CN106959311A - A kind of detection device and method for the fish meat sheet containing bone - Google Patents
A kind of detection device and method for the fish meat sheet containing bone Download PDFInfo
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- CN106959311A CN106959311A CN201710368861.9A CN201710368861A CN106959311A CN 106959311 A CN106959311 A CN 106959311A CN 201710368861 A CN201710368861 A CN 201710368861A CN 106959311 A CN106959311 A CN 106959311A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
- G01N23/06—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption
- G01N23/18—Investigating the presence of flaws defects or foreign matter
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of food inspection, disclose a kind of detection device for the fish meat sheet containing bone, including conveyer, it is arranged on the x-ray detection device on the conveyer, the conveyer is used to carry and mobile multiple fish meat sheets, the x-ray detection device finds out fish meat sheet containing bone therein, and testing result is shown for being detected to multiple fish meat sheets.A kind of detection method for the fish meat sheet containing bone is also disclosed.The present invention realizes the real-time detection to multiple fish meat sheets on conveyer belt in each big region by x-ray detection device, simple in construction, can substantially reduce labour cost, using effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food inspection, and in particular to a kind of detection device and side for the fish meat sheet containing bone
Method.
Background technology
Food processing has be unable to do without the detection of different debris in processing and the exploitation of detection device, current food processing process
As a problem in a food processing process, the detection confirmation after fish-bone is removed in such as fish meat sheet process is exactly to work as
The problem of in preceding processing of aquatic products factory.Main groping for fish sliced meat manually with hand one by one in current processing of aquatic products factory
To detect whether there is fish-bone in fish meat sheet, this method may bring potential artificial secondary pollution, and due to artificial state's
It is unstable and bring fish meat sheet containing fish-bone detection thoroughly thus there is not the hidden danger of food security (physical harm), in addition manually
Cost is higher.
Now with a kind of skeleton X-ray machine, mainly it is made up of X-ray emitter, X-ray detector, display etc..But
It is that the machine construction is complex, structure is special, it is impossible to which the fillet required for meeting processing of aquatic products detect requirement in real time.In addition
There is a kind of X-ray luggage detection machine, be mainly made up of ray emitter, radiometer, display, support frame, conveyer belt etc.,
But the machine construction is complex, structure is special, and detectability is low, can be only used to luggage detection, it is impossible to meet aquatic products
Fillet detection required for processing is required.It is therefore desirable to develop the detection machine for the fish meat sheet containing bone.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of detection device and method for the fish meat sheet containing bone, solves existing hand inspection fish containing bone
The effects of sliced meat is unstable, high cost problem.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of detection device for the fish meat sheet containing bone, including conveyer, are arranged on the X-ray on the conveyer
Detection means, the conveyer is used to carry and mobile multiple fish meat sheets, and the x-ray detection device is used for multiple described
Fish meat sheet is detected, finds out fish meat sheet containing bone therein, and testing result is shown.
Further, the conveyer uses conveyer belt conveyer, and the conveyer belt is used to carry multiple fish meat sheets, institute
Transmission belt surface is stated to be evenly dividing as multiple big regions by a plurality of thick line in the width direction.
Further, the x-ray detection device includes X-ray emitter, the X-ray being connected with the X-ray emitter
Collimater, the X-ray detector being arranged on immediately below the x-ray collimator and the display for being arranged on X-ray emitter rear
Device, the X-ray emitter, x-ray collimator, X-ray detector and display are connected with detection controller.
Further, the X-ray emitter is arranged on the surface of conveyer belt, and the X-ray detector is arranged on transmission
The underface of band, the x-ray bombardment area irradiated through the x-ray collimator is equal with the big region area.
Further, the X-ray emitter, x-ray collimator and X-ray detector are arranged on inside protective cover, described
Display is arranged on outside protective cover, and the protective cover bottom is provided with height-adjustable supporting mechanism, the protective cover and
Conveyer belt contact site is provided with opening, and the edge of opening and conveyer belt are separated by a distance.
Further, the opening is rectangle, and the gap of upside and conveyer belt is set to two to ten centimetres.
Further, the conveyer belt conveyer includes conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is arranged on separated by a distance two
On individual roller bearing, the roller bearing is connected with the output shaft of motor, and the motor is connected with transfer control.
A kind of detection method based on the above-mentioned detection device for the fish meat sheet containing bone, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: setting multiple fish meat sheets respectively on each big region of the conveyer belt of the conveyer；
Step 2: setting the transmission cycle of the conveyer, the transmission cycle includes delivery time and dead time,
The distance of transmission Tape movement and the length distance in one big region are equal in the delivery time, the dead time and X-ray
The detection time of detection means is equal；
Step 3: opening the x-ray detection device and conveyer, start to multiple fish meat sheets in each big region
Detected, find out fish meat sheet containing bone therein, and testing result is shown over the display；
Step 4: out of, conveyer belt corresponding with the region that the display is shown region, by the fish containing bone detected
Sliced meat are taken away.
