CN106974288A - It is adapted to nutrient powder of patients with diabetes mellitus and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
It is adapted to nutrient powder of patients with diabetes mellitus and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of nutrient powder of suitable patients with diabetes mellitus and preparation method thereof, the raw material components of nutrient powder by weight, including：The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 20~30, the parts by weight of coix seed 9~13, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 9~13, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 9~13, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 9~13, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 3~5, the parts by weight of beer yeast powder 3~5, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2~3, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 3~7, the parts by weight of corn 3~5 and the parts by weight of brown rice 3~5.The present invention is by extracting a variety of natural plants, and carry out science ratio allotment, low fat, low sugar, high protein, high microsteping, homovitamin, the health-nutrition powder of high mineral are prepared, it can improve ordinary meal nutrition comprehensively, help diabetic's control blood glucose and body weight.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to health product technology field, and in particular to a kind of nutrient powder and its system of suitable patients with diabetes mellitus
Preparation Method.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the disease such as hyperglycaemia, high fat of blood, hypertension is presented in general population
The performance of increasingly increased trend, wherein hyperglycaemia is particularly evident.Diabetes are a kind of because insulin is absolute or relative shortage causes
The metabolic disease being characterized with hyperglycaemia, the diabetes morbidity of current China persistently rise and in rejuvenation trend,
The current age was also no lack of between the children of 10~12 years old suffers from diabetes.Except foreign genetic element, unsound diet style and
Habits and customs are also the main cause for causing diabetic increasing.For diabetic and hyperglycemia population, and
When use drug therapy while, most critical is exactly diet, if diet control or selection food it is improper, it is possible to lead
Cause the fluctuation of blood glucose, or even aggravation hyperglycaemia risk.The most effect of patient of presently commercially available suitable patients with diabetes mellitus is not
Significantly, it is impossible to maintain blood glucose in normal range (NR), or there is certain side effect, be not suitable for diabetes patient's long-term consumption.Cause
This, searching can effectively control the new type of health product of blood glucose to be health research and application field still problems faced.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, present invention aims at provide a kind of nutrient powder of suitable patients with diabetes mellitus
And preparation method thereof, with by extracting a variety of natural plants rich in nutrition, and science ratio allotment is carried out, prepared low
Fat, low sugar, high protein, high microsteping, homovitamin, the health-nutrition powder of high mineral, improve ordinary meal nutrition comprehensively, help
Diabetic controls blood glucose and body weight.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that provides of the present invention is：
In a first aspect, the invention provides a kind of nutrient powder, the raw material components of nutrient powder by weight, including：Soybean
The parts by weight of protein isolate 20~30, the parts by weight of coix seed 9~13, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 9~13, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 9~13, lotus seeds 9
~13 parts by weight, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 3~5, the parts by weight of beer yeast powder 3~5, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2~3, wheat embryo 3~
7 parts by weight, the parts by weight of corn 3~5 and the parts by weight of brown rice 3~5.
In the further embodiment of the present invention, its raw material components also includes：The parts by weight of jerusalem artichoke 9~13, konjaku 6~10
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of radix polygonati officinalis 3~7, the parts by weight of balsam pear 3~5 and the parts by weight of emblic 3~5.
The present invention further embodiment in, its raw material components by weight, including：The weight of soybean protein isolate 25
Measure part, the parts by weight of coix seed 11, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 10, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 12, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 11, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 4, beer ferment
The parts by weight of female powder 4, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2.5, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 5, the parts by weight of corn 4, the parts by weight of brown rice 3, jerusalem artichoke 11
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of konjaku 8, the parts by weight of radix polygonati officinalis 5, the parts by weight of balsam pear 4 and the parts by weight of emblic 4.
The present invention further embodiment in, its raw material components by weight, including：The weight of soybean protein isolate 23
Measure part, the parts by weight of coix seed 12, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 10, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 11, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 12, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 4, beer ferment
The parts by weight of female powder 3.5, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2.6, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 6, the parts by weight of corn 4, the parts by weight of brown rice 4, jerusalem artichoke
12 parts by weight, the parts by weight of konjaku 9, the parts by weight of radix polygonati officinalis 6, the parts by weight of balsam pear 4 and the parts by weight of emblic 3.
