CN107040933B - Panoramic operation and maintenance system of mobile communication base station - Google Patents
Panoramic operation and maintenance system of mobile communication base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN107040933B CN107040933B CN201710343678.3A CN201710343678A CN107040933B CN 107040933 B CN107040933 B CN 107040933B CN 201710343678 A CN201710343678 A CN 201710343678A CN 107040933 B CN107040933 B CN 107040933B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/18—Network planning tools
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention provides a mobile communication base station panoramic operation and maintenance system, which comprises a base station panoramic system and a base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system, wherein the base station panoramic operation and maintenance system comprises a base station panoramic system and a base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system; wherein, the base station panoramic system includes: cloud server and client; the base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system comprises: a flight subsystem and a ground control subsystem. The coverage environment and the signal distribution condition of the base station are truly displayed through the whole system, so that the efficiency of mobile communication network planning and network optimization is improved; the industrial parameter information of the base station antenna is automatically acquired, so that the efficiency is greatly improved; geographic information is not required to be added into the panorama manually, and can be automatically displayed in the panorama after being imported.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication base stations and application software, in particular to a panoramic operation and maintenance system of a mobile communication base station.
Background
Unmanned aerial vehicle refers to unmanned aerial vehicles that are operated using a radio remote control device and a self-contained programming device. From a technical point of view, the definition can be divided into: unmanned fixed wing aircraft, unmanned vertical take-off and landing aircraft, unmanned airship, unmanned helicopter, unmanned multi-rotor aircraft, unmanned parachute wing aircraft, and the like.
The antenna engineering parameter of the mobile communication base station refers to engineering parameters of the antenna of the mobile communication base station, and the engineering parameters comprise: position information of the antenna, antenna hanging height, azimuth angle, pitch angle, roll angle and the like of the antenna.
Cloud computing is a product of fusion of traditional computer and network technology developments, such as distributed computing (Distributed Computing), parallel computing (Parallel Computing), utility computing (Utility Computing), network storage (Network Storage Technologies), virtualization (Virtualization), load balancing (Load Balance), hot standby redundancy (High Available), and the like.
The mobile communication base station statistical data refers to the statistical data of success and failure times, number of users, throughput, interference, resource occupation, MR measurement report and the like, which are acquired by the base station according to a certain time period in the running process of the mobile communication base station.
The mobile communication base station measurement data refers to data recorded by using test equipment to measure wireless signals in a base station coverage area, wherein the data comprises position information of a measurement point, signal strength, uplink and downlink rates, switching success and failure times, signaling and the like.
Signal measurement refers to measuring wireless signals of a mobile communication network using a test device. The measurement control process includes: setting of measurement tasks, selection of measurement items, measurement start, measurement pause, measurement stop, measurement data storage, measurement playback, and the like.
The data feedback refers to transmitting the data acquired by the data acquisition terminal to the server end, the receiving end or the control end.
Panoramic views represent as much of the surrounding environment as possible by means of wide-angle representation and in the form of drawings, photographs, videos, three-dimensional models, etc. 360 panoramic, namely capturing image information of the whole scene or a picture rendered by modeling software by a professional camera, splicing the picture by the software, and playing by a special player, namely changing a plane photo or a computer modeling picture into 360-degree full view for virtual reality browsing, simulating a two-dimensional plane picture into a real three-dimensional space, and presenting the real three-dimensional space to an observer.
Geographic information refers to data with GPS information or other forms of geographic location information including, but not limited to, communication and power tower information, wireless signal road test data, MR data measured by a mobile communication terminal, and the like. Geographic information can generally be revealed through a two-dimensional electronic map.