Further, the big region of the conveyer belt in the step 4 immediately below the currently displaying picture of display and display
On multiple fish meat sheets assay it is corresponding.
The present invention is beneficial to be had technical effect that：
It is simple in construction, it disclosure satisfy that demand of the fillet processing industry for detection fillet in real time, it is to avoid artificial hand groping for fish piece comes
Feel that fish-bone is present and the potential pollution that brings, and the halfway possibility of detection that bring due to artificial state unstable
Property, and labour cost can be substantially reduced, using effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram for not containing protective cover of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram containing protective cover of the invention；
Wherein, 1- conveyers, 11- conveyer belts, 12- roller bearings, 13- transmission switches, 14- transmission regulation buttons, 2-X rays
Detection means, 21-X ray emitters, 22-X ray collimators, 23-X ray detectors, 24- displays, 25- protective covers, 26-
X-ray emitter is switched, 27- emergency call lamps, 28- detection switch, 29- detection regulation buttons, 3- fish meat sheets.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiment describe in detail the present invention embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, the dimensional structure diagram for not containing protective cover of the present invention.It is used to contain the invention provides one kind
The detection device of bone fish meat sheet, including conveyer 1, are arranged on the x-ray detection device 2 on conveyer 1, conveyer 1
For carrying and moving multiple fish meat sheets 3, x-ray detection device 2 is used to detect multiple fish meat sheets 3, found out therein
Fish meat sheet containing bone, and testing result is shown, result is shown by manual observation and fish meat sheet containing bone therein is found out.
The conveyer belt 11 is provided with certain width, and scope is 0.1-0.5 meters, and conveyer belt 11 is arranged on separated by a distance
Two roller bearings 12 on, two roller bearings 12 are connected with the output shaft of motor, and the surface of conveyer belt 11 is provided with slightly along its length
Real center line, is evenly dividing as multiple big regions by a plurality of thick line in the width direction, and each big region is placed with multiple flesh of fish
Piece 3.The lower section of the conveyer 1 is provided with height-adjustable supporting mechanism, to carry out the regulation of height to it.
The transfer control is arranged on the outlet side of the direction of transfer of conveyer belt 11, the rotation of roller bearing 12 is controlled, so as to drive
The transmission of conveyer belt 11, transfer control is arranged in control box, and regulation data display screen, transmission switch are provided with control box
13 adjust button 14 with transmission.
The x-ray detection device 2 includes being arranged on the X-ray emitter 21 of the surface of conveyer belt 11, with X-ray emission
The connected x-ray collimator 22 of device 21, is arranged on the X-ray detector 23 of the underface of x-ray collimator 22 and is arranged on X-ray
The display 24 at the rear of transmitter 21, the X-ray emitter 21, x-ray collimator 22, X-ray detector 23 and display 24
It is connected with detection controller, the x-ray bombardment area irradiated through x-ray collimator 22 is equal with big region area, to protect
The fish meat sheet hindered in big region is all detected.
In order to prevent that X-ray from damaging to human body, we are in X-ray emitter 21, x-ray collimator 22 and X-ray
The outside of detector 23 is provided with protective cover 25, and the bottom of protective cover 25 is provided with height-adjustable supporting mechanism, the support
Mechanism can adjust the support bar of height including four, so that protective cover 25 be adjusted.Protective cover 25 and conveyer belt 11 connect
Contact portion position is provided with oblong openings, and edge of opening is separated by a distance with conveyer belt, and its upside and the gap of conveyer belt 11 are set
It is set to two to ten centimetres.Provided with X-ray emitter switch 26 and emergency call lamp 27 outside protective cover 25.
The detection controller is also disposed in another control box of the outlet side of the direction of transfer of conveyer belt 11, the control box
On be also equipped with regulation data display screen, detection switch 28 and detection regulation button 29.
Present invention also offers a kind of detection method based on the above-mentioned detection device for the fish meat sheet containing bone, including it is following
Step：
Step 1: placing multiple fish meat sheets respectively on each big region of the conveyer belt 11 of conveyer 1；
Step 2: setting the transmission cycle of conveyer 1, the transmission cycle includes delivery time and dead time, is passing
Send the distance of transmission Tape movement and the length distance in one big region in the time equal, dead time and x-ray detection device 2
Detection time is equal；
Step 3: opening x-ray detection device 2 and conveyer 1, start to multiple fish meat sheets 3 in each big region
Detected, find out fish meat sheet containing bone therein, and testing result is shown on the display 24；
Step 4: out of region corresponding with the region that display 24 is shown, the fish meat sheet containing bone detected is taken away.