Second aspect, the invention provides the preparation method of nutrient powder, comprises the following steps：S1：By coix seed, lotus seeds,
Wheat embryo, corn and brown rice are well mixed after crushing, and obtain the first mixture；S2：By soybean protein isolate, beer yeast powder
It is well mixed with xylo-oligosaccharide, obtain the second mixture；S3：Other surplus stock components are put into rice wine and heated, then mistake
Filter, collects the first filtrate and filter residue respectively；S4：Filter residue is subjected to refluxing extraction, then filtered, the second filtrate is collected；S5：By
One filtrate and the second filtrate merge, and then carry out reduction vaporization concentration, obtain concentrate；Concentrate drying is obtained to constant weight again
To the 3rd mixture；S6：First mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture are well mixed, nutrient powder is obtained.Need
Bright, step S1, S2 and S3 are limited without sequencing.
In the further embodiment of the present invention, in S3, the gross mass of the quality of rice wine and other surplus stock components
Ratio be (20~25):1, the alcoholic strength of rice wine is 30~45 degree, and the temperature of heating is 60~70 DEG C, and the time of heating is 40
~50min.
In the further embodiment of the present invention, in S4, in refluxing extraction, extract solution is volume fraction 40%~50%
Ethanol water, the ratio of the volume of extract solution and the quality of filter residue is (10~20) mL:1g.
In the further embodiment of the present invention, in S5, the temperature that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure is 35~50 DEG C, is evaporated under reduced pressure
The pressure of concentration is 65~70mmHg, and the Baume degrees of concentrate is 1.2~1.4.
In the further embodiment of the present invention, in S5, dry to be spray-dried, wherein：EAT be 170~
190 DEG C, leaving air temp is 70~80 DEG C, and feed rate is 20~25mL/min.
In the further embodiment of the present invention, in S6, the particle diameter of nutrient powder is less than 0.15mm.It should be noted that
, can if the particle diameter of the product after the first mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture are well mixed is more than 0.15mm in S6
By the way of continuing to grind or crushing, to prepare the nutrient powder that particle diameter is less than 0.15mm.
Eating method：The nutrient powder that the present invention is provided is adapted to diabetic's especially patients with NIDDM and eaten, often
It is day early, middle and late respectively to take 25g, continuously take 3~6 months, blood glucose can be controlled steadily in normal physiologic range, specifically taken
Time can adjust according to actual conditions；Ordinary people can also work as nutritious food and eat.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided, with following beneficial effect：(1) the selected a variety of days rich in nutrition of the present invention
Right plant, refines by advanced technologies such as separation, concentration, extractions, and is allocated with science ratio, forms low fat, low sugar, high egg
In vain, the health-nutrition powder of high microsteping, homovitamin, high mineral, contributes on the basis of breakfast, lunch and dinner, improves ordinary meal comprehensively
Nutrition；(2) nutrient powder that the present invention is provided is adapted to the edible of diabetic's especially patients with NIDDM, can help sugar
Patient's control blood glucose and body weight are urinated, it is early, middle and late daily respectively to take 25 grams, continuously take 3~6 months, blood glucose can be controlled steadily
System is in normal physiologic range；Ordinary people can also work as nutritious food and eat；(3) nutrient powder that the present invention is provided belongs to pure grain formula,
It is without any side effects, with filling blood, the effect of kidney tonifying gas and anti-aging.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme is clearly and completely described.Implement below
Example is only used for clearly illustrating technical scheme, therefore is intended only as example, and can not limit this hair with this
Bright protection domain.
Experimental method in following embodiments, is conventional method unless otherwise specified.Examination used in following embodiments
Material is tested, is to be commercially available from regular shops unless otherwise specified.Quantitative test in following examples, is respectively provided with three
Secondary to repeat to test, data are the average value or mean+SD of three repetition experiments.
The present invention provides a kind of nutrient powder, its raw material components by weight, including：The weight of soybean protein isolate 20~30
Part, the parts by weight of coix seed 9~13, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 9~13, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 9~13, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 9~13, bamboo shoots 3~5
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of beer yeast powder 3~5, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2~3, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 3~7, the weight of corn 3~5
Measure part and the parts by weight of brown rice 3~5.
