CN107002400A - Fixing device for fixing bathroom article - Google Patents

Fixing device for fixing bathroom article Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107002400A
CN107002400A CN201580050035.9A CN201580050035A CN107002400A CN 107002400 A CN107002400 A CN 107002400A CN 201580050035 A CN201580050035 A CN 201580050035A CN 107002400 A CN107002400 A CN 107002400A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switching element
latch elements
fixing device
cut
receiving passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201580050035.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107002400B (en
Inventor
M.米奥托
M.马蒂尼
D.莱曼
U.苏希
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fischerwerke GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Fischerwerke GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fischerwerke GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Fischerwerke GmbH and Co KG
Publication of CN107002400A publication Critical patent/CN107002400A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107002400B publication Critical patent/CN107002400B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • E03D11/14Means for connecting the bowl to the wall, e.g. to a wall outlet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/32Holders or supports for basins
    • E03C1/322Holders or supports for basins connected to the wall only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Abstract

It is used for the fixing device of the fixed bathroom article being made up of ceramics the present invention relates to a kind of(1’), the fixing device:With matrix(5’), the matrix, which has, receives passage(22);And with switching element(4’), the switching element is with the screwed hole for being used to be screwed on threaded rod(10);And having is used for the switching element(4’)Shape sealed it is maintained at the receiving passage(22)In holding element(23), wherein the holding element(23)With can be transverse to the longitudinal axis(L)The mode of displacement is arranged in described matrix(5)In.In order that the installation of such fixing device is more easy and safe, it is proposed that, in described matrix(5)On arrange latch elements(31’), the latch elements are automatically fitted to the switching element(4’)After cut element(14’)In.

Description

Fixing device for fixing bathroom article
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preamble with claim 1 it is feature, for fixed by defending that ceramics are constituted Bathe the fixing device of article.
Background technology
A kind of fixing device is disclosed from the A1 of open source literature EP 01338711, can be by ceramics with the fixing device Bathroom article, especially water closet are fixed on the wall.Herein using two threaded rods as starting point, described two threaded rods according to Standard arrangement is in the inflow part of toilet and the region of discharge unit., correspondingly will switching before the bathroom article is disposed Element is screwed on the threaded rod, and the switching element is rod and has the internal thread for being used for the threaded rod.In addition, institute Stating switching element has the recess of side.A matrix is pre-installed in the bathroom article, the matrix, which has, is used for the switching The receiving passage of element.The switching element is pushed into towards in the receiving passage or by the bathroom article together with described matrix Set is attached to above the preassembled switching element.In order to which the switching element is fixed in described matrix, in described matrix In, transverse to it is described receiving passage stretch screwed hole in arrange counter-sunk screw, the tip of the counter-sunk screw passes through more Deep screw-in is fitted together to (eingreift) into the recess of the side of the adaptor.The not only tip but also the recess All it is chamfered so that the tightening to cause of the counter-sunk screw pulls in the switching element in described matrix.Described matrix exists This is supported on the inwall of the bathroom article and compresses the bathroom article on the wall.
The content of the invention
The task of the present invention is the installation of such fixing device is more prone to and safety.
The task is resolved according to the present invention by the feature of claim 1.The fixing device by the present invention is used In the fixed bathroom article being made up of ceramics, such as washstand, water closet, urinal or bidet.The fixing device Be especially made up of plastics and preferred one matrix, the matrix, which has, receives passage, and the receiving passage is along the longitudinal axis Line extends.The receiving passage is closing preferably in side, but can also have the opening of side.Can be along insertion side It is inserted into by switching element in the receiving passage, the switching element is in particular shaft-like and the switching element can be borrowed Help screwed hole to be screwed on threaded rod.Thus the switching element can be screwed into what is stretched out at wall in preassembled scope On threaded rod.The fixing device has holding element in addition, and the holding element is used for the switching element shape sealed Ground be maintained at it is described receiving passage in, and for this especially by can transverse to it is described receiving passage longitudinal axis displacement in the way of It is arranged in described matrix." transverse direction " is meant especially that substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis herein, but is also included relative In the oblique arrangement of the longitudinal axis.The holding element especially screw, the screw is especially configured to counter-sunk screw.It is described Fixing device, which especially has after such as form is, cuts element(Hintergreifelement), clamping element or labelling machine Described matrix, can be fixed on the bathroom article by immobilising device with the immobilising device in preassembled scope.But It is, if the fixing device for example is maintained at into corresponding with hand when the bathroom article is shifted onto on the switching element On position, then in the case of without departing from inventive concept, the fixing device can also be without such immobilising device.It is described solid A fixed system is formed together with determining the device bathroom article to be fixed with having and threaded rod.