Wherein, in step 4, the great Qu of the conveyer belt 11 immediately below the currently displaying picture of display 24 and display 24
The assay of multiple fish meat sheets 3 on domain is corresponding, so, and operating personnel can exactly will according to display result every time
Fish meat sheet containing bone is screened.
The present invention finds out fish meat sheet containing bone therein, energy by x-ray detection device by manual observation testing result
Enough meet the demand that fillet processing industry is detected in real time, it is to avoid artificial hand groping for fish sliced meat are come the potential dirt feeling fish-bone exist and bring
Dye, and the halfway possibility of detection that bring due to artificial state unstable, and it is simple in construction, it can substantially reduce artificial
Expense, using effect is good.
Although the foregoing describing the embodiment of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these
It is merely illustrative of, on the premise of the principle and essence without departing substantially from the present invention, a variety of changes can be made to these embodiments
More or modification, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of detection device for the fish meat sheet containing bone, it is characterised in that：Including conveyer, the conveyer is arranged on
On x-ray detection device, the conveyer is used to carry and mobile multiple fish meat sheets, and the x-ray detection device is used for
Multiple fish meat sheets are detected, fish meat sheet containing bone therein are found out, and testing result is shown.
2. the detection device according to claim 1 for the fish meat sheet containing bone, it is characterised in that：The conveyer is used
Conveyer belt conveyer, the conveyer belt is used to carry multiple fish meat sheets, and the transmission belt surface is in the width direction by a plurality of thick
Line is evenly dividing as multiple big regions.
3. the detection device according to claim 1 for the fish meat sheet containing bone, it is characterised in that：The X-ray detection dress
Put including X-ray emitter, the x-ray collimator being connected with the X-ray emitter is being arranged on the x-ray collimator just
The X-ray detector of lower section and the display for being arranged on X-ray emitter rear, the X-ray emitter, x-ray collimator,
X-ray detector and display are connected with detection controller.
4. the detection device for the fish meat sheet containing bone according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The X-ray emission
Device is arranged on the surface of conveyer belt, and the X-ray detector is arranged on the underface of conveyer belt, through the x-ray collimator
The x-ray bombardment area irradiated is equal with the big region area.
5. the detection device according to claim 4 for the fish meat sheet containing bone, it is characterised in that：The X-ray emitter,
X-ray collimator and X-ray detector are arranged on inside protective cover, and the display is arranged on outside protective cover, the protection
Cover bottom is provided with height-adjustable supporting mechanism, and protective cover and the conveyer belt contact site is provided with opening, described to open
Mouth edge and conveyer belt are separated by a distance.
6. the detection device according to claim 5 for the fish meat sheet containing bone, it is characterised in that：The opening is in rectangular
The gap of shape, upside and conveyer belt is set to two to ten centimetres.
7. the detection device according to claim 4 for the fish meat sheet containing bone, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt transmission dress
Put including conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is arranged on two roller bearings separated by a distance, the output shaft of the roller bearing and motor
It is connected, the motor is connected with transfer control.
8. a kind of detection method of the detection device for the fish meat sheet containing bone based on described in claim 1, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps：
Step 1: placing multiple fish meat sheets respectively on each big region of the conveyer belt of the conveyer；
Step 2: setting the transmission cycle of the conveyer, the transmission cycle includes delivery time and dead time, described
The distance of transmission Tape movement and the length distance in one big region are equal in delivery time, the dead time and X-ray detection
The detection time of device is equal；
Step 3: opening the x-ray detection device and conveyer, start to carry out multiple fish meat sheets in each big region
Detection, finds out fish meat sheet containing bone therein, and testing result is shown over the display；
Step 4: out of, conveyer belt corresponding with the region that the display is shown region, by the fish meat sheet containing bone detected
Take away.
9. the detection method of the detection device according to claim 8 for the fish meat sheet containing bone, it is characterised in that：The step
The inspection of multiple fish meat sheets on the big region of conveyer belt immediately below the currently displaying picture of display in rapid four and display
Test result corresponding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710368861.9A CN106959311A (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of detection device and method for the fish meat sheet containing bone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710368861.9A CN106959311A (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of detection device and method for the fish meat sheet containing bone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106959311A true CN106959311A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710368861.9A Pending CN106959311A (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of detection device and method for the fish meat sheet containing bone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106959311A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108152304A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-12 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of emitter-detector linkage detection device and method for the fish meat sheet containing bone |
| CN108169258A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-15 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of detector mobile model detection device and method for the fish meat sheet containing bone |
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| US20020191738A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-12-19 | Mazess Richard B. | Method of inspecting meat for bone content using dual energy x-ray attenuation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108152304A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-12 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of emitter-detector linkage detection device and method for the fish meat sheet containing bone |
| CN108169258A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-15 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of detector mobile model detection device and method for the fish meat sheet containing bone |
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Application publication date: 20170718 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |