surface active Adsorptivity, catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor, normal transition metallo-organic compound and expensive are made using Rare-earth chemicals Metallic compound is made catalytic active center predecessor and prepared with multicomponent porous carrier through hydro-thermal reaction, high temperature sintering containing polynary gold The ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst of category to improve the preparation method of catalyst mithridatism and catalytic activity, it is characterized in that Component A can be added in closed reactor and deionized water stirring prepares the aqueous solution, the weight concentration for control component A is 2%~6%, After the completion of prepared by solution, B component is added under agitation, 35 DEG C~50 DEG C are warming up to, continues stirring reaction 3h~6h, is filtered, instead Product is answered to obtain reaming modified support after 102 DEG C~106 DEG C dry constant weights;Reaming modified support puts into ultrasound reactor, The aqueous solution prepared by component C and deionized water is added, the weight concentration of component C is 3%~8%, is uniformly mixed, and control is super Sound power density is 0.3~0.8W/m3, frequency 20kHz~30kHz, 40 DEG C~55 DEG C, sonic oscillation 2h~5h obtains ultrasound Surface active carrier mixed liquor;Ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor is transferred in hydrothermal reaction kettle, add D components and go from The aqueous solution that sub- water is prepared, the weight concentration of D components is 40%~55%, by weight, D component deionized water solutions:Ultrasonic table Weight ratio=1 of face activated carrier mixed liquor:(1.5~2), control 120 DEG C~180 DEG C of temperature, the hydro-thermal reaction time be 8h~ 16h, then dries to obtain fine particle;Fine particle is in Muffle furnace, 600 DEG C~950 DEG C, and calcination 3h~8h obtains ozone non- Homogeneous oxidizing solid catalyst.The component A is made up of lithium hypochlorite, double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums, by weight, lithium hypochlorite: Weight ratio=1 of double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums:(1~1.6), B component is by diatom is pure, kyanite, cubric niter, dolomite, the Milky Way Stone, lithium lime stone composition, by weight, diatom is pure:Kyanite:Cubric niter:Dolomite:Amazonite:The weight ratio of lithium lime stone=(5 ~15):(7~17):(9~19):(11~21):(13~23):(15~25), by weight, component A:The weight of B component it Than=1:(10~20), component C is Cationic surfucant, by weight, component C:Reaming modified support Weight ratio=1:(5~10), D components are by composite mineralizer borax, potassium sulfate, (the hexafluoro acetyl of catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor three Acetone) yttrium (III) dihydrate, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione samarium, three (4,4,4- tri- fluoro- 1- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europiums, ten water Holmium oxalate Rare-earth chemicals, the different nicotinoyl of catalytic active center predecessor normal transition metallo-organic compound pyruvic acid Hydrazone vanadium, citric acid nickel, cupric glutamate and the hydration iridium of precious metal chemical complex tetrachloro two, emulsifying agent N- dodecyl dimethyls-N '-three Methyl -2- hydroxypropyl dichlorides ammonium is constituted, by weight, borax:Potassium sulfate:Three (hexafluoroacetylacetone) yttriums (III) two are hydrated Thing:Acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione samarium:Three (4,4,4- tri- fluoro- 1- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europiums:Ten water holmium oxalates:The different nicotinoyl of pyruvic acid Hydrazone vanadium:Citric acid nickel:Cupric glutamate:Tetrachloro two is hydrated iridium:N- dodecyl dimethyls-N '-trimethyl -2- hydroxypropyl dichlorides The weight ratio of ammonium=(4~8):(6~10):(3~6):(4~7):(5~8):(6~9):(10~15):(12~18):(4 ~7):(6~9):(6~20).The diatom of the B component is pure, kyanite, cubric niter, dolomite, amazonite, lithium lime stone difference Crushed, deionized water washing, which is dried, to be removed after moisture, and -200 mesh ,+400 mesh sieves point are carried out through standard screen, control the particle diameter to be The mm of 0.0370mm~0.0750.
