CN106993395A - A kind of power amplifier - Google Patents

A kind of power amplifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106993395A
CN106993395A CN201710286650.0A CN201710286650A CN106993395A CN 106993395 A CN106993395 A CN 106993395A CN 201710286650 A CN201710286650 A CN 201710286650A CN 106993395 A CN106993395 A CN 106993395A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
power amplifier
enclosure body
deflector
fin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710286650.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢宁川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goertek Dynauddio Acoustics Co Ltd
Goertek Dynaudio Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Goertek Dynaudio Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goertek Dynaudio Co Ltd filed Critical Goertek Dynaudio Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710286650.0A priority Critical patent/CN106993395A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/089477 priority patent/WO2018196141A1/en
Publication of CN106993395A publication Critical patent/CN106993395A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • H05K7/20409Outer radiating structures on heat dissipating housings, e.g. fins integrated with the housing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of power amplifier.The power amplifier includes enclosure body, side fin, fan and deflector, the inwall of the enclosure body contacts to carry out heat transfer with the high-power components of the power amplifier, the side fin is two, and on the outer surface for being disposed in parallel in the enclosure body, the deflector is oppositely arranged with the outer surface, the side fin, the outer surface and the deflector constitute current path, and the fan is located at one end of the current path.The power amplifier has the characteristics of radiating effect is good.

