CN106962026A - A kind of Grafting watermelon instrument - Google Patents
A kind of Grafting watermelon instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106962026A CN106962026A CN201710190444.XA CN201710190444A CN106962026A CN 106962026 A CN106962026 A CN 106962026A CN 201710190444 A CN201710190444 A CN 201710190444A CN 106962026 A CN106962026 A CN 106962026A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- grafting
- instrument
- watermelon
- grafting watermelon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Grafting watermelon instrument, including holding part, blade and the connecting portion for connecting the holding part and blade, described blade are wedge structure.The present invention is simple in construction, can once complete the whole process of grafting, simplifies operating procedure, it is ensured that it is consistent that scion otch cuts matching with stock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to graft technology, and in particular to a kind of Grafting watermelon instrument.
Background technology
1. the meaning of Grafting watermelon cultivation improves the ability of Watermelon Resistances To Fusarium Wilt, effectively prevents watermelon caused by droop
Dead seedling, so as to solve the problem of melonry is unable to continuous cropping continuous cropping.2. the low temperature tolerance ability of watermelon is improved.The low temperature tolerance ability of plant
Root system is depended mainly on, the resistance to low temperature of watermelon is improved by grafting and root-changing, growth vigor is enhanced, this is early for watermelon
Spring Protectorate cultivation is extremely advantageous, can ahead of time cultivate, rob and early go public.3. stable high yield.With pumpkin, the watermelon seedling of cucurbit grafting
Root system is more flourishing, absorbability and transporting capability enhancing, while the growth of grafting overground part is vigorous, leaf area increase is improved
The ability of the anti-leaf diseases of watermelon.4. fertilizer is saved.Grafting is powerful because of stock root system, and fertilizer sucting ability strengthens compared with own-rooted tree, can
With the fertilizer of saving 30% or so.
Grafting time is preferable during being deployed with stock rough leaf, just can be grafted within 6-8 days after stock is emerged, grafting time
Sustainable 8-10 days.Too late, hollow, influence survival rate occurs for cotyledon hypocotyl for grafting.Made an accurate selection of before grafting and get a bamboo stick ready, slightly
Degree is suitable with watermelon seedling or slightly thick, and front end is whittled into a lozenges.First the growing point of rootstock seedling is removed during grafting, bamboo is then used
The direction that the sophisticated flat platyopia of label is parallel with cotyledon is deep through 1 centimetre from the oblique underthrust in growing point position, bamboo stick tip is just exposed
Stock.Then taking scion, 1 centimeters under cotyledon are whittled into a lozenges with blade, are about 1 centimetre, bamboo stick are extracted, by scion
Otch enters in lower patchhole, and stock is exposed at tip.
Outfit：(1) blade：Common twolip razor, is divided longitudinally into 2, every about 200 plants of grafting.
(2) bamboo stick：Bamboo stick is for tip cutting connection jack and the instrument for removing stock growing point.Bamboo stick is formed with the self-control of old mao bamboon, is taken
Bamboo chip with cutin (epidermis), is cut into 12-15cm length, and one end is whittled into the bamboo stick suitable with scion stem thickness, bamboo stick is carried
The one side of cutin makes plane, and another side is whittled into long 1.0-1.5cm arc, and top utilizes the hard cutin of bamboo, makes wide about
The 1.5mm edge of shovel, is burnt with match, the edge of shovel is hardened and impulse- free robustness.Existing grafting is smaller with instrument, by taking bamboo stick as an example,
Mostly disposable, blade is also due to smaller most cases not easy to store are also easily lost, and are coordinated not between two instruments
Closely, the same time can only operate an instrument, and grafting efficiency is less efficient, simultaneously as the instrument of everyone making is not
It is unified, easily cause bamboo stick lozenges and blade excision scion otch matching degree it is not high, particularly field practice when, scion
Otch is individually responsible for by special messenger.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Grafting watermelon instrument.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of Grafting watermelon instrument, including holding part, blade and connect the holding part and
The connecting portion of blade, described blade is wedge structure.
Further improvement of the present invention includes：
The connecting portion close to blade piecemeal activity be connected with can opposing connections rotation adjustment portion, adjust socket part be used for adjust
The direction of whole blade.
The adjustment portion is connected by a rotating shaft with the connecting portion, and the adjustment portion includes the be connected with the rotating shaft
Two blades and the adjusting rod being connected with second blade, the connecting portion are provided with one with the second blade corresponding position
The groove matched with the scion stem thickness, and the cutting groove matched with second blade.
Angle between the cutting groove and the groove and the angle between the inclined-plane and horizontal plane of the wedge structure
Unanimously.
