CN107020850B - A kind of horizontal force marking machine - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal force marking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107020850B
CN107020850B CN201710202758.7A CN201710202758A CN107020850B CN 107020850 B CN107020850 B CN 107020850B CN 201710202758 A CN201710202758 A CN 201710202758A CN 107020850 B CN107020850 B CN 107020850B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
workbench
marking
marking machine
horizontal force
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CN201710202758.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107020850A (en
Inventor
吕知清
曲明贵
肖振兴
周宇
傅万堂
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Jiangsu Xinzhong Enterprise Management Co.,Ltd.
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Yanshan University
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Publication of CN107020850A publication Critical patent/CN107020850A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K3/00Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
    • B41K3/02Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface
    • B41K3/04Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface and movable at right angles to the surface to be stamped

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  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of horizontal force marking machine, it is mainly: bottom surface is equipped in 4 vertical slideways of the rack of wheel equipped with workbench, the workbench is equipped with 4 identical through-holes, and each through-hole is connected with a set of elevating mechanism by lead screw, feed screw nut, angular wheel and motor form.The marking mechanism being made of number, number fixed plate, supporting table, piston rod and piston cylinder is equipped on workbench.Marking machine of the invention, it can substitute in a manner of manually carrying out marking, a kind of high and high in machining efficiency mode of, safety coefficient small with danger coefficient carries out marking work, especially it is especially in large forgings and steel ingot when the higher workpiece surface of temperature carries out marking, and it can be printed upon the material that can not be printed under artificial state, the range of work is wide;Number print is once-forming, avoids number unclear phenomenon of print as caused by multiple marking, improves processing efficiency.

