CN106928287B - A kind of method and its application for extracting phenolic glycoside compound from lepidii,semen - Google Patents

A kind of method and its application for extracting phenolic glycoside compound from lepidii,semen Download PDF

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CN106928287B
CN106928287B CN201710119301.XA CN201710119301A CN106928287B CN 106928287 B CN106928287 B CN 106928287B CN 201710119301 A CN201710119301 A CN 201710119301A CN 106928287 B CN106928287 B CN 106928287B
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methanol
ethyl alcohol
component
water
lepidii
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CN106928287A (en
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郑晓珂
李孟
杨方方
冯卫生
张志广
张靖柯
吕锦锦
赵璇
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Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
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    • C07H15/00Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
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    • C07H15/203Monocyclic carbocyclic rings other than cyclohexane rings; Bicyclic carbocyclic ring systems
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the method and its application that phenolic glycoside compound is extracted from lepidii,semen, can effectively excavate the new role of lepidii,semen, and the technical solution solved is the northern new glycosides A of Roripa, molecular formula C18H24O12[M+Na]+M/z 455.1196, the northern new glycosides B of Roripa, molecular formula C18H24O12[M+Na]+M/z 455.1202; the present invention therefrom separates from the water extract of lepidii,semen and identifies two new phenolic glycoside compounds; that is: the northern new glycosides A of the Roripa and new glycosides B of northern Roripa; and two new phenolic glycoside compounds can significantly improve the cell survival rate of the rat myocardial cell H9c2 damage of hydrogen peroxide induction; with myocardial cell protection effect, new approach is provided to prepare myocardial preservation class drug.

Description

A kind of method and its application for extracting phenolic glycoside compound from lepidii,semen
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medicaments, it is especially a kind of from lepidii,semen extract phenolic glycoside compound method and its answer With.
Background technique
Lepidium seed is parts of generic medicinal plants, first recorded in Shennong's Herbal, is classified as careless subordinate's product, the flavour of a drug are pungent, bitter, and property is big It is cold, return lung and bladder meridian, have effects that lead off relieving asthma, line water detumescence.2015 editions " Chinese Pharmacopoeia " " lepidium seeds " included have Point in north and south, wherein the dry mature seed of crucifer Lepidium apetalum Lepidium apetalum Willd., which is practised, claims " north Lepidium seed ", and the dry mature seed of Descurainia sophia Descurainia sophia (L.) Webbex Prantl. is practised and claims " southern Roripa montana Son ".Modern pharmacology shows that lepidii,semen mainly has cardiac effect, and its chemical component is mainly flavonoids.And from Roripa montana New compound is separated in the water extract of son and studies it using the relevant report that yet there are no this respect so far.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for solving the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is just to provide a kind of from lepidii,semen The middle method and its application for extracting phenolic glycoside compound, can effectively excavate the new role of lepidii,semen.