Preferably, raw material components also include：The parts by weight of jerusalem artichoke 9~13, the parts by weight of konjaku 6~10, the parts by weight of radix polygonati officinalis 3~7,
The parts by weight of balsam pear 3~5 and the parts by weight of emblic 3~5.
In addition, present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned nutrient powder, comprising the following steps：
S1：It is well mixed after coix seed, lotus seeds, wheat embryo, corn and brown rice are crushed, obtains the first mixture；
S2：Soybean protein isolate, beer yeast powder and xylo-oligosaccharide are well mixed, the second mixture is obtained；
S3：By other surplus stock components be put into alcoholic strength be in 30~45 degree of rice wine 60~70 DEG C heat 40~
50min, is then filtered, and the first filtrate and filter residue are collected respectively；Wherein, total matter of the quality of rice wine and other surplus stock components
The ratio of amount is (20~25):1；
S4：Filter residue is subjected to refluxing extraction, then filtered, the second filtrate is collected；Wherein, the extract solution that refluxing extraction is used
For the ethanol water of volume fraction 40%~50%, the ratio of the volume of extract solution and the quality of filter residue is (10~20) mL:
1g；
S5：First filtrate and the second filtrate are merged, reduction vaporization concentration is then carried out, obtains concentrate；Again will concentration
Liquid drying obtains the 3rd mixture to constant weight；Wherein, the temperature that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure is 35~50 DEG C, and concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure
Pressure is 65~70mmHg, and the Baume degrees of concentrate is 1.2~1.4；Dry to be spray-dried, wherein：EAT be 170~
190 DEG C, leaving air temp is 70~80 DEG C, and feed rate is 20~25mL/min.
S6：First mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture are well mixed, the battalion that particle diameter is less than 0.15mm is obtained
Support powder.
Nutrient powder provided with reference to specific embodiment the present invention and preparation method thereof is described further.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment provides a kind of nutrient powder, raw material components by weight, including：The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 20,
The parts by weight of coix seed 13, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 9, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 13, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 9, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 5, the weight of beer yeast powder 3
Measure part, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 3, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 3, the parts by weight of corn 5 and the parts by weight of brown rice 3.
By above-mentioned raw material, the preparation method of the nutrient powder provided using the present invention prepares nutrient powder：
S1：It is well mixed after coix seed, lotus seeds, wheat embryo, corn and brown rice are crushed, obtains the first mixture；
S2：Soybean protein isolate, beer yeast powder and xylo-oligosaccharide are well mixed, the second mixture is obtained；
S3：Other surplus stock components are put into 60 DEG C of heating 40min in the rice wine that alcoholic strength is 30 degree, then filtered,
The first filtrate and filter residue are collected respectively；Wherein, the ratio of the quality of rice wine and the gross mass of other surplus stock components is 20:1；
S4：Filter residue is subjected to refluxing extraction, then filtered, the second filtrate is collected；Wherein, the extract solution that refluxing extraction is used
For the ethanol water of volume fraction 40%, the ratio of the volume of extract solution and the quality of filter residue is 10mL:1g；
S5：First filtrate and the second filtrate are merged, reduction vaporization concentration is then carried out, obtains concentrate；Again will concentration
Liquid drying obtains the 3rd mixture to constant weight；Wherein, the temperature that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure is 35 DEG C, and the pressure of concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure
For 65mmHg, the Baume degrees of concentrate is 1.2；Dry to be spray-dried, wherein：EAT is 170 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 70
DEG C, feed rate is 20mL/min.
S6：First mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture are well mixed, the battalion that particle diameter is less than 0.15mm is obtained
Support powder.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of nutrient powder, raw material components by weight, including：The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 23,
The parts by weight of coix seed 12, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 10, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 11, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 12, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 4, beer yeast powder
3.5 parts by weight, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2.6, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 6, the parts by weight of corn 4 and the parts by weight of brown rice 4.
By above-mentioned raw material, the preparation method of the nutrient powder provided using the present invention prepares nutrient powder：
S1：It is well mixed after coix seed, lotus seeds, wheat embryo, corn and brown rice are crushed, obtains the first mixture；
S2：Soybean protein isolate, beer yeast powder and xylo-oligosaccharide are well mixed, the second mixture is obtained；
S3：Other surplus stock components are put into 70 DEG C of heating 50min in the rice wine that alcoholic strength is 45 degree, then filtered,
The first filtrate and filter residue are collected respectively；Wherein, the ratio of the quality of rice wine and the gross mass of other surplus stock components is 25:1；
S4：Filter residue is subjected to refluxing extraction, then filtered, the second filtrate is collected；Wherein, the extract solution that refluxing extraction is used
For the ethanol water of volume fraction 50%, the ratio of the volume of extract solution and the quality of filter residue is 20mL:1g；
S5：First filtrate and the second filtrate are merged, reduction vaporization concentration is then carried out, obtains concentrate；Again will concentration
Liquid drying obtains the 3rd mixture to constant weight；Wherein, the temperature that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure is 50 DEG C, and the pressure of concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure
For 70mmHg, the Baume degrees of concentrate is 1.4；Dry to be spray-dried, wherein：EAT is 190 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 80
DEG C, feed rate is 25mL/min.
S6：First mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture are well mixed, the battalion that particle diameter is less than 0.15mm is obtained
Support powder.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment provides a kind of nutrient powder, raw material components by weight, including：The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 25,
The parts by weight of coix seed 11, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 10, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 12, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 11, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 4, beer yeast powder 4
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2.5, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 5, the parts by weight of corn 4 and the parts by weight of brown rice 3.
By above-mentioned raw material, the preparation method of the nutrient powder provided using the present invention prepares nutrient powder：
S1：It is well mixed after coix seed, lotus seeds, wheat embryo, corn and brown rice are crushed, obtains the first mixture；
S2：Soybean protein isolate, beer yeast powder and xylo-oligosaccharide are well mixed, the second mixture is obtained；
S3：Other surplus stock components are put into 65 DEG C of heating 45min in the rice wine that alcoholic strength is 35 degree, then filtered,
The first filtrate and filter residue are collected respectively；Wherein, the ratio of the quality of rice wine and the gross mass of other surplus stock components is 22:1；
S4：Filter residue is subjected to refluxing extraction, then filtered, the second filtrate is collected；Wherein, the extract solution that refluxing extraction is used
For the ethanol water of volume fraction 45%, the ratio of the volume of extract solution and the quality of filter residue is 15mL:1g；
S5：First filtrate and the second filtrate are merged, reduction vaporization concentration is then carried out, obtains concentrate；Again will concentration
Liquid drying obtains the 3rd mixture to constant weight；Wherein, the temperature that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure is 40 DEG C, and the pressure of concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure
For 68mmHg, the Baume degrees of concentrate is 1.3；Dry to be spray-dried, wherein：EAT is 180 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 75
DEG C, feed rate is 22mL/min.
S6：First mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture are well mixed, the battalion that particle diameter is less than 0.15mm is obtained
Support powder.
Example IV
The present embodiment provides a kind of nutrient powder, raw material components by weight, including：The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 20,
The parts by weight of coix seed 13, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 9, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 13, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 9, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 5, the weight of beer yeast powder 3
Measure part, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 3, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 3, the parts by weight of corn 5, the parts by weight of brown rice 3, the parts by weight of jerusalem artichoke 13, evil spirit
The parts by weight of taro 6, the parts by weight of radix polygonati officinalis 7, the parts by weight of balsam pear 3 and the parts by weight of emblic 5.
By above-mentioned raw material, the preparation method of the nutrient powder provided using the present invention prepares nutrient powder：
S1：It is well mixed after coix seed, lotus seeds, wheat embryo, corn and brown rice are crushed, obtains the first mixture；
S2：Soybean protein isolate, beer yeast powder and xylo-oligosaccharide are well mixed, the second mixture is obtained；
S3：Other surplus stock components are put into 60 DEG C of heating 40min in the rice wine that alcoholic strength is 30 degree, then filtered,
The first filtrate and filter residue are collected respectively；Wherein, the ratio of the quality of rice wine and the gross mass of other surplus stock components is 20:1；
S4：Filter residue is subjected to refluxing extraction, then filtered, the second filtrate is collected；Wherein, the extract solution that refluxing extraction is used
For the ethanol water of volume fraction 40%, the ratio of the volume of extract solution and the quality of filter residue is 10mL:1g；
S5：First filtrate and the second filtrate are merged, reduction vaporization concentration is then carried out, obtains concentrate；Again will concentration
Liquid drying obtains the 3rd mixture to constant weight；Wherein, the temperature that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure is 35 DEG C, and the pressure of concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure
For 65mmHg, the Baume degrees of concentrate is 1.2；Dry to be spray-dried, wherein：EAT is 170 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 70
DEG C, feed rate is 20mL/min.
S6：First mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture are well mixed, the battalion that particle diameter is less than 0.15mm is obtained
Support powder.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment provides a kind of nutrient powder, raw material components by weight, including：The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 23,
The parts by weight of coix seed 12, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 10, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 11, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 12, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 4, beer yeast powder
3.5 parts by weight, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2.6, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 6, the parts by weight of corn 4, the parts by weight of brown rice 4, the weight of jerusalem artichoke 12
Measure part, the parts by weight of konjaku 9, the parts by weight of radix polygonati officinalis 6, the parts by weight of balsam pear 4 and the parts by weight of emblic 3.
By above-mentioned raw material, the preparation method of the nutrient powder provided using the present invention prepares nutrient powder：
S1：It is well mixed after coix seed, lotus seeds, wheat embryo, corn and brown rice are crushed, obtains the first mixture；
S2：Soybean protein isolate, beer yeast powder and xylo-oligosaccharide are well mixed, the second mixture is obtained；
S3：Other surplus stock components are put into 70 DEG C of heating 50min in the rice wine that alcoholic strength is 45 degree, then filtered,
The first filtrate and filter residue are collected respectively；Wherein, the ratio of the quality of rice wine and the gross mass of other surplus stock components is 25:1；
S4：Filter residue is subjected to refluxing extraction, then filtered, the second filtrate is collected；Wherein, the extract solution that refluxing extraction is used
For the ethanol water of volume fraction 50%, the ratio of the volume of extract solution and the quality of filter residue is 20mL:1g；
S5：First filtrate and the second filtrate are merged, reduction vaporization concentration is then carried out, obtains concentrate；Again will concentration
Liquid drying obtains the 3rd mixture to constant weight；Wherein, the temperature that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure is 50 DEG C, and the pressure of concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure
For 70mmHg, the Baume degrees of concentrate is 1.4；Dry to be spray-dried, wherein：EAT is 190 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 80
DEG C, feed rate is 25mL/min.
S6：First mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture are well mixed, the battalion that particle diameter is less than 0.15mm is obtained
Support powder.
Embodiment six
The present embodiment provides a kind of nutrient powder, raw material components by weight, including：The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 25,
The parts by weight of coix seed 11, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 10, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 12, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 11, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 4, beer yeast powder 4
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2.5, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 5, the parts by weight of corn 4, the parts by weight of brown rice 3, the weight of jerusalem artichoke 11
Part, the parts by weight of konjaku 8, the parts by weight of radix polygonati officinalis 5, the parts by weight of balsam pear 4 and the parts by weight of emblic 4.
By above-mentioned raw material, the preparation method of the nutrient powder provided using the present invention prepares nutrient powder：
S1：It is well mixed after coix seed, lotus seeds, wheat embryo, corn and brown rice are crushed, obtains the first mixture；
S2：Soybean protein isolate, beer yeast powder and xylo-oligosaccharide are well mixed, the second mixture is obtained；
S3：Other surplus stock components are put into 65 DEG C of heating 45min in the rice wine that alcoholic strength is 35 degree, then filtered,
The first filtrate and filter residue are collected respectively；Wherein, the ratio of the quality of rice wine and the gross mass of other surplus stock components is 22:1；
S4：Filter residue is subjected to refluxing extraction, then filtered, the second filtrate is collected；Wherein, the extract solution that refluxing extraction is used
For the ethanol water of volume fraction 45%, the ratio of the volume of extract solution and the quality of filter residue is 15mL:1g；
S5：First filtrate and the second filtrate are merged, reduction vaporization concentration is then carried out, obtains concentrate；Again will concentration
Liquid drying obtains the 3rd mixture to constant weight；Wherein, the temperature that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure is 40 DEG C, and the pressure of concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure
For 68mmHg, the Baume degrees of concentrate is 1.3；Dry to be spray-dried, wherein：EAT is 180 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 75
DEG C, feed rate is 22mL/min.
S6：First mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture are well mixed, the battalion that particle diameter is less than 0.15mm is obtained
Support powder.
Comparative example one
This comparative example provides a kind of nutrient powder, raw material components by weight, including：The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 25,
The parts by weight of coix seed 11, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 10, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 12, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 11, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 4, beer yeast powder 4
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2.5, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 5, the parts by weight of corn 4, the parts by weight of brown rice 3, the weight of jerusalem artichoke 11
Part, the parts by weight of konjaku 8 and the parts by weight of emblic 4.
Preparation method be the same as Example six.
Comparative example two
This comparative example provides a kind of nutrient powder, raw material components by weight, including：The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 25,
The parts by weight of coix seed 11, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 10, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 12, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 11, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 4, beer yeast powder 4
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2.5, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 5, the parts by weight of corn 4, the parts by weight of brown rice 3, the weight of jerusalem artichoke 11
Part, the parts by weight of balsam pear 4 and the parts by weight of emblic 4.
Preparation method be the same as Example six.
Eating method：The nutrient powder that the present invention is provided is adapted to diabetic's especially patients with NIDDM and eaten, often
It is day early, middle and late respectively to take 25g, continuously take 3~6 months, blood glucose can be controlled steadily in normal physiologic range, specifically taken
Time can adjust according to actual conditions；Ordinary people can also work as nutritious food and eat.
The nutrient powder that the embodiment of the present invention one is prepared to embodiment six, by function assessment experiment come system evaluation its
Effect, and the nutrient powder prepared using comparative example one to comparative example two is used as control.
1st, influence of the nutrient powder to diabetes mice model
Test method：18~22g mouse 100 of 4 week old are chosen, normal feed 1 week adapts to ring in animal feeding room
Behind border, mouse weight, blood glucose value are surveyed.It is normal to feed by wherein 10 mouse as blank control group, common feeding is given all the time
Remaining 90 mouse is injected intraperitoneally Streptozotocin (STZ) according to 70mg/kg dosage, blood glucose is determined after 72 hours by material
Value, the mouse using blood glucose value as 10~25mmol/L is into mould animal, high sugar feed is given all the time into mould animal.Choose therein
80 into mould mouse, 8 groups are classified as according to blood glucose value, and approaches every group of average blood sugar value, every group 10, are added as sky
The mouse of white control group, 10 groups altogether, 10 groups are respectively：Blank control group, model group：Give diabetic mice gavage physiological saline
0.5mL/d；Nutrient powder experimental group：To the diabetic mice gavage embodiment of the present invention one to embodiment six, comparative example one to contrast
The nutrient powder 0.5g/d that example two is prepared.Daily gavage is respectively administered once (each equivalent) in the morning, afternoon and evening, continuous 30 days, fasting 10h
After survey blood glucose value.
Result of the test：Concrete outcome is as shown in table 1 below.
Influence of the table 1 to diabetes mice model
2nd, influence experiment of the nutrient powder to alloxan hyperglycaemia small white mouse blood glucose
Select the small white mouse 100 that body weight is 20-22g；90 small white mouses are taken, after its fasting 16 hours, tail vein injection
Alloxan 70mg/kg-1；After 72 hours, fasting blood sugar is determined, blood glucose value is higher than 16.7mmol/L；By this 90 small white mouses
It is divided into 9 groups, every group 10, wherein, first group to the 8th group is administration group, and the 9th group is model control group.Administration group is adopted respectively
The nutrient powder gavage prepared with embodiment one to embodiment six, comparative example one to comparative example two, consumption is daily 0.5g (early
Middle late each 0.5/3g), remaining 10 small white mouses are blank control group, the quality such as blank control group and model control group are given daily
Physiological saline gavage, successive administration 30 days is quiet after eye socket after fasting 4 hours respectively when being administered to 15 days and 30 days
Arteries and veins clump adopts hematometry fasting blood-glucose, the results are shown in Table 2：
Influence of the nutrient powder of table 2 to alloxan hyperglycaemia small white mouse fasting blood-glucose
3rd, influence experiment of the nutrient powder to normal small white mouse blood glucose
The small white mouse 90 for selecting body weight to be 20~22g, is divided into 9 groups, every group 10 by small white mouse at random；Wherein, first group
It is embodiment administration group to the 6th group, the 7th group and the 8th group is comparative example administration group, and the 9th group is blank control group.By each reality
The nutrient powder gavage that example and comparative example are prepared is applied, wherein, first group to the 6th group of small white mouse is (common in the morning, afternoon and evening daily
0.5g, each 0.5/3g) be respectively adopted the nutrient powder gavage that the embodiment of the present invention one to embodiment six is prepared, the 7th group and
Comparative example one is respectively adopted for 8th group of small white mouse daily (common 0.5g, each 0.5/3g) in the morning, afternoon and evening and comparative example two is prepared
Nutrient powder gavage, control group the physiological saline gavage of quality such as gives in the morning, afternoon and evening daily.Successive administration 30 days, respectively in administration
During to 15 days and 30 days, hematometry fasting blood-glucose is adopted from retroorbital venous clump after fasting 4 hours, 3 are the results are shown in Table：
Influence of the nutrient powder of table 3 to normal small white mouse fasting blood-glucose
4th, influence of the nutrient powder to blood sugar in diabetic patients
(M-F is 1 to the call-up age patients with NIDDM of 30~80 years old 900:1)；Wherein, 30-50 Sui patient
With 50-80 Sui patient each 450.The clinical symptoms of patient are shown as：Empty stomach blood glucose level normal is higher than 7.0mmol/L, after the meal
Two hours blood glucose values are in the range of 9~12mmol/L.Specifically, two class volunteers are divided into 9 groups, i.e., every group includes 30
~50 years old patients 50 and 50~80 years old patient 50；1st group to the 8th group respectively at edible embodiment one after the meal to embodiment
6th, the nutrient powder that comparative example one and comparative example two are prepared, each 25g, respectively take once in the morning, afternoon and evening daily, in breakfast, in
Eaten after meal and dinner.9th group is control group, and normal diet does not take any medicine.The nutrition that the continuous edible present invention is provided
Powder 30 days, respectively at the 30th day and the 90th day, the fasting blood sugar of measurement patient and after the meal two hours blood glucose values.Need explanation
, during the nutrient powder that the edible present invention is provided, other hypoglycemic drugs, such as Glucobay are taken in each patient's pause or reduction
Deng.Specific data are as shown in table 4.
Influence of the table 4 to blood sugar in diabetic patients value
It should be noted that situation about being enumerated to embodiment six except above-described embodiment one, from other raw material components
It is also feasible with when preparation method parameter.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided, with following beneficial effect：(1) the selected a variety of days rich in nutrition of the present invention
Right plant, refines by advanced technologies such as separation, concentration, extractions, and is allocated with science ratio, forms low fat, low sugar, high egg
In vain, the health-nutrition powder of high microsteping, homovitamin, high mineral, contributes on the basis of breakfast, lunch and dinner, improves ordinary meal comprehensively
Nutrition；(2) nutrient powder that the present invention is provided is adapted to the edible of diabetic's especially patients with NIDDM, can help sugar
Patient's control blood glucose and body weight are urinated, it is early, middle and late daily respectively to take 25 grams, continuously take 3~6 months, blood glucose can be controlled steadily
System is in normal physiologic range；Ordinary people can also work as nutritious food and eat；(3) nutrient powder that the present invention is provided belongs to pure grain formula,
It is without any side effects, with filling blood, the effect of kidney tonifying gas and anti-aging.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific terminology used in this application should be this hair
The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.Unless specifically stated otherwise, otherwise illustrate in these embodiments
Part and relative step, numerical expression and the numerical value of step are not limit the scope of the invention.It is illustrated and described herein
In all examples, unless otherwise prescribed, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, not as limitation, because
This, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and can not
It is interpreted as indicating or implies relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " the
One ", one or more this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".In the description of the invention,
" multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme, it all should cover among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of nutrient powder, it is characterised in that the raw material components of the nutrient powder by weight, including：
The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 20~30, the parts by weight of coix seed 9~13, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 9~13, the weight of Chinese yam 9~13
It is part, the parts by weight of lotus seeds 9~13, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 3~5, the parts by weight of beer yeast powder 3~5, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2~3, small
The parts by weight of wheat germ 3~7, the parts by weight of corn 3~5 and the parts by weight of brown rice 3~5.