The fixing device by the present invention is characterised by a kind of latch elements, and the latch elements are arranged in described matrix It is upper and the latch elements are automatically fitted to after the switching element and cut in element when inserting the switching element.Thus Realize this point:In suit(Überstülpen)It is described when having a bathroom article to be fixed automatically in matrix and switching element Between set up connection." suit of the bathroom article " is herein referred to, and the bathroom article is sent to together with described matrix Switching element is inserted into the receiving passage of described matrix at the switching element and at this.Pass through clamping lock member Part on the switching element, is moved the bathroom article protection to prevent from being in reverse to direction of insertion.Therefore installing This stage in prevent the bathroom article from unintentionally unclamping and dropping so that install become relatively reliable.By right In the protection of the bathroom article, especially making the subsequent displacement of the holding element becomes easy, it is described displacement be it is necessary, To make the holding element be kept together with the switching element shape sealed.Therefore, can be with after the suit Unclamp the bathroom article.Installation personnel shifts with hand the holding element, that is, is regarding counter-sunk screw as guarantor Tightened in the case of holding element with instrument.Thus installation becomes easy.
It is preferred that the latch elements or it is described after cut element and so can be displaced in open position, so as to export The switching element and the switching element can be inserted into the receiving passage again, and the latch elements do not have Be fitted to it is described after cut in element.Therefore the clamping lock function should be able to be cancelled." can shift " refers not only to herein Reversible, and refer to so irreversible so that the latch elements are no longer able to remove at described matrix or institute Element is cut after stating to be no longer able to remove at the switching element.It is, however, preferable that corresponding element can reversibly remove or Person is stopped on the matrix or on the switching element.By that can be shifted towards in open position, the fixing device can To be removed in a straightforward manner in the case of needs again.Therefore, making the holding element so shift first so that its No longer remain the switching element.By make the latch elements or it is described after cut element and be displaced in open position, can So that the switching element is in reverse to direction of insertion and moved in the receiving passage, and said switching element is not by institute Latch elements are stated to stop.Therefore described matrix and the bathroom article can be unclamped at the switching element.
It is preferred that the latch elements and the holding element are so among effect is connected so that the holding element is remote Displacement from the receiving passage causes the latch elements to be displaced in open position.Latch elements and holding element especially machine Couple tool.Especially described latch elements have parallel displacement axis with the holding element.It is preferred that the latch elements are logical Loading is carried out and with abutment face in the direction for crossing spring element towards the receiving passage, makes the guarantor away from the receiving passage When holding element displacement, the holding element is compressed on the abutment face.
The present invention a kind of replacement preferred embodiment in, the latch elements by it is defined, described On matrix along direction of insertion power can with it is described after cut element deintercalation.The switching element is being reinserted into described connect When receiving in passage, the latch elements be fitted to again it is described after cut in element.
It is preferred that the latch elements are so supported in described matrix or thereon so that it can be transverse to described vertical Axis(L)Motion." transverse direction " is basically implied that herein and especially perpendicular to longitudinal axis, but is also included vertical relative to described The oblique arrangement of axis.The motion for example can linearly be carried out or carried out in rotary manner.Without departing from invention In the case of theme, the latch elements can also rigidly arrange on the matrix and for this it is described after cut element can be with It is arranged in the way of it can move on the switching element.
Next the embodiment described can not only have it is described, towards the displaceable property and energy in open position Enough there is deintercalation that is described, being realized by defined power(Außer-Eingriff-Bringen).
A kind of particularly simple, compact and stable construction is by being used as wire bent elements(Drahtbiegeteil) Produced come the latch elements constituted.The wire bent elements especially have one to keep section and a support section, the wire rod Bool with it is described holding section be fitted to it is described after cut in element, the wire bent elements are supported on institute with the support section State in matrix.
If especially described matrix is made up of plastics, then just equally produce a kind of simple structure by a latch elements Make, the latch elements construction is on the spring-latch being integrally connected with described matrix.
It is preferred that it is groove or flange that element is cut after described, the groove or flange are especially circumferentially introduced in integral turn Connect in element.Cut element after described it is possible thereby to the part manufactured as the turning of the switching element being very easy to and Soon it is made.
As the alternative solution of the switching element of one, preferably provide, it is described after cut element and connected especially by clip Bar portion so with the adaptor is connected, and is removed so as to cut element after will be described from the bar portion.Member is cut after described Part especially can be structured as ring that is unlimited, being resiliently deformed." clip connection " herein refers to a kind of connection, in the company Power is flexiblely overcome to be unclamped again to carry out clamping lock in connecing.Can remove it is described after cut element, thus, it is possible to In order to dismantle the purpose of the fixing device and will be described after cut element and remove.After removing, the switching element can be anti- To moving in direction of insertion, and do not stopped herein by the latch elements.Connected by the clip, it is described after cut member Part can be then positioned in the bar portion again so that the fixing device can be mounted and dismounted repeatedly.
It is preferred that element and/or the latch elements are cut after described has importing inclined-plane, the importing inclined-plane is in the switching The longitudinal axis is favoured in the state that part is inserted in the receiving passage.This can realize latch elements in a straightforward manner The automatic relative motion of element is cut relative to after, and is the transmission mechanism that this for example need not be expensive.It is this according to "and/or" Word, the importing inclined-plane can not only be set to be cut on element but also can be arranged on the latch elements in the rear Or can only be only provided on an element in described two elements.
If especially described latch elements should by it is defined, be in reverse on the matrix direction of insertion power and Can with it is described after cut element deintercalation, then cut after described element and/or the latch elements just preferably have export inclined-plane, institute State export inclined-plane and favour the longitudinal axis in the state that the adaptor is inserted in the receiving passage.The export is oblique Face so cause chimeric element and after cut relative motion between element so that the element deintercalation.By the export inclined-plane, A kind of simple construction can be realized in the case of not extra component.If being not only provided with and importing inclined-plane but also setting Export inclined-plane, then the importing inclined-plane and export inclined-plane just preferably have different angles.Especially described export inclined-plane phase It is steeper relative to the longitudinal axis than the importing inclined-plane for the longitudinal axis, so as to realize it is readily automatically chimeric and Good support, to prevent chimeric unintentionally release.
It is preferred that the switching element, which has, is used to being fitted together to the recess of the holding element, the recess be not it is described after cut member Part.In the case of without departing from inventive concept, the recess can also be it is described after cut element, but if element is cut after described Separated with the recess, can more easily design the function that final holding is carried out by the holding element and pass through The latch elements and it is described after cut the function that element carries out temporary transient protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Below by way of three kinds of embodiments, present invention is described.Accompanying drawing is shown:
Fig. 1 is the vertical section of the first embodiment;
The side view of element is cut after the first embodiment of Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the perspective of second of embodiment;
Fig. 4 be second embodiment, according to Fig. 3 plane IV section;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the third embodiment;
Fig. 6 be the third embodiment, according to Fig. 5 plane VI section;
Fig. 7 be the third embodiment, according to Fig. 5 and 6 cutting line VII section;And
Fig. 8 is the switching element of 3rd embodiment.
