CN107002400B - For fixing the fixation device of bathroom article - Google Patents

For fixing the fixation device of bathroom article Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107002400B
CN107002400B CN201580050035.9A CN201580050035A CN107002400B CN 107002400 B CN107002400 B CN 107002400B CN 201580050035 A CN201580050035 A CN 201580050035A CN 107002400 B CN107002400 B CN 107002400B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switching element
latch elements
cut
matrix
receiving channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201580050035.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107002400A (en
Inventor
M.米奥托
M.马蒂尼
D.莱曼
U.苏希
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fischerwerke GmbH and Co KG
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Fischerwerke GmbH and Co KG
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Publication date
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Publication of CN107002400A publication Critical patent/CN107002400A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • E03D11/14Means for connecting the bowl to the wall, e.g. to a wall outlet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/32Holders or supports for basins
    • E03C1/322Holders or supports for basins connected to the wall only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fixation devices (1 ') for the fixed bathroom article being made of ceramics, and the fixation device: having matrix (5 '), which, which has, receives channel (22);And have switching element (4 '), which has the threaded hole (10) for being screwed on threaded rod;And there is the holding element (23) for being maintained at switching element (the 4 ') shape in locking manner in receiving channel (22), wherein the holding element (23) is arranged in described matrix (5) in a manner of it can shift transverse to the longitudinal axis (L).In order to keep the installation of such fixed device more easy and safety, it is proposed that, latch elements (31 ') are arranged on described matrix (5), which cuts in element (14 ') after being automatically fitted to the switching element (4 ').

Description

For fixing the fixation device of bathroom article
Technical field
The feature of the present invention relates to a kind of preamble with claim 1, defended by what ceramics were constituted for fixed Bathe the fixation device of article.
Background technique
A kind of fixed device is disclosed from 01338711 A1 of open source literature EP, with this fix device can by ceramics Bathroom article, especially water closet are fixed on the wall.Herein using two threaded rods as starting point, described two threaded rods according to Standard arrangement is in the inflow part of toilet and the region of discharge unit.It, correspondingly will switching before disposing the bathroom article Element is screwed on the threaded rod, and the switching element is stick and has the internal screw thread for being used for the threaded rod.In addition, institute State the recess portion that switching element has side.A matrix is pre-installed in the bathroom article, which, which has, is used for the switching The receiving channel of element.Towards being pushed into the switching element in the receiving channel or by the bathroom article together with described matrix Set is attached to above the preassembled switching element.In order to which the switching element to be fixed in described matrix, in described matrix In, in the threaded hole of receiving channel stretching, extension arrange counter-sunk screw, the tip of the counter-sunk screw is by more Deep screw-in is fitted into (eingreift) into the recess portion of the side of the adapter.The not only tip but also the recess portion It is all chamfered, so that tightening for the counter-sunk screw causes to pull in the switching element in described matrix.Described matrix exists This is supported on the inner wall of the bathroom article and compresses the bathroom article on the wall.
Summary of the invention
The task of the present invention is be more easier the installation of such fixed device and safety.
The task is resolved according to the present invention by the feature of claim 1.It is described to be used by fixation device of the invention In the fixed bathroom article being made of ceramics, such as washstand, water closet, urinal or bidet.The fixed device With being especially made of plastics and the matrix of preferred one, which, which has, receives channel, and the receiving channel is along the longitudinal axis Line extends.The receiving channel is preferably closed in side, but also can have the opening of side.It can be along insertion side It is inserted into the receiving channel to by switching element, the switching element is in particular rod-shaped and the switching element can be borrowed Help threaded hole to be screwed on threaded rod.Thus the switching element can be screwed into the stretching at wall in preassembled range On threaded rod.Furthermore the fixed device has holding element, the holding element is used for the switching element shape is sealed Ground is maintained in the receiving channel, and thus especially in a manner of can be transverse to the longitudinal axis displacement for receiving channel It is arranged in described matrix." transverse direction " is meant especially that herein is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, but also includes opposite In the slanting arrangement of the longitudinal axis.The holding element especially screw, the screw are especially configured to counter-sunk screw.It is described Fixed device, which especially has after such as form is, cuts element (Hintergreifelement), clamping element or labelling machine Described matrix can be fixed on the bathroom article by immobilising device with the immobilising device in the range of pre-assembled.But It is, if the fixed device is for example maintained at corresponding with hand when shifting the bathroom article on the switching element onto On position, then without departing from inventive concept, the fixed device can also be without such immobilising device.It is described solid Determine device and there is bathroom article and threaded rod to be fixed to be formed together a fixed system.