Description

A kind of power amplifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to radiator structure technical field, more particularly, to a kind of power amplifier.
Background technology
Operationally, internal component can produce substantial amounts of heat to power amplifier.When heat can not be distributed in time, meeting Have a strong impact on the reliability and service life of electronic component.Simultaneously with the continuous improvement of power amplifier properties, chip power Also constantly lifting therewith, is produced so as to directly results in more heats.
The radiator structure of existing power amplifier generally has two kinds.
For example, the integrally formed radiating shell of die casting constitutes primary structural component, built-in PCBA with bottom.This structure radiating effect It is really poor, it is adaptable to the power amplifier of low-power.
For example, install radiator additional in chip position, and increase fan and radiated.Although this mode can be by air-cooled The rapidly temperature on reduction chip, but whole heat is still gathered in enclosure interior, it is necessary to rational device arrangement and air channel Design can just play radiating effect, and the arrangement requirement to device is high.Enclosure interior entirety heat is higher, to the running environment of device Unfavorable, while such assembling is complex, volume is big, low production efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of new solution of power amplifier.
There is provided a kind of power amplifier according to the first aspect of the invention.The power amplifier includes enclosure body, side Fin, fan and deflector, the inwall of the enclosure body contact to carry out heat with the high-power components of the power amplifier Conduction, the side fin is two, and is disposed in parallel on the outer surface of the enclosure body, the deflector with it is described outer Surface is oppositely arranged, and the side fin, the outer surface and the deflector constitute current path, and the fan is located at the gas One end of logical circulation road.
Alternatively, heat conduction is provided with the inwall raised, the heat conduction is raised with the side fin or two institutes The region stated between the fin of side is oppositely arranged, the high-power components and the heat conduction projection contacts.
Alternatively, it is provided with thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion between the high-power components and the heat conduction are raised.
Alternatively, the distance between two described side fins are from one end close to the fan to one away from the fan End is gradually reduced.
Alternatively, in addition to the central fins that are arranged between two side fins.
Alternatively, the central fins is multiple, the central fins with the fan separately, by submedial described Between spacing between central fins and the fan is more than between the central fins away from the center line and the fan Away from.
Alternatively, multiple central fins form the air intake area of approximately " V " font.
Alternatively, the height of the fan is more than the height of the central fins, in the outer surface and the air intake The relative position in area is provided with by the fan to the excessive first slope of the central fins, and/or in the deflector The position relative with the air intake area is provided with by the fan to the second excessive slope of the central fins.
Alternatively, the distance between outer surface of the deflector and the enclosure body is by one end close to the fan It is gradually reduced to one end away from the fan.
Alternatively, in addition to PCBA, the PCBA are arranged in the enclosure body, the high-power components of the PCBA Contacted with the inwall of the enclosure body.It was found by the inventors of the present invention that in the prior art, the radiating effect of power amplifier Difference, is not suitable for the radiating of high-power components.Therefore, the technical assignment or technology to be solved that the present invention to be realized are asked Topic be it is that those skilled in the art never expect or it is not expected that, therefore the present invention is a kind of new technical scheme.
The power amplifier of the embodiment of the present invention passes through side fin, outer surface and deflector formation current path, fan production Raw wind is limited at flowing in current path.In this way, windage loss can be reduced, flow velocity is added.
In addition, the power amplifier has good radiating effect, it is adaptable to the radiating of high-power components.
In addition, radiator structure is arranged on the outside of enclosure body, inner space is not take up, heat scatters and disappears rapid.
In addition, the power amplifier is simple in construction, demolition, installation are convenient.
In addition, side fin adds area of dissipation, radiating can be made rapider.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further feature of the invention and its Advantage will be made apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for being combined in the description and constituting a part for specification shows embodiments of the invention, and even It is used for the principle for explaining the present invention together with its explanation.
Fig. 1 is the local exploded view of power amplifier according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of power amplifier according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of enclosure body according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the view of another angle of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is fan according to an embodiment of the invention and the installation diagram of enclosure body.
Description of reference numerals:
11:Enclosure body;12:Side fin;13:Central fins;14:Fan;15:Heat conduction is raised;16:Deflector;17:The Two slopes;18:First slope;19:Air intake area;20:PCBA.
Embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail now with reference to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that:Unless had in addition Body illustrates that the part and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments does not limit this The scope of invention.
The description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative below, never as to the present invention And its any limitation applied or used.
It may be not discussed in detail for technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but suitable In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as a part for specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the local exploded view of power amplifier according to an embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is according to of the invention one The exploded view of the power amplifier of embodiment.
There is provided a kind of power amplifier according to one embodiment of present invention.The power amplifier is particularly suitable for use in respectively The vehicle-mounted of vehicle is planted to use.The power amplifier includes enclosure body 11, side fin 12, fan 14 and deflector 16.For example, shell Body body 11 is tabular, and it has inwall and outer surface.
The inwall of enclosure body 11 contacts to carry out heat transfer with the high-power components of power amplifier.For example, housing sheet Body 11 is fabricated by by copper alloy or aluminium alloy.These thermal conductivity of material are good and are easy to processing.For example, high-power member Part is directly contacted with inwall.
Side fin 12 is two, and is disposed in parallel on the outer surface of enclosure body 11.For example, side fin 12 perpendicular to Outer surface.Two side fins 12 be arranged in parallel, therebetween the distance with setting;Either two side fins 12 are not parallel, But bearing of trend is roughly the same.Deflector 16 and the outer surface of enclosure body 11 are oppositely arranged.Deflector 16 is used to guide air-flow.
Preferably, side fin 12 is integrally formed with enclosure body 11.For example, integral by the way of casting or die casting Shaping, can so simplify procedure of processing and the bonding strength of the two is high.
For example, as shown in figure 1, being provided perpendicular to the screwed hole of outer surface on side fin 12.User will by screw Deflector 16 is fixed on side fin 12.In this way, the demolition, installation of deflector 16 become convenient.
Side fin 12, outer surface and deflector 16 constitute current path, and fan 14 is located at one end of current path.Fan 14 The wind of generation is via current path, to take away the heat conducted by internal heating element to outer surface and side fin 12.
The power amplifier of the embodiment of the present invention passes through the outer surface of side fin 12 and the formation current path of deflector 16, fan 14 wind produced are limited at flowing in current path.In this way, windage loss can be reduced, flow velocity is added.
In addition, the power amplifier has good radiating effect, it is adaptable to the radiating of high-power components.
In addition, the radiator structure of the power amplifier is arranged on the outside of enclosure body, inner space is not take up, heat scatters and disappears Rapidly.
In addition, the power amplifier is simple in construction, demolition, installation are convenient.
In addition, side fin 12 adds area of dissipation, radiating can be made rapider.
In one example, as shown in Fig. 2 the power amplifier includes PCBA20 (Printed Circuit Board Assembly, pcb component) PCBA20 is arranged in enclosure body 11, PCBA20 high-power components and housing sheet The inwall contact of body 11, to carry out heat transfer.
In one example, heat conduction projection 15 is provided with inwall.As shown in figure 4, heat conduction projection 15 protrudes from housing The inwall of body 11, to be contacted with high-power components.High-power components are contacted with heat conduction projection 15.For example, high-power components For chip, resistive element, capacity cell etc..