Embodiment
Figure 1 illustrates fixing device 1 be used to bathroom article 2 being fixed on wall 3.Switching element 4, matrix 5 and spiral shell Nail 6 belongs to the fixing device 1.The threaded rod 7 of metric system is stretched out at the wall 3, the switching element 4 is screwed into the screw thread On bar.The fixing device 1 forms fixed system together with the threaded rod 7(Befestigungsanordnung)8, wherein The bathroom article 2 and/or the wall 3 can also be can be regarded as the fixed system.The switching element 4 has bar portion 9, the bar Portion is largely rotationally symmetrical and is rod.On the end towards behind the wall 3, the switching member Part 4 has screwed hole 10.The switching element 4 is screwed on the threaded rod 7 with the screwed hole 10 so that the end behind described Portion is resisted against on the wall 3." below " and " above " herein and below all the time with the switching element 4 to described matrix Direction of insertion E in 5 is reference.Shown direction of insertion E is orthogonally away from the wall 3.On end before described, institute Switching element 4 is stated with blunt importing tip 11 and immediately thereafter face has recess 12 be radially oriented, taper, The recess is from side in the outside rotation axis R extended up to substantially beyond the switching element 4.Behind the bar portion 9 1/3rd in, element 14 is cut after being arranged in circular rectangular channel 13 as a part for the switching element 4.It is described It is the ring 15 being made up of plastics to cut element 14 afterwards, and the ring forms flange 40 on the switching element 4 and the ring is in its periphery 1/5 at interrupted by opening 16.On the opposite of the opening 16, drawstring is arranged(Zugband)17, the drawstring Diametrically stretched out at the ring 15.In Fig. 1 view, the drawstring 17 stretches out perpendicular to drawing plane.Described Recess 12 and it is described after cut between element 14, clear opening 18 of the switching element 4 through the wall 19 of the bathroom article 2. Before the clear opening 18, the switching element 4 is surrounded by the sleeve pipe 20 of described matrix 5.Described sleeve pipe 20 has in footpath The internal thread hole 21 being upward through.Passage 22 is received in being internally formed for described sleeve pipe 20.The receiving passage 22 is along described matrix 5 Longitudinal axis L extension, wherein the longitudinal axis L in the state shown in installation process substantially with the switching element 4 rotation axis R is overlapped.The screw 6 is arranged in the internal thread hole 21 as the holding that form is counter-sunk screw 24 Element 23, wherein the tip 25 of the counter-sunk screw 24 dorsad switching element 4, and opposed interior hexagonal 26 is dorsad described Receive passage 22.By being rotated this mode of the holding element 23, the holding element 23 by means of the interior hexagonal 26 It can be shifted transverse to the longitudinal axis L along displacement axis VH.Stretch out the fixed member of multiple ligules backward from described sleeve pipe 20 Part 27, the retaining element has the hook 28 towards outside on its end.The retaining element 27 is with its hook 28 described straight From the wall 19 is blocked below in the region of through hole 18, the clear opening comes through the fixation parallel to the switching element 4 Element 27.On one of described retaining element 27, rearward-facing spring-latch 29 formed integrally, the spring-latch is in its end It is upper that there is grab 30.The spring-latch 29 forms latch elements 31 in described matrix 5.The grab 30 has oblique in described Longitudinal axis L is backward and towards the importing inclined-plane 32 of the switching element 4.
