CN106965687A - Ground locking-type intelligent charging spot and its application method - Google Patents
Ground locking-type intelligent charging spot and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106965687A CN106965687A CN201710144691.6A CN201710144691A CN106965687A CN 106965687 A CN106965687 A CN 106965687A CN 201710144691 A CN201710144691 A CN 201710144691A CN 106965687 A CN106965687 A CN 106965687A
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- Prior art keywords
- locking
- parking stall
- type intelligent
- charging
- intelligent charging
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
It is specific that a kind of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot and its application method are provided the invention belongs to charging electric vehicle field.Present invention seek to address that the problem of relevance difference and electric automobile can only pass in and out parking stall by a direction between the charging pile of electric automobile and ground lock in the prior art.For this purpose, the intelligent charging spot of the present invention includes charging pile main body and the pin being arranged in charging pile main body, wireless communication module, authentication module conciliate lock control module.Intelligent charging spot sets up wireless communication connection by wireless communication module and electric automobile, electric automobile is authenticated by authentication module, in the case where authentication passes through, unblock control module makes pin be transformed into parking stall off-position, electric automobile is driven into parking stall, electric automobile is charged so as to extract charging gun.Therefore, intelligent charging spot of the invention, which can set up radio communication with electric automobile and carry out authentication, enables electric automobile to enter parking stall from any direction.
Description
Technical field
It is specific that a kind of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot and its application method are provided the invention belongs to charging electric vehicle field.
Background technology
With the popularization of electric automobile, meeting the charging pile of the charging needs of electric automobile is also increasingly increasing.In order to anti-
Only other vehicles illegally occupy the parking stall with charging pile of charging electric vehicle, it is necessary to be installed to the parking stall of electric automobile
Ground is locked, to ensure that electric automobile being capable of electric energy supplement in time.
At present, the charging pile of electric automobile and ground lock typically two single equipment.Wherein, charging pile is arranged on parking
The afterbody of position, ground lock is communicated by wired or wireless mode between the two installed in the centre on parking stall.When electronic vapour
When car needs charging, artificially locked with making with charging pile by while open by mobile phone or remote control, or artificially pass through hand
Machine or remote control are locked over the ground or charging pile is controlled, and then control the other end to open by ground lock or charging pile.Therefore, right
Charging pile and ground lock apply man-hour requirement both are connected up respectively, and some producers are to reduce ground construction, generally on ground
Setting energy storage battery is locked, but battery needs periodic charge and replacing, it is very inconvenient.
In addition, although also have in the prior art by charging pile and be locked in the technology of an entirety be set in physical form
Scheme, but both not what associations, and overall structure is complex in control logic.And enter in electric automobile
During parking stall to less radio-frequency is used position detecting method more, because such less radio-frequency has directional problems, so electronic
Automobile can only (headstock inwardly or outside) turnover parking stall in one direction, it is very inconvenient.
Correspondingly, this area needs a kind of new ground locking-type intelligent charging spot to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
It has been the charging pile and ground for solving electric automobile in the prior art to solve above mentioned problem of the prior art
The problem of relevance difference and electric automobile can only pass in and out parking stall by direction between lock, locks the invention provides a kind of
Formula intelligent charging spot, described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot includes：Charging pile main body, it has the charging dress charged to vehicle
Put；The parking management device in the charging pile main body is arranged at, the parking management device can be in parking stall lock position and car
Position is changed between off-position, with locking or release parking stall；Wireless communication module, it can make described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot
Communicated with the vehicle for waiting to enter the parking stall；Authentication module, for being treated by the wireless communication module into described
The vehicle of parking stall is authenticated；Control module is unlocked, is controlled for the authentication based on the authentication module by information described
Parking management device is transformed into the parking stall off-position.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned intelligent charging spot, described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot also includes communication check mould
Block, for detecting the wireless communication module and treating into the parking stall or between the vehicle of the parking stall logical
Letter.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned intelligent charging spot, described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot also includes locking and controls mould
Block, after the communication check module detects the communication disruption between the vehicle, the locking control module control
The parking management device is transformed into the parking stall lock position.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned intelligent charging spot, the charging device includes charging gun, in the charging pile
The storage position of the charging gun is provided with main body, it is described when the parking management device is located at the parking stall lock position
Charging gun can be locked in the storage position.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned intelligent charging spot, the parking management device be arc lever, its with it is described
Charging pile main body is pivotally connected.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned intelligent charging spot, the wireless communication module is WIFI communication modules, bluetooth
Communication module or ZIGBEE communication modules.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that in the preferred technical solution of the present invention, by intelligent charging spot
Upper setting wireless communication module so that vehicle to be charged can be set up with the wireless communication module and communicate to connect.By in intelligence
Authentication module is set on charging pile, so that intelligent charging spot can be authenticated to object to be charged.By in intelligent charge
Unblock control module is set in stake so that intelligent charging spot can turn parking management device after object to be charged authentication passes through
Change to parking stall off-position.Due in the present invention, being entered based on the wireless communication connection between vehicle to be charged and intelligent charging spot
Row authentication so that no matter vehicle to be charged drives into parking stall along which direction, can be authenticated, and makes parking stall when authentication passes through
Managing device is transformed into parking stall off-position, therefore, and intelligent charging spot of the invention can make vehicle to be charged from any direction
Parking stall is driven into, enhanced convenience flexibly, improves Consumer's Experience.