The technical solution that the present invention solves is, from the method for extracting phenolic glycoside compound in lepidii,semen: taking the north after processing Lepidium seed adds the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen to extract three times, and each 1.5h, extracting solution is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract shape, concentration Supernatant centrifugal filtration is concentrated into no alcohol by the ethyl alcohol alcohol precipitation that the volumetric concentration of 2-3 times of weight of medicinal extract lepidii,semen is 80% Taste, upper DianionHP-20 column (absorption of highly porous styrene/desorption resin), successively with water, 20% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 40% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 60% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 95% ethyl alcohol (v/v) elution, are concentrated under reduced pressure drying for each position, wherein 20% second Alcohol elution fraction successively uses water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 100% by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography Methanol elution gradient obtains component A1~A5 and (respectively corresponds water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, the elution of 100% methanol It is position, the same below), component A1 through ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatography, successively with water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 40% methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient obtain B1~B6 component, B1 through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography, successively with water, 70% methanol elution gradient, the anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid (it is anisaldehyde: the concentrated sulfuric acid: 95% ethyl alcohol=1:2:100 that it, which is matched) are spraying thin Layer inspection is known, and merging anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing part, upper Sephadex LH-20 column, 100% methanol elute repeatedly again, fennel Fragrant aldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, and coloured moiety is merged, and component B1 is in the above way repeated three times, obtains component C1, Component C1 successively uses water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 70% ethanol gradient elution again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, Component D1-D4, wherein half preparation HPLC separation of component D4, chromatographic column be YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic column (specifications and models: 250 × 10mm, 5 μm of partial size, aperture 12nm), mobile phase is acetonitrile: 0.05% trifluoroacetic acid (v/v)=10:90 obtains northern Roripa The new glycosides A and new glycosides B of northern Roripa;
Wherein, the new glycosides A of northern Roripa, molecular formula C18H24O12[M+Na]+M/z 455.1196 (calculated value 455.1165).Its Structural formula is as follows:
The northern new glycosides B of Roripa, molecular formula C18H24O12[M+Na]+M/z 455.1202 (calculated value 455.1165), structural formula It is as follows:
The present invention therefrom separates from the water extract of lepidii,semen and identifies two new phenolic glycoside compounds, it may be assumed that northern Roripa The new glycosides A and new glycosides B of northern Roripa, and two new phenolic glycoside compounds can significantly improve hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) induction rat myocardial cell The cell survival rate of H9c2 damage, has myocardial cell protection effect, provides new approach to prepare myocardial preservation class drug.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa of the present invention1H-NMR composes (CD3OD)。
Fig. 2 is the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa of the present invention13C-NMR composes (CD3OD)。
Fig. 3 is that the DEPT 135 of the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa of the present invention composes (CD3OD)。
Fig. 4 is the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa of the present invention1H-1H COSY spectrum.
Fig. 5 is the hsqc spectrum of the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the HMBC spectrum of the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the NOESY spectrum of the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the MS spectrum of the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the IR spectrum of the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the MS spectrum of the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the new glycosides B of the northern Roripa of the present invention1H-NMR composes (CD3OD)。
Figure 12 is the new glycosides B of the northern Roripa of the present invention13C-NMR composes (CD3OD)。
Figure 13 is that the DEPT 135 of the new glycosides B of the northern Roripa of the present invention composes (CD3OD)。
Figure 14 is the new glycosides B of the northern Roripa of the present invention1H-1H COSY spectrum.
Figure 15 is the hsqc spectrum of the new glycosides B of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the HMBC spectrum of the new glycosides B of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the NOESY spectrum of the new glycosides B of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the MS spectrum of the new glycosides B of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the IR spectrum of the new glycosides B of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the MS spectrum of the new glycosides B of the northern Roripa of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the present invention north new glycosides A of Roripa to H2O2The H9c2 rat myocardial cell survival rate of induction influence (N= 6)。
Figure 22 is the present invention north new glycosides B of Roripa to H2O2The H9c2 rat myocardial cell survival rate of induction influence (N= 6)。
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Lepidii,semen 8kg is taken, in 240 DEG C, fries 5.5min, the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is added to extract three times, every time 1.5h, extracting solution are concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract, the ethyl alcohol alcohol precipitation that the medicinal extract of concentration is 80% with 20L volumetric concentration, by supernatant from Heart filtering, is concentrated into no alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 column (absorption of highly porous styrene/desorption resin) is successively used Water, 20% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 40% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 60% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 95% ethyl alcohol (v/v) elution, each position are depressurized dense Contracting drying, respectively obtain water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 60% ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol elution (respectively 361.0g, 71.2g, 89.6g, 67.2g, 28.7g) component, wherein 20% ethanol elution component by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, is successively used Water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient obtain component A1~A5, component A1 (25.3g) warp ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatography is successively washed with water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 40% methanol, 100% methanol gradient It is de-, B1~B6 is obtained, component B1 (7.8g) successively uses water, 70% methanol elution gradient, fennel through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography Fragrant aldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid presses anisaldehyde: the concentrated sulfuric acid: 95% ethyl alcohol=1:2:100 proportion closes And upper Sephadex LH-20 column, 100% methanol elute repeatedly again for anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing part, the dense sulphur of anisaldehyde- The spraying thin layer inspection of acid is known, and merges coloured moiety, component B1 is in the above way repeated three times, obtains component C1 (1.2g), group Divide C1 again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, successively uses water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, obtain Component D1-D4, wherein component D4 (50.3mg) is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic column (rule with half preparation HPLC separation, chromatographic column Lattice number: 250 × 10mm, 5 μm of partial size, aperture 12nm), mobile phase is -0.05% trifluoroacetic acid (volume ratio 10:90) of acetonitrile, Obtain new glycosides A (14.0mg, the t of northern RoripaR=80.3min) and new glycosides B (2.9mg, the t of northern RoripaR=62.5min).