In order to install the fixed system 8, the switching element 4 is screwed into as shown in pre-assembled described On threaded rod 7.In addition, described matrix 5 with the retaining element 27 by from being above inserted through the clear opening 18 of the bathroom article 2 simultaneously And be thus fixed on the bathroom article.Hereafter, together with described matrix 5 the bathroom article 2 can be shifted onto the switching Above element 4.Switching element 4 is inserted into the receiving passage 22 at this.This process is carried out to such degree, directly Touched with to import inclined-plane 32 and cut in the rear on element 14 to the grab 30.By the further insertion of the switching element 4, So that the grab 30 flexiblely outwards, namely leaves the rotation axis R of the switching element 4 and transverse to described vertical Axis L is moved, and then clamping lock is cut behind the flange 40 of element 14 after formation is described, and this can also be understood to described Latch elements 31 be automatically fitted to it is described after cut in element 14.Thus, the bathroom article 2 is protected, to prevent from described Switching element 4 is inadvertently pulled down into or fallen down.Installation personnel can with the hands rotate described immerse oneself in the next step Screw 24 and thus make the holding element 6 mutually chimeric with the recess 12.Due to the point of the taper of the counter-sunk screw 24 The recess 12 of portion 25 and the taper, tightening and described matrix 5 occur relative to the switching by the counter-sunk screw 24 Movement of the element 4 rearwardly towards the direction of the wall 3.Then described sleeve pipe 20 elapses the bathroom article 2 towards the wall 3.
If to dismantle the fixed system 8 again, that screws out the counter-sunk screw 24 to come with regard to such degree, until It is no longer reached in the receiving passage 22.The bathroom article 2 then further through the latch elements 31 and it is described after cut member Part 14 is protected, to prevent from falling down.For de-preservation(entsichern), can will be described after cut element 14 together with institute Drawstring 17 is stated to remove at the switching element 4.Due to it is described opening 16, it is described after cut element 14 and the switching element 4 one Rise and form clip connection 33.Therefore the ring 15 is not destroyed, but is only resiliently deformed and can be in order to reinstall And be placed in the rectangular channel 13.The removing of the ring 15 can also be understood to it is described after cut element 14 be displaced to it is unlimited In position.
Second of the embodiment shown in figures 3 and 4 has larger uniformity, therefore only difference is carried out herein Inquire into.Identical structural detail is provided with identical reference.Wall, threaded rod and holding are not shown for the sake of very clear Element.The switching element 4 ' is without single component, but with V-arrangement, circular groove 34 ' cuts element 14 ' after being used as, institute Groove is stated to be arranged between the importing tip 11 and the recess 12 of the switching element 4 '.Described matrix 5 ' is without retaining element. Therefore, described matrix 5 ' is passed through in region above by the gap 35 of U-shaped, wherein the sidepiece of the U(Wangen)Along phase Stretched for the secant direction of the receiving passage 22.Substantially U-shaped wire bent elements 36 are arranged in the gap 35, The wire bent elements formation latch elements 31 '.The sidepiece formation of the wire bent elements 36 of the U-shaped keeps section 37, described Section is kept to be connected to each other by support section 38.It is described to keep section 37 along the secant relative to the receiving passage 22 Stretch and extend into before the mounting in the receiving passage 22 and thus it is narrowed in direction.The holding section can Leave each other, transverse to the longitudinal axis L and perpendicular to the holding element(It is not shown)Displacement axis VH motion, its Described in move and flexiblely carry out.When the switching element 4 ' being inserted into the receiving passage 22, the switching member Worked as inclined-plane 32 ' is imported the importing tip 11 of part 4 '.Because the wire bent elements 36 have circular cross section, institute Second consistent with the importing inclined-plane 32 ' is formed with it and imports inclined-plane 41.Pass through the further of the switching element 4 ' Insertion, makes the holding section 37 of the latch elements 31 ' be moved apart from each other transverse to the longitudinal axis L, and described Latch elements 31 ' are finally snapped in the groove 34 '.By being tightened to unshowned counter-sunk screw, such as it is described the first Final fixation is set up in embodiment like that.Because entering to advance between matrix 5 ' and switching element 4 ' when Chao Qiang is tightened The relative motion of one step, thus the holding section 37 of said latch elements 31 ' due to the V-shape of the groove 34 ' and that This split movement.If dismantling the fixing device 1 ', the counter-sunk screw is unclamped again.By the switching element 4 ' from In the receiving passage 22 when pulling out, the latch elements 31 ' and snap in the groove 34 ', and protect described defend Article is bathed to prevent from falling down.By using it is defined, on the bathroom article or in described matrix 5 ' along insert Enter direction E power F to draw this mode, the protection can be eliminated.Surface before the groove 34 ' of said V-arrangement is formed Export inclined-plane 39, the export inclined-plane due to along the power F that direction of insertion E works by the holding area of the latch elements 31 ' Section 37 diametrically outwardly against.Because the wire bent elements 36 have circular cross section, it forms and led with described Go out the second consistent export inclined-plane 42 of inclined-plane 39.Therefore, it is possible to which the switching element 4 ' is repeatedly sent into described matrix Export in 5 ' and therefrom, and all protect the switching element automatically by the latch elements 31 ' each time herein.
