CN106941963B - Novel grape planting greenhouse - Google Patents

Novel grape planting greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106941963B
CN106941963B CN201710219305.5A CN201710219305A CN106941963B CN 106941963 B CN106941963 B CN 106941963B CN 201710219305 A CN201710219305 A CN 201710219305A CN 106941963 B CN106941963 B CN 106941963B
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China
Prior art keywords
area
airing
greenhouse
growth
side wall
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Application number
CN201710219305.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106941963A (en
Inventor
谢志洪
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YUNNAN WANGLIAN TRADING Co.
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Luliang Henghe Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710219305.5A priority Critical patent/CN106941963B/en
Publication of CN106941963A publication Critical patent/CN106941963A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/143Equipment for handling produce in greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/06Trellis-work
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/26Electric devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel grape planting greenhouse, which comprises a drying area positioned at the top of the greenhouse, a growing area positioned in the middle of the greenhouse and a fixing area positioned at the bottom of the greenhouse, the airing area is of a step structure, the top of the airing area is provided with a heat absorbing layer, the side wall of the airing area is provided with a plurality of vent holes I, a plurality of layers of airing racks for airing the raisins are arranged in the airing area, a plurality of vertical climbing cavities are arranged in the growth area, the climbing cavity is provided with a plurality of nozzles from top to bottom, a water pipe is arranged in the climbing cavity and is connected with the nozzles, a growth lamp is arranged at the top of the growth area, a vent hole II is arranged on the side wall of one side of the growth area, the ventilation hole II outside is equipped with the protection network, be equipped with air intake fan on the opposite side lateral wall in growth district, the cement platform of fixed area for being used for fixed growth district lateral wall. The invention provides a novel grape planting greenhouse capable of realizing two functions of grape planting and raisin airing.

Description

Novel grape planting greenhouse
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of grape planting, in particular to a novel grape planting greenhouse.
Background
The growth of plants is greatly influenced by the environmental temperature and humidity, especially tropical crops and anti-season crops cannot grow in cold winter in the north, a heating greenhouse is required to be additionally arranged to guarantee the production of agricultural products, and the conditions such as temperature, humidity and the like have great influence on the yield of crops.
The fruit growth period of the grapes is concentrated between 6 months, 7 months and 8 months every year, and the diseases of the grapes are serious in the rainy season in the south of China. The current method is to construct a grape cultivation greenhouse. The structure of the common grape cultivation greenhouse has higher manufacturing cost, single function and overhigh requirement on economic conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a novel grape planting greenhouse capable of realizing two functions of grape planting and raisin airing.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the novel grape planting greenhouse comprises an airing area at the top of the greenhouse, a growth area at the middle of the greenhouse and a fixing area at the bottom of the greenhouse, wherein the airing area is of a ladder platform structure, the bottom of the airing area is communicated with the growth area, the top of the airing area is provided with a heat absorbing layer, the side wall of the airing area is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes I, the ventilation holes I are additionally provided with bird nets, a plurality of layers of airing frames for airing raisins are arranged in the airing area, a plurality of vertical climbing cavities are arranged in the growth area, the climbing cavities are provided with a plurality of nozzles from top to bottom, water pipes are arranged in the climbing cavities and are connected with the nozzles, the top of the growth area is provided with a growth lamp, the side wall of one side of the growth area is provided with a ventilation hole II, the outer side of the ventilation hole II is provided with a protective net, and the side wall of, the fixed area is a cement platform used for fixing the side wall of the growth area.
Furthermore, the heat absorption layer is a solar photovoltaic panel, the heat absorption layer is electrically connected with a photoelectric converter, a storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse, the photoelectric converter is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the air inlet fan and the growth lamp.
Furthermore, the drying rack is connected with a lifting device.
Furthermore, the aperture of the meshes of the bird-preventing net is larger than that of the meshes of the protective net.
Furthermore, a plurality of air drying hooks for hanging the bunch of grapes on the upper side are arranged on the air drying rack.
Furthermore, a protective guard is arranged on the outer side of the air inlet fan.
By adopting the technical scheme, the airing area is arranged at the top, so that the space at the top is reasonably utilized, and the function of airing the raisins can be realized under the condition of not changing the structure; the climbing cavity is provided with the nozzles, so that the grapes can be sprayed, water consumption can be reduced compared with large-area spraying, and air humidity in the greenhouse is reduced, so that the produced grapes are sweeter; because the heat absorption layer is arranged, light energy can be converted into electric energy, and energy is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heat absorbing layer; 2. an airing rack; 3. a vent I; 4. a fixed zone; 5. a growing lamp; 6. a nozzle; 7. protecting the fence; 8. an air intake fan.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The novel big-arch shelter is planted to grape, the big-arch shelter is including the sunning district that is located the big-arch shelter top, the growth district that is located the big-arch shelter middle part and the fixed area 4 that is located the big-arch shelter bottom, the sunning district is the halfpace structure, the bottom and the growth district through connection in sunning district, the top in sunning district is equipped with heat-sink shell 1, a plurality of ventilation holes I3 have been seted up on the lateral wall in sunning district, add on ventilation hole I3 and be equipped with the bird-proof net, be equipped with the multilayer in the sunning district and be used for sunning rack 2 of sunning raisins, sunning rack 2 is connected with a elevating. The airing rack 2 is provided with a plurality of airing hooks for hanging the grapes in a bunch on the upper side.
Be equipped with many vertical climbing chambeies in the growth zone, the climbing chamber is equipped with a plurality of nozzles 6 from top to bottom, the climbing intracavity is equipped with the water pipe, the water pipe is connected with nozzle 6, nozzle 6's water jet direction is downward. The top in growth district is equipped with growth lamp 5, be equipped with ventilation hole I3I on the lateral wall of one side in growth district, the ventilation hole I3I outside is equipped with the protection network, the mesh aperture of bird net is greater than the mesh aperture of protection network.
An air inlet fan 8 is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the growth area, and a protective guard 7 is arranged on the outer side of the air inlet fan 8. The fixed area 4 is a cement platform for fixing the side wall of the growth area. The side wall of the growth region is of a transparent material structure.
The solar greenhouse is characterized in that the heat absorption layer 1 is a solar photovoltaic panel, the heat absorption layer 1 is electrically connected with a photoelectric converter, a storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse, the photoelectric converter is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the air inlet fan 8 and the growth lamp 5.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a novel big-arch shelter is planted to grape which characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises an airing area positioned at the top of the greenhouse, a growing area positioned in the middle of the greenhouse and a fixing area (4) positioned at the bottom of the greenhouse, wherein the airing area is of a ladder platform structure, the bottom of the airing area is communicated with the growing area, a heat absorbing layer (1) is arranged at the top of the airing area, a plurality of vent holes I (3) are formed in the side wall of the airing area, bird nets are additionally arranged on the vent holes I (3), a plurality of layers of airing frames (2) for airing raisins are arranged in the airing area, a plurality of vertical climbing cavities are arranged in the growing area, a plurality of nozzles (6) are arranged in the climbing cavities from top to bottom, water pipes are arranged in the climbing cavities and connected with the nozzles (6), a growing lamp (5) is arranged at the top of the growing area, a vent hole I (3) I is arranged on the side wall of one side wall of the growing area, and a protective net I (, the solar greenhouse is characterized in that an air inlet fan (8) is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the growth area, the fixing area (4) is a cement platform used for fixing the side wall of the growth area, the heat absorption layer (1) is a solar photovoltaic panel, the heat absorption layer (1) is electrically connected with a photoelectric converter, a storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse, the photoelectric converter is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the air inlet fan (8) and the growth lamp (5).
2. The novel grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the drying rack (2) is connected with a lifting device.
3. The novel grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the aperture of the meshes of the bird-preventing net is larger than that of the meshes of the protective net.
4. The novel grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the airing rack (2) is provided with a plurality of airing hooks for hanging the grapes in a string on the upper side.
5. The novel grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: and a protective guard (7) is arranged on the outer side of the air inlet fan (8).
CN201710219305.5A 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Novel grape planting greenhouse Active CN106941963B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710219305.5A CN106941963B (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Novel grape planting greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710219305.5A CN106941963B (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Novel grape planting greenhouse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106941963A CN106941963A (en) 2017-07-14
CN106941963B true CN106941963B (en) 2020-07-28