Heat conduction projection 15 and the region in fin 12 or two between fin 12 are oppositely arranged, in order to which heat is passed It is directed on outer surface or side fin 12.Heat conduction projection 15 is using the good material of heat transfer.For example, copper alloy, aluminium alloy etc..
For example, it is preferable that, heat conduction projection 15 and side fin 12 are integrally formed with enclosure body 11.For example, using casting Or the mode of die casting is integrally formed.In this way, simplify procedure of processing and bonding strength is high.
Preferably, thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is provided between high-power components and heat conduction projection 15.Thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion can Effectively improve the efficiency of heat conduction.
In addition, thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is flexible, buffering vibration can be played a part of.
If two side fins 12 be arranged in parallel, as the wind of fan 14 is gradually distance from fan 14, due to the effect of windage, Blast can be reduced gradually, and wind speed is gradually reduced, and so be unfavorable for scattering and disappearing for heat.
In one example, the distance between two side fins 12 are from one end close to fan 14 to one away from fan 14 End is gradually reduced.For example, two formation wedge structures of side fin 12.In this way, the cross-sectional area of current path is by entering Wind area 19 is gradually reduced to air outlet, can effectively be made up the pressure loss that current path comes apart from elongated strap, be increased wind Pressure, improves air velocity, is conducive to heat to scatter and disappear.
In one example, power amplifier also includes the central fins 13 being arranged between two side fins 12.It is middle The setting of fin 13 effectively increases area of dissipation, and the heat of high-power components can be made to distribute rapidly.
For example, central fins 13 are perpendicular to outer surface, the bearing of trend of central fins 13 is roughly the same with side fin 12, with Just multiply runner is formed.Central fins 13 it is highly consistent, in order to which the air-flow of multiply runner is uniform.
Preferably, central fins 13, side fin 12, heat conduction projection 15 are integrally formed with enclosure body 11, for example with The mode of casting or die casting is integrally formed.In this way, simplify procedure of processing and bonding strength is high.
In addition, the structure of integration is conducive to the quick conduction of heat.
Those skilled in the art can set the quantity of central fins 13 according to actual needs.
In one example, central fins 13 are multiple.Central fins 13 and fan 14 are separately.By submedial centre Spacing between fin 13 and fan 14 is more than the spacing between the central fins 13 away from center line and fan 14.For example, center line For to two side fins 12 apart from identical line, as shown in Figure 3.In this way, wind can be reduced in flow process The pressure loss.
Furthermore it is possible to reduce the generation of turbulent flow phenomenon, the energy loss of wind is reduced, blast is improved.
For example, as shown in figure 3, the distance of center line to two side fins 12 is equal.Central fins 13 are 4, are distributed two-by-two In the both sides of center line.It is more than two centres away from center line by the distance between submedial two central fins 13 and fan 14 The distance between fin 13 and fan 14.This structure can reduce the pressure loss, reduction turbulent flow.
Preferably, multiple central fins 13 form the air intake area 19 of approximately " V " font.For example, as shown in Figures 3 and 5, by Distance is different between multiple central fins 13 and fan 14, forms the air intake area 19 of approximate " V " font.For example, approximate " V " word Shape can form the air intake area 19 of " V " font, U-shaped or arc.This structure can further reduce the pressure loss, reduction Turbulent flow.
In one example, the height of fan 14 is more than the height of central fins 13.In this way, it can guarantee that fan 14 air supply areas are more than or equal to the sectional area of current path, to ensure that enough wind enters in current path.
It is provided with the position relative with air intake area 19 of outer surface by fan 14 to excessive first oblique of central fins 13 Slope 18, and/or be provided with the position relative with air intake area 19 of deflector 16 by fan 14 to central fins 13 it is excessive the Two slopes 17.In this way, it can effectively reduce windage, and increase to up to the blast after central fins 13.
For example, as shown in figure 3, the outer surface of enclosure body 11 is gone down in the position depression for installing fan 14, in air intake area 19 are provided with first slope 18.First slope 18 can make the gap that the wind of fan 14 smoothly enters between central fins 13 and Gap between central fins 13 and side fin 12.
For example, as shown in figure 1, deflector 16 is made at air intake area 19 to the shape of contract to form the second slope 17.Similarly, the second slope 17 can make the wind of fan 14 smoothly into the gap between central fins 13 and central fins Gap between 13 and side fin 12.
In addition, can so reduce the local height of enclosure body 11, it is easy to be assembled in other equipment, has complied with electronics Equipment is lightening, miniaturization development trend.
In one example, the distance between outer surface of deflector 16 and enclosure body 11 is by one end close to fan 14 It is gradually reduced to one end away from fan 14.In this way, the cross-sectional area of current path is by air intake area 19 to air outlet It is gradually reduced, equally can effectively makes up the pressure loss that current path comes apart from elongated strap, increase blast, improve gas Flow velocity degree, is conducive to heat to scatter and disappear.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by example, the skill of this area Art personnel are it should be understood that example above is merely to illustrate, the scope being not intended to be limiting of the invention.The skill of this area Art personnel to above example it should be understood that can modify without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.This hair Bright scope is defined by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of power amplifier, it is characterised in that including enclosure body (11), side fin (12), fan (14) and deflector (16), the inwall of the enclosure body (11) is contacted with the high-power components of the power amplifier to carry out heat transfer, described Side fin (12) is two, and is disposed in parallel on the outer surface of the enclosure body (11), the deflector (16) and institute State outer surface to be oppositely arranged, the side fin (12), the outer surface and the deflector (16) constitute current path, the wind Fan one end that (14) are located at the current path.
2. power amplifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heat conduction is provided with the inwall raised (15), raised (15) are relative with the region when fin (12) or two are described between fin (12) sets for the heat conduction Put, the high-power components are contacted with the heat conduction raised (15).
3. power amplifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that raised in the high-power components and the heat conduction (15) thermal conductive silicon rubber cushion is provided between.
4. power amplifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the distance between two described side fins (12) by It is gradually reduced close to one end of the fan (14) to one end away from the fan (14).
5. power amplifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including being arranged on two side fins (12) Between central fins (13).
6. power amplifier according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the central fins (13) be it is multiple, it is described in Between fin (13) and the fan (14) separately, by between the submedial central fins (13) and the fan (14) Spacing is more than the spacing between the central fins (13) away from the center line and the fan (14).
7. power amplifier according to claim 6, it is characterised in that multiple central fins (13) form approximate The air intake area (19) of " V " font.
8. power amplifier according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the height of the fan (14) is more than the centre The height of fin (13), be provided with the position relative with the air intake area (19) of the outer surface by the fan (14) to The excessive first slope (18) of the central fins (13), and/or in the deflector (16) and air intake area (19) phase To position be provided with by the fan (14) to excessive the second slope (17) of the central fins (13).
9. power amplifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deflector (16) and the enclosure body (11) the distance between outer surface gradually subtracts from one end close to the fan (14) to one end away from the fan (14) It is small.
10. power amplifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including PCBA (20), PCBA (20) quilt It is arranged in the enclosure body (11), the high-power components and the inwall of the enclosure body (11) of the PCBA (20) connect Touch.
CN201710286650.0A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of power amplifier Pending CN106993395A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710286650.0A CN106993395A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of power amplifier
PCT/CN2017/089477 WO2018196141A1 (en) 2017-04-27 2017-06-22 Power amplifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710286650.0A CN106993395A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of power amplifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106993395A true CN106993395A (en) 2017-07-28

Family

ID=59417029

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710286650.0A Pending CN106993395A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of power amplifier

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106993395A (en)
WO (1) WO2018196141A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107517579A (en) * 2017-10-25 2017-12-26 成都西井科技有限公司 A kind of radiator of power amplifier
CN112243339A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-01-19 北京理工大学深圳汽车研究院(电动车辆国家工程实验室深圳研究院) Double-circulation heat dissipation system
CN112312722A (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-02-02 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 Host shell, integrated host and vehicle-mounted multimedia

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104752374A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-01 华为技术有限公司 Radiator and radiator group
CN204695202U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-10-07 苏州三星电子电脑有限公司 Wind-cooling heat dissipating unit and there is the notebook computer of this wind-cooling heat dissipating unit
CN105682415A (en) * 2014-11-20 2016-06-15 深圳万讯自控股份有限公司 Radiating apparatus, driver and radiating method for driver
CN106028766A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-10-12 成都雷电微力科技有限公司 Novel cooling fin runner structure
CN205830253U (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-21 成都雷电微力科技有限公司 A kind of Novel fin flow passage structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104752374A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-01 华为技术有限公司 Radiator and radiator group
CN105682415A (en) * 2014-11-20 2016-06-15 深圳万讯自控股份有限公司 Radiating apparatus, driver and radiating method for driver
CN204695202U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-10-07 苏州三星电子电脑有限公司 Wind-cooling heat dissipating unit and there is the notebook computer of this wind-cooling heat dissipating unit
CN106028766A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-10-12 成都雷电微力科技有限公司 Novel cooling fin runner structure
CN205830253U (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-21 成都雷电微力科技有限公司 A kind of Novel fin flow passage structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107517579A (en) * 2017-10-25 2017-12-26 成都西井科技有限公司 A kind of radiator of power amplifier
CN112312722A (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-02-02 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 Host shell, integrated host and vehicle-mounted multimedia
CN112243339A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-01-19 北京理工大学深圳汽车研究院(电动车辆国家工程实验室深圳研究院) Double-circulation heat dissipation system

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Application publication date: 20170728