Embodiment 2
Lepidii,semen 2kg is taken, in 240 DEG C, fries 5.5min, the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is added to extract three times, every time 1.5h, extracting solution are concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract, and supernatant is centrifuged by the ethyl alcohol alcohol precipitation that the medicinal extract of concentration is 80% with 5L volumetric concentration Filtering, is concentrated into no alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 column (absorption of highly porous styrene/desorption resin), successively with water, 20% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 40% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 60% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 95% ethyl alcohol (v/v) elution, each position is concentrated under reduced pressure It is dry, respectively obtain water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 60% ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol elution (respectively 90.1g, 18.0g, 22.5g, 17.0g, 7.3g) component, wherein 20% ethanol elution component by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, is successively used Water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient obtain component A1~A5, component A1 (6.2g) warp ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatography is successively washed with water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 40% methanol, 100% methanol gradient It is de-, B1~B6 is obtained, component B1 (1.9g) successively uses water, 70% methanol elution gradient, fennel through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography Fragrant aldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid presses anisaldehyde: the concentrated sulfuric acid: 95% ethyl alcohol=1:2:100 proportion closes And upper Sephadex LH-20 column, 100% methanol elute repeatedly again for anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing part, the dense sulphur of anisaldehyde- The spraying thin layer inspection of acid is known, and merges coloured moiety, component B1 is in the above way repeated three times, obtains component C1 (300mg), group Divide C1 again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, successively uses water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, obtain Component D1-D4, wherein component D4 (13.0mg) is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic column (rule with half preparation HPLC separation, chromatographic column Lattice number: 250 × 10mm, 5 μm of partial size, aperture 12nm), mobile phase is -0.05% trifluoroacetic acid of acetonitrile (10:90), obtains north New glycosides A (3.2mg, the t of RoripaR=80.3min) and new glycosides B (0.6mg, the t of northern RoripaR=62.5min).
Embodiment 3
Lepidii,semen 1kg is taken, in 240 DEG C, fries 5.5min, the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is added to extract three times, every time 1.5h, extracting solution are concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract, and supernatant is centrifuged by the ethyl alcohol alcohol precipitation that the medicinal extract of concentration is 80% with 3L volumetric concentration Filtering, is concentrated into no alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 column (absorption of highly porous styrene/desorption resin), successively with water, 20% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 40% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 60% ethyl alcohol (v/v), 95% ethyl alcohol (v/v) elution, each position is concentrated under reduced pressure It is dry, respectively obtain water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 60% ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol elution (respectively 45.0g, 9.0g, 11.3g, 8.5g, 3.6g) component, wherein 20% ethanol elution component (9.0g) is by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, according to It is secondary to use water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain component A1~A5, component A1 (3.2g) Through ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatography, water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 40% methanol, 100% methanol gradient are successively used Elution, obtains B1~B6, and component B1 (0.9g) successively uses water, 70% methanol elution gradient through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography, Anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid presses anisaldehyde: the concentrated sulfuric acid: 95% ethyl alcohol=1:2:100 proportion, Merging anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing part, upper Sephadex LH-20 column, 100% methanol elute repeatedly again, and anisaldehyde-is dense The inspection of sulfate spray thin layer is known, and coloured moiety is merged, and component B1 is in the above way repeated three times, obtains component C1 (150mg) Component, C1 successively use water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 70% ethanol gradient elution again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, Component D1-D4 is obtained, wherein component D4 (6.3mg) is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic column (rule with half preparation HPLC separation, chromatographic column Lattice number: 250 × 10mm, 5 μm of partial size, aperture 12nm), mobile phase is -0.05% trifluoroacetic acid of acetonitrile (10:90), obtains north New glycosides A (1.8mg, the t of RoripaR=80.0min) and new glycosides B (0.4mg, the t of northern RoripaR=62.0min).
For the effective substance of clear lepidii,semen, the present invention extracts it using water boiling method, and due to It meets water stickness, does not say so that decocting liquid recovery rate is low, and the ingredient extracted is mostly mucilaginous substance, therefore the present invention is first First using method is fried, in 240 DEG C, frying 5.5min simply processes it, so that the ingredient in lepidii,semen is easier to dissolve out, It is therefrom separated from the water extract of lepidii,semen and identifies two new phenolic glycoside compounds, it may be assumed that the northern new glycosides A of Roripa and the new glycosides of northern Roripa B, experimental result show that the two new phenolic glycoside compounds can significantly improve the rat myocardial cell of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) induction The cell survival rate of H9c2 damage, has myocardial cell protection effect.And sufficiently prove through test, correlation test data It is as follows:
1 instrument and reagent
Nuclear magnetic resonance is used with III 500 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of BrukerAVANCE (TMS internal standard) (Bruker), infrared spectroscopy 10 Microscope Spectrometer of Nicolet is (Thermo Scientific, USA), high resolution mass spectrum are used Bruker maxis HD mass spectrometer, ultraviolet spectra Shimadzu UV-2401PC apparatus, efficiently The serial 2695 efficient liquid phase systems of phase chromatography-use Waters Alliance, are equipped with 2998 type diode array detector, Empower3 Data Processing in Chromatography Workstation, LC50 type high pressure preparative liquid chromatograph, [match spectrum is sharp to think (north to UV200 type UV detector Capital) Science and Technology Ltd.], YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic column (250 × 10mm.D.S-5mm, 12mm) (YMC Co., Ltd), It is remaining to have N-1100 type Rotary Evaporators (Shanghai Ai Lang Instrument Ltd), A-1000S type water flow air exhauster (Shanghai Ai Lang instrument Co., Ltd), N-1111 type freezes water circle device (Shanghai Ai Lang Instrument Ltd), FDU-2110 type freeze drier (Shanghai Ai Lang Instrument Ltd), DFZ-60508 type vacuum oven (Shanghai Yiheng Scientific Instruments Co., Ltd), AB204- N a ten thousandth analytical precision balances (METTLER TOLEDO), iMARK type microplate reader (U.S. BIO-RAD), carbon dioxide culture Case (Shanghai STIK), superclean bench (Su Jing group), the super combined Superpure water machine (SARTORIUS) of Arium 611VF, It sets microscope (Nikon), PB-10 acidometer (German Sai Duolisi group).
Column chromatographic stuffing Diaion HP-20, MCI Gel CHP-20 (Mitsubishi chemical company), Toyopearl HW- 40 (Japanese TOSOH companies), Sephadex LH-20 (Parmacia Biotech company), column chromatograph used silica gel H (160- 200 mesh) it is that Haiyang Chemical Plant, Qingdao produces, culture dish, 96 well culture plates, cell cryopreservation tube (Corning company), chromatography used The production of pure reagent position α Cygni friend's fine chemicals Co., Ltd, analytical reagents used are Beijing Chemical Plant and Tianjin third Learn chemical reagent work's production.
DMEM high sugar culture solution (Gibco), fetal calf serum (Zhejiang Tian Hang Biotechnology Co., Ltd), trypsase (Gibco), DMSO (Solarbio);MTT (Biosharp), H2O2Solution (Tianjin Heng Xing chemical reagent Manufacturing Co., Ltd), Water is ultrapure water, and PBS buffer solution etc. is autogamy.