On the other hand, the invention provides the application method of a kind of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot, described ground locking-type intelligence
Charging pile includes charging device and parking management device, and the application method comprises the following steps：Set up and object to be charged
Wireless communication connection；The object to be charged is authenticated based on the wireless communication connection；If authentication passes through, by institute
State parking management device and be transformed into parking stall off-position.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned application method, the application method is further comprising the steps of：Detection with it is described
The wireless communication connection that object to be charged is set up.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned application method, interrupted if detecting the wireless communication connection, it is determined that
Parking stall is left for the object to be charged and the parking management device is transformed into parking stall lock position.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned application method, do not interrupt, enter if detecting the wireless communication connection
One step judges whether described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot will be used for charging in the given time.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned application method, if it is judged that described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot is described pre-
Fix time interior without to be used for charging, then the authentication failure.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned application method, if it is judged that described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot is described pre-
To be used for charging in fixing time, then start to charge up described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned application method, after the authentication failure, under the application method also includes
State step：Judge whether described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot is used for charging, if it is, carrying out charging authentication.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned application method, if charging authentication passes through, described ground locking-type intelligence is activated
Charging of the charging pile to the object to be charged.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned application method, if charging authentication does not pass through, described ground locking-type intelligence is disabled
Can charging of the charging pile to the object to be charged.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned application method, the wireless communication connection is WIFI, bluetooth or ZIGBEE.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned application method, the object to be charged is electric automobile.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that in the preferred technical solution of the present invention, first setting up intelligent charging spot
Communication connection between object to be charged, then carries out information exchange according to the communication connection, and then to the object to be charged
Authenticated.Only object to be charged authentication by when just allow object docks to be charged on parking stall, allow for intelligence
Charging pile charges to object to be charged.Due in the present invention, based on the radio communication between vehicle to be charged and intelligent charging spot
Connection is authenticated so that no matter vehicle to be charged drives into parking stall along which direction, can be authenticated, and when authentication passes through
Parking management device is set to be transformed into parking stall off-position.Therefore, application method of the invention can make object to be charged from any
Target location is driven into direction, and enhanced convenience flexibly, improves Consumer's Experience.
Scheme 1, a kind of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot, it is characterised in that described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot includes：
Charging pile main body, it has the charging device charged to vehicle；
The parking management device in the charging pile main body is arranged at, the parking management device can be in parking stall lock position and car
Position is changed between off-position, with locking or release parking stall；
Wireless communication module, it can make described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot and treat that the vehicle into the parking stall is communicated；
Authentication module, the vehicle for being treated by the wireless communication module into the parking stall is authenticated；
Control module is unlocked, controls the parking management device to change by information for the authentication based on the authentication module
To the parking stall off-position.
Scheme 2, the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 1, it is characterised in that described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot is also wrapped
Communication check module is included, for detecting the wireless communication module and treating into the parking stall or positioned at the parking stall car
Communication between.
Scheme 3, the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 2, it is characterised in that described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot is also wrapped
Locking control module is included, after the communication check module detects the communication disruption between the vehicle, the locking
Control module controls the parking management device to be transformed into the parking stall lock position.
Scheme 4, the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 1, it is characterised in that the charging device includes charging gun,
The storage position of the charging gun is provided with the charging pile main body, when the parking management device is located at the parking stall locking
During position, the charging gun can be locked in the storage position.
Scheme 5, the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to any one of scheme 1~4, it is characterised in that the parking stall management
Device is arc lever, and it is pivotally connected with the charging pile main body.
Scheme 6, the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to any one of scheme 1~4, it is characterised in that the radio communication
Module is WIFI communication modules, bluetooth communication or ZIGBEE communication modules.
The application method of scheme 7, a kind of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot, described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot includes charging device and car
Position managing device, it is characterised in that the application method comprises the following steps：
Set up the wireless communication connection with object to be charged；
The object to be charged is authenticated based on the wireless communication connection；
If authentication passes through, the parking management device is transformed into parking stall off-position.
Scheme 8, the application method of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 7, it is characterised in that the application method is also
Comprise the following steps：The wireless communication connection that detection is set up with the object to be charged.
Scheme 9, the application method of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 8, it is characterised in that if detected described
Wireless communication connection is interrupted, it is determined that leave parking stall for the object to be charged and the parking management device is transformed into car
Position lock position.
Scheme 10, the application method of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 8, it is characterised in that if detecting institute
State wireless communication connection not interrupt, then determine whether whether described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot will be used in the given time
Charging.
Scheme 11, the application method of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 10, it is characterised in that if it is judged that institute
Ground locking-type intelligent charging spot is stated within the scheduled time without to be used for charging, then the authentication failure.
Scheme 12, the application method of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 10, it is characterised in that if it is judged that institute
Charging will be used within the scheduled time by stating ground locking-type intelligent charging spot, then makes described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot start to fill
Electricity.
Scheme 13, the application method of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 11, it is characterised in that lost in the authentication
After effect, the application method also comprises the steps：Judge whether described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot is used for charging, if
It is then to carry out charging authentication.
Scheme 14, the application method of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 13, it is characterised in that if charging authentication
Pass through, then activate charging of the described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot to the object to be charged.
Scheme 15, the application method of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to scheme 13, it is characterised in that if charging authentication
Do not pass through, then disable charging of the described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot to the object to be charged.
Scheme 16, the application method of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to any one of scheme 7-15, it is characterised in that institute
It is WIFI, bluetooth or ZIGBEE to state wireless communication connection.
Scheme 17, the application method of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot according to any one of scheme 7-15, it is characterised in that institute
It is electric automobile to state object to be charged.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the effect diagram of the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the step flow chart of the application method of the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the logical flow chart of the application method of the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals list：
1st, charging pile main body；11st, position is deposited；2nd, pin；3rd, charging wire；4th, charging gun.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described with reference to the accompanying drawings.It will be apparent to a skilled person that this
A little embodiments are used only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, are not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.For example, although
Specification is to be introduced with reference to accompanying drawing by taking electric automobile as an example come the application method of the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot to the present invention
, however, it will be apparent that the application method of the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot of the present invention applies also for other electrical equipments, such as electronic three
Car is taken turns, those skilled in the art can make adjustment to it as needed, to adapt to specific application scenario, the skill after adjustment
Art scheme will fall into protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.To those skilled in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention as the case may be
In concrete meaning.
As shown in figure 1, the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot of the embodiment of the present invention is physically mainly including：Charging pile master
Body 1, pin 2 and the charging gun 4 electrically connected by charging wire 3 with charging pile main body 1.Wherein, it is provided with charging pile main body 1 fair
Perhaps the storage position 11 that charging gun 4 is inserted, further, radial direction of the pin 2 along charging pile main body 1 is pivotally connected with charging pile main body 1,
And in state (state of pin 2 shown in Fig. 1) that pin 2 rises, charging gun 4 is blocked by pin 2, it is impossible to from storage position
Extracted in 11；And in the state that pin 2 is fallen, charging gun 4 can be extracted out of storage position 11.Further, pin 2
Pin 2 can also be arranged to it by arc pin preferably as shown in Figure 1, or those skilled in the art as needed
The parking management device of his form structure, such as n-type pin.
