CN106954541A - A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device and its method - Google Patents
A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device and its method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106954541A CN106954541A CN201710243773.6A CN201710243773A CN106954541A CN 106954541 A CN106954541 A CN 106954541A CN 201710243773 A CN201710243773 A CN 201710243773A CN 106954541 A CN106954541 A CN 106954541A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- plant
- modules
- stm32
- gaseous state
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device and its method, employ diffuser, illumination lamp, provided with plant culture bottom, nutrient liquid atomizing device, the nutrient solution modulated can be imported to the plant root space at plant culture bottom in the way of being atomized automatically, efficient absorption is carried out using plant root capillary structure, it is easy to cleaning and saving nutrient solution, without the need for culture matrix, green plants can also be placed among the environment without sunlight；The present invention is additionally provided with air cleaning unit, air cleaning unit passes through the air conditions such as the PM2.5 outside inspection, System Control Center is sent the data to, then system automatically turns on electric motor fan according to outside PM2.5 parameter, the fresh air that plant is produced is transported to outside with certain speed；The display of relevant parameter information inside and out device is carried out provided with LED dot matrix, facilitates user to be regulated and controled and set.The present invention is additionally provided with battery, can apply to emergency lighting, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide bigger safety guarantee.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of plant culture, and in particular to a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device and its method.
Background technology
Incubator cost in the market is all of a relatively high, and can only control the illumination of certain condition, humidity and temperature
Degree, is required for planting in matrix, then puts incubator culture into for the vegetable material of culture, and space is limited；For planting
The nutrient of thing material is given by pouring the mode of applying, and is so unfavorable for fully absorbing and efficiently utilizing for nutrient.
Chinese patent (CN202095336U) discloses a kind of multifunctional domestic plant cultivation equipment, and the equipment includes fermentation
Area, raise bean sprouts area and vegetables flake；Area of raising bean sprouts is provided with the humidity sensor that the unit humidity is detected and adjusted
Device, humidity control apparatus and the water circle device at fresh water source is provided to raise bean sprouts；Vegetables flake is provided with to the unit
Humidity, CO2Humidity sensor that concentration, illumination are detected and adjusted, humidity control apparatus, optical sensor, CO2Sensor,
CO2Concentration adjusting device, Illumination adjusting device, and the nutrient solution circulating device of nutrient is provided for vegetable cultivation；Fermentation area, hair
Bean sprouts area, vegetables flake are provided with the temperature sensor that the temperature of respective unit is detected and adjusted, temperature adjustment
Device；The plant cultivation equipment also includes a control system.
Chinese patent (CN204217610U) discloses a kind of closed type micro plant factory, including：Closed housing and
Plant culture systems on its interior, illumination system, carbon dioxide supplement system, internal air circulation system, air exchange system
And control system；The plant culture systems are used to fix plant, include the nutritional ingredient and moisture needed for plant；The illumination
System, carbon dioxide supplement system, internal air circulation system, air exchange system are electrically connected with the control system；In described
Portion's air circulation system includes the blower fan positioned at enclosure interior；The air exchange system includes the exhaust connected with the housing external world
Passage.
However, solving that absorption efficiency is low, be difficult clear in no light conditions main points of cultivation, plant culture in the prior art
Reason and nutrient solution waste that problem, culture apparatus inner air and outer air circulates poor, pollutant control problem naturally and solution is met an urgent need
The problem of powerup issue and user's monitoring culture apparatus present situation.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device, has solved deficiency of the prior art, for up to above-mentioned mesh
, the present invention uses following technical proposals：
A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device, including control centre's STM32 modules, detection module, turnover blower module,
LED lattice display modules, keying module, plant culture bottom, nutrient liquid atomizing device, power management module, illumination lamp, diffuser
Module；It is characterized in that：Control centre's STM32 modules respectively with detection module, turnover blower module, LED lattice display modules, key
Control module, plant culture bottom, nutrient liquid atomizing device, power management module, illumination lamp, diffuser module are connected；The inspection
Surveying module can be by IAQ, humiture, intensity of illumination, CO2The related data real-time Transmission of concentration is to control centre
STM32 modules, control centre's STM32 modules pass in and out blower module, illumination lamp component working according to the control of the data of collection, simultaneously
Control centre's STM32 modules can will control the relevant parameter of quality to be shown on LED lattice display modules in real time；The plant training
Supporting substrate is used to fix plant, and it is built into nutrient liquid atomizing device, and the nutrient liquid atomizing device leads nutrient solution in the way of being atomized
Enter plant root, be easy to plant efficient to absorb, while the controlled center STM32 modules control of nutrient liquid atomizing device；
Preferably, the detection module includes：Air quality PM2.5 detection modules, Temperature and Humidity module, illumination, CO2
Concentration detection module；
Preferably, the illumination lamp, diffuser module are used to provide light for plant, its controlled center STM32 module
Control；The keying module is used to carry out instruction interaction with control centre STM32 modules, facilitates user to manipulate correlation module and tune
See data；The power management module can for control centre's STM32 modules, turnover blower module, LED lattice display modules,
Nutrient liquid atomizing device and illumination lamp, diffuser module provide power supply；
Preferably, the turnover blower module is made up of air inlet fan and air-out fan, and air inlet fan is located at the device
Lower left side, air-out fan is located at the upper right side of the device；The detection module is located at the rear side of the device, for monitoring room in real time
The related data of interior air quality；The control centre STM32 modules, LED lattice display modules, keying module and power supply pipe
The front side that module is located at roof system device is managed, wherein LED lattice display modules and keying module facilitates user to be carried out with the device
Interaction；The plant culture bottom is located at the device inner lower, may be partitioned into ranks array and facilitates plurality of plants to conserve simultaneously,
It is built-in with nutrient liquid atomizing device；The illumination lamp, diffuser module are located at the top of the device, can be provided suitably for plant
Light source；
Preferably, the device can be powered by civil power；Battery is provided with the device, when no external power source
Wait, storage battery power supply pattern can be automatically switched into；
Preferably, the nutrient liquid atomizing device include direction crossover connection, lid, atomizer lower cover on atomizer, be atomized cap,
Conduit；Atomizer lower cover inside bottom center is a bullet, and bullet top has hole to be communicated with outer side of lid interface under atomizer,
Atomization cap lower end is tapered and is set with the bullet in atomizer lower cover, and outer side of lid has what is be connected with conduit to connect under atomizer
Mouthful；Nutrient solution is accommodated in atomizer lower cover；Lid is directed at atomizer lower cover and linked together by lock on atomizer；Atomizer
Lower cover is connected with conduit；Conduit is connected with external high pressure aerostatic press；Lid is connected with universal crossover connection one end on atomizer；Universal turn
The pipe other end is changed to be connected with nozzle；
Preferably, air quality PM2.5 detection modules are put including lasing light emitter, air duct, light scattering measurement cavity, filtering
Big circuit；The lasing light emitter gives light scattering measurement cavity by launching laser, while air passes through light scattering by air duct
Measure cavity, by the air parameter collected be converted to after electric signal after filtering, amplifying circuit and by A/D converter input
In control centre's STM32 modules, control centre's STM32 modules send control instruction according to the signal of collection；
Preferably, translucent cover is provided with every light set, described to isolate the illumination of illumination lamp every light set.
Preferably, the power management module input voltage range：Direct current 3.2V to 40V；Output voltage range：Direct current
1.25V to 35V voltage continuously adjustabes, maximum output current be 3A；The keying module is one and is based on touch detection chip
TTP223B condenser type point ejector half soft-touch control module；Control centre's STM32 modules use embedded-type ARM Cortex-M3, its
Core clock frequency reaches 72MHz.
It is a kind of to include the method for above-mentioned new gaseous state plant cultivating device.
Beneficial effect：Using diffuser, illumination lamp, for solving no light conditions main points of cultivation；Using nutrient liquid atomizing device,
Absorption efficiency is low in solution plant culture, be not easily cleaned and nutrient solution wastes problem；Using air cleaning unit, culture dress is solved
Put the problem of inner air and outer air circulates poor naturally；Using battery, emergency service is solved the problems, such as；It is convenient using LED display
User monitors culture apparatus present situation.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be to that will make needed for embodiment description
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also obtain other according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system architecture diagram of new gaseous state plant cultivating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2-1 is PM2.5 working sensor flow charts in a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device.
Fig. 2-2 (a) is STM32 circuit diagram-MCU partial schematic diagrams in a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device.
Fig. 2-2 (b) is STM32 circuit diagrams-serial port circuit partial schematic diagram in a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device.
Fig. 2-2 (c) is STM32 circuit diagram-IIC circuit part schematic diagrams in a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device.
Fig. 2-2 (d) is STM32 circuit diagrams-reset circuit partial schematic diagram in a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device.
Fig. 2-2 (e) is STM32 circuit diagrams-memory AT24Cxx, SPI circuit in a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device
Part and temperature sensor LM75 partial schematic diagrams.
Fig. 2-3 is LED screen driving circuit section schematic diagram in a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device.
Fig. 2-4 (a) is capacitance touch principle of induction in a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device.
Fig. 2-4 (b) be a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device in be based on LPC1100 touch key-press principles.
Fig. 2-5 is power management module circuit in a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is all other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device, and the device is the culture of collection plant and air cleaning
The cultivation box being integrated；As shown in figure 1, the new gaseous state plant cultivating device equipment includes control centre's STM32 modules
101, air quality PM2.5102 etc. detection module, turnover blower module 103 (1031), LED lattice display modules 104, keying
Module 105, plant culture bottom 106, nutrient liquid atomizing device 1061, power management module 107, illumination lamp 109, diffuser mould
Block；Wherein, control centre STM32 modules 101 respectively with the detection module such as air quality PM2.5102, turnover blower module 103
(1031), LED lattice display modules 104, keying module 105, plant support substrate 106, nutrient liquid atomizing device 1061, power management
Module 107, illumination lamp 109, diffuser module are connected；
Detection module includes：Air quality PM2.5102 detection modules, Temperature and Humidity module, illumination, CO2Concentration Testing
Module etc., above-mentioned detection module can be by IAQ, humiture, intensity of illumination, CO2The related data real-time Transmission of concentration
To control centre's STM32 modules 101, control centre STM32101 is according to related data control turnover fan 103 (1031), illumination
The component workings such as lamp, while control centre STM32101 can will control the relevant parameter of quality to be shown in LED lattice displays in real time
In module 104；The plant culture bottom 106 is used to fix plant, and it is built into nutrient liquid atomizing device 1061, can be by nutrient solution
Plant root is imported in the way of atomization, is easy to plant efficient to absorb, while the controlled center of nutrient liquid atomizing device 1061
STM32101 is controlled；The illumination lamp 109, diffuser module are used to provide light for plant, and it can controlled center
STM32101 is controlled；The keying module 105 is used to carry out instruction interaction with control centre STM32101, facilitates user to manipulate
Correlation module and retrieve for examination various data；The power management module 107 can be control centre's STM32 modules 101, turnover fan
Module 103 (1031), LED lattice display modules 104, nutrient liquid atomizing device 1061 and illumination lamp 109, diffuser module provide electricity
Source.The turnover blower module 103 (1031) is made up of air inlet fan 103 and air-out fan 1031, and air inlet fan 103 is located at should
The lower left side of device, air-out fan 1031 is located at the upper right side of the device；The detection modules such as air quality PM2.5102 position
In the rear side of the device, the related data for monitoring IAQ in real time；The control centre STM32 modules 101,
LED lattice display modules 104, keying module 105 and power management module 107 are integrated positioned at the front side of roof system device, wherein
LED lattice display modules 104 and keying module 105 facilitate user to be interacted with the device；The plant culture bottom 106
Positioned at the device inner lower, it may be partitioned into ranks array and facilitate plurality of plants to conserve simultaneously, it is built-in with nutrient liquid atomizing device
1061, the controlled center STM32 modules 101 of the nutrient liquid atomizing device 1061 control make it that nutrient solution imports plant in the way of fog
Thing root；The illumination lamp 109, diffuser module are located at the top of the device, and suitable light source can be provided for plant；The device
It can be powered by civil power；Battery is provided with the device, when not having external power source, battery confession can be automatically switched into
Power mode, to provide bigger safety guarantee.
It is further described below：
1st, nutrient liquid atomizing device and its principle：Nutrient liquid atomizing device includes lid, atomization on direction crossover connection, atomizer
Device lower cover, atomization cap, conduit；Atomizer lower cover inside bottom center is a bullet, and bullet top has under hole and atomizer
Outer side of lid interface is communicated, and atomization cap lower end is tapered and is set with the bullet in atomizer lower cover, there is outer side of lid under atomizer
The interface being connected with conduit；Nutrient solution is accommodated in atomizer lower cover；Lid is directed at atomizer lower cover and passes through the company of lock on atomizer
It is connected together；Atomizer lower cover is connected with conduit；Conduit is connected with external high pressure aerostatic press；Lid and universal crossover connection on atomizer
One end is connected；The universal crossover connection other end is connected with nozzle.
The course of work " by conduit generation held by the pressure-air opened in extraneous high pressure aerostatic press switch, high pressure aerostatic press
Continuous pressure, air pressure is beaten on the baffle plate on atomization cap funnel and produces reaction force, by the nutrient solution liquid in atomizer lower cover
Vortex is produced with tapered slope, molecule is formed so as to nutrient solution liquid be beaten again shock is produced on funnel, its particle is small
In 5 microns, rise with the air-flow of funnel, produce aerosol glue, and the nozzle connected with direction crossover connection sprays, while nutrition liquid mist
Change particle and be more than 5 microns, then it flows back to container bottom due to gravity.This is connected to the root of each plant, makes atomization nutrition
Liquid directly acts on plant root.
2nd, air quality PM2.5 detection modules：Air quality PM2.5 detection modules use a digital in system
General particle concentration sensor HK-PM01, the sensor can be used for obtaining in unit volume in airMicron is outstanding
Floating particles thing number, i.e. particle concentration, and exported in digital interface form, while the also mass number of exportable every kind of particle
According to.The sensor is embedded in the new gaseous state plant cultivating device side, and airborne suspended particle concentration promptly and accurately is provided for it
Data.
This sensor uses laser light scattering principle.Even laser, which irradiates, produces scattering on aerial suspended particulate substance,
Scattered light is collected in a certain special angle simultaneously, the curve that scattered light intensity is changed over time is obtained.After microprocessor gathered data,
The relation between time-domain and frequency-domain is obtained by Fourier transform, the equivalent grain that a series of complex algorithm draws particulate matter is then passed through
The particulate matter quantity of different-grain diameter in footpath and unit volume.The flow of sensing system work is as shown in Fig. 2-1, the sensor
Operation principle is as follows：Lasing light emitter gives light scattering measurement cavity by launching laser, while air is dissipated by air duct through light
Penetrate measurement cavity；The air parameter collected is converted to after electric signal after filtering, inputted by A/D converter after amplifying circuit
In microprocessor, microprocessor sends control instruction according to the signal of collection.
3rd, control centre STM32 modules 101 (including peripheral circuit)：STM32 series based on aim at require high-performance, it is low into
Originally, the enhanced serial clock frequency of ARM Cortex-M3 kernels that the Embedded Application of low-power consumption is specially designed reaches 72MHz,
It is performance highest product in like product；Basic model clock frequency is 36MHz, and than 16 productions are obtained with the price of 16 products
The performance that product are substantially improved, is the optimal selection of 32 product users.All built-in 32K to the 128K of two series flash memory, it is different
Be SRAM maximum capacity and Peripheral Interface combination.During clock frequency 72MHz, code, STM32 power consumptions are performed from flash memory
36mA, is 32 in the markets product least in power-consuming, equivalent to 0.5mA/MHz.Its structural circuit is as shown in Fig. 2-2：
1. master chip selects STM32F103ZET6.
2. power supply 6-12V is inputted, charged indicator lamp, LDO is converted to 5V and 3.3V on plate.
3.SDIO pattern TF decks, band is from bouncing function.
4.LCD liquid crystal interfaces are connected with FSMC buses, and SPI interface connection touches chip.
5. extend eeprom chip by SPI mouthfuls.
6. connect ADC, DAC input pins by arranging pin.The use of 2.5V external voltage references is ADC reference voltages.
7.USB interfaces, the pin jtag interface of standard 20.
8.Boot0, Boot1 start selection wire jumper.
9.RTC reserce cells.
10. outside 32.768KHz, and 12MHz crystal oscillators.
16 512K SRAM, 32Kbyte ferroelectric memorys of 11.FSMC Interface Expandings.
12.2 road RS232 interfaces, 1 road RS485,1 tunnel CAN interface.
13. three-color LED indicator lamp, connects I/O port.
4th, LED lattice display modules 104：LED is light emitting diode Light Emitting Diode english abbreviation, is
It is a kind of to convert electrical energy into the semiconductor of visible ray.LED dot matrix arrange the display device constituted by light emitting diode,
It is seen everywhere, is extremely commonly also widely known by the people in the electrical equipment of our daily lifes.Particularly its emission type belongs to cold light source,
Efficiency and caloric value are that general light emitting device hardly matches, and it uses low-voltage turntable driving, has：Little power consumption, use the longevity
Order length, low cost, brightness height, failure is few, visual angle is big, visual range is remote, specification product, it is reliability and durability, using flexible, safety, sound
The features such as short, environmental protection, control are flexibly planted between seasonable.Current LED display as a new generation information spreading medium,
Mark as urban information modernization construction.With the continuous progress of social economy, and LED display technique is continuous complete
Kind, people will increasingly go deep into the understanding of LED display, and its application field will be more and more wider.
A 16*64 lattice module controller is designed herein, is required according to 08 control interface of standard, can be driven market
Go up common 16 and sweep single color display screen, Display of Chinese characters, English, Arabic numerals and other information etc..Whole system provides very wide
Outside extension, include the module of the regular lattice controller such as clock, humiture, brightness.
10 Chinese characters are such as shown, first the dot matrix of this 10 Chinese characters is read from character library, display caching is put into, if real
Now move to left or other display effects are then shifted each position in display caching or other processing, then recall
Scanning explicit function can just realize the effect of defined.Scanning explicit function is the content of display caching, if to realize not
Same content, such as the content such as picture, Chinese character, English, it is only necessary to by these contents by scanning explicit function to display caching
Protocol requirement can just show.Due to using 74HC595 offset buffers in display screen, so needing to be 74HC595
Driving, this is relatively easy, as long as data step-by-step is transmitted, and one is sent a clock, and the data for having sent a line all send one
Individual latch clock, then the row is gated by 74HC138, so circulate always, human eye just can be appreciated that the complete content of a width.For
For display screen, display Enable Pin is important, and being primarily due to send needs the action of a blanking after a line, so-called
Blanking be exactly to allow display screen blank screen for a period of time, if not doing the action, the phenomenon of smear is had during display.
5th, keying module 105：This module is that a condenser type point ejector half touch based on touch detection IC (TTP223B) is opened
Close module.This module default conditions export low level, and pattern is low-power consumption mode；When touching relevant position with finger, module
High level can be exported, touches recover low level again again.Pattern switching is quick mode；When continuing 12 seconds and not touching, mould
Formula switches to low-power consumption mode again.Module can be arranged on to the surface of nonmetallic materials such as plastics, glass, in addition will be very thin
The scraps of paper (nonmetallic) are covered in the surface of module, as long as the position touched is correct, you can make and be hidden in the places such as wall, desktop
Button.The module can allow you to exempt the worry of normal press type button.
Shown in the general principle of capacitance touch induced key such as Fig. 2-4 (a), when human body (finger) contacting metal sensing chip
When, due to equivalent to one electric capacity for connecing the earth of human body, therefore an electric capacity can be formed between sensing chip and the earth, felt
Answering capacitance generally has several pF to tens pF.Using this most basic principle, interlock circuit is built in outside, it is possible to according to
The change of this capacitance, has detected whether human body contacting metal sensing chip.
Based on LPC1100 series Cortex-M0 microcontroller capacitance touch induced key principles such as Fig. 2-4 (b) Suo Shi,
Timer internal is added using LPC1100 GPIO interrupt functions, external electrical volume change can be very easily measured.Handling process
It is as follows：It is GPIO mouthfuls to initialize KEY n, it is necessary to closes internal pull-up function, is configured to the pattern for neither pulling up nor pulling down；Make
The high level that and can configure KEY n is interrupted；KEYn is set to output, and exports low level, now electric capacity discharges；Opening timing
Device, input is configured to by KEYn, and opens high level interruption, and now electric capacity is started to charge up, in KEYn interruption service function
Read the time of timer；According to the variable quantity in this charging interval it may determine that going out whether to have button to press.
6th, power management module：The module can carry out direct current and switch with AC power, and specific requirement is as follows：
Input voltage range：(voltage of input must 1.5V more than higher than the voltage to be exported by direct current 3.2V to 40V.No
Can boost) output voltage range：Direct current 1.25V is to 35V voltage continuously adjustabes, and high efficiency (maximum 92%) maximum output current is
3A.As shown in Figure 2-5, the power management module circuit is main using chip LM2596 as core for its circuit diagram, and it inputs termination 12V
Constant pressure source, and be grounded by electric capacity C1, feedback end 4 is grounded by resistance R1, while being connected by rheostat with output end 2；It is defeated
Go out end 2 to be grounded by voltage-stabiliser tube IN5822 and filter ground connection by electric capacity C2, and pass through resistance R2 output signals.
A kind of method of new gaseous state plant cultivating device.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, all should
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device, including control centre's STM32 modules, detection module, turnover blower module,
LED lattice display modules, keying module, plant culture bottom, nutrient liquid atomizing device, power management module, illumination lamp, diffuser
Module；It is characterized in that：Control centre's STM32 modules respectively with detection module, turnover blower module, LED lattice display modules, key
Control module, plant culture bottom, nutrient liquid atomizing device, power management module, illumination lamp, diffuser module are connected；The inspection
Surveying module can be by IAQ, humiture, intensity of illumination, CO2The related data real-time Transmission of concentration is to control centre
STM32 modules, control centre's STM32 modules pass in and out blower module, illumination lamp component working according to the control of the data of collection, simultaneously
Control centre's STM32 modules can will control the relevant parameter of quality to be shown on LED lattice display modules in real time；The plant training
Supporting substrate is used to fix plant, and it is built into nutrient liquid atomizing device, and the nutrient liquid atomizing device leads nutrient solution in the way of being atomized
Enter plant root, be easy to plant efficient to absorb, while the controlled center STM32 modules control of nutrient liquid atomizing device.
2. new gaseous state plant cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The detection module includes：Air
Quality PM2.5 detection modules, Temperature and Humidity module, illumination, CO2Concentration detection module.
3. new gaseous state plant cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The illumination lamp, diffuser module
For providing light for plant, its controlled center STM32 modules control；The keying module is used for and control centre STM32
Module carries out instruction interaction, facilitates user to manipulate correlation module and retrieve for examination data；The power management module can be in control
Heart STM32 modules, turnover blower module, LED lattice display modules, nutrient liquid atomizing device and illumination lamp, diffuser module are provided
Power supply.
4. new gaseous state plant cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The turnover blower module is by air intake
Fan and air-out fan composition, air inlet fan are located at the lower left side of the device, and air-out fan is located at the upper right side of the device；It is described
Detection module is located at the rear side of the device, the related data for monitoring IAQ in real time；The control centre STM32
Module, LED lattice display modules, keying module and power management module are located at the front side of roof system device, and wherein LED dot matrix show
Show that module and keying module facilitate user to be interacted with the device；The plant culture bottom is located at subordinate in the device
Side, may be partitioned into ranks array and facilitates plurality of plants to conserve simultaneously, it is built-in with nutrient liquid atomizing device；The illumination lamp, printing opacity
Cover module is located at the top of the device, and suitable light source can be provided for plant.
5. new gaseous state plant cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The device can be supplied by civil power
Electricity；Battery is provided with the device, when not having external power source, storage battery power supply pattern can be automatically switched into.
6. new gaseous state plant cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The nutrient liquid atomizing device includes
Lid, atomizer lower cover, atomization cap, conduit on direction crossover connection, atomizer；Atomizer lower cover inside bottom center is a taper
Body, bullet top has hole to be communicated with outer side of lid interface under atomizer, atomization cap lower end it is tapered and with atomizer lower cover
Bullet is set with, and outer side of lid has the interface being connected with conduit under atomizer；Nutrient solution is accommodated in atomizer lower cover；Covered on atomizer
Alignment atomizer lower cover is simultaneously linked together by lock；Atomizer lower cover is connected with conduit；Conduit and external high pressure aerostatic press
Connection；Lid is connected with universal crossover connection one end on atomizer；The universal crossover connection other end is connected with nozzle.
7. new gaseous state plant cultivating device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：Air quality PM2.5 detection modules
Including lasing light emitter, air duct, light scattering measurement cavity, filter amplification circuit；The lasing light emitter is dissipated by launching laser to light
Measurement cavity is penetrated, while air passes through light scattering measurement cavity by air duct, the air parameter collected is converted into electricity
After signal after filtering, amplifying circuit and by A/D converter input control centre STM32 modules, control centre's STM32 moulds
Root tuber sends control instruction according to the signal of collection.
8. new gaseous state plant cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The power management module input electricity
Press scope：Direct current 3.2V to 40V；Output voltage range：Direct current 1.25V is to 35V voltage continuously adjustabes, maximum output current
3A。
9. new gaseous state plant cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The keying module is one and is based on
Touch detection chip TTP223B condenser type point ejector half soft-touch control module；Control centre's STM32 modules use embedded-type ARM
Cortex-M3, its core clock frequency reaches 72MHz.
10. according to the control method of any described new gaseous state plant cultivating devices of claim 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710243773.6A CN106954541A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device and its method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710243773.6A CN106954541A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device and its method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106954541A true CN106954541A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
ID=59483518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710243773.6A Pending CN106954541A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device and its method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106954541A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201727816U (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-02-02 | 刘学英 | Medical atomization device |
| CN103477912A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 陈杏生 | Intelligent maintenance system for indoor landscape plants |
| CN204217610U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of multifunctional domestic plant cultivation equipment |
| CN104839002A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-08-19 | 杭州聚富能源技术有限公司 | Intelligent managing system for family soilless culture |
| CN204649241U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-16 | 深圳市万联智慧电子有限公司 | PM2.5 monitor and environmental monitoring system thereof |
| CN204670006U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-30 | 浙江枫云景生态环境科技有限公司 | Plant maintenance control system |
| CN105092442A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州元泰自动化科技有限公司 | Fine particle measuring device and measuring method |
| CN105465901A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-06 | 邝继伍 | Indoor greening and air purifying device |
| CN205175464U (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 上海爱启环境技术工程有限公司 | Quality intelligence short -term test appearance is synthesized to portable air |
| CN105941122A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-21 | 重庆大学 | Household automatic vegetable cultivation box and cultivation method |
| CN105993896A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-12 | 烟台三新新能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent soilless culture equipment |
| CN206699011U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-05 | 北京乙辛科技有限公司 | A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201710243773.6A patent/CN106954541A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201727816U (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-02-02 | 刘学英 | Medical atomization device |
| CN103477912A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 陈杏生 | Intelligent maintenance system for indoor landscape plants |
| CN204217610U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of multifunctional domestic plant cultivation equipment |
| CN105092442A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州元泰自动化科技有限公司 | Fine particle measuring device and measuring method |
| CN104839002A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-08-19 | 杭州聚富能源技术有限公司 | Intelligent managing system for family soilless culture |
| CN204670006U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-30 | 浙江枫云景生态环境科技有限公司 | Plant maintenance control system |
| CN204649241U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-16 | 深圳市万联智慧电子有限公司 | PM2.5 monitor and environmental monitoring system thereof |
| CN205175464U (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 上海爱启环境技术工程有限公司 | Quality intelligence short -term test appearance is synthesized to portable air |
| CN105465901A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-06 | 邝继伍 | Indoor greening and air purifying device |
| CN105941122A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-21 | 重庆大学 | Household automatic vegetable cultivation box and cultivation method |
| CN105993896A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-12 | 烟台三新新能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent soilless culture equipment |
| CN206699011U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-05 | 北京乙辛科技有限公司 | A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206039339U (en) | Intelligence big -arch shelter control system based on thing networking | |
| CN204302840U (en) | A kind of dust free room monitoring device | |
| CN205405307U (en) | Intelligent agriculture big -arch shelter system | |
| CN205337115U (en) | Soilless culture fog of high atomizing volume produces device | |
| CN104571228A (en) | Greenhouse temperature and humidity control system based on solar energy | |
| CN2368277Y (en) | Intellectual device for ecologic environment of plastic tunnel | |
| CN206699011U (en) | A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device | |
| CN106045604A (en) | Solar-based organic fertilizer preparation device from fallen leaves and fertilizer preparation method | |
| CN108786938A (en) | Haze particle forms analog meter | |
| CN202819146U (en) | Intelligent-type bird nest type comprehensive planting greenhouse | |
| CN106534315A (en) | Agricultural information collection system based on intelligent hardware and public internet-of-things cloud platform | |
| CN106954541A (en) | A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device and its method | |
| CN109444007A (en) | PM2.5 concentration detection system and its detection method based on STM32 | |
| CN205844948U (en) | Household three-dimensional based on BIM platform and VR technology plantation ecological circulation management system | |
| CN208921171U (en) | A kind of agricultural environment monitoring wireless sensor node based on NB-IoT | |
| CN206449790U (en) | A kind of novel air purifying humidifier | |
| CN208402613U (en) | A kind of green plant purification system of intelligence | |
| CN106962046A (en) | A kind of novel plant air cleaning unit and its method | |
| CN204168859U (en) | A kind of large-scale live body machine for vegetable | |
| CN206974987U (en) | A kind of air quality detection system | |
| CN214593076U (en) | Multifunctional intelligent plant cultivation system | |
| CN208001694U (en) | A kind of sugarcane cultivation greenhouse environmental detection set | |
| CN210772542U (en) | Green wall of intelligence air-purifying | |
| CN106508233A (en) | Fertilization control system for bananas planted in mountainous regions | |
| CN209052706U (en) | The cultivating equipment of microorganism detection |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170718 |