Described to be characterized in that a kind of latch elements by fixation device of the invention, which is arranged in described matrix The latch elements are cut in element after being automatically fitted to the switching element above and when being inserted into the switching element.Thus Realize this point: when suit (ü berst ü lpen) is described bathroom article to be fixed automatically in matrix and switching element Between establish connection." suit of the bathroom article " herein refers to, and the bathroom article is sent to together with described matrix It is inserted into the receiving channel of described matrix at the switching element and herein by the switching element.Pass through the clamping lock member Part on the switching element, is moved the bathroom article protection to prevent from being in reverse to direction of insertion.Therefore it is installing This stage in prevent the bathroom article from unintentionally unclamping and falling so that installation become relatively reliable.By right In the protection of the bathroom article, especially become easy the subsequent displacement of the holding element, the displacement is necessary, To make the holding element keep together in locking manner with the switching element shape.It therefore, can be with after the suit Unclamp the bathroom article.Installation personnel can be such that the holding element shifts with hand, that is, using counter-sunk screw as guarantor It is tightened in the case where holding element with tool.Thus installation becomes easy.
It is preferred that the latch elements or it is described after cut element and can so be displaced in open position, so as to export The switching element and the switching element can be inserted into the receiving channel again, and the latch elements do not have Be fitted to it is described after cut in element.Therefore the clamping lock function should be able to be cancelled." can shift " refers not only to herein It is reversible, and refer to it is so irreversible so that the latch elements are no longer able to remove from described matrix or institute Element is cut after stating to be no longer able to remove from the switching element.It is, however, preferable that corresponding element can reversibly remove or Person stops on the matrix or on the switching element.By can be towards shifting in open position, the fixed device can To be removed in a simple manner in needs again.For this purpose, shift the holding element so, so that its No longer remain the switching element.By make the latch elements or it is described after cut element and be displaced in open position, can So that the switching element is in reverse to direction of insertion and moves in the receiving channel, and switching element described herein is not by institute Latch elements are stated to stop.Therefore described matrix and the bathroom article can be unclamped from the switching element.
It is preferred that the latch elements and the holding element are so among effect connection, so that the holding element is remote The latch elements are caused to be displaced in open position from the displacement for receiving channel.Latch elements and holding element especially machine Couple to tool.The especially described latch elements have parallel displacement axis with the holding element.It is preferred that the latch elements are logical It crosses spring element to carry out loading towards the direction for receiving channel and there is abutment face, makes the guarantor far from the receiving channel When holding element displacement, the holding element is compressed on the abutment face.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of substitution of the invention, the latch elements by it is defined, described On matrix along the power of direction of insertion can with it is described after cut element deintercalation.The switching element is being reinserted into described connect When receiving in channel, the latch elements be fitted to again it is described after cut in element.
It is preferred that the latch elements are so supported in described matrix or thereon, so as to transverse to described vertical Axis (L) movement." transverse direction " is basically implied that herein and especially perpendicular to longitudinal axis, but also includes relative to described vertical The slanting arrangement of axis.The movement for example can be carried out linearly or be carried out in rotary manner.Without departing from invention In the case where theme, the latch elements can also rigidly arrange it is on the matrix and thus described after cut element can be with It is arranged in a manner of it can move on the switching element.