At present, geographic information is often manually added on a panoramic image, so that the efficiency and the accuracy are low, and a method and a system for synthesizing and displaying the geographic information on the panoramic image are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a panoramic operation and maintenance system of a mobile communication base station.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme. The panoramic operation and maintenance system of the mobile communication base station comprises two parts: a base station panoramic system and a base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system;
(1) The base station panoramic system mainly comprises a cloud server and a client, wherein:
(1.1) the cloud server includes: the system comprises three parts, namely a user management module, a database and a big data analysis system; the user management module is used for storing system registration user information, grouping users, enabling different user groups to have different authorities, and enabling different users to access different functional areas of the system through authority management; the database is used for storing base station information, signal measurement data, telephone traffic statistical data, MR measurement data, user complaint data, marketing data and the like, and realizes the insertion, inquiry, deletion and update of the data; the big data analysis system is used for synthesizing the panorama of the base station environment picture, and presenting various basic data of the base station on the panorama, so as to realize TOP cell analysis, site data query and statistical report form, and provide reference for mobile communication network optimization;
(1.2) the client comprises: the desktop client side and the mobile client side, wherein the desktop client side realizes user management, measurement information display, data query and display and server background management based on the Web access server; the mobile client side realizes user management, signal measurement, measurement information display, image analysis, data query and display based on the iOS and Android mobile phone client sides;
(2) The base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system mainly comprises a flight subsystem and a ground control subsystem, wherein:
(2.1) the flight subsystem comprises: the unmanned aerial vehicle comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle flight system, an image acquisition module and a signal measurement module; the unmanned aerial vehicle flight system mainly realizes communication with the ground station, completes corresponding flight tasks according to the indication of the ground station and is responsible for carrying an image acquisition module and a signal measurement module; the image acquisition module is used for acquiring images and video information corresponding to the target base station and transmitting data to the ground control subsystem through the unmanned aerial vehicle flight system; the signal measurement module is used for measuring mobile communication wireless signals and transmitting measured data to the cloud server of the base station panoramic system;
(2.2) the floor control subsystem comprises: the unmanned aerial vehicle ground station system, the flight control module, the image analysis module and the measurement information display module; the unmanned aerial vehicle ground station system is responsible for realizing communication with an unmanned aerial vehicle flight system, realizing unmanned aerial vehicle flight mission planning and flight automatic control, and displaying the flight state of the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time; the flight control module realizes manual control or automatic control of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to information feedback of other modules, and displays the flight state of the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time; the image analysis module is responsible for analyzing the image and video information returned by the unmanned aerial vehicle, automatically calculating the industrial parameter information of the base station antenna, classifying and storing the data and uploading the data to the cloud server of the base station panoramic system; and the measurement information display module is responsible for taking out the test data from the cloud server of the base station panoramic system and displaying the test data.
According to the invention, through the base station panoramic system and the base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system, panoramic display and data analysis of the mobile communication base station are realized, the automatic acquisition of antenna industrial parameter information of the mobile communication base station based on the unmanned aerial vehicle, the method for automatically synthesizing geographic information based on the panoramic image of the mobile communication base station, and the signal measurement control and data feedback among multiple terminals based on a mobile communication network are realized.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the coverage environment and the signal distribution condition of the base station are truly displayed through the whole system, so that the efficiency of mobile communication network planning and network optimization is improved; the industrial parameter information of the base station antenna is automatically acquired, so that the efficiency is greatly improved; geographic information is not required to be added into the panorama manually, and can be automatically displayed in the panorama after being imported.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a panoramic system architecture for a base station;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system;
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings:
the base station panoramic operation and maintenance system comprises two main parts: base station panorama system and base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system.
The structural schematic diagram of the base station panoramic system, as shown in fig. 1, mainly comprises two major parts of a cloud server and a client.
1. Cloud server:
the cloud server includes: the system comprises a user management module, a database and a big data analysis system.
The user management module is used for storing the registered user information of the system, grouping the users, and different user groups have different authorities. Different users access different functional areas of the system through authority management.
The database user stores base station information, signal measurement data, telephone traffic statistical data, MR measurement data, user complaint data, marketing data and the like, and realizes operations such as data insertion, inquiry, deletion, update and the like.
The big data analysis system can perform panorama synthesis on the base station environment picture and present various basic data of the base station on the panorama. The functions of TOP cell analysis, site data query, statistics report and the like can be realized, and references are provided for mobile communication network optimization.
2. Client side:
the client is mainly divided into two major blocks: desktop client and mobile client
The desktop client side is based on the Web access server, and functions of user management, measurement information display, data query and display, server background management and the like are realized.
The mobile client side realizes the functions of user management, signal measurement, measurement information display, image analysis, data query, display and the like based on the iOS and Android mobile phone client sides.
The base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system, as shown in figure 2, mainly comprises a flight subsystem and a ground control subsystem.
1. Flight subsystem:
the flight subsystem includes: unmanned aerial vehicle flight platform, image acquisition module and signal measurement module.