For the fixing device 11 ' shown in Fig. 5 to 8 ' for, matrix 5 ' ' have as follows with it is described the first Similar construction in embodiment:Described matrix 5 ' ' from sleeve pipe 20 ' ' has retaining element 27 in the case of stretching out, described solid Determining element has hook 28.And described matrix 5 ' ' it is four with square cross section with the difference of the first embodiment Pilot hole 43, the pilot hole stretched and is arranged in pairs in this internal thread hole 21 parallel to the internal thread hole 21 Front and back.The pilot hole 43 is correspondingly by the latch elements 31 ' with consistent cross section ' pass through, and one Directly reach in the receiving passage 22, pilot hole has the importing inclined-plane sideling pointed to below described in the receiving passage 32’’(Referring to Fig. 7).The latch elements 31 ' ' the double length of the pilot hole 43 is about, and receive logical dorsad described Described matrix 5 ' is extended on the side in road 22 '.The latch elements 31 ' ' it is connected to each other on end by plate 44, its Described in plate 44 be the latch elements 31 ' ' a part.The plate 44 has circular space 45, the holding central The displacement axis of element 23 is stretched by the circular space with one heart.The space 45 so it is big, so as to The die nut consistent with the interior hexagonal 26(It is not shown)To screw in and screw out the counter-sunk screw 24.The counter-sunk screw Therefore 24 keep to approach through the space 45.On the other hand, the space 45 is so small so that described to immerse oneself in spiral shell End face 46 behind nail 24, opposite with the tip 25 is diametrically resisted against on the plate 44 outside when screwing out. Thus the plate 44 forms the latch elements 31 ' for the holding element 23 in this region ' abutment face 47.Institute State and the first axle sleeve 48 is arranged on plate 44, the direction of first axle sleeve towards the receiving passage 22 is stretched out, protected with gap by described Element 23 is held to surround and against on the matrix.In the opposite direction along the axial extension of first axle sleeve 48 Portion arranges the second axle sleeve 49.As figure 7 illustrates as(It is not in figure 6), flexible pipe 50 can clampingly be covered and be attached to On this second axle sleeve 49.The flexible pipe 50 can be used for directing into unshowned die nut at the holding element 23.Such as As can finding out from Fig. 5 and 6, form is integratedly stretched out at the plate 44 in side for banding, arc clamping plate 52 spring element 51.These spring elements also use clamping lock lug as shown in second of embodiment in figure 3 53 correspondingly from block below parallel to the longitudinal axis L stretch ground be arranged in described matrix 5 ' outside ' on rib 54.It is logical The shape of arc is crossed, the spring element 51 is caused:In the latch elements 31 ' ' away from it is described receiving passage 22 move when Reset force is in action.
Except the groove 34 ' ' it is not institute in addition to there is the fact that exporting inclined-plane 39 but have vertical seating plane 55 State switching element 4 ' ' it is identical with the switching element 4 ' of second of embodiment.