Described holding part is loop configuration.It is easy to set to be embedded on finger, general set is embedded on forefinger, coordinates regulation
Portion is used cooperatively, it is not necessary to worry that instrument is lost, and need not be removed when carrying out its operation.
The loop configuration outer wall is additionally provided with regulation projection, and the structure can coordinate adjustment portion that instrument is more adjusted flexibly
Direction, add it and use flexibility.
The present invention is simple in construction, can once complete the whole process of grafting, simplifies operating procedure, it is ensured that scion otch
It is consistent that matching is cut with stock.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of groove of the present invention and cutting groove.
In figure：1st, holding part, 2, connecting portion, 3, blade, the 4, second blade, 5, adjusting rod, 6, regulation it is raised.7th, groove,
8th, cutting groove.
Embodiment
The present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of Grafting watermelon instrument of the invention, including holding part, blade and the connection holding part
With the connecting portion of blade, described blade is wedge structure.
The connecting portion close to blade piecemeal activity be connected with can opposing connections rotation adjustment portion, adjust socket part be used for adjust
The direction of whole blade.
The adjustment portion is connected by a rotating shaft with the connecting portion, and the adjustment portion includes the be connected with the rotating shaft
Two blades and the adjusting rod being connected with second blade, the connecting portion are provided with one with the second blade corresponding position
The groove matched with the scion stem thickness, and the cutting groove matched with second blade.
Angle between the cutting groove and the groove and the angle between the inclined-plane and horizontal plane of the wedge structure
Unanimously.
Described holding part is loop configuration.It is easy to set to be embedded on finger, general set is embedded on forefinger, coordinates regulation
Portion is used cooperatively, it is not necessary to worry that instrument is lost, and need not be removed when carrying out its operation.
The loop configuration outer wall is additionally provided with regulation projection, and the structure can coordinate adjustment portion that instrument is more adjusted flexibly
Direction, add it and use flexibility.
The present invention is simple in construction, can once complete the whole process of grafting, simplifies operating procedure, it is ensured that scion otch
It is consistent that matching is cut with stock.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Grafting watermelon instrument, it is characterised in that including holding part, blade and the connection for connecting the holding part and blade
Portion, described blade is wedge structure.
2. a kind of Grafting watermelon instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting portion is lived close to blade part
It is dynamic be connected with can opposing connections rotation adjustment portion.
3. a kind of Grafting watermelon instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the adjustment portion passes through a rotating shaft and institute
Connecting portion connection is stated, the adjustment portion includes the second blade being connected with the rotating shaft and the regulation being connected with second blade
Bar, the connecting portion is provided with a groove matched with the scion stem thickness with the second blade corresponding position, and
The cutting groove matched with second blade.
4. a kind of Grafting watermelon instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that between the cutting groove and the groove
Angle it is consistent with the angle between the inclined-plane and horizontal plane of the wedge structure.
5. a kind of Grafting watermelon instrument according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that described holding part is ring
Shape structure.
6. a kind of Grafting watermelon instrument according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the loop configuration outer wall is additionally provided with
Regulation is raised.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710190444.XA CN106962026A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of Grafting watermelon instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710190444.XA CN106962026A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of Grafting watermelon instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106962026A true CN106962026A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=59336886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710190444.XA Pending CN106962026A (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of Grafting watermelon instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106962026A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU569517B2 (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1988-02-04 | Aranykalasz Mgtsz | Cutter for manual grafting |
| CN1799319A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2006-07-12 | 薛军 | Double-bevel correspondent grafting tool and application thereof |
| CN202819056U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-03-27 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Grafting tool |
| CN203723121U (en) * | 2014-03-15 | 2014-07-23 | 德州学院 | Multifunctional garden trees grafting tool |
| CN105128038A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-12-09 | 上海李尔实业交通汽车部件有限公司 | Cutting finger ring knife |
| CN205727202U (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-11-30 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of grafting green cucumber cutter |
| CN207022591U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-02-23 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | A kind of Grafting watermelon instrument |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201710190444.XA patent/CN106962026A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU569517B2 (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1988-02-04 | Aranykalasz Mgtsz | Cutter for manual grafting |
| CN1799319A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2006-07-12 | 薛军 | Double-bevel correspondent grafting tool and application thereof |
| CN202819056U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-03-27 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Grafting tool |
| CN203723121U (en) * | 2014-03-15 | 2014-07-23 | 德州学院 | Multifunctional garden trees grafting tool |
| CN105128038A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-12-09 | 上海李尔实业交通汽车部件有限公司 | Cutting finger ring knife |
| CN205727202U (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-11-30 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of grafting green cucumber cutter |
| CN207022591U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-02-23 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | A kind of Grafting watermelon instrument |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170721 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |