CN107047448A - A kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle - Google Patents

A kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107047448A
CN107047448A CN201611182951.0A CN201611182951A CN107047448A CN 107047448 A CN107047448 A CN 107047448A CN 201611182951 A CN201611182951 A CN 201611182951A CN 107047448 A CN107047448 A CN 107047448A
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China
Prior art keywords
fine fodder
feed
fodder
years old
breeding
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CN201611182951.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈翠珍
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Liuzhou Xiang Liu Seedlings Planting Cooperatives
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Liuzhou Xiang Liu Seedlings Planting Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201611182951.0A priority Critical patent/CN107047448A/en
Publication of CN107047448A publication Critical patent/CN107047448A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle, comprise the following steps:1)Select breeding time:2)Feed selection:3)Fattening period:4)Epidemic prevention expelling parasite, the essence, roughage ratio:Early stage coarse fodder is 50% 60%, and fine fodder is 40% 30%;Mid-term coarse fodder is that 40% fine fodder is 50%;Later stage coarse fodder is 25% 35%, and fine fodder is 80% 70%, and the epidemic prevention expelling parasite is 0.5 kilogram of fen parbendazole of addition in feed per ton, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Rational selection breeding time is taken to lift the rate of teeming of cow, economic benefit is brought to raiser, gavage sodium bicarbonate water on an empty stomach, ox after stomach invigorating is in high spirits, honey stomach, reasonable preparation feed makes daily gain substantially increase, and expelling parasite uses fen parbendazole, fed by normal feeding method, there is good expeling effect to the parasite in beef cattle body, external.