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108651081A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-16 重庆市飞龙种业有限责任公司 Sponge gourd planting unit
CN111955277A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-20 孝义市金穗生态特色农业合作社 Planting frame for green planting of grapes and building method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1916545A (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-02-21 黄坤勇 Solar energy drying shed
CN103082383A (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-05-08 新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所 Method for air-curing raisins through hanging pillars and hanging rods and adoptive device
CN204579311U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-08-26 姚旭 A kind of solar energy greenhouse being provided with cultivating stand
CN204837300U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-09 玉屏县包家坳水果种植农民专业合作社 Novel big -arch shelter is planted to grape
CN205161833U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-04-20 新疆农业科学院农产品贮藏加工研究所 Drying dry device of golden yellow grape
CN205320723U (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-06-22 杭州龙华生态农业科技有限公司 Vinegrowing big -arch shelter
WO2016151520A1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-09-29 Nine Ip Limited Chill shade materials

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1916545A (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-02-21 黄坤勇 Solar energy drying shed
CN103082383A (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-05-08 新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所 Method for air-curing raisins through hanging pillars and hanging rods and adoptive device
CN204579311U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-08-26 姚旭 A kind of solar energy greenhouse being provided with cultivating stand
WO2016151520A1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-09-29 Nine Ip Limited Chill shade materials
CN204837300U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-09 玉屏县包家坳水果种植农民专业合作社 Novel big -arch shelter is planted to grape
CN205161833U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-04-20 新疆农业科学院农产品贮藏加工研究所 Drying dry device of golden yellow grape
CN205320723U (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-06-22 杭州龙华生态农业科技有限公司 Vinegrowing big -arch shelter

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Effective date of registration: 20210208

Address after: Floor 1, No. 183, Xiaoshao village, Xiaoshao community, huayugou community, Ciba street, Panlong District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province

Patentee after: YUNNAN WANGLIAN TRADING Co.

Address before: 655603 qingzuitang, Sanchahe Town, Luliang County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province

Patentee before: LULIANG HENGHE AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right