What the technical method of the present invention was realized in:Lithium hypochlorite LiClO, double (second can be being added in closed reactor Acyl acetone) beryllium C10H14BeO4The aqueous solution is prepared with deionized water stirring, it is 0.0370mm~0.0750mm to add particle diameter after screening Diatom is pure, kyanite, cubric niter, dolomite, amazonite and lithium lime stone porous material carrier, in certain temperature and stirring condition Under, the small Be of aqueous solution Ionic Radius2+(0.31Å)、Li+(0.60Å)Displace part ion radius in porous material big Ca2+(0.99Å)、K+(1.33Å)、Ba2+(1.35Å)Plasma, the aperture of porous material carrier becomes big, surface roughness increase, Filtering, dries the reaming modified support input ultrasound reactor after constant weight, adds chlorination dodecyl dimethyl ethoxy Ammonium [C12H25N(CH3)2CH2CH2OH]+Cl-The aqueous solution, when control ultrasonic power density, ultrasonic frequency, temperature and sonic oscillation Between, under ultrasonic cavitation effect, Cationic surfucant [C12H25N(CH3)2CH2CH2OH]+Cl-It is easy to Reaming modified support duct is escaped into from the aqueous solution or reaming modified support surface is attached to, and is beneficial to the mutual of carrier duct Connection and carrier surface activation, enhance adsorptivity;After the completion of ultrasonic activation, ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor is transferred to water In thermal response kettle, with borax Na2B4O7·10H2O, potassium sulfate K2SO4The composite mineralizer, (hexafluoro of catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor three Acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) yttrium (III) dihydrate C15H3F18O6Y·2H2O, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione samarium C15H25O8Sm, three (the fluoro- 1- of 4,4,4- tri- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europium C24H18EuF9O6S3, ten water holmium oxalate C6Ho2O12Rare-earth chemicals, catalysis is lived Property center component predecessor normal transition metallo-organic compound pyruvic acid isonicotinoyl hydrazone vanadium [VO2(C9H8N3O5)] (C5H5N)、 Citric acid nickel C12H22O14Co, cupric glutamate C6H7O4The Cu and hydration iridium Ir of precious metal chemical complex tetrachloro two (H2O) 2Cl4, in emulsification Agent N- dodecyl dimethyls-N '-trimethyl -2- hydroxypropyl dichloride ammoniums C12H25N+(CH3)2CH2CH (OH)CH2N+(CH3)3Cl2 -Effect is lower to carry out hydro-thermal reaction, and mineralizer accelerates diffusion, activates reactant lattice, promotes entering for solid phase reaction OK, ultrasonic surface activated carrier and Rare-earth chemicals, normal transition metallo-organic compound, precious metal chemical complex are equal Even doping, emulsifying agent N- dodecyl dimethyls-N '-trimethyl -2- hydroxypropyl dichloride ammoniums form reaction solution is quasi-stationary Emulsion prevents separation of solid and liquid, sedimentation, while to the further surface active of porous carrier, passing through the water in certain temperature, time Thermal response, drying obtains the fine silt thing of Uniform Doped;The fine silt thing of Uniform Doped is in Muffle furnace, through high temperature sintering, its In organic matter carbonization further enhance the microcellular structure of porous carrier, obtain the oxidation of porous carrier supported rare earth metal The ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst of the catalytic active center of thing, transition metal oxide and noble metal formation, is improved The mithridatism and catalytic activity of catalyst.
Relative to art methods, outstanding feature of the present invention is using diatom is pure, kyanite, saliter in technology of preparing Stone, dolomite, amazonite, lithium lime stone porous material make carrier, due to lithium hypochlorite LiClO and double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums C10H14BeO4Reaming effect, Cationic surfucant [C12H25N(CH3)2 CH2CH2OH]+Cl-, N- 12 Alkyl dimethyl-N '-trimethyl -2- hydroxypropyl dichloride ammoniums C12H25N+(CH3)2CH2CH (OH)CH2N+(CH3)3Cl2 -Duct Be interconnected and surface activation;Rare-earth chemicals, normal transition Organometallic are made by hydro-thermal reaction Compound and precious metal chemical complex reach Uniform Doped and are attached in carrier surface and duct that high temperature sintering makes the complete carbon of organic matter Change reinforcing and form multi-level microcellular structure, porous carrier supported rare earth metal oxide, transition metal oxide and expensive The multi-element metal catalytic active center of metal formation is combined more firm, the ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid of preparation with porous carrier Catalyst has stronger adsorptivity, and the cooperative effect of multi-element metal, the stability that particularly doped precious metal has and height are lived Property, liquating out for metal catalytic activity component can be suppressed, the mithridatism and catalytic activity of catalyst is improved, with good Environmental benefit and economic benefit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:1.35g lithium hypochlorites, double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums of 1.65g, 140ml deionized waters, being added to volume is 500ml's can be uniformly mixed in closed reactor, and the weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 2.1%, lithium hypochlorite:Double (levulinics Ketone) beryllium weight ratio=1:1.2;Add deionized water wash to it is neutral, 103 DEG C dry remove -200 mesh of sieving after moisture~+ The 2.75g diatoms of 400 mesh standard sieves are pure, 3.75g kyanites, 4.75g cubric niters, 5.75g dolomites, 6.75g amazonites, The weight of 7.75g lithium lime stones, lithium hypochlorite and double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums(3g):The weight of porous material(31.5g)=1:10.5, 36 DEG C are warming up to, reaming modified support 31g is obtained after continuing stirring reaction 3.2h, filtering, 103 DEG C of dry constant weights;It is super in 500ml In sound wave reactor, reaming modified support 31g is put into, 3.25g Cationic surfucants is added and is dissolved in The aqueous solution of 100ml deionized waters, the weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 3.1%, is uniformly mixed, chlorination dimethyl Base hydroxyethyl ammonium(3.25g):Reaming modified support(31g )=1:9.5;It is 0.4W/m to control ultrasonic power density3, ultrasonic wave frequency 41 DEG C of rate 21kHz, temperature, sonic oscillation 2.2h;After the completion of ultrasonic activation, the ultrasonic surface in ultrasound reactor is activated and carried Body mixed liquor is transferred in 500ml hydrothermal reaction kettles, is added by 2.1g boraxs, 3.05g potassium sulfates, (the hexafluoro acetyl of 1.6g tri- Acetone) yttrium (III) dihydrate, 2.05g acetylacetone,2,4-pentanediones samarium, (4,4,4- tri- fluoro- 1- (2- the thiophene) -1,3- fourths two of 2.6g tri- Ketone) europium, the water holmium oxalates of 3.05g ten, 5.05g pyruvic acid isonicotinoyl hydrazones vanadium, 6.1g citric acids nickel, 2.05g cupric glutamates, 3.1g tetra- The hydration of chlorine two iridium, 3.05gN- dodecyl dimethyls-N '-trimethyl -2- hydroxypropyl dichloride ammoniums and 50ml deionized waters are prepared The aqueous solution, the weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 40.3%, the weight of the aqueous solution:The weight of ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor Amount=83.8g:134.25g=1:1.6,125 DEG C of temperature is controlled, the hydro-thermal reaction time is 8.3h, then dries to obtain fine silt for 105 DEG C Thing;Fine silt thing is in Muffle furnace, 620 DEG C, calcination 3.2h, and after cooling down, the ozone that can obtain fine particle shape is heterogeneous Oxidized solid catalyst.
Embodiment 2:0.24g lithium hypochlorites, double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums of 0.36g, 10ml deionized waters, being added to volume is 100ml's can be uniformly mixed in closed reactor, and the weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 5.7%, lithium hypochlorite:Double (levulinics Ketone) beryllium weight ratio=1:1.5;Add deionized water wash to it is neutral, 103 DEG C dry remove -200 mesh of sieving after moisture~+ The 1.45g diatoms of 400 mesh standard sieves are pure, 1.65g kyanites, 1.85g cubric niters, 2.05g dolomites, 2.25g amazonites, The weight of 2.45g lithium lime stones, lithium hypochlorite and double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums(0.6g):The weight of porous material(11.7g)=1: 19.5,48 DEG C are warming up to, reaming modified support 11.5g is obtained after continuing stirring reaction 5.8h, filtering, 105 DEG C of dry constant weights; In 100ml ultrasound reactors, reaming modified support 11.5g is put into, 2.2g chlorination dodecyl dimethyl ethoxys are added Ammonium is dissolved in the aqueous solution of 26ml deionized waters, and the weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 7.8%, is uniformly mixed, chlorination dodecyl Dimethyl hydroxyethyl ammonium(2.2g):Reaming modified support(11.5g )=1:5.2;It is 0.7W/m to control ultrasonic power density3, it is super 54 DEG C of frequency of sound wave 29kHz, temperature, sonic oscillation 4.7h;After the completion of ultrasonic activation, the ultrasonic surface in ultrasound reactor Activated carrier mixed liquor is transferred in 100ml hydrothermal reaction kettles, is added by 0.78g boraxs, 0.97g potassium sulfates, 0.58g tri- (hexafluoroacetylacetone) yttrium (III) dihydrate, 0.67g acetylacetone,2,4-pentanediones samarium, 0.78g tri- (the fluoro- 1- of 4,4,4- tri- (2- thiophene)- 1,3- diacetyl) europium, the water holmium oxalates of 0.87g ten, 1.48g pyruvic acid isonicotinoyl hydrazones vanadium, 1.77g citric acids nickel, 0.68g glutamic acid Copper, the hydration of 0.87g tetrachloros two iridium, 1.98gN- dodecyl dimethyls-N '-trimethyl -2- hydroxypropyl dichloride ammoniums and 10ml are gone The aqueous solution that ionized water is prepared, the weight concentration of the aqueous solution is 53.3%, the weight of the aqueous solution:Ultrasonic surface activated carrier Weight=21.43g of mixed liquor:39.7g=1:1.9,175 DEG C of temperature is controlled, the hydro-thermal reaction time is 15.5h, then 105 DEG C of bakings Do to obtain fine silt thing;Fine silt thing is in Muffle furnace, 930 DEG C, calcination 7.5h, after cooling down, can obtain fine particle shape Ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst, it is characterized in that A groups can added in closed reactor Divide and deionized water stirring prepares the aqueous solution, the weight concentration for controlling component A is 2%~6%, after the completion of prepared by solution, in stirring Lower addition B component, is warming up to 35 DEG C~50 DEG C, continues stirring reaction 3h~6h, and filtering, reaction product is dry at 102 DEG C~106 DEG C Reaming modified support is obtained after dry constant weight, reaming modified support input ultrasound reactor, addition is matched somebody with somebody by component C and deionized water The aqueous solution of system, the weight concentration of component C is 3%~8%, is uniformly mixed, and it is 0.3~0.8W/ to control ultrasonic power density m3, frequency 20kHz~30kHz, 40 DEG C~55 DEG C, sonic oscillation 2h~5h obtains ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor, transfer Into hydrothermal reaction kettle, the aqueous solution that D components and deionized water are prepared is added, the weight concentration of D components is 40%~55%, is pressed Weight meter, D component deionized water solutions:Weight ratio=1 of ultrasonic surface activated carrier mixed liquor:(1.5~2), control temperature 120 DEG C~180 DEG C, the hydro-thermal reaction time is 8h~16h, then dries to obtain fine silt thing, fine silt thing is in Muffle furnace, 600 DEG C~950 DEG C, calcination 3h~8h obtains ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst;The component A by expanding agent lithium hypochlorite, Double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) beryllium compositions, by weight, lithium hypochlorite:Weight ratio=1 of double (acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione) berylliums:(1~1.6), B groups Point by diatom is pure, kyanite, cubric niter, dolomite, amazonite and lithium lime stone are constituted, by weight, diatom is pure:Kyanite: Cubric niter:Dolomite:Amazonite:The weight ratio of lithium lime stone=(5~15):(7~17):(9~19):(11~21): (13~23):(15~25), by weight, component A:Weight ratio=1 of B component:(10~20), component C is chlorination dodecane Base dimethyl hydroxyethyl ammonium, by weight, component C:Weight ratio=1 of reaming modified support:(5~10), D components are by being combined Mineralizer borax, potassium sulfate, catalytic activity auxiliary agent predecessor three (hexafluoroacetylacetone) yttrium (III) dihydrate, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione Samarium, three (4,4,4- tri- fluoro- 1- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europiums, ten water holmium oxalate Rare-earth chemicals, catalysis are lived Property center predecessor normal transition metallo-organic compound pyruvic acid isonicotinoyl hydrazone vanadium, citric acid nickel, cupric glutamate and noble metal Compound tetrachloro two is hydrated iridium, and emulsifying agent N- dodecyl dimethyls-N '-trimethyl -2- hydroxypropyl dichlorides ammonium composition is pressed Weight meter, borax:Potassium sulfate:Three (hexafluoroacetylacetone) yttrium (III) dihydrates:Acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione samarium:Three (4,4,4- tri- Fluoro- 1- (2- thiophene) -1,3- diacetyl) europium:Ten water holmium oxalates:Pyruvic acid isonicotinoyl hydrazone vanadium:Citric acid nickel:Cupric glutamate: Tetrachloro two is hydrated iridium:The weight ratio of N- dodecyl dimethyls-N '-trimethyl -2- hydroxypropyl dichloride ammoniums=(4~8): (6~10):(3~6):(4~7):(5~8):(6~9):(10~15):(12~18):(4~7):(6~9):(6~20).
2. according to claim 1 B component by diatom is pure, kyanite, cubric niter, dolomite, amazonite and lithium lime stone group Into diatom is pure, kyanite, cubric niter, dolomite, amazonite and lithium lime stone are crushed respectively, and deionized water washing drying is removed Go after moisture, sieved through standard screen, it is 0.0370mm~0.0750mm to control particle diameter.
CN201710275136.7A 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 The preparation method of ozone Heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst Withdrawn CN107051493A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170818