If by the switching element 4 ' ' it is inserted into the receiving passage 22, then the latch elements 31 ' ' it is just first First by the switching element 4 ' ' importing tip 11 flexiblely squeeze, and cut element after then snapping to the conduct 14 ' ' groove 34 ' ' in.Therefore, during in the switching element 4 ' in ' only slightly reach described matrix 5 ' ', two below are passed through Individual latch elements 31 ' ' protection is had been realized in prevent from pulling out.Once reach latch elements 31 ' above ' place, these clamping locks Element to the position reached with regard to protecting again.From different, the described matrix 5 ' in second of embodiment ' it can not pass through Defined power is again from the switching element 4 ' ' from be removed.But, really fixation is herein also as before by inciting somebody to action Tighten this mode to carry out as the counter-sunk screw 24 of holding element 23.
In order to dismantle the fixing device 1 ' ', to unclamp the counter-sunk screw 24 and herein such degree by its turn It is dynamic, until end face 46 below is compressed on the abutment face 47.Thus, overcoming the power of the spring element 51 makes the clamping lock Element 31 ' ' moved at the receiving passage 22 so that it no longer snaps to the groove 34 ' ' in.It can then turn described Connect element 4 ' ' pulled out from the receiving passage 22.
Reference numerals list:
1st, 1 ', 1 ' ' fixing device
2 bathroom articles
3 walls
4th, 4 ', 4 ' ' switching element
5th, 5 ', 5 ' ' matrix
6 screws
7 threaded rods
8 fixed systems
The bar portion of 9 switching elements 4
The screwed hole of 10 switching elements 4,4 ', 4 ' '
The importing tip of 11 switching elements 4,4 ', 4 ' '
Recess in 12 switching elements 4,4 ', 4 ' '
13 rectangular channels
14th, element is cut after 14 ', 14 ' '
15 rings
16 openings
17 drawstrings
18 clear openings
19 walls
20th, 20 ' ' sleeve pipe
21 internal thread holes
22 receive passage
23 holding elements
24 counter-sunk screws
The tip of 25 counter-sunk screws 24
The interior hexagonal of 26 counter-sunk screws 24
27 retaining elements
28 hooks
29 spring-latch
30 grabs
31st, 31 ', 31 ' ' latch elements
32nd, 32 ', 32 ' ' inclined-plane is imported
33 clips are connected
34 ', 34 ' ' groove
35 gaps
36 wire bent elements
37 keep section
38 support sections
39 export inclined-planes
40 flanges
41 second import inclined-plane
42 second export inclined-planes
43 pilot holes
44 plates
45 spaces
End face behind 46 counter-sunk screws 24
47 latch elements 31 ' ' abutment face
48 first axle sleeves
49 second axle sleeves
50 flexible pipes
51 spring elements
52 clamping plates
53 clamping lock lugs
54 ribs
55 seating planes
E direction of insertion
F power
L longitudinal axis
The rotation axis of R switching elements 4
The displacement axis of VH holding elements 23
The displacement axis of VE latch elements 31 ' '.

Claims (12)

1. for the fixed bathroom article being made up of ceramics(2)Fixing device(1、1’、1’’):With matrix(5、5’、5’’), Described matrix has along longitudinal axis(L)The receiving passage of extension(22);And with especially shaft-like switching element(4、 4’、4’’), the switching element, which has, to be used to be screwed into threaded rod(7)On screwed hole(10), wherein the switching element(4、 4’、4’’)Can be along direction of insertion(E)It is inserted into the receiving passage(22)In;And having is used for the switching element (4、4’、4’’)Shape sealed it is maintained at the receiving passage(22)In holding element(23), especially screw, wherein institute State holding element(23)Especially with can be transverse to the longitudinal axis(L)The mode of displacement is arranged in described matrix(5)In, it is special Levy and be, in described matrix(5)On arrange latch elements(31、31’、31’’), inserting the switching element(4、4’、 4’’)Shi Suoshu latch elements are automatically fitted to the switching element(4、4’、4’’)After cut element(14、14’、14’’) In.