Lepidii,semen picked up from Nanyang, henan in 2014, was identified as crucifer Lepidium apetalum Lepidium The dry mature seed of apetalum Willd..
2 Structural Identifications
The northern new glycosides A of Roripa, light yellow crystalline powder (MeOH), molecular formula C18H24O12[M+Na]+m/z 455.1196 (calculated value 455.1165), UV (MeOH) λmax:206.0,230.0,315.0nm;IR(KBr)νmaxcm-1: 3364,2931, 1576,1489,1039.Its structural formula and nuclear magnetic data are as follows:
The northern new glycosides B of Roripa, light yellow crystalline powder (MeOH), molecular formula C18H24O12[M+Na]+m/z 455.1202 (calculated value 455.1165), UV (MeOH) λmax:206.0,238.0,302.0nm;IR(KBr)νmaxcm-1: 3413,2925, 1672,1466,1246,1046.Its structural formula and nuclear magnetic data are as follows:
The new glycosides A's and B of the northern Roripa of table 11H NMR (500MHz) and13C NMR (125MHz) data (in CD3OD)
The 3 north new glycosides A of Roripa and the north new glycosides B of Roripa are to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) injury rats cardiac muscle cell H9c2 protective effect test
3.1 cell
H9c2 cell strain is purchased from Shenzhen Biowit Biotechnologies Co., Ltd..
3.2 cell culture
H9c2 culture (is contained into penicillin and streptomysin in containing the DMEM culture medium that volume fraction is 10% fetal calf serum 100kU·L-1), it is placed in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2It is cultivated in saturated humidity incubator, equal logarithmic growth phase cell is for testing.
3.3H2O2The foundation of the H9c2 rat myocardial cell damage model of induction
When secondary culture, by the cell of logarithmic growth phase with 5 × 104Density be inoculated in 96 orifice plates, it is complete to cell After adherent, the DMEM in high glucose culture solution of drug containing is used instead.H2O2It gives containing 200 μM of H2O2The culture solution culture of DMEM in high glucose containing serum 6h。
3.4 experimental group
Every group sets 6 parallel holes, if normal group (NC), H2O2Each monomeric compound administration group of group (M), lepidii,semen.H2O2 Group: it gives containing 200 μM of H2O2The culture solution culture of DMEM in high glucose containing serum 6h;The northern new glycosides A of Roripa and the new glycosides B administration group of northern Roripa: point It does not give containing 200 μM of H2O2With the culture of DMEM in high glucose containing serum of 1,2,4,8,16,32,64 μM of northern Roripa new glycosides A and the new glycosides B of northern Roripa Liquid culture 6h.
3.5MTT method detects the north new glycosides A of Roripa and influence of the north new glycosides B of Roripa to H9c2 damaging cells survival rate
Cell inoculation absorbs supernatant, each hole is separately added into containing 1%MTT after 96 orifice plates, adherent rear dosing intervention culture DMEM in high glucose culture solution 200 μ l, 37 DEG C of incubation 4h of (5g/L) absorb supernatant, and the DMSO of 150 μ L is added, and concussion 10min makes Crystallization sufficiently dissolution.With OD value at microplate reader detection 490nm wavelength, cell survival rate=(OD experimental group/OD pairs is calculated with formula According to group) × 100%.Experiment is repeated 3 times, and is averaged.
3.6 statistical method
Experimental data mean ± standard deviationIt indicates, handles data, each comparison among groups with SPSS18.0 statistical software Using one-way analysis of variance (One-WayANOVA), P < 0.05 indicates significant, and P < 0.01 indicates extremely significant property Meaning.3.7 result
Result of study shows: compared to the blank group, model group cell viability significantly reduces (P < 0.01);With model group phase When than, the northern new glycosides A dosage of Roripa being 1 μM, can extremely significant raising cell viability (P < 0.01), at 2,4,8,16 μM, energy Enough significantly improve cell viability (P < 0.05);The northern new glycosides B dosage of Roripa can significantly improve cell at 4,8,16,32 μM Vigor (P < 0.05).Show that the lepidii,semen monomer north new glycosides A and B of Roripa has certain protective effect to cardiac muscle cell.