Description

A kind of horizontal force marking machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical fields of mechanical processing, more specifically, being related to one kind can be in metal material or other are soft The marking machine of marking is carried out on the product of hard material quality.
Background technique
In actual production, the king-sized product of yield, on the surface of the product, labeling production date, technology can be encountered The relevant informations such as parameter, production team, points for attention in order to proper use of product, tracking product quality, search failure appearance Reason repairs, and especially on the production line in workshop, the product just come out in this workshop is it is necessary to being transported to down One workshop carries out the processing of next step, since product quantity is huge, product quality when something goes wrong, just will appear can not be right The product that goes wrong carries out the analysis of processing technology etc., has not only wasted material but also can not problem analysis summing up experience.Therefore, such as What is the flag informations high quality such as the quality of product, kind, specification, date of manufacture, manufacturer and high efficiency prints to product Material that is upper and not wasting product, at a problem anxious to be resolved.In particular for the metal of heat treatment, it will usually have Very high temperature, existing common technical conditions are two or more worker's cooperations, by hand-held sledgehammer and drill steel in metal Surface on carry out marking, this method not only takes time and effort, processing efficiency is low, and during the operation of worker, gesture Must be close at a distance from the very high metal of temperature, it largely will cause the discomfort of staff, influence the behaviour of staff Make, or even operator can be damaged, in addition to this due to after heat treatment metal can generate oxide skin after cooling, If the marking of operator's printing is not very deep, the marking can fall off together with oxide skin, influence the processing of next step, Processing efficiency is set to be lower;In actual production, may further encounter causes operator's marking tired due to metal material It is difficult not can be carried out marking even;On the product that large forgings and other sizes are larger, quality is harder, since size is larger, It will cause marking difficulty to a certain extent, or even marking can not be carried out.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can the product made of various metal materials and other soft or hard texture materials Upper progress impersonal force marking and the marking understand, the marking machine of high-efficient horizontal force.
Marking machine of the invention specifically includes that rack, workbench, elevating mechanism and marking mechanism.Wherein, rack rectangle Underrun Wheel mounting bracket is equipped with 3-4 wheel, and brake is arranged preferably between wheel and Wheel mounting bracket, passes through wheel Up, the brake of setting can fix the small truck position for adjusting good position for position required for trolley can be made to be moved to, Move it no longer, to guarantee the marking quality of marking machine.It preferably is equipped with L-type Anti-inclining part in frame lower, wherein vertical L-square is flexibly connected on the rack by fastener, and horizontal L-square is between rack bottom surface and ground and towards marking The contrary direction of machine marking, to prevent during the work time since reaction force of the product to marking machine brings it about inclination Even topple over, two L-squares of the Anti-inclining part, which may be a fixed connection, to be also possible to be flexibly connected, and makes horizontal L-square can With rotation, the L-square of the level can be rotated to rack in the following, being moved easily after marking.Framework soleplate respectively sets one on four angles The vertical slideway of the angle steel shape that root lower end is fixed thereon, best slideway top are provided with caging bolt, prevent the workbench to be more than Slideway, 4 slideways are corresponding with 4 angles of rectangle workbench respectively, and the rectangle workbench is identical logical equipped with 4 Hole, each through-hole are connected with one set of lifting mechanism, which has a feed screw nut, by being linked together with it Fixed disk is fixed on workbench bottom surface, and the lead screw engaged with feed screw nut is upward through the through-hole of workbench, is passed down through Through-hole on cover, lower end set coaxial angular wheel, the angular wheel and the cone being located in motor reducer output shaft The engagement of shape gear, the motor are located on framework soleplate, and motor drives lead screw by two angular wheels, what lead screw made rotating motion Make feed screw nut that workbench be driven to move up and down simultaneously, reaches suitable operating position to adjust marking mechanism.Wherein Cover is the plate for being placed in rack and being located under workbench, which is provided with through-hole corresponding with workbench.Preferably, every Each one, set is placed on cover the spring for assisting load-bearing outside a lead screw, covers a cylinder, again outside spring to prevent lead screw More serious consequence is caused in mechanism failure, workbench whereabouts.Marking mechanism is equipped on workbench, wherein two cubes The vertical supporting table of the bodily form is respectively provided at the both ends of workbench side, and two opposite faces of the supporting table are parallel, respectively sets thereon One rectangular through-hole, the two rectangular through-holes size is identical and same center line, two rectangular through-holes are built-in with a section and two rectangles The corresponding bar shaped number fixed plate of through-hole, best number fixed plate lower end surface sets corresponding sliding with supporting table rectangular through-hole bottom surface Pair, number fixed plate middle part set the equal stairstepping through-hole of several spacing and major diameter mouth outwardly, and best number fixed plate is set The one side of the two sides of ladder hole inwardly sets several hemisphere hole respectively, which cheats that number is identical as ladder hole number and spacing Equal, these hemisphere hole is corresponding with the bullet ejector pin set in rectangular through-hole, when on the bullet ejector pin and number fixed plate in supporting table Hemisphere hole is coaxial to the number set in ladder hole when corresponding to and the piston rod of piston cylinder, ensure that piston rod is lucky at work It is matched with the slot in number.A corresponding number, this number are respectively set in ladder hole in the number fixed plate Head shape is stairstepping cylinder, and the end face of major diameter is equipped with text or number, and minor diameter one end sets slot, the slot diameter Identical as the diameter of piston rod of piston cylinder, which can be hydraulic-driven, air pressure driving or other power drives, by tight Firmware is fixed on workbench.
The invention has the following advantages over the prior art: marking machine of the invention, can substitute manually to be beaten Number mode, a kind of high and high in machining efficiency mode of, safety coefficient small with danger coefficient carries out marking work, especially big Swaged forging part and steel ingot especially carry out marking in the higher workpiece surface of temperature, and can be printed upon under artificial state and can not beat The material of print, the range of work are wide;Number print is once-forming, avoids number unclear phenomenon of print as caused by multiple marking, improves Processing efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic three dimensional views in a direction of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that schematic three dimensional views are cutd open by another direction office of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of number in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of number fixed plate in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of workbench in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of marking mechanism Anti-inclining part in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of elevating mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is working condition stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1. racks, 2-1. number, 2-2. number fixed plate, 2-3. supporting table, 2-4. piston rod, 2-5. piston cylinder, 3-1. lead screw, 3-2. feed screw nut, 4. workbenches, 5. springs, 6. cylinders, 7. Anti-inclining parts, 8. wheels, 9. motors, 10. bullets Ejector pin, 11. covers, 12. angular wheels, 13. caging bolts.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to invention.It should be understood that described herein Specific embodiment be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention.
In the stereoscopic schematic diagram of Fig. 1 and horizontal force marking machine shown in Fig. 2,1 rectangular bottom surface of rack is solid by wheel Surely 4 wheels 8 are provided with, brake is set between wheel and Wheel mounting bracket, are equipped with L-type Anti-inclining part 7 in frame lower, As shown in fig. 6, wherein vertical L-square by screw be flexibly connected on the rack, horizontal L-square be located at rack bottom surface and Between the ground and direction contrary towards marking machine marking.A lower end, which is respectively set, on the angle of rack bottom surface four is fixed on rack The vertical slideway of the angle steel shape of bottom surface, top is provided with caging bolt 13 on slideway, 4 slideways respectively with rectangle workbench 4 4 angles it is corresponding, which is equipped with 4 identical through-holes, as shown in figure 5, each through-hole with a set of lifting Mechanism is connected, which has a feed screw nut 3-2, is fixed on workbench by the fixed disk being linked together with it Bottom surface, the lead screw 3-1 engaged with feed screw nut are upward through the through-hole of workbench, the through-hole being passed down through on cover 11, under End sets coaxial angular wheel 12, which engages with the angular wheel being located in motor reducer output shaft, should Motor 9 is located on framework soleplate, as shown in Figure 7.Wherein cover is the plate for being placed in rack and being located under workbench, thereon Equipped with through-hole corresponding with workbench.The spring being placed on cover 5 is respectively covered outside each lead screw, outside spring again Cover a cylinder 6.It is set on workbench and is respectively provided at workbench side there are two cube shaped vertical supporting table 2-3 Both ends, two opposite faces of the supporting table are parallel, respectively set a rectangular through-hole thereon, and the two rectangular through-holes size is identical and in Heart line, two rectangular through-holes are built-in with section bar shaped number fixed plate 2-2 corresponding with two rectangular through-holes, as shown in figure 4, number It is corresponding with the half slot slideway of supporting table rectangular through-hole bottom surface two as sliding pair that head fixed plate lower end surface sets two semicircle fins. The equal stairstepping through-hole of 5 spacing and major diameter mouth are set outwardly in the middle part of number fixed plate, and number fixed plate sets ladder hole The one side of two sides inwardly sets 5 hemisphere holes respectively, and hemisphere hole number is identical as ladder hole number and spacing is equal, these half Ball hole is corresponding with the bullet ejector pin 10 set in rectangular through-hole.Respectively set in ladder hole in the number fixed plate one it is corresponding Number 2-1, as shown in figure 3, the number shape is stairstepping cylinder, the end face of major diameter is equipped with text or number, small Diameter end sets slot, and the slot diameter is identical as the piston rod 2-4 diameter of piston cylinder, and piston cylinder 2-5 is hydraulic-driven, It is fixed on workbench by fastener.