Next the embodiment described can not only have it is described, towards the displaceable property and energy in open position It is enough that there is deintercalation (Au er-Eingriff-Bringen) that is described, being realized by defined power.
A kind of particularly simple, compact and stable construction passes through as wire bent elements (Drahtbiegeteil) It is generated the latch elements that constitute.The wire bent elements especially have a holding section and a support section, the wire rod Bool with the holding section be fitted to it is described after cut in element, the wire bent elements are supported on institute with the support section It states in matrix.
Especially if described matrix is made of plastics, a kind of simple structure is just equally generated by a latch elements It makes, the latch elements construction is on the spring-latch being integrally connected with described matrix.
It is preferred that cutting element after described is that perhaps the flange slot or flange are especially circumferentially introduced in integrated turn to slot It connects in element.Cut element after described it is possible thereby to a part for manufacturing of the turning as the switching element being very easy to and Soon it is made.
The alternative solution of switching element as one, preferably provides, cuts element after described and connect especially by clip So it is connected with the bar portion of the adapter, is removed so as to cut element after will be described from the bar portion.Member is cut after described Part especially can be structured as ring that is open, being resiliently deformed." clip connection " herein refers to a kind of connection, in the company Power is flexiblely overcome in connecing can also unclamp again to carry out clamping lock.Can remove it is described after cut element, thus, it is possible to In order to dismantle the purpose of the fixed device and will be described after cut element and remove.After removing, the switching element can be anti- It moves in direction of insertion, and is not herein stopped by the latch elements.It is connected by the clip, cuts member after described Part can be then placed in the bar portion again, and the fixed device is repeatedly mounted and dismounted.
It is preferred that cutting element and/or the latch elements after described has introduction bevel, the introduction bevel is in the switching The longitudinal axis is favoured in the state that part is inserted in the receiving channel.This can realize latch elements in a simple manner The automatic relative motion of element is cut relative to after, and does not need expensive transmission mechanism for example thus.It is this according to "and/or" Word, the introduction bevel can not only be arranged on it is described after cut on element but also can be arranged on the latch elements Or it can only be only provided on an element in described two elements.
Especially if the latch elements should by it is defined, be in reverse to the power of direction of insertion on the matrix Can with it is described after cut element deintercalation, then cut after described element and/or the latch elements just preferably have export inclined-plane, institute It states export inclined-plane and favours the longitudinal axis in the state that the adapter is inserted in the receiving channel.The export is oblique Face so cause chimeric element and after cut relative motion between element so that the element deintercalation.By the export inclined-plane, A kind of simple construction can be realized in the case where not additional component.If being not only provided with introduction bevel but also setting Export inclined-plane, then the introduction bevel and export inclined-plane just preferably have different angle.The especially described export inclined-plane phase It is steeper relative to the longitudinal axis than the introduction bevel for the longitudinal axis, so as to realize it is readily automatically chimeric and Good support, to prevent chimeric unintentionally release.
It is preferred that the switching element has a recess portion for being fitted into the holding element, the recess portion be not it is described after cut member Part.Without departing from inventive concept, the recess portion be also possible to it is described after cut element, but if element is cut after described It is separated with the recess portion, can more easily design and carry out the function of final holding by the holding element and pass through The latch elements and it is described after cut the function that element carries out temporary protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of three kinds of embodiments, present invention is described.Attached drawing is shown:
Fig. 1 is the vertical section of the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side view that element is cut after the first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the perspective of second of embodiment;
Fig. 4 be second of embodiment, according to Fig. 3 plane IV section;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the third embodiment;
Fig. 6 be the third embodiment, according to Fig. 5 plane VI section;
Fig. 7 be the third embodiment, according to Figures 5 and 6 cutting line VII section;And
Fig. 8 is the switching element of 3rd embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Fixed device 1 shown in FIG. 1 is used to bathroom article 2 being fixed on wall 3.Switching element 4, matrix 5 and spiral shell Nail 6 belongs to the fixed device 1.The threaded rod 7 of metric system is stretched out from the wall 3, the switching element 4 is screwed into the screw thread On bar.The fixed device 1 is formed together fixed system (Befestigungsanordnung) 8 with the threaded rod 7, wherein The bathroom article 2 and/or the wall 3 can also be can be regarded as into the fixed system.The switching element 4 has bar portion 9, the bar Portion is largely rotational symmetry and is stick.On the subsequent end towards the wall 3, the switching member Part 4 has threaded hole 10.The switching element 4 is screwed on the threaded rod 7 with the threaded hole 10, so that the subsequent end Portion is resisted against on the wall 3." back " and " front " arrives described matrix always herein and below with the switching element 4 Direction of insertion E in 5 is reference.Shown direction of insertion E is orthogonally away from the wall 3.On the end of the front, institute Switching element 4 is stated with blunt importing tip 11 and immediately thereafter face has recess portion 12 be radially oriented, cone cell, The recess portion extends up to the rotation axis R substantially beyond the switching element 4 in outside from side.Behind the bar portion 9 One third in, a part of element 14 as the switching element 4 is cut after arranging in circular rectangular channel 13.It is described After to cut element 14 be ring 15 made of plastics, which forms flange 40 and the ring in its periphery on the switching element 4 1/5 at interrupted by opening 16.On the opposite of the opening 16, drawstring (Zugband) 17, the drawstring are arranged It is stretched out from the ring 15 radially.In the view of Fig. 1, the drawstring 17 is stretched out perpendicular to drawing plane.Described Recess portion 12 and it is described after cut between element 14, the switching element 4 pass through the bathroom article 2 wall 19 clear opening 18.? Before the clear opening 18, the switching element 4 is surrounded by the casing 20 of described matrix 5.Described sleeve pipe 20 has in diameter The internal thread hole 21 being upward through.The inside of described sleeve pipe 20, which is formed, receives channel 22.The receiving channel 22 is along described matrix 5 Longitudinal axis L extend, wherein the longitudinal axis L in the state shown during the installation process substantially with the switching element 4 rotation axis R is overlapped.Holding of the screw 6 as form for counter-sunk screw 24 is arranged in the internal thread hole 21 Element 23, wherein the tip 25 of the counter-sunk screw 24 is backwards to the switching element 4, and opposed interior hexagonal 26 is backwards to described Receive channel 22.By being rotated this mode of the holding element 23, the holding element 23 by means of the interior hexagonal 26 It can be transverse to the longitudinal axis L along displacement axis VH displacement.Stretch out the fixed member of multiple ligules backward from described sleeve pipe 20 Part 27, the fixing element have the hook 28 towards outside on its end.The fixing element 27 is with its hook 28 described straight From the wall 19 is blocked below in the region of through-hole 18, the clear opening, which is parallel to the switching element 4, to be come across the fixation Element 27.In one of described fixing element 27, rearward-facing spring-latch 29 formed integrally, the spring-latch is in its end It is upper that there is grab 30.The spring-latch 29 forms latch elements 31 in described matrix 5.The grab 30 has oblique in described Longitudinal axis L is backward and towards the introduction bevel 32 of the switching element 4.
In order to install the fixed system 8, the switching element 4 is screwed into as shown in pre-assembled described On threaded rod 7.In addition, described matrix 5 is inserted through the clear opening 18 of the bathroom article 2 simultaneously from front with the fixing element 27 And it is thus fixed on the bathroom article.Hereafter, the bathroom article 2 can be shifted onto the switching together with described matrix 5 Above element 4.The switching element 4 is inserted into the receiving channel 22 herein.This process is carried out to such degree, directly It is touched after described and is cut on element 14 with introduction bevel 32 to the grab 30.By the further insertion of the switching element 4, So that the grab 30 flexiblely leaves the rotation axis R of the switching element 4 and outward, namely transverse to described vertical Axis L movement, and behind the flange 40 that then clamping lock cuts element 14 after formation is described, this is also construed as described Latch elements 31 be automatically fitted to it is described after cut in element 14.The bathroom article 2 is protected, as a result, to prevent from described Switching element 4 is unintentionally pulled down into or falls down.Installation personnel can with the hands rotate described immerse oneself in the next step Screw 24 and thus make the holding element 6 mutually chimeric with the recess portion 12.Due to the point of the cone cell of the counter-sunk screw 24 There is described matrix 5 relative to the switching by tightening for the counter-sunk screw 24 in the recess portion 12 in portion 25 and the cone cell Movement of the element 4 rearwardly towards the direction of the wall 3.Then described sleeve pipe 20 elapses the bathroom article 2 towards the wall 3.
If to dismantle the fixed system 8 again, that with regard to such degree screws out the counter-sunk screw 24 to come, until It is no longer reached in the receiving channel 22.The bathroom article 2 then further through the latch elements 31 and it is described after cut member Part 14 is protected, to prevent from falling down.For de-preservation (entsichern), can will be described after cut element 14 together with institute Drawstring 17 is stated to remove from the switching element 4.Due to the opening 16, element 14 and the switching element 4 one are cut after described It rises and forms clip connection 33.Therefore the ring 15 is not destroyed, but be only resiliently deformed and can be in order to reinstall And it is placed in the rectangular channel 13.The removing of the ring 15 be also construed as it is described after cut element 14 be displaced to it is unlimited In position.
Second of the embodiment shown in figures 3 and 4 has biggish consistency, therefore only carries out herein to difference It inquires into.Identical structural detail is equipped with identical appended drawing reference.Wall, threaded rod and holding are not shown for the sake of very clear Element.The switching element 4 ' is without individual component, but with V-arrangement, circular slot 34 ' cuts element 14 ' after being used as, institute Slot is stated to be arranged between importing tip 11 and the recess portion 12 of the switching element 4 '.Described matrix 5 ' does not have fixing element. For this purpose, being passed through in the region of described matrix 5 ' in front by the gap 35 of U-shaped, wherein the side (Wangen) of the U is along phase For the secant direction stretching, extension for receiving channel 22.Substantially U-shaped wire bent elements 36 are arranged in the gap 35, The wire bent elements form latch elements 31 '.The side of the wire bent elements 36 of the U-shaped, which is formed, keeps section 37, described Section is kept to be connected to each other by support section 38.It is described to keep section 37 along relative to the secant for receiving channel 22 It stretches and is extend into the receiving channel 22 before the mounting and thus it is made to narrow in direction.The holding section can Leave each other, transverse to the longitudinal axis L and perpendicular to the displacement axis VH of the holding element (not shown) move, Described in move and flexiblely carry out.When the switching element 4 ' is inserted into the receiving channel 22, the switching member It works as introduction bevel 32 ' the importing tip 11 of part 4 '.Because the wire bent elements 36 have circular cross section, institute Second introduction bevel 41 consistent with the introduction bevel 32 ' is formed with it.Pass through the further of the switching element 4 ' Insertion, moves the holding section 37 of the latch elements 31 ' apart from each other transverse to the longitudinal axis L, and described Latch elements 31 ' finally snap in the slot 34 '.By being tightened to unshowned counter-sunk screw, such as it is described the first Final fixation is established in embodiment like that.Because when Chao Qiang is tightened between matrix 5 ' and switching element 4 ' carry out into The relative motion of one step, thus the holding section 37 of latch elements 31 ' described herein due to the slot 34 ' V-shape and that This split movement.If dismantling the fixed device 1 ', the counter-sunk screw is unclamped again.By the switching element 4 ' from When pulling out in the receiving channel 22, the latch elements 31 ' snap in the slot 34 ' again, and protect described defend Article is bathed to prevent from falling down.By with it is defined, on the bathroom article or in described matrix 5 ' along insert Enter the power F of direction E to draw this mode, the protection can be eliminated.Surface before the slot 34 ' of V-arrangement described herein is formed Export inclined-plane 39, the export inclined-plane is due to the power F that works along direction of insertion E and by the holding area of the latch elements 31 ' Section 37 radially outwardly against.Because the wire bent elements 36 have circular cross section, it forms and leads with described The second consistent export inclined-plane 42 of inclined-plane 39 out.Therefore, the switching element 4 ' can be repeatedly sent to described matrix In 5 ' and from wherein exporting, and the switching element all is protected automatically by the latch elements 31 ' each time herein.
For fixing device 11 ' shown in Fig. 5 to 8 ' for, matrix 5 ' ' have as follows with it is described the first Similar construction in embodiment: described matrix 5 ' ' from casing 20 ' ' has fixing element 27 in the case where stretching, described solid Element is determined with hook 28.And described matrix 5 ' ' with the difference of the first embodiment be four with rectangular cross section Pilot hole 43, the pilot hole is parallel to the internal thread hole 21 to stretch and be arranged in pairs in this internal thread hole 21 Front and back.The pilot hole 43 is correspondingly by the latch elements 31 ' with consistent cross section ' it passes through, and one It directly reaches in the receiving channel 22, the pilot hole described in the receiving channel, which has, is sideling directed toward subsequent introduction bevel 32 ' ' (referring to Fig. 7).The latch elements 31 ' ' it is about the double length of the pilot hole 43, and lead to backwards to described receive Described matrix 5 ' is extended on the side in road 22 '.The latch elements 31 ' ' it is connected to each other on end by plate 44, Described in plate 44 be the latch elements 31 ' ' a part.The plate 44 has circular gap 45, the holding in the middle The displacement axis of element 23 is concentrically stretched by the circular gap.The gap 45 is so big, so as to The die nut (not shown) consistent with the interior hexagonal 26 screws in and screws out the counter-sunk screw 24.The counter-sunk screw Therefore 24 keep that the gap 45 can be passed through to approach.On the other hand, the gap 45 is so small, so that described immerse oneself in spiral shell Nail 24, opposite with the tip 25 subsequent end face 46 is resisted against on the plate 44 outside radially when screwing out. Thus the plate 44 forms the latch elements 31 ' for the holding element 23 in this region ' abutment face 47.Institute State and arrange the first axle sleeve 48 on plate 44, which stretches out towards the direction for receiving channel 22, with gap by the guarantor Element 23 is held to surround and against on the matrix.In the opposite direction along the axial extension of first axle sleeve 48 Portion arranges the second axle sleeve 49.Hose 50 can clampingly be covered and is attached to by (not being in Fig. 6) as shown in Figure 7 On this second axle sleeve 49.The hose 50 can be used for directing into unshowned die nut at the holding element 23.Such as Can be as finding out in Figures 5 and 6, integrally stretching out form at the plate 44 in side is band-like, arc clamping plate 52 spring element 51.These spring elements also use clamping lock lug as illustrated in second of embodiment in Fig. 3 53 are correspondingly parallel to longitudinal axis L stretching, extension ground and are arranged in described matrix 5 ' outside from blocking below ' on rib 54.It is logical Cross the shape of arc, the spring element 51 causes: in the latch elements 31 ' ' far from the receivings channel 22 move when Reset force is in action.
In addition to the slot 34 ' ' it is not institute with export inclined-plane 39 but other than there is the fact that vertical seating plane 55 State switching element 4 ' ' it is identical as the switching element 4 ' of second of embodiment.
If by the switching element 4 ' ' be inserted into the receiving channel 22, the latch elements 31 ' ' just first First by the switching element 4 ' ' importing tip 11 flexiblely squeeze, and cut element after then snapping to the conduct 14 ' ' slot 34 ' ' in.Therefore, when in the switching element 4 ' in ' only slightly reach described matrix 5 ' ', pass through subsequent two A latch elements 31 ' ' protection is had been realized in prevent from pulling out.Once reach the latch elements 31 ' of front ' at, these clamping locks Element is with regard to protecting position achieved again.From different, the described matrix 5 ' in second of embodiment ' it cannot pass through Defined power is again from the switching element 4 ' ' at be removed.But really it is fixed also pass through as before herein by Counter-sunk screw 24 as holding element 23 tightens this mode to carry out.
In order to dismantle the fixed device 1 ' ', to unclamp the counter-sunk screw 24 and herein such degree by its turn It is dynamic, until subsequent end face 46 compresses on the abutment face 47.Overcoming the power of the spring element 51 as a result, makes the clamping lock Element 31 ' ' it is moved from the receiving channel 22, so that it no longer snaps to the slot 34 ' ' in.Described it can will then turn Connect element 4 ' ' it is pulled out from the receiving channel 22.
Reference signs list:
1,1 ', 1 ' ' fixed device
2 bathroom articles
3 walls
4,4 ', 4 ' ' switching element
5,5 ', 5 ' ' matrix
6 screws
7 threaded rods
8 fixed systems
The bar portion of 9 switching elements 4
10 switching elements 4,4 ', 4 ' ' threaded hole
11 switching elements 4,4 ', 4 ' ' importing tip
12 switching elements 4,4 ', 4 ' ' in recess portion
13 rectangular channels
14, element is cut after 14 ', 14 ' '
15 rings
16 openings
17 drawstrings
18 clear openings
19 walls
20,20 ' ' casing
21 internal thread holes
22 receive channel
23 holding elements
24 counter-sunk screws
The tip of 25 counter-sunk screws 24
The interior hexagonal of 26 counter-sunk screws 24
27 fixing elements
28 hooks
29 spring-latch
30 grabs
31,31 ', 31 ' ' latch elements
32,32 ', 32 ' ' introduction bevel
The connection of 33 clips
34 ', 34 ' ' slot
35 gaps
36 wire bent elements
37 keep section
38 support sections
39 export inclined-planes
40 flanges
41 second introduction bevels
42 second export inclined-planes
43 pilot holes
44 plates
45 gaps
The subsequent end face of 46 counter-sunk screws 24
47 latch elements 31 ' ' abutment face
48 first axle sleeves
49 second axle sleeves
50 hoses
51 spring elements
52 clamping plates
53 clamping lock lugs
54 ribs
55 seating planes
E direction of insertion
F power
L longitudinal axis
The rotation axis of R switching element 4
The displacement axis of VH holding element 23
The displacement axis of VE latch elements 31 ' '.

Claims (16)

1. the fixation device (1,1 ', 1 ' ') for the fixed bathroom article (2) being made of ceramics: there are matrix (5,5 ', 5 ' '), Described matrix has the receiving channel (22) extended along longitudinal axis (L);And there are switching element (4,4 ', 4 ' '), described turn Connecing element has threaded hole (10) for being screwed on threaded rod (7), and (4,4 ', 4 ' ') can be along wherein the switching element Direction of insertion (E) is inserted into the receiving channel (22);And have for by the switching element (4,4 ', 4 ' ') shape The holding element (23) being maintained in receiving channel (22) in locking manner, wherein the holding element (23) is arranged in the base In body (5), which is characterized in that arrange latch elements (31,31 ', 31 ' ') on described matrix (5), be inserted into the switching Element (4,4 ', 4 ' ') Shi Suoshu latch elements be automatically fitted to after the switching element (4,4 ', 4 ' ') cut element (14, 14 ', 14 ' ' in).
2. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the latch elements (31 ' ') or it is described after cut element (14) it can be displaced in open position, so as to export the switching element (4,4 ' ') and insert it into institute again State and receive in channel (22), and the latch elements (31,31 ' ') be not fitted to then it is described after cut in element (14,14 ' ').
3. fixed device as described in claim 2, which is characterized in that the latch elements (31 ' ') and the holding element (23) among effect connection, so that the holding element (23) causes the card far from the displacement for receiving channel (22) Lock element (31 ' ') is displaced in the open position.
4. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the latch elements (31 ') can by it is defined, On described matrix (5 ') along the power (F) of direction of insertion (E) and it is described after cut element (14 ') deintercalation, and described will turn Connect element (4 ') be reinserted into the receiving channel (22) it is interior when be fitted in the latch elements (31 ') again.
5. by the fixation device described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the latch elements (31 ', 31 ' ' it) is supported in described matrix (5 ', 5 ' ') or thereon, enables the latch elements transverse to the longitudinal axis (L) To move.
6. by the fixation device described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the latch elements (31 ') are Wire bent elements (36).
7. by fixation device described in any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that latch elements (31) construction exists On the spring-latch (29) being integrally connected with described matrix (5).
8. by the fixation device described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that cut after described element (14 ', It 14 ' ' is) slot (34 ', 34 ' ') or flange (40).
9. by the fixation device described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that cut after described element (14) with The bar portion (9) of the switching element (4) is connected, and removes so as to cut element (14) after will be described from the bar portion (9).
10. by the fixation device described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that cut after described element (14 ', 14 ' ') and/or the latch elements (31,31 ', 31 ' ') have introduction bevel (32,32 ', 32 ' ', 41), first in the switching Introduction bevel described in the state that part (4,4 ', 4 ' ') is inserted in receiving channel (22) favours the longitudinal axis (L).
11. by fixation device described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that cut element (14 ') after described And/or the latch elements (31 ') have export inclined-plane (39,42), are inserted in described receive in the switching element (4 ' ') and lead to Export inclined-plane described in state in road (22) favours the longitudinal axis (L).
12. by the fixation device described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the switching element (4,4 ', 4 ' ') there is recess portion (12) for being fitted into the holding element (23), the recess portion be not it is described after cut element (14,14 ', 14 ' ').
13. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switching element is rod-shaped.
14. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the holding element is screw.
15. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the holding element (23) is with can be transverse to described The mode of longitudinal axis (L) displacement is arranged in described matrix (5).
16. fixed device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that cut element (14) after described by clip and connect (33) It is connected with the bar portion (9) of the switching element (4).
CN201580050035.9A 2014-09-17 2015-09-09 For fixing the fixation device of bathroom article Active CN107002400B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014013697.3A DE102014013697A1 (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Fastening device for fastening a sanitary object
DE102014013697.3 2014-09-17
PCT/EP2015/001812 WO2016041624A1 (en) 2014-09-17 2015-09-09 Securing device for securing a sanitary object

Publications (2)

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CN107002400A CN107002400A (en) 2017-08-01
CN107002400B true CN107002400B (en) 2019-04-23

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CN201580050035.9A Active CN107002400B (en) 2014-09-17 2015-09-09 For fixing the fixation device of bathroom article

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EP (1) EP3194673B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6516834B2 (en)
CN (1) CN107002400B (en)
DE (1) DE102014013697A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2683622T3 (en)
PL (1) PL3194673T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2016041624A1 (en)

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CN112683123A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 西南交通大学 Detection module, measurement device and measurement method

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DE102014013697A1 (en) 2016-03-17
JP6516834B2 (en) 2019-05-22
ES2683622T3 (en) 2018-09-27
EP3194673A1 (en) 2017-07-26
EP3194673B1 (en) 2018-05-16
CN107002400A (en) 2017-08-01
JP2017527723A (en) 2017-09-21
PL3194673T3 (en) 2018-12-31
WO2016041624A1 (en) 2016-03-24

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