2. the fixing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the latch elements(31’’)Or it is described after cut element (14)So it can be displaced in open position, so as to export the switching element(4、4’’)And it is inserted into again To the receiving passage(22)In, and the latch elements(31、31’’)Be not fitted to then it is described after cut element(14、14’’) In.
3. the fixing device as described in claim 2, it is characterised in that the latch elements(31’’)With the holding element (23)So among effect connection so that the holding element(23)Away from the receiving passage(22)Displacement cause institute State latch elements(31’’)It is displaced in the open position.
4. the fixing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the latch elements(31’)Can by it is defined, In described matrix(5’)On along direction of insertion(E)Power(F)With it is described after cut element(14’)Deintercalation, and described will turn Connect element(4’)It is reinserted into the receiving passage(22)The latch elements are fitted to when interior again(31’)In.
5. the fixing device as any one of preceding claims, it is characterised in that the latch elements(31’、31’’) So it is supported on described matrix(5’、5’’)It is interior or thereon so that the latch elements can be transverse to the longitudinal axis(L) To move.
6. the fixing device as any one of preceding claims, it is characterised in that the latch elements(31’)It is wire rod Bool(36).
7. the fixing device as any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the latch elements(31)Construction exists Integratedly with described matrix(5)The spring-latch being connected(29)On.
8. the fixing device as any one of preceding claims, it is characterised in that element is cut after described(14’、14’’) It is groove(34’、34’’)Or flange(40).
9. the fixing device as any one of preceding claims, it is characterised in that element is cut after described(14)Especially lead to Cross clip connection(33)So with the switching element(4)Bar portion(9)It is connected, so as to cut element after will be described(14) From the bar portion(9)Remove.
10. the fixing device as any one of preceding claims, it is characterised in that element is cut after described(14’、14’’) And/or the latch elements(31、31’、31’’)With importing inclined-plane(32、32’、32’’、41), in the switching element(4、 4’、4’’)It is inserted in the receiving passage(22)Inclined-plane is imported described in interior state and favours the longitudinal axis(L).
11. the fixing device as any one of preceding claims, it is characterised in that element is cut after described(14’)And/or The latch elements(31’)With export inclined-plane(39、42), in the switching element(4’’)It is inserted in the receiving passage (22)Inclined-plane is exported described in interior state and favours the longitudinal axis(L).
12. the fixing device as any one of preceding claims, it is characterised in that the switching element(4、4’、4’’) With for being fitted together to the holding element(23)Recess(12), the recess be not it is described after cut element(14、14’、14’’).
CN201580050035.9A 2014-09-17 2015-09-09 For fixing the fixation device of bathroom article Active CN107002400B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014013697.3A DE102014013697A1 (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Fastening device for fastening a sanitary object
DE102014013697.3 2014-09-17
PCT/EP2015/001812 WO2016041624A1 (en) 2014-09-17 2015-09-09 Securing device for securing a sanitary object

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107002400A true CN107002400A (en) 2017-08-01
CN107002400B CN107002400B (en) 2019-04-23

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CN201580050035.9A Active CN107002400B (en) 2014-09-17 2015-09-09 For fixing the fixation device of bathroom article

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EP (1) EP3194673B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6516834B2 (en)
CN (1) CN107002400B (en)
DE (1) DE102014013697A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2683622T3 (en)
PL (1) PL3194673T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2016041624A1 (en)

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CN112683123A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 西南交通大学 Detection module, measurement device and measurement method

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014013697A1 (en) 2016-03-17
JP6516834B2 (en) 2019-05-22
ES2683622T3 (en) 2018-09-27
EP3194673A1 (en) 2017-07-26
EP3194673B1 (en) 2018-05-16
CN107002400B (en) 2019-04-23
JP2017527723A (en) 2017-09-21
PL3194673T3 (en) 2018-12-31
WO2016041624A1 (en) 2016-03-24

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