Further, although do not showed that in Fig. 1, but the present invention intelligent charging spot also include be arranged on charging pile main body
Wireless communication module, communication check module, authentication module, unblock control module and locking control module on 1.Radio communication mold
Block is used to realize that radio communication of the intelligent charging spot (narration is hereinafter referred to as charging pile for convenience) between electric automobile connects
Connect, and then realize the information exchange between charging pile and electric automobile.It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that the channel radio
Believe that module can be any of WIFI communication modules, bluetooth communication and ZIGBEE communication modules.Authentication module can
The information (such as authentication request information) of electric automobile is obtained from wireless communication module, and then by the authentication request information and is prestored
Legal authentication information is compared.When authentication passes through, then judge that electric automobile is legal vehicle, so that control module is to solution
Lock control module sends instruction, and making unblock control module drive pin 2 to be transformed into parking stall off-position, (pin 2 falls shape
State).Communication check module is used for the status information (whether disconnecting) for detecting radio communication between electric automobile and charging pile.Locking
Control module is used to make 2 turns of pin when communication check module detects the broken communication connection between electric automobile and charging pile
Parking stall lock position (raised configuration of pin 2) is changed to, and therefore locking is located at the charging gun 4 on storage position 11.In addition,
Those skilled in the art can also set electronics buckling and locking device in intelligent charging spot as needed, when as parking management device
Pin 2 when being transformed into parking stall lock position, the charging gun 4 that will be automatically inserted in storage position 11 by electronics buckling and locking device enters
Row locking.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that authentication request information can including but not limited to electric automobile Vehicle Identify Number
(VIN codes), engine mumber (motor number), battery numbering, it is default and be stored in the coding of the special identification in electric automobile,
Or other can recognize numbering of electric automobile identity etc..Change and adjustment to the information content is without departing from the basic of the present invention
Principle, therefore will also fall under the scope of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art are also understood that, wireless communication module, communication check module, authentication module, unblock
The power line of control module and locking control module with charging pile main body 1 is connected, so that the setting of other power supplys is avoided,
The arrangement of power line is decreased simultaneously.
Further, in actual use, charging pile main body 1 is firmly fixed ground locking-type intelligent charging spot of the invention
On parking stall.When pin 2 rises, pin 2 can stop that electric automobile enters parking stall；When pin 2 is fallen, electronic vapour
Car can smoothly enter parking stall.Charging pile main body 1 is preferably provided in side (the i.e. electronic vapour on the width of parking stall
Close to the side of left side car door or the side of right side car door when car berths) so as to charging electric vehicle when, user can be convenient
Charging gun 4 is extracted from charging pile main body 1.Ground locking-type intelligent charging spot is avoided simultaneously when being arranged on the one end on parking stall,
Other vehicles enter parking stall from the other end on parking stall, cause legal electric automobile that the parking stall can not be used to be charged
The appearance of phenomenon.
Further, the tire of electric automobile is rolled by charging pile when driving into/roll away from parking stall in order to avoid electric automobile
Main body 1, charging wire 3 and charging gun 4, the top of charging pile main body 1 can set protector, for protect charging pile main body 1,
Charging wire 3 and charging gun 4.It should be noted that the setting of protector can not hinder the rise of pin 2 with falling.
In addition, charging wire 3 and charging gun 4 can also be arranged on electric automobile by those skilled in the art as needed,
And the socket matched with the charging gun 4 is set in charging pile main body 1.
Described in detail with reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 3 come the operation principle of the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot to the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 the application method of the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot of the present invention mainly includes：Step S100, foundation is filled
Communication connection between electric stake and electric automobile；Step S200, judges whether electric automobile is legal；Step S300, electric automobile
Stagnation of movement enters parking stall；Step S400, charges to electric automobile；Electric automobile sails out of parking after step S500, charging complete
Position.
As shown in figure 3, in the step s 100, when electric automobile is close to idle parking stall, setting up electric automobile and filling
Communication connection between electric stake.Specifically, electric automobile can be sent by charging pile in scanning nearby all free parking spaces
Wireless signal (wireless signal includes the positional information on parking stall) obtains the information of all free parking spaces, and then according to this
Information selects the parking stall to be stopped, charged, then the charging pile on electric automobile and the parking stall is carried out into radio communication company
Connect.Specifically, its connected mode can be similar to smart mobile phone and send the connection between the router for not setting password WIFI signal
Mode.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that be between electric automobile and charging pile by mobile terminal (such as mobile phone,
Vehicle-mounted computer) and wireless communication module be communicatively coupled.