Description

A kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle
Technical field
Cultivation field, more particularly to a kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle are herded the present invention relates to storage.
Background technology
China's cattle-raising is with a history of thousands of years, according to information, and China just started to support at B.C. 7000 or so Ox, at that time cowboying is only food meat, starts to be driven with ox to yellow emperor times, Western Zhou period Niu Gengtian, the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods, China There is iron farm tool, just made with ox ploughing, from this, ox just turns into the main draught animal in agricultural production.China's cattle-raising is due to going through History is long, raises universal, not only have accumulated abundant feeding management experience, also select many improved seeds, Luxi Yellow cattle is just It is one of local breeding of China beef cattle, Luxi Yellow cattle, people are called its " western Shandong RADIX ET RHIZOMA RHEI OFFICILALIS ox ", are the big product of China Central Plains ox four One of kind, mainly originate in the famous novel of the regional China such as Dezhou City, Heze City, Jining City of Shandong Province《The Water Margin》Describe 800 inner Liangshans are just regional at these,《The Water Margin》Description of the middle many places on " meat of stuttering greatly, jorum is drunk ", reflection Go out local farmers and do weapon practice just have common practice a long time ago, assemble a crowd to draw wine, entertain the custom of beef.In the ox of China, Shandong Western ox is famous with delicious meat always, its ancestors, and the aurochs in the Central Asia and the zebu of West Asia, body body are strong, before rear quarters ratio Drive flourishing, very early with beef cattle feature.With ox, the snowflakes beef on ridge is top grade beef generally acknowledged in the world, this Kind of beef is fragrant, fresh, tender, is Chinese and western dish suitable beef, and snowflakes beef is exactly fat deposition between meat fiber, forming obvious Red and white, shape chrysodor decorative pattern beef, also referred to as marble-like beef abroad.Snowflakes beef end, which is served, to be come, fertilizer It is thin alternate red white clearly demarcated, not old just melt in the mouth is boiled long, is the part of most expensive in beef, and but, this marble-like beef can What not every beef breed had, the meat of Luxi Yellow cattle just has this characteristic, and marbling, adipopexis is equal Even, Fresh & Tender in Texture, these top grade beefs allow Luxi Yellow cattle to have a sudden rise in social status, certainly, and the fine quality of Luxi Yellow cattle not only only has Snowflakes beef, relative to other economic characters of beef cattle, Luxi Yellow cattle is also very outstanding.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle, including it is following Step:1)Select breeding time:The cow 8-10 monthly ages can breed pregnant, and the 10-12 monthly ages start heat, and cow matches somebody with somebody the age as before 1.5-2 Sui, throughout one's life can calving 7-10 heads, bull starts breeding for two years old, using 5-7 cow breeding oxen breeding times, plants public affairs The mating age of ox must be rested in more than 1.5 years old, be bred 1~2 time weekly, 2~3 times weekly at 2~3 years old, at 3 years old to 7 years old 3~4 times weekly, breeding oxen of succeeding will be selected and remain in time within 7~8 years old or so;2)Feed selection:Feed is according to ox nutritional need Feature, answers comprehensive nutrition, and palatability is good, easy to digest, and essence, thick, greenfeed will arrange in pairs or groups rationally, unsuitable excessive, the quality of daily ration volume The roughage of difference, which should be lacked, feeds, in order to avoid causing malnutrition, feeding three times daily are first to feed green grass or hay every time, then fed 1% sodium bicarbonate water is gavaged before fine fodder, feeding on an empty stomach, per kilogram of body weight feeds 0 4-0 6 kilogram of fine fodder daily;3)Fatten Phase:1. early stage is advisable with high-quality stalk or hay, is gradually transitions thick protein level 12%, and feeding dry reaches 14 jin of left sides Right 2. mid-term is for the purpose of quick increase weight, crude protein level 11%, and 3. the later stage changes fine fodder premix 100g beneficial to fat deposition Kind meat, should increase energy feed, crude protein level 10% can increase fine fodder scale of feeding;4)Epidemic prevention expelling parasite:Add in feed per ton Plus 0.5 kilogram of fen parbendazole, fed by normal feeding method.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the mixing ratio of the fine fodder is:Barley 15%, corn 20%, bran 3 0%, soya-bean cake 10%, oil cake 15%, fish meal 2%, blood meal 3%, bone meal 2%, salt 1%.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the essence, roughage ratio:Early stage coarse fodder is 50%-60%, and fine fodder is 40%- 30%;Mid-term coarse fodder is that 40% fine fodder is 50%;Later stage coarse fodder is 25%-35%, and fine fodder is 80%-70%
As a further improvement on the present invention, the Luxi Yellow cattle, is raised by 18 months or so, body weight reaches more than 500 kilograms, Delivered for sale when can be anxious.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Take rational selection breeding time to lift the rate of teeming of cow, to raiser with Carry out economic benefit, sodium bicarbonate water is gavaged on an empty stomach, the ox after stomach invigorating is in high spirits, honey stomach, reasonable preparation feed makes daily gain bright Aobvious increase, expelling parasite uses fen parbendazole, is fed by normal feeding method, has good to the parasite in beef cattle body, external Drive away effect.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle, comprise the following steps:1)Select breeding time:Cow 8- 10 monthly ages can breed pregnant, and the 10-12 monthly ages start heat, and cow matches somebody with somebody age 1.5-2 Sui as before, throughout one's life can calving 7-10 heads, Bull starts breeding for two years old, and using 5-7 cow breeding oxen breeding times, the mating age of breeding oxen must rest in 1.5 More than year, breed 1~2 time weekly,, 7~8 years old or so will 3~4 times weekly at 3 years old to 7 years old 2~3 times weekly at 2~3 years old Select and remain breeding oxen of succeeding in time;2)Feed selection:Feed answers comprehensive nutrition according to the characteristics of ox nutritional need, and palatability is good, easily Digestion, essence, thick, greenfeed will arrange in pairs or groups rationally, and daily ration volume is unsuitable excessive, and ropy roughage, which should be lacked, feeds, in order to avoid cause battalion Support bad, daily feeding three times, be first to feed green grass or hay every time, 1% is gavaged on an empty stomach before then feeding fine fodder, feeding Sodium bicarbonate water, per kilogram of body weight feeds 0 4-0 6 kilogram of fine fodder daily;3)Fattening period:1. early stage using high-quality stalk or hay as Preferably, be gradually transitions thick protein level 12%, feeding dry reach 14 jin or so 2. mid-term for the purpose of quick increase weight, Crude protein level 11%, 3. the later stage is beneficial to fat deposition improvement meat to fine fodder premix 100g, should increase energy feed, thick egg White level 10% can increase fine fodder scale of feeding;4)Epidemic prevention expelling parasite:0.5 kilogram of fen parbendazole is added in feed per ton, by normal feeding The method of feeding feeding.
The mixing ratio of the fine fodder is:Barley 15%, corn 20%, bran 30%, soya-bean cake 10%, oil cake 15%, fish Powder 2%, blood meal 3%, bone meal 2%, salt 1%.
The essence, roughage ratio:Early stage coarse fodder is 50%-60%, and fine fodder is 40%-30%;Mid-term coarse fodder is that 40% fine fodder is 50%;Later stage coarse fodder is 25%-35%, and fine fodder is 80%-70%
The Luxi Yellow cattle, is raised by 18 months or so, body weight reaches more than 500 kilograms, is delivered for sale when can be anxious.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Take rational selection breeding time to lift the rate of teeming of cow, to raiser with Carry out economic benefit, sodium bicarbonate water is gavaged on an empty stomach, the ox after stomach invigorating is in high spirits, honey stomach, reasonable preparation feed makes daily gain bright Aobvious increase, expelling parasite uses fen parbendazole, is fed by normal feeding method, has good to the parasite in beef cattle body, external Drive away effect.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:1)Select breeding time:Cow 8-10 Monthly age can breed pregnant, and the 10-12 monthly ages start heat, and cow matches somebody with somebody age 1.5-2 Sui as before, throughout one's life can calving 7-10 heads, public affairs Ox starts breeding for two years old, and using 5-7 cow breeding oxen breeding times, the mating age of breeding oxen must be rested in 1.5 years old More than, weekly breed 1~2 time, 2~3 times weekly at 2~3 years old, 3~4 times weekly at 3 years old to 7 years old, 7~8 years old or so will and When select and remain breeding oxen of succeeding;2)Feed selection:Feed answers comprehensive nutrition according to the characteristics of ox nutritional need, and palatability is good, easily disappears Change, essence, thick, greenfeed will arrange in pairs or groups rationally, daily ration volume is unsuitable excessive, ropy roughage, which should be lacked, feeds, in order to avoid cause nutrition Bad, feeding three times daily are first to feed green grass or hay every time, then feed fine fodder, to gavage on an empty stomach before feeding 1% it is small Soda water, per kilogram of body weight feeds 0 4-0 6 kilogram of fine fodder daily;3)Fattening period:1. early stage is advisable with high-quality stalk or hay, Thick protein level 12% is gradually transitions, feeding dry reaches 14 jin or so, and 2. mid-term is for the purpose of quick increase weight, thick egg White level 11%, 3. the later stage is beneficial to fat deposition improvement meat to fine fodder premix 100g, should increase energy feed, crude protein water Flat 10% can increase fine fodder scale of feeding;4)Epidemic prevention expelling parasite:0.5 kilogram of fen parbendazole is added in feed per ton, by normal feeding side Method is fed.
2. a kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixing ratio of the fine fodder For:Barley 15%, corn 20%, bran 30%, soya-bean cake 10%, oil cake 15%, fish meal 2%, blood meal 3%, bone meal 2%, salt 1%.
3. a kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The essence, roughage ratio: Early stage coarse fodder is 50%-60%, and fine fodder is 40%-30%;Mid-term coarse fodder is that 40% fine fodder is 50%;Later stage coarse fodder is 25%-35%, fine fodder For 80%-70%.
4. a kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Luxi Yellow cattle, is raised By 18 months or so, body weight reached more than 500 kilograms, was delivered for sale when can be anxious.
CN201611182951.0A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of cultural method of Luxi Yellow cattle Pending CN107047448A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108782436A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-13 澜沧宝来农牧产业有限公司 A method of it is horizontal to improve Yunnan peak Niu Fanyu

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UA23153U (en) * 2006-12-15 2007-05-10 Hzhytskyi Lviv Nat Academy Of Method of optimizing metabolic process and improving meat qualities of fattening young bulls under conditions of micronutrient deficit
CN103299952A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-18 云南省草地动物科学研究院 Fattening technology for producing snowflake beef by using Yunnan cattle
CN104472423A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-04-01 重庆牧文农业有限公司 Artificial breeding technology of beeves
CN105475222A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-04-13 贵州梵净山农业高科技股份有限公司 Method for fattening Sinan cattle used for producing snowflake beef
CN106035228A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-26 淮南市农康生态农业有限公司 Method for raising ecological beef cattle
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA23153U (en) * 2006-12-15 2007-05-10 Hzhytskyi Lviv Nat Academy Of Method of optimizing metabolic process and improving meat qualities of fattening young bulls under conditions of micronutrient deficit
CN103299952A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-18 云南省草地动物科学研究院 Fattening technology for producing snowflake beef by using Yunnan cattle
CN104472423A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-04-01 重庆牧文农业有限公司 Artificial breeding technology of beeves
CN105475222A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-04-13 贵州梵净山农业高科技股份有限公司 Method for fattening Sinan cattle used for producing snowflake beef
CN106070026A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 贵州凤冈雨生万物农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method of beef cattle
CN106035228A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-26 淮南市农康生态农业有限公司 Method for raising ecological beef cattle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108782436A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-13 澜沧宝来农牧产业有限公司 A method of it is horizontal to improve Yunnan peak Niu Fanyu

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Application publication date: 20170818