CN106955654A - A kind of powder enabling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of powder enabling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106955654A CN106955654A CN201710321526.3A CN201710321526A CN106955654A CN 106955654 A CN106955654 A CN 106955654A CN 201710321526 A CN201710321526 A CN 201710321526A CN 106955654 A CN106955654 A CN 106955654A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tubbiness
- shell
- power supply
- tubbiness shell
- enabling apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of powder enabling apparatus, including one as auxiliary electrode tubbiness shell, the tubbiness shell, which is enclosed with to be sticked on the left of a layer insulating, the tubbiness enclosure, a conductive layer;The centre of the tubbiness enclosure is provided with the path electrode once that is sticked on the right side of main electrode, and the tubbiness enclosure, while the top and bottom of the tubbiness shell are respectively equipped with air outlet and air intake blowing mouth;The present invention mainly has electric field loop closed-loop device by one, the energy survival time lengthening of air particles, particulate, nanometer dry fog particle can be made, and then gas-driven particle transmission can be made relatively at a distance, this can play decisive role in air watershed management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of enabling apparatus, more particularly to a kind of powder enabling apparatus, belong to powder process equipment technology
Field.
Background technology
Nature has many particles with energy, such as electronics is inherently carried on many suspended particulates, but because from
So band can particle energy it is smaller, yield is few, it is impossible to based on band energy materials'use, this is one.
The second is because the electric polarity of nature band energy particulate material is relatively simple, it is impossible to manual control;Particle diameter is polynary, no
Can industries standardization.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of powder enabling apparatus, the powder enabling apparatus can be to mineral products energy aiming above mentioned problem
Measure undertaking particle, artificial manufacture energy to accept particle and energized, people can be met to a variety of demands with energy particle, while originally
Invention can also carry out electret to micro- porous or microencapsulated material and energize.
To reach above-mentioned requirements, the present invention proposes a kind of powder enabling apparatus, including one as auxiliary electrode tubbiness
Shell, the tubbiness shell, which is enclosed with to be sticked on the left of a layer insulating, the tubbiness enclosure, a conductive layer;The bucket
The centre of shape enclosure is provided with the path electrode once that is sticked on the right side of main electrode, and the tubbiness enclosure, while institute
The top and bottom for stating tubbiness shell are respectively equipped with air outlet and air intake blowing mouth.
Preferably, 10-1000000000mm of diameter of the tubbiness shell, the length of the tubbiness shell as the present invention
Spend for 10-100000000mm.
Preferably as the present invention, the length of the main electrode is the 1/10--1/5 of tubbiness shell, the length of the main electrode
Spend for 10-100000000mm, the quantity of the main electrode for it is one or more, within ten.
Further preferably as the present invention, the material of the main electrode is any conducting metal, or is any inorganic
Conductive material, such as carbon fiber.
Further, the power supply in the supply tubbiness shell can be high-voltage DC power supply or be high frequency pulse power supply;
It can be low-temperature ion power supply;It can be radio-frequency power supply;It can also be high energy acclerator power supply;And voltage be 500-
500000 volts.
Present invention additionally comprises the entrance of spray duster, the entrance is located at the left side of tubbiness shell, while entering intraoral also to set
There is an anti-backflow wind apparatus.
The present invention mainly has electric field loop closed-loop device by one, can make air particles, particulate, nanometer
The energy survival time lengthening of dry fog particle, and then gas-driven particle transmission can be made relatively at a distance, this, can in air watershed management
Play decisive role.
Brief description of the drawings
Shown in Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, 1, tubbiness shell;2nd, insulating barrier;3rd, conductive layer;4th, main electrode;5th, loop electrode;6th, air outlet;7th, air intake is dried
Mouthful;8th, entrance;9th, anti-backflow wind apparatus.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail using embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of powder enabling apparatus, including one as auxiliary electrode tubbiness shell 1, the tubbiness shell 1 be enclosed with one layer absolutely
Left side inside edge layer 2, the tubbiness shell 1 is sticked and has a conductive layer 3;Centre inside tubbiness shell 1 is provided with main electrode 4, and
And the right side inside tubbiness shell 1 is sticked path electrode 5 once, while the top and bottom of tubbiness shell 1 are respectively equipped with air-out
Mouth 6 and air intake blowing mouth 7.
In the present invention, it is preferred to tubbiness shell 1 10-1000000000mm of diameter, the length of tubbiness shell 1 preferably
Spend for 10-100000000mm;Meanwhile, in practical application, the length of main electrode 4 is the 1/10--1/5 of tubbiness shell 1, the master
The length of electrode 4 is 10-100000000mm, the quantity of the main electrode 4 for it is one or more, within ten, if tubbiness
Shell 1 is smaller, shorter, then the negligible amounts of main electrode 4;If tubbiness shell 1 is larger, longer, the quantity of main electrode 4 is relative
Also it is more.
In the present invention, the material of main electrode 4 is any conducting metal, or is any inorganic conductive material, and such as carbon is fine
Dimension.
The present invention is power supply function to the energy supply of tubbiness shell 1, and the power supply can be that high-voltage DC power supply can be high frequency arteries and veins
Rush power supply;It can be low-temperature ion power supply;It can be radio-frequency power supply;It can also be high energy acclerator power supply;And voltage is
500-500000 volts.
Present invention additionally comprises the entrance 8 of a spray duster, the entrance 8 is located at the left side of tubbiness shell 1, while in entrance 8
Inside it is additionally provided with an anti-backflow wind apparatus 9.
Said structure is specifically so to use:Tubbiness shell 1 is powered first, electric energy by conductive layer 3, main electrode 4,
Loop electrode 5 conducts and returned;One blowing device is set in the outside of air intake blowing mouth 7, wind is entered by air intake blowing mouth 7, by going out
Air port 6 goes out;
The material such as particulate, nanometer dry fog particle energized will be needed to enter by entrance 8 in tubbiness shell 1, aerosol
After particle, nanometer dry fog particle are energized, the outside of tubbiness shell 1 is ejected into by air outlet 6, can be in advance in air outlet 6
Outside sets collection device to be collected, such as soft bag.
Embodiment 2.
Tubbiness is energized device:
A, tubbiness shell 1 be auxiliary electrode, 10-1000000000mm of diameter of bucket, the end surface shape of bucket can be various several
He Ti, the length of shell bucket is 10-100000000mm;Stave wood material is all metallic plates or netted, or bucket outer layer is exhausted
Edge body material, bucket inner layer material is all conductive metal sheets or net, and the material of loop electrode 5 is alternatively inorganic conductive material, such as
Carbon fiber.
B, bucket center is main electrode 4,1/10--1/5 shorter than bucket, is insulated with bucket shell loop electrode, and main electric level is a diameter of
Less than the 0.01-1000 mm of bucket, length is 10-100000000mm.When bucket is relatively large in diameter, many main electrodes can be set;It is main
Electrode material is all conducting metals, or inorganic conductive material, such as carbon fiber.
C, when needed, air draught or blowing device can be set in tubbiness device one end of energizing, blowing or air draft equipment must and tubbiness
Air channel sets imitative refluence wind apparatus.
D, tubbiness energize device power supply be one of the following:The volt of high-voltage DC power supply 500-500000;High-frequency electrical pulses
Source;Low-temperature ion power supply;Radio-frequency power supply;High energy acclerator power supply;Other high capacity power sources.
E, when tubbiness energize device energized to powder shaped material when, can powder body material injection output end set soft landing take up
The tubbiness bag that device, generally soft material are made, barrel is placed in ventilative sealing passage.It can collect automatic in powder again
Change equipment to be connected, realize automatic measuring packing.
Embodiment 3.
When aerosol source harmful dust and harmful gas concentration are larger, device that tubbiness can be energized is set to some levels, until
Without harmful dust and harmful gas concentration harmless emission up to standard.
Embodiment 4.
When pernicious gas source is etchant gas, tubbiness can be blowed to nanometer dry fog and is energized device, increasing has been energized particle concentration, with
Unwanted corrosion gas is sufficiently stirred for diffusion coalescence into big particle, handles nearby.
The water body isolating device of embodiment 4.
When pernicious gas source be flammable explosive gas when, with 2 grades or multistage water segregation:Flammable explosive gas is logical from water bottom
Out-of-date, flammable explosive gas escapes to water body top naturally, reaches and isolates with evil gas source.
For reinforcement bumper coefficient, the water body isolating device may be configured as multipole.
Embodiment 5
When being energized to easy electret powder or microencapsulated material progress electret, device of energizing is passed through to easy electret powder or microencapsulated material
Grain with flow velocity through having a setting:Easy electret powder or microencapsulated material particle diameter are less than 20um;Easy electret powder or microencapsulated material pass through
Energize device flow velocity be less than 10 meter per seconds.
Generally speaking, the present invention mainly has electric field loop closed-loop device by one, can make air particles, aerosol
The energy survival time lengthening of particle, nanometer dry fog particle, and then gas-driven particle transmission can be made relatively at a distance, this is in air source
In improvement, decisive role can be played.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, on the premise of the know-why of the present invention is not departed from, some improvement and modification can also be made, these improve and become
Type also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of powder enabling apparatus, including one as auxiliary electrode tubbiness shell, it is characterised in that the tubbiness shell
It is enclosed with to be sticked on the left of a layer insulating, the tubbiness enclosure and has a conductive layer;The centre of the tubbiness enclosure
Provided with the path electrode once that is sticked on the right side of main electrode, and the tubbiness enclosure, while the upper end of the tubbiness shell
Air outlet and air intake blowing mouth are respectively equipped with lower end.
2. a kind of powder enabling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter 10 of the tubbiness shell-
1000000000mm, the length of the tubbiness shell is 10-100000000mm.
3. a kind of powder enabling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the main electrode is tubbiness shell
1/10--1/5, the length of the main electrode is 10-100000000mm, the quantity of the main electrode for one or one with
Above, within ten.
4. a kind of powder enabling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the main electrode is any conduction
Metal, or be any inorganic conductive material, such as carbon fiber.
5. a kind of powder enabling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the power supply in the supply tubbiness shell can
To be high-voltage DC power supply or be high frequency pulse power supply;It can be low-temperature ion power supply;It can be radio-frequency power supply;Can also be high
Can accelerator driven sub-critical system;And voltage is 500-500000 volts.
6. a kind of powder enabling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the entrance of a spray duster, should
Entrance is located at the left side of tubbiness shell.
7. a kind of powder enabling apparatus as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described to enter intraoral to be additionally provided with an anti-backflow wind
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710321526.3A CN106955654A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of powder enabling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710321526.3A CN106955654A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of powder enabling apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106955654A true CN106955654A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
ID=59482746
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CN201710321526.3A Pending CN106955654A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of powder enabling apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114016284A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-08 | 武汉纺织大学 | Antibacterial and antiviral modification method of electret melt-blown non-woven fabric |
Citations (8)
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CN101773780A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-07-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Method for depriving nitric oxide by plasma cooperating with low-temperature catalytic oxidation NO |
CN102091514A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-06-15 | 浙江大学 | Device and method for treating obnoxious gas and industrial VOCs |
CN102160961A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-24 | 华北电力大学 | Dielectric barrier discharge reactor, fume desulfurization and denitration system and desulfurizating and denitrating process |
CN203562392U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-23 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Improved type powder material surface plasma processing device |
CN203610027U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-05-28 | 浙江大学 | Integrated purification device for gaseous pollutants |
CN104284505A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-14 | 核工业西南物理研究院 | Normal-pressure low-temperature plasma running water form powder material modifying system |
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2017
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CN101234284A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-08-06 | 北京工业大学 | Atomizing corona plasma flue gas purifying equipment |
CN101773780A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-07-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Method for depriving nitric oxide by plasma cooperating with low-temperature catalytic oxidation NO |
CN102091514A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-06-15 | 浙江大学 | Device and method for treating obnoxious gas and industrial VOCs |
CN102160961A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-24 | 华北电力大学 | Dielectric barrier discharge reactor, fume desulfurization and denitration system and desulfurizating and denitrating process |
CN203610027U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-05-28 | 浙江大学 | Integrated purification device for gaseous pollutants |
CN203562392U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-23 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Improved type powder material surface plasma processing device |
CN104284505A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-14 | 核工业西南物理研究院 | Normal-pressure low-temperature plasma running water form powder material modifying system |
CN105688585A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-06-22 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Integrated smoke dedusting and demercurating device and treatment method thereof for composite filmed filter bag of plasma reactor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114016284A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-08 | 武汉纺织大学 | Antibacterial and antiviral modification method of electret melt-blown non-woven fabric |
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Application publication date: 20170718 |