Those skilled in the art are also understood that, scan the wireless signal that charging pile is sent in all free parking spaces
Vehicle can also be other vehicles, such as fuel-engined vehicle.
With continued reference to Fig. 3, in step s 200, set up between electric automobile and charging pile after communication connection, it is electronic
Automobile sends authentication request information to charging pile.The authentication request information received is sent to authentication mould by wireless communication module
The authentication request information and the legal information that prestores are compared by block, authentication module.When the authentication request information and prestore
When legal information matches, judge that electric automobile is legal vehicle, authentication passes through；When the authentication request information with prestore it is legal
When information can not be matched, judge that electric automobile is illegal vehicle, authentication does not pass through.
Fig. 3 is further regarded to, in step S300, electric automobile is authenticated into the information passed through by authentication module 1 and is sent to
Control module is unlocked, and then unlocking control module falls pin 2.Electric automobile is feasible to drive into parking stall.
With continued reference to Fig. 3, in step S400, when pin is in full state, charging gun 4 can be by from charging pile master
It is pulled out on body 1.And then when electric automobile is rested in parking stall, charging gun 4 can be inserted to the charge port of electric automobile
It is interior that electric automobile is charged.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that being caused in order to avoid being accidentally withdrawn when charging gun 4 is not used
The danger that operating personnel get an electric shock, can allow charging gun 4 after pin 2 is fallen in the scheduled time (such as 2min, 3min, 5min)
It is pulled out, or the not external output current of charging gun 4, voltage after charging gun 4 is pulled out.After more than the time, Yong Huzai
It is secondary to charging electric vehicle when, by the way that charging gun 4 is inserted in the charge port of electric automobile and the logical of electric automobile is triggered with this
T unit (such as vehicle-mounted computer) to charging pile send authentication request information, repeat step S200, in the case where authentication passes through,
Charging pile is allowed to charge electric automobile.
As the alternative of the preferred embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art can also make charging gun 4 in pin 2
Whenever directly can be charged to electric automobile after falling, without being authenticated again.
As shown in figure 3, in step S500, during charging electric vehicle, charging pile passes through charging gun 4 and charging
Line 3 or the state-of-charge for obtaining electric automobile power battery in real time by wireless communication module.And then be full of in electric automobile
When electric, charging pile can automatically cut off electric current, voltage output.Further, completed in charging electric vehicle or electric automobile is terminated
During charging, charging gun 4 can be extracted and injected in the storage position 11 of charging pile by user out of electric automobile charge port.Now
Electric automobile can sail out of parking stall.Electric automobile is detected when electric automobile sails out of parking stall a certain distance communication check module
During broken communication connection between charging pile, locking control module rises pin 2.Skilled artisans appreciate that
It is that the disconnection of the communication connection between electric automobile and charging pile can be that user passes through the mobile terminal on operating electric vehicle
Come realize or distance between electric automobile and charging pile beyond wireless connection scope when disconnect communication automatically
Connection.In addition to this it is possible to a period of time (such as 2min, 3min, 5min) after charging gun 4 is injected in storage position 11
Afterwards, or detecting electric automobile by the radar monitoring device being arranged on parking stall and leave makes locking control mould behind parking stall
Block driving pin 2 rises.
In addition, the alternative of the application method as the ground locking-type intelligent charging spot of the present invention, can also stop each
The state of pin 2 of the charging pile of parking stall is uploaded to cloud server, and validated user obtains each fill by cloud server in real time
The state of pin 2 of electric stake, when electric automobile is close to parking stall, user can access cloud service by mobile terminal (such as mobile phone)
Device, controls the rise of pin 2 with falling.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that in a preferred embodiment of the invention, by charging pile main body 1
Upper setting pin 2 causes charging pile and ground lock to be integrated into an overall structure, makes structure and cloth line traffic control simpler, and
The authentication request information of electric automobile is obtained by way of radio communication and then electric automobile is authenticated so that electronic vapour
Car can enter parking stall from any direction, and the charging experience of automobile user has been significantly increased.
So far, combined preferred embodiment shown in the drawings describes technical scheme, still, this area
Technical staff is it is easily understood that protection scope of the present invention is expressly not limited to these embodiments.Without departing from this
On the premise of the principle of invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent change or replacement to correlation technique feature, these
Technical scheme after changing or replacing it is fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot, it is characterised in that described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot includes：
Charging pile main body, it has the charging device charged to vehicle；
The parking management device in the charging pile main body is arranged at, the parking management device can be in parking stall lock position and car
Position is changed between off-position, with locking or release parking stall；
Wireless communication module, it can make described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot and treat that the vehicle into the parking stall is communicated；
Authentication module, the vehicle for being treated by the wireless communication module into the parking stall is authenticated；
Control module is unlocked, controls the parking management device to change by information for the authentication based on the authentication module
To the parking stall off-position.
2. ground according to claim 1 locking-type intelligent charging spot, it is characterised in that described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot is also wrapped
Communication check module is included, for detecting the wireless communication module and treating into the parking stall or positioned at the parking stall car
Communication between.
3. ground according to claim 2 locking-type intelligent charging spot, it is characterised in that described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot is also wrapped
Locking control module is included, after the communication check module detects the communication disruption between the vehicle, the locking
Control module controls the parking management device to be transformed into the parking stall lock position.
4. ground according to claim 1 locking-type intelligent charging spot, it is characterised in that the charging device includes charging gun,
The storage position of the charging gun is provided with the charging pile main body, when the parking management device is located at the parking stall locking
During position, the charging gun can be locked in the storage position.
5. according to ground according to any one of claims 1 to 4 locking-type intelligent charging spot, it is characterised in that the parking stall management
Device is arc lever, and it is pivotally connected with the charging pile main body.
6. according to ground according to any one of claims 1 to 4 locking-type intelligent charging spot, it is characterised in that the radio communication
Module is WIFI communication modules, bluetooth communication or ZIGBEE communication modules.
7. the application method of a kind of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot, described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot includes charging device and parking stall is managed
Manage device, it is characterised in that the application method comprises the following steps：
Set up the wireless communication connection with object to be charged；
The object to be charged is authenticated based on the wireless communication connection；
If authentication passes through, the parking management device is transformed into parking stall off-position.
8. the application method of ground according to claim 7 locking-type intelligent charging spot, it is characterised in that the application method is also
Comprise the following steps：The wireless communication connection that detection is set up with the object to be charged.
9. the application method of ground according to claim 8 locking-type intelligent charging spot, it is characterised in that if detected described
Wireless communication connection is interrupted, it is determined that leave parking stall for the object to be charged and the parking management device is transformed into car
Position lock position.
10. the application method of ground according to claim 8 locking-type intelligent charging spot, it is characterised in that if detecting institute
State wireless communication connection not interrupt, then determine whether whether described ground locking-type intelligent charging spot will be used in the given time
Charging.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710144691.6A CN106965687B (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Ground lock type intelligent charging pile and use method thereof |
| TW107108500A TWI712726B (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Parking lock type smart charging pile and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710144691.6A CN106965687B (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Ground lock type intelligent charging pile and use method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106965687A true CN106965687A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
| CN106965687B CN106965687B (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710144691.6A Active CN106965687B (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Ground lock type intelligent charging pile and use method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN106965687B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI712726B (en) |
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| CN108482169A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-04 | 蔚来汽车有限公司 | A kind of charging system for electric automobile |
| CN108589587A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot and its working method |
| CN108629854A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-10-09 | 智慧互通科技有限公司 | Charging pile solution lock control method, equipment and system based on Parking triggering |
| CN109228955A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-18 | 恒大法拉第未来智能汽车（广东）有限公司 | Charging method, charging method, charging equipment and vehicle |
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| CN110015052A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-07-16 | 镇江华尔科通信有限公司 | A kind of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot |
| CN110203093A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-09-06 | 广东中科南海岸车联网技术有限公司 | Car lug formula charging pile |
| CN108629854A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-10-09 | 智慧互通科技有限公司 | Charging pile solution lock control method, equipment and system based on Parking triggering |
| CN108589587A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of ground locking-type intelligent charging spot and its working method |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI712726B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
| TW201843380A (en) | 2018-12-16 |
| CN106965687B (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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