2. nutrient powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the raw material components also include：
The parts by weight of jerusalem artichoke 9~13, the parts by weight of konjaku 6~10, the parts by weight of radix polygonati officinalis 3~7, the parts by weight of balsam pear 3~5 and emblic 3~5
Parts by weight.
3. nutrient powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that its raw material components by weight, including：
The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 25, the parts by weight of coix seed 11, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 10, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 12, the weight of lotus seeds 11
Part, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 4, the parts by weight of beer yeast powder 4, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2.5, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 5, the weight of corn 4
Part, the parts by weight of brown rice 3, the parts by weight of jerusalem artichoke 11, the parts by weight of konjaku 8, the parts by weight of radix polygonati officinalis 5, the parts by weight of balsam pear 4 and the weight of emblic 4
Part.
4. nutrient powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that its raw material components by weight, including：
The parts by weight of soybean protein isolate 23, the parts by weight of coix seed 12, the parts by weight of Poria cocos 10, the parts by weight of Chinese yam 11, the weight of lotus seeds 12
Part, the parts by weight of bamboo shoots 4, the parts by weight of beer yeast powder 3.5, the parts by weight of xylo-oligosaccharide 2.6, the parts by weight of wheat embryo 6, the weight of corn 4
Measure part, the parts by weight of brown rice 4, the parts by weight of jerusalem artichoke 12, the parts by weight of konjaku 9, the parts by weight of radix polygonati officinalis 6, the parts by weight of balsam pear 4 and the weight of emblic 3
Measure part.
5. the preparation method of the nutrient powder described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1：It is well mixed after coix seed, lotus seeds, wheat embryo, corn and brown rice are crushed, obtains the first mixture；
S2：Soybean protein isolate, beer yeast powder and xylo-oligosaccharide are well mixed, the second mixture is obtained；
S3：Other surplus stock components are put into rice wine and heated, then filters, the first filtrate and filter residue is collected respectively；
S4：The filter residue is subjected to refluxing extraction, then filtered, the second filtrate is collected；
S5：First filtrate and second filtrate are merged, reduction vaporization concentration is then carried out, obtains concentrate；Again will
The concentrate drying obtains the 3rd mixture to constant weight；
S6：First mixture, second mixture and the 3rd mixture are well mixed, the nutrition is obtained
Powder.
6. the preparation method of nutrient powder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
In the S3, the ratio of the quality of the rice wine and the gross mass of other surplus stock components is (20~25):1,
The alcoholic strength of the rice wine is 30~45 degree, and the temperature of the heating is 60~70 DEG C, time of the heating is 40~
50min。
7. the preparation method of nutrient powder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
In the S4, in the refluxing extraction, extract solution is the ethanol water of volume fraction 40%~50%, the extract solution
The ratio of quality of volume and the filter residue be (10~20) mL:1g.
8. the preparation method of nutrient powder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
In the S5, the temperature that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure is 35~50 DEG C, the pressure that concentration is evaporated under reduced pressure for 65~
70mmHg, the Baume degrees of the concentrate is 1.2~1.4.
9. the preparation method of nutrient powder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
In the S5, the drying is spray drying, wherein：EAT is 170~190 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 70~80 DEG C,
Feed rate is 20~25mL/min.
10. the preparation method of nutrient powder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
In the S6, the particle diameter of the nutrient powder is less than 0.15mm.
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