The 2 north new glycosides A of Roripa of table is to H2O2The H9c2 rat myocardial cell survival rate of induction influence (N=6)
Note: compared with normal group: P < 0.05 *;P < 0.01 * and H2O2Group compares:#P<0.05;##P<0.01
The 3 north new glycosides B of Roripa of table is to H2O2The H9c2 rat myocardial cell survival rate of induction influence (N=6)
Note: compared with normal group: P < 0.05 *;P < 0.01 * and H2O2Group compares:#P<0.05;##P<0.01
To sum up, the new phenolic glycoside compound of two for separating and identifying from the water extract of lepidii,semen, experimental result are shown The two new phenolic glycoside compounds can significantly improve hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) induction rat myocardial cell H9c2 damage cell survival Rate has myocardial cell protection effect, can be effectively used for preparing myocardial preservation class drug, develop the new application of lepidii,semen, With actual clinical meaning and good application and popularization value.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of phenolic glycoside compound extracted from lepidii,semen, which is characterized in that the northern new glycosides A of Roripa, molecular formula C18H24O12[M +Na]+M/z 455.1196, structural formula is as follows:
The northern new glycosides B of Roripa, molecular formula C18H24O12[M+Na]+M/z 455.1202, structural formula is as follows:
2. the extracting method of the phenolic glycoside compound described in claim 1 extracted from lepidii,semen, which is characterized in that take processing Lepidii,semen afterwards adds the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen to extract three times, and each 1.5h, extracting solution is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract shape, The ethyl alcohol alcohol precipitation that the volumetric concentration of 2-3 times of weight of medicinal extract lepidii,semen of concentration is 80%, by supernatant centrifugal filtration, concentration To no alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 column successively uses water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 60% ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol elution, Drying is concentrated under reduced pressure in each position, wherein 20% ethanol elution component is by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, successively with water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient obtain component A1~A5, and component A1 is through ODS-18 reverse phase Column chromatography successively uses water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 40% methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtains B1 ~B6, component B1 successively use water, 70% methanol elution gradient through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid is spraying Thin layer inspection is known, and merging anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing part, upper Sephadex LH-20 column, 100% methanol elute repeatedly again, Anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, and merges coloured moiety, component B1 is in the above way repeated three times, obtains component C1, component C1 are successively washed with water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 70% ethanol gradient again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography It is de-, component D1-D4 is obtained, wherein half preparation HPLC separation of component D4, chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic column, mobile phase The new glycosides A of northern Roripa and the new glycosides B of northern Roripa are obtained for acetonitrile: 0.05% trifluoroacetic acid=10:90.
3. the extracting method of the phenolic glycoside compound according to claim 2 extracted from lepidii,semen, which is characterized in that take Lepidii,semen 8kg fries 5.5min in 240 DEG C, and the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is added to extract three times, each 1.5h, extracting solution It is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract, the ethyl alcohol alcohol precipitation that the medicinal extract of concentration is 80% with 20L volumetric concentration, by supernatant centrifugal filtration, concentration To no alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 column successively uses water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 60% ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol elution, Drying is concentrated under reduced pressure in each position, respectively obtains the group of water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 60% ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol elution Point, wherein 20% ethanol elution component is by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, successively with water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient obtain component A1~A5, component A1 through ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatography, successively with water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 40% methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient obtain B1~B6, component B1 warp Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography successively uses water, 70% methanol elution gradient, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, fennel Aldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid presses anisaldehyde: the concentrated sulfuric acid: 95% ethyl alcohol=1:2:100 proportion, merges anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing part again Secondary upper Sephadex LH-20 column, 100% methanol elute repeatedly, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, and merge colour developing portion Point, component B1 is in the above way repeated three times, obtain component C1, component C1 again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, according to It is secondary to use water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, component D1-D4 is obtained, wherein half preparation HPLC of component D4 Separation, chromatographic column are YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic column, and mobile phase is -0.05% trifluoroacetic acid of acetonitrile=10:90, obtain northern Roripa The new glycosides A and new glycosides B of northern Roripa.