The unmanned aerial vehicle flight platform mainly realizes communication with the ground station, completes corresponding flight tasks according to the indication of the ground station and is responsible for carrying an image acquisition module and a signal measurement module.
The image acquisition module is used for acquiring images and video information corresponding to the target base station and transmitting data to the ground control subsystem through the unmanned aerial vehicle flight platform.
The signal measurement module is used for measuring mobile communication wireless signals and transmitting measured data to the cloud server of the base station panoramic system.
2. Ground control subsystem:
the ground control subsystem comprises: the unmanned aerial vehicle ground station system, flight control module, image analysis module and measurement information display module.
The unmanned aerial vehicle ground station system is responsible for realizing communication with an unmanned aerial vehicle flight system, realizing unmanned aerial vehicle flight mission planning and flight automatic control, and displaying the flight state of the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time.
And the flight control module realizes manual control or automatic control of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to information feedback of other modules and displays the flight state of the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time.
The image analysis module is responsible for analyzing the image and video information returned by the unmanned aerial vehicle, automatically calculating the industrial parameter information of the base station antenna, classifying and storing the data and uploading the data to the cloud server of the base station panoramic system.
And the measurement information display module is responsible for taking out the test data from the cloud server of the base station panoramic system and displaying the test data.
It should be understood that equivalents and modifications to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.
Claims (4)
1. A mobile communication base station panoramic operation and maintenance system comprises two parts: a base station panoramic system and a base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system; the method is characterized in that:
the base station panorama system comprises: two parts, namely a cloud server and a client; wherein: the cloud server comprises: the system comprises a user management module, a database and a big data analysis system; the client comprises: desktop clients and mobile clients;
the base station information unmanned aerial vehicle acquisition system comprises: a flight subsystem and a ground control subsystem; wherein: the flight subsystem includes: the system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle flight platform, an image acquisition module and a signal measurement module; the ground control subsystem comprises: the unmanned aerial vehicle ground station system, the flight control module, the image analysis module and the measurement information display module;
the user management module of the cloud server is used for storing system registration user information, grouping users, enabling different user groups to have different authorities, and enabling different users to access different functional areas of the system through authority management;
the cloud server database is used for storing base station information, signal measurement data, telephone traffic statistics data, MR measurement data, user complaint data and marketing data, and realizing the insertion, inquiry, deletion and update of the data;
the big data analysis system of the cloud server is used for synthesizing the panorama of the base station environment picture, and presenting various basic data of the base station on the panorama, so that TOP cell analysis, site data query and statistical report form are realized, and reference is provided for mobile communication network optimization.
2. The mobile communication base station panorama operation and maintenance system according to claim 1, wherein:
the desktop client side is based on the Web access server, and realizes user management, measurement information display, data query and display and server background management;
the mobile client realizes user management, signal measurement, measurement information display, image analysis, data query and display based on the iOS and Android mobile phone clients.
3. The mobile communication base station panorama operation and maintenance system according to claim 1, wherein:
the unmanned aerial vehicle flight platform of the flight subsystem is used for realizing communication with the ground station, completing corresponding flight tasks according to the indication of the ground station and carrying an image acquisition module and a signal measurement module;
the image acquisition module of the flight subsystem is used for acquiring images and video information corresponding to the target base station and transmitting data to the ground control subsystem through the unmanned aerial vehicle flight platform;
and the signal measurement module of the flight subsystem is used for measuring mobile communication wireless signals and transmitting measured data to the cloud server of the base station panoramic system.
4. The mobile communication base station panorama operation and maintenance system according to claim 1, wherein:
the unmanned aerial vehicle ground station system of the ground control subsystem is used for realizing communication with an unmanned aerial vehicle flight platform, realizing flight mission planning and flight automatic control of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and displaying the flight state of the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time;
the flight control module of the ground control subsystem realizes manual control or automatic control of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to information feedback of other modules and displays the flight state of the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time;
the image analysis module of the ground control subsystem is responsible for analyzing the image and video information returned by the unmanned aerial vehicle, automatically calculating the industrial parameter information of the base station antenna, classifying and storing the data and uploading the data to the cloud server of the base station panoramic system;
and the measurement information display module of the ground control subsystem is responsible for taking out test data from the cloud server of the base station panoramic system and displaying the test data.
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CN111174822A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-19 | 湖南君泰勘测设计研究有限公司 | Geographic information acquisition system and method |
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