The course of work of the invention approximately as: after determining the product space of marking, rack 1 is moved adjacent to work On the position of part, 4 upper and lower position of workbench is adjusted by feed screw nut 3-2 and lead screw 3-1, then pass through number fixed plate 2- Handle being arranged on 2 or so pushes number fixed plate to carry out left and right fine tuning, is moved to the number 2-1 of marking to be carried out and piston The brake apparatus that is arranged on wheel 8 is opened in bar 2-4 coaxial position, the bottom of device preventing tilting 7 is placed in opposite with workpiece Side;Start piston cylinder 2-5, piston rod 2-4 is moved forward, number 2-1 ejected from number fixed plate 2-2, such as Fig. 8 institute Show, contact workpiece for a period of time after, piston rod 2-4 is retracted, and number 2-1 is retracted with piston rod 2-4, is returned to number and is fixed When the stepped hole of plate 2-2, number 2-1 and piston rod 2-4 separation, piston rod 2-4 continues to move backward, the number 2-1 then number of staying in In the stepped hole of head fixed plate 2-2, a marking job is completed.Marking next time is so carried out to work.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of horizontal force marking machine, it is characterised in that: rack rectangular bottom surface is equipped with 3-4 wheel by Wheel mounting bracket, The vertical slideway of angle steel shape that a lower end is fixed thereon respectively is set on four angles of framework soleplate, 4 slideways respectively with rectangle work 4 angles for making platform are corresponding, which is equipped with 4 identical through-holes, and each through-hole is and one set of lifting mechanism It is connected, which has a feed screw nut, workbench bottom surface is fixed on by the fixed disk being linked together with it, with The lead screw of feed screw nut engagement is upward through the through-hole of workbench, the through-hole being passed down through on cover, and lower end is equipped with same with it The angular wheel of axis, the angular wheel are engaged with the angular wheel being located in motor reducer output shaft, which is located at rack On bottom plate, the cover is the plate for being placed in rack and being located under workbench, be which is provided with corresponding with workbench logical Hole is equipped with marking mechanism, wherein two cube shaped vertical supporting tables are respectively provided at workbench side on workbench Both ends, two opposite faces of the supporting table are parallel, respectively set a rectangular through-hole thereon, and the two rectangular through-holes size is identical and same Center line, two rectangular through-holes are built-in with section bar shaped number fixed plate corresponding with two rectangular through-holes, the number fixed plate Middle part sets the equal stairstepping through-hole of several spacing and major diameter mouth outwardly, respectively sets in the ladder hole in the number fixed plate One corresponding number, the number shape are stairstepping cylinder, and the end face of major diameter is equipped with text or number, small straight Diameter one end sets slot, and the slot diameter is identical as the diameter of piston rod of piston cylinder, which is fixed on work by fastener and puts down On platform.
2. horizontal force marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged between wheel and Wheel mounting bracket Brake.
3. horizontal force marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is equipped with L-type Anti-inclining part in frame lower, Wherein vertical L-square is flexibly connected on the rack by fastener, and horizontal L-square is between rack bottom surface and ground And the direction contrary towards marking machine marking.
4. horizontal force marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: respectively cover one outside each lead screw and be placed in Spring on cover covers a cylinder again outside spring.
5. horizontal force marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: number fixed plate sets the two sides of ladder hole One side inwardly sets several hemisphere holes respectively, and hemisphere hole number is identical as ladder hole number and spacing is equal, these hemisphere It cheats corresponding with the bullet ejector pin set in rectangular through-hole.
6. horizontal force marking machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: number fixed plate lower end surface and supporting table square Shape through-hole bottom surface sets corresponding sliding pair.
7. horizontal force marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: slideway top is provided with caging bolt, prevents Only workbench is more than slideway.
CN201710202758.7A 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of horizontal force marking machine Active CN107020850B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710202758.7A CN107020850B (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of horizontal force marking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710202758.7A CN107020850B (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of horizontal force marking machine

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CN107020850A CN107020850A (en) 2017-08-08
CN107020850B true CN107020850B (en) 2018-12-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108058479B (en) * 2017-11-27 2020-01-07 燕山大学 Multi-angle rotary marking device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP4460556B2 (en) * 2005-11-25 2010-05-12 エーアールシー株式会社 Packaging equipment
CN202782222U (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-03-13 广东在田药业有限公司 Medicine packaging coding machine
CN204432014U (en) * 2015-01-18 2015-07-01 任静香 A kind of steel seal sealing device
CN106142873B (en) * 2015-04-14 2018-11-27 东莞市惠峰商业有限公司 Label stamper machine
CN205836292U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-12-28 白云飞 A kind of character code location-plate

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Effective date of registration: 20201201

Address after: 212300 No. 77 Lanling Road, Danyang Development Zone, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: JIANGSU XINZHONG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Hebei Street West Harbor area, 066004 Hebei city of Qinhuangdao province No. 438

Patentee before: Yanshan University

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 212300 block D2, science and Innovation Park, No. 19, Qiliang Road, Danyang Development Zone, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Xinzhong Enterprise Management Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.77 Lanling Road, Danyang Development Zone, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, 212300

Patentee before: JIANGSU XINZHONG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd.