CN107030320A - A kind of cladding splices preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method - Google Patents

A kind of cladding splices preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107030320A
CN107030320A CN201611036443.1A CN201611036443A CN107030320A CN 107030320 A CN107030320 A CN 107030320A CN 201611036443 A CN201611036443 A CN 201611036443A CN 107030320 A CN107030320 A CN 107030320A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
honeycomb
pellet
cladding
preforming
positioning hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611036443.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林硕
戴冬梅
李琳琳
刘忠超
张永岩
孙润麒
黄荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611036443.1A priority Critical patent/CN107030320A/en
Publication of CN107030320A publication Critical patent/CN107030320A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/088Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated using vacuum means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C2226/00Materials of tools or workpieces not comprising a metal
    • B23C2226/27Composites, e.g. fibre reinforced composites

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Splice preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method the present invention relates to a kind of cladding, clamping positioning method in the process is novel and with novelty, cutting parameter and technological process are reliable by verification experimental verification, solve the digital control processing that cladding splices preforming honeycomb parts.

Description

A kind of cladding splices preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method
Technical field
Splice preforming honeycomb numerical control processing technology the invention belongs to cladding in composite material sandwich structure part, be related to one The NC milling process of the individual honeycomb pellet suitable for same or similar mixing material.
Background technology
Clamping both at home and abroad for simple paper Honeycomb Products: Their, cutting tend to be ripe, and develop numerous dedicated tool and Equipment, with the deep application of composite material structural member aboard, the extension of structure type and application is occurred in that by many The honeycomb core structures that the mixing of kind of material is spliced, the manufacturing technology foreign countries of this class formation have been carried out technical research for many years and Using, and the technical scheme and specification of maturation, but state have been formulated for similar and other different types of sandwich structures respectively Interior process program and flow to such sandwich structure temporarily without more maturation.
The content of the invention
The purpose of invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to simple, the high in machining efficiency cladding splicing of a kind of frock less investment, technological process is pre- Formed honeycomb numerical control processing technology method, to overcome multiple material to mix the discontinuity of materials for the honeycomb core being spliced, is protected Passing rate of processing is demonstrate,proved, typical cladding splices preforming honeycomb such as Fig. 1.
Except structure shown in Fig. 1, its upper and lower surface glued membrane, fiber cloth or peelable cloth can also be increased again, can be in upper and lower surface Closing smooth surface is formed, and easily departs from preforming frock.
The technical scheme of invention
A kind of cladding is provided and splices preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method, this method is high using Five Axis in closing space Fast processing center machine tool and honeycomb numerical control machining cutter, described cutter is the crushing type combination shaping honeybee of Hardmetal materials Nest milling cutter, the processing method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: cladding is spliced into preforming honeycomb pellet is processed as pellet edge wheel relative to wide protrusion 2 in the middle of pellet Times thickness;
Step 2: opening positioning hole on the most long-diagonal two ends of honeycomb pellet;The aperture of one of positioning hole and machine Bed alignment pin is adapted, and the aperture of another positioning hole is 2 times of lathe alignment pin diameter;
Step 3: in the bottom surface of honeycomb pellet and positioned at the fiber cloth of position of positioning hole 3 millimeters thicks of setting, being used as reinforcement Layer;
Consolidated Step 4: by Flexible Clamp System and lathe alignment pin preforming honeycomb pellet will be spliced by cladding It is fixed;Wherein by the sucker suction of Flexible Clamp System on the smooth surface of the fiber cloth of the bottom surface of honeycomb pellet;
Step 5: being protected to the non-cutting region of honeycomb pellet using plastic foil;
Step 6, roughing is carried out by the crushing type combination shaping honeycomb milling cutter of major diameter, and processing mode is ladder point Layer form, tool base is with path in 5 to 10 ° of angles;
Step 7: being finished using the crushing type combination shaping honeycomb milling cutter of minor diameter, processing mode is using profile-followed Processing side
Formula is carried out, and tool base is with product face in 3 to 5 ° of angles.
Beneficial effect
● it can at a high speed, with the shape process, reduce cutting stress;
● prevent the diffusion of chips (dust).
The use of customization frock is reduced using Flexible Clamp System, fund input is reduced, is completed with digitlization means The face moulding of frock type.
The formulation of machined parameters and Processing Strategies, has used for reference the strategy of metal material cutting, parameter is according to tactful different works Condition is selected, it is ensured that cutting quality and precision, and processing efficiency is improved again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 cladding splices preforming honeycomb pellet blank positioning clamping schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that cladding splices preforming honeycomb pellet blank roughing schematic diagram.
Embodiment
A kind of cladding is provided and splices preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method, this method is high using Five Axis in closing space Fast processing center machine tool and honeycomb numerical control machining cutter, described cutter is the crushing type combination shaping honeybee of Hardmetal materials Nest milling cutter, the processing method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: cladding is spliced into preforming honeycomb pellet is processed as pellet edge wheel relative to wide protrusion 2 in the middle of pellet Times thickness;
Step 2: opening positioning hole on the most long-diagonal two ends of honeycomb pellet;The aperture of one of positioning hole and machine Bed alignment pin is adapted, and the aperture of another positioning hole is 2 times of lathe alignment pin diameter;
Step 3: in the bottom surface of honeycomb pellet and positioned at the fiber cloth of position of positioning hole 3 millimeters thicks of setting, being used as reinforcement Layer;
Consolidated Step 4: by Flexible Clamp System and lathe alignment pin preforming honeycomb pellet will be spliced by cladding It is fixed;Wherein by the sucker suction of Flexible Clamp System on the smooth surface of the fiber cloth of the bottom surface of honeycomb pellet;
Step 5: being protected to the non-cutting region of honeycomb pellet using plastic foil;
Step 6, roughing is carried out by the crushing type combination shaping honeycomb milling cutter of major diameter, and processing mode is ladder point Layer form, tool base is with path in 5 to 10 ° of angles;
Step 7: being finished using the crushing type combination shaping honeycomb milling cutter of minor diameter, processing mode is using profile-followed Processing side
Formula is carried out, and tool base is with product face in 3 to 5 ° of angles.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of cladding splices preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method, this method uses Five Axis High-speed machining in closing space Center machine tool and honeycomb numerical control machining cutter, described cutter are the crushing type combination shaping honeycomb milling of Hardmetal materials Knife, the processing method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: cladding is spliced into preforming honeycomb pellet is processed as pellet edge wheel relative to 2 times of thickness of wide protrusion in the middle of pellet Degree;
Step 2: opening positioning hole on the most long-diagonal two ends of honeycomb pellet;Determine with lathe in the aperture of one of positioning hole Position pin is adapted, and the aperture of another positioning hole is 2 times of lathe alignment pin diameter;
Step 3: in the bottom surface of honeycomb pellet and positioned at the fiber cloth of position of positioning hole 3 millimeters thicks of setting, being used as enhancement layer;
It is fixed Step 4: by Flexible Clamp System and lathe alignment pin preforming honeycomb pellet will be spliced by cladding;Its The middle sucker suction by Flexible Clamp System is on the smooth surface of the fiber cloth of the bottom surface of honeycomb pellet;
Step 5: being protected to the non-cutting region of honeycomb pellet using plastic foil;
Step 6, roughing is carried out by the crushing type combination shaping honeycomb milling cutter of major diameter, and processing mode is that ladder is layered shape Formula, tool base is with path in 5 to 10 ° of angles;
Step 7: being finished using the crushing type combination shaping honeycomb milling cutter of minor diameter, processing mode is using profile-followed processing Mode is carried out, and tool base is with product face in 3 to 5 ° of angles.
CN201611036443.1A 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of cladding splices preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method Pending CN107030320A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611036443.1A CN107030320A (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of cladding splices preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611036443.1A CN107030320A (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of cladding splices preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107030320A true CN107030320A (en) 2017-08-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611036443.1A Pending CN107030320A (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of cladding splices preforming honeycomb numerical-control processing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107030320A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108177032A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-06-19 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of honeycomb core deep groove processing method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4907920A (en) * 1989-01-18 1990-03-13 The Boeing Company Milling cutter for honeycomb core material
CN101733651A (en) * 2008-11-11 2010-06-16 苏州春兴精工股份有限公司 Vacuum clamp for machining porous sheet and using method thereof
CN103203492A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-07-17 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Combined type special milling cutter for honeycomb
CN104668925A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-03 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Numerical control machining method of paper-based honeycomb part
CN104874846A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-09-02 浙江日发航空数字装备有限责任公司 Composite honeycomb core profile machining method and cutter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4907920A (en) * 1989-01-18 1990-03-13 The Boeing Company Milling cutter for honeycomb core material
CN101733651A (en) * 2008-11-11 2010-06-16 苏州春兴精工股份有限公司 Vacuum clamp for machining porous sheet and using method thereof
CN103203492A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-07-17 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Combined type special milling cutter for honeycomb
CN104668925A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-03 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Numerical control machining method of paper-based honeycomb part
CN104874846A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-09-02 浙江日发航空数字装备有限责任公司 Composite honeycomb core profile machining method and cutter

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张菊霞 等: "浅谈蜂窝芯零件的数控加工", 《航空制造技术》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108177032A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-06-19 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of honeycomb core deep groove processing method
CN108177032B (en) * 2018-02-26 2019-09-24 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of honeycomb core deep groove processing method

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Application publication date: 20170811

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