4. the extracting method of the phenolic glycoside compound according to claim 2 extracted from lepidii,semen, which is characterized in that take Lepidii,semen 2kg fries 5.5min in 240 DEG C, and the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is added to extract three times, each 1.5h, extracting solution It is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract, supernatant centrifugal filtration is concentrated by the medicinal extract of concentration with the ethyl alcohol alcohol precipitation that 5L volumetric concentration is 80% Without alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 column successively uses water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 60% ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol elution, will Drying is concentrated under reduced pressure in each position, respectively obtains the component of water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 60% ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol elution, Wherein 20% ethanol elution component successively uses water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography Methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient obtain component A1~A5, and component A1 successively uses water, 10% first through ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatography Alcohol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 40% methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient obtain B1~B6, and component B1 is through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography successively uses water, 70% methanol elution gradient, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, the anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid By anisaldehyde: the concentrated sulfuric acid: 95% ethyl alcohol=1:2:100 proportion, merge anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing part again on Sephadex LH-20 column, 100% methanol elute repeatedly, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, and merge coloured moiety, group Divide B1 to be in the above way repeated three times, obtains component C1, component C1 through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, is successively used again Water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, obtain component D1-D4, wherein half preparation HPLC separation of component D4, Chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic column, and mobile phase is -0.05% trifluoroacetic acid of acetonitrile=10:90, obtains the new glycosides A of northern Roripa With the new glycosides B of northern Roripa.
5. the extracting method of the phenolic glycoside compound according to claim 2 extracted from lepidii,semen, which is characterized in that take Lepidii,semen 1kg fries 5.5min in 240 DEG C, and the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is added to extract three times, each 1.5h, extracting solution It is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract, supernatant centrifugal filtration is concentrated by the medicinal extract of concentration with the ethyl alcohol alcohol precipitation that 3L volumetric concentration is 80% Without alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 column successively uses water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 60% ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol elution, will Drying is concentrated under reduced pressure in each position, respectively obtains the component of water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 60% ethyl alcohol, 95% ethanol elution, Wherein 20% ethanol elution component successively uses water, 10% methanol, 20% methanol, 30% by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography Methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient obtain component A1~A5, and component A1 successively uses water, 10% first through ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatography Alcohol, 20% methanol, 30% methanol, 40% methanol, 100% methanol elution gradient obtain B1~B6, and component B1 is through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography successively uses water, 70% methanol elution gradient, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, the anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid By anisaldehyde: the concentrated sulfuric acid: 95% ethyl alcohol=1:2:100 proportion, merge anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing part again on Sephadex LH-20 column, 100% methanol elute repeatedly, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid, which is sprayed thin layer inspection, to be known, and merge coloured moiety, group Divide B1 to be in the above way repeated three times, obtains component C1 component C1 again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatography, successively use Water, 20% ethyl alcohol, 40% ethyl alcohol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, obtain component D1-D4, wherein half preparation HPLC separation of component D4, Chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic column, and mobile phase is -0.05% trifluoroacetic acid of acetonitrile=10:90, obtains the new glycosides A of northern Roripa With the new glycosides B of northern Roripa.
6. phenolic glycoside compound described in claim 1 is preparing the application in myocardial preservation drug.
7. the new glycosides A of northern Roripa, the north new glycosides B of Roripa that any one of the claim 2-5 extracting method is extracted are preparing myocardial preservation medicine Application in object.
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CN107353315A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-11-17 河南中医药大学 A kind of method and its application that the new alkali A compounds of northern Roripa are extracted from lepidii,semen
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CN108191936B (en) * 2018-01-12 2020-10-02 河南中医药大学 A neoline J and K extracted from semen Lepidii, and its preparation method and application
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