CN106923324A - Full powder of selenium-rich sealwort and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Full powder of selenium-rich sealwort and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106923324A CN106923324A CN201611153000.0A CN201611153000A CN106923324A CN 106923324 A CN106923324 A CN 106923324A CN 201611153000 A CN201611153000 A CN 201611153000A CN 106923324 A CN106923324 A CN 106923324A
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- sealwort
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- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000035874 Excoriation Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000522254 Cassia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000756042 Polygonatum Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000008737 Polygonatum biflorum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminoisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019991 rice wine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010010144 Completed suicide Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000004237 Crocus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000596148 Crocus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000234280 Liliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930190597 Sibiricoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000022853 pityriasis simplex Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000005856 steroid saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020097 white wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000009137 wuling Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/39—Dry compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of full powder of selenium-rich sealwort and preparation method thereof, the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort contains sealwort 60 80%;Maltodextrin 20 40%.Processing method is just to be soaked with sealwort decorticating agent after the selenium-rich sealwort cleaning removal of impurities in the selenium-rich place of production, nylon rolling brush decortication;Citric acid solution cleaning neutralizes remained on surface alkali lye after decortication;Selenium-rich sealwort stem tuber after decortication processes 90 180min under 105 115 DEG C of high-temperature and high-pressure conditions;Selenium-rich sealwort stem tuber mashing after processing, is then digested with mashing enzyme;A certain amount of drying aid (maltodextrin), colloid mill homogeneous are added in selenium-rich sealwort homogenate after enzymolysis;After homogeneous sealwort homogenate it is spray-dried after the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort.Products obtained therefrom of the present invention is faint yellow powdery solid, with certain water solubility, containing functional components such as Organic Selenium, Siberian solomonseal rhizome polysaccharides, with edible simplicity, the features such as functional component content is high;Present invention process is simple, and easy to operate, cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing field, it is related to full powder of selenium-rich sealwort and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Sealwort (Rhizoma polygonati) is that Liliaceae (Liliaeea) Polygonatum (Polygonatum Mill.) is more
The dry rhizome of year raw herbaceous plant sealwort, is traditional integration of drinking and medicinal herbs plant material, is also the plant of Wuling mountain area characteristic
Resource.Sealwort contains starch, protein, vitamin, amino acid and trace element, and steroid saponin, polysaccharide, Anthraquinones,
The several physiological active substances such as lignanoid, alkaloid.Ancient books《Mingyi Bielu》Record, sealwort " can remove rheumatism, five viscera settling, long term usage
Make light of one's life by commiting suicide, macrobiosis it is not hungry ", be one of Chinese medicine of conventional anti-aging, health.Enshi selenium aboundresources, the crops produced, in
The Se content of medicinal material etc. is universal higher.After measured, Se content in the wild sealwort stem tuber in the ground such as the Emperor XianFeng, Xuanen of bestowing favour reaches 0.4-
0.8mg/kg, is 8-20 times of other regional sealwort Se contents, has reached the standard of selenium-rich.
Traditional sealwort processing method is nine to steam nine and shine, will sealwort steamed together with yellow rice wine, then shine to epidermis and be dried, then use
Steamed after yellow rice wine infiltration, so repeatedly 9 times, time-consuming up to or so January;Furthermore sealwort functional component is extracted with water, Ran Hounong
Shorten cream into, rhizoma polygonati cream is after packaging, functional component loss is larger in extraction process, and concentrated cost is higher.Because sealwort is rich in
The water absorbing components such as polysaccharide, starch, dietary cellulosic, therefore traditional milling process, beat powder craft etc. and can not produce Huang
Fine powder.
CN103931861A discloses selenium-rich sealwort Preserved produciton technique, successively including sorting, clean, rehydration, dice, soak
Bubble, blanching, leaching sugar, drying and packing processes, leaching sugar treatment are made into sweet liquid during mannitol adds clear water to put saucepan first, add
Citric acid, heats the sealwort fourth that blanching is put into after mannitol dissolves completely, boils to sealwort fourth and reaches homogeneous crocus, acid
Pulled out when sweet good to eat, be incubated in input heat-preserving container.CN 105349356A disclose a kind of preparation side of the fresh bamboo wine of selenium-rich sealwort
Method, fresh selenium-rich sealwort is put into 52 degree of white wine wine jars in proportion carries out immersion 1 year, is made selenium-rich sealwort wine;The Ching Ming Festival after
10 days, 2 years raw above disease-free spots, the mao bamboons of pityriasis simplex bule are selected, the ring one chosen between 1~2m from the ground is saved, noted
Enter selenium-rich sealwort wine, be allowed to growth, taken out after 1 year.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at provide it is a kind of be beneficial to the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort of health, and with it is instant, be easy to deposit
Put, the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort of instant and preparation method thereof.
The implementation of the object of the invention is, the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort, and its composition is as mass fraction:Sealwort 60-80%;
Maltodextrin 20-40%.
The preparation method of the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort, comprises the following steps that:
1) sorting and peeling, will be peeled under the conditions of 60 DEG C after the sealwort stem tuber cleaning removal of impurities in the selenium-rich place of production with containing sealwort
10-15min is soaked in the aqueous solution of agent, sealwort excoriation is clean;
2) by step 1) sealwort stem tuber must be removed the peel it is soaked in 0.2% citric acid solution, the alkali lye of remained on surface is neutralized, so
Rinsed with clear water afterwards;
3) by step 2) during the sealwort that obtains moves into high-pressure sterilizing pot, 90- is processed at 105-115 DEG C of central temperature
180min, is processed;
4) will be through step 3) process after sealwort beater mashing, to be invisible to the naked eye, obvious agglomerate is advisable, and then adds water
Adjustment solid content is in 10-20%;
5) step 4 is added) sealwort that obtains starches the mashing enzyme of quality 0.5%, 50 DEG C for the treatment of 3h, every in processing procedure
20min is stirred once;
6) step 5) obtain sealwort homogenate in add 5% maltodextrin drying aid colloid mill homogeneous be homogenized, homogeneous 15-
25 circulations;
7) by through step 6) homogeneous homogenate sealwort homogenate jacketed pan be heated to 60 DEG C, be then spray-dried, obtain selenium-rich
The full powder of sealwort;
The spray drying condition:180 DEG C of air intake, 90 DEG C of air-out, charging rate 900ml/min, intake is set as
5.0m3/min。
The present invention is by sealwort peeling technology, HTHP processing procedure, enzymolysis process, homogenization, drying process with atomizing
Combination, the product for obtaining retains the functional components such as Siberian solomonseal rhizome polysaccharide, sibiricoside, the Organic Selenium in sealwort to the full extent;Technique
Simply, easy to operate, cost is relatively low, and practicality is high;The product of preparation is easily stored, with it is instant the characteristics of, instant;Produce
Product moisture is low, good water solubility, tablet, particle beverage, instant powder etc. can be obtained with other raw-food materials compounding not of the same race
The product of class, the adaptability of technology is wide;.
Specific embodiment
The full powder 60-80% containing sealwort of selenium-rich sealwort of the invention;Maltodextrin 20-40%.Processing method is, just selenium-rich
Soaked with sealwort decorticating agent after the selenium-rich sealwort cleaning removal of impurities in the place of production, it is clean to peeling;Citric acid solution cleaning is neutralized after decortication
Remained on surface alkali lye;Selenium-rich sealwort stem tuber after decortication processes 90-180min under 105-115 DEG C of high-temperature and high-pressure conditions;Process
Selenium-rich sealwort stem tuber mashing afterwards, is then digested with mashing enzyme;A certain amount of wheat is added in selenium-rich sealwort homogenate after enzymolysis
Bud dextrin drying aid, colloid mill homogeneous;After homogeneous sealwort homogenate it is spray-dried after obtain final product the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort.
Technical scheme is illustrated with reference to embodiment.
Step 1) in sealwort decorticating agent used be the Chinese cassia tree aqueous acid of+1% tertiary sodium phosphate of 5% NaOH+0.1%.
Middle use nylon rolling brush and pressure (hydraulic) water are rinsed, until sealwort excoriation is clean.
The spray drying condition:180 DEG C of air intake, 90 DEG C of air-out, charging rate 900ml/min, intake is set as
5.0m3/min.With this understanding, material slightly glues wall in hothouse, and fine powder yield reaches 75-90%, and sealwort is with rich flavor, water-soluble
Property is preferable.
Embodiment 1:
1) sorting and peeling, will be peeled under the conditions of 60 DEG C after the sealwort stem tuber cleaning removal of impurities in the selenium-rich place of production with containing sealwort
10min is soaked in the aqueous solution of agent, is then rinsed with nylon rolling brush and pressure (hydraulic) water, until sealwort excoriation is clean;
The sealwort decorticating agent is the Chinese cassia tree aqueous acid of+1% tertiary sodium phosphate of 5% NaOH+0.1%.
2) by step 1) sealwort stem tuber must be removed the peel it is soaked in 0.2% citric acid solution, the alkali lye of remained on surface is neutralized, so
Rinsed with clear water afterwards;
3) by step 2) during the sealwort that obtains moves into high-pressure sterilizing pot, 180min is processed at 105 DEG C of central temperature, carry out
Process;
4) will be through step 3) process after sealwort beater mashing, to be invisible to the naked eye, obvious agglomerate is advisable, and then adds water
Adjustment solid content is 10%;
5) step 4 is added) sealwort that obtains starches the mashing enzyme of quality 0.5%, 50 DEG C for the treatment of 3h, every in processing procedure
20min is stirred once;
6) step 5) obtain sealwort homogenate in add 5% maltodextrin drying aid colloid mill homogeneous be homogenized, homogeneous 15
Individual circulation;
7) by through step 6) homogeneous homogenate sealwort homogenate jacketed pan be heated to 60 DEG C, be then spray-dried, obtain selenium-rich
The full powder of sealwort;
The spray drying condition:180 DEG C of air intake, 90 DEG C of air-out, charging rate 900ml/min, intake is set as
5.0m3/min。
Ordering-the embodiments, the full powder of gained selenium-rich sealwort slightly glues wall, the sealwort powder of the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort for obtaining in hothouse
Amount is up to 90% of dry matter content in raw material, and sealwort is with rich flavor, water-soluble preferable.
Embodiment 2, with embodiment 1, unlike,
1) sorting and peeling, will be peeled under the conditions of 60 DEG C after the sealwort stem tuber cleaning removal of impurities in the selenium-rich place of production with containing sealwort
13min is soaked in the aqueous solution of agent, is then rinsed with nylon rolling brush and pressure (hydraulic) water, until sealwort excoriation is clean;
3) by step 2) during the sealwort that obtains moves into high-pressure sterilizing pot, 120min is processed at 110 DEG C of central temperature, carry out
Process;
4) will be through step 3) process after sealwort beater mashing, to be invisible to the naked eye, obvious agglomerate is advisable, and then adds water
Adjustment solid content is 15%;
6) step 5) obtain sealwort homogenate in add 5% maltodextrin drying aid colloid mill homogeneous be homogenized, homogeneous 20
Individual circulation.
Ordering-the embodiments, the full powder of gained selenium-rich sealwort slightly glues wall, the sealwort powder of the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort for obtaining in hothouse
Amount is up to 85% of dry matter content in raw material, and sealwort is with rich flavor, water-soluble preferable.
Embodiment 3, with embodiment 1, unlike,
1) sorting and peeling, will be peeled under the conditions of 60 DEG C after the sealwort stem tuber cleaning removal of impurities in the selenium-rich place of production with containing sealwort
12min is soaked in the aqueous solution of agent, is then rinsed with nylon rolling brush and pressure (hydraulic) water, until sealwort excoriation is clean;
3) by step 2) during the sealwort that obtains moves into high-pressure sterilizing pot, 90min is processed at 115 DEG C of central temperature, carry out
Process;
4) will be through step 3) process after sealwort beater mashing, to be invisible to the naked eye, obvious agglomerate is advisable, and then adds water
Adjustment solid content is 20%;
6) step 5) obtain sealwort homogenate in add 5% maltodextrin drying aid colloid mill homogeneous be homogenized, homogeneous 25
Individual circulation.
Ordering-the embodiments, the full powder of gained selenium-rich sealwort slightly glues wall, the sealwort powder of the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort for obtaining in hothouse
Amount is up to 75% of dry matter content in raw material, and sealwort is with rich flavor, water-soluble preferable.
Embodiment 4, with embodiment 1, unlike,
1) sorting and peeling, will be peeled under the conditions of 60 DEG C after the sealwort stem tuber cleaning removal of impurities in the selenium-rich place of production with containing sealwort
10min is soaked in the aqueous solution of agent, is then rinsed with nylon rolling brush and pressure (hydraulic) water, until sealwort excoriation is clean;
3) by step 2) during the sealwort that obtains moves into high-pressure sterilizing pot, 90min is processed at 115 DEG C of central temperature, carry out
Process;
4) sealwort after mashing is processed is beaten with beater, and to be invisible to the naked eye, obvious agglomerate is advisable, and then adjusts solid
Thing content is 15%;
6) 5% drying aid (maltodextrin) colloid mill homogeneous is added to be homogenized in the homogenate of homogeneous sealwort, 20 circulations of homogeneous;
Ordering-the embodiments, the full powder of gained selenium-rich sealwort slightly glues wall, the sealwort powder of the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort for obtaining in hothouse
Amount is up to 80% of dry matter content in raw material, and sealwort is with rich flavor, water-soluble preferable.
Embodiment 5, with embodiment 1, unlike,
1) sorting and peeling, will be peeled under the conditions of 60 DEG C after the sealwort stem tuber cleaning removal of impurities in the selenium-rich place of production with containing sealwort
10min is soaked in the aqueous solution of agent, is then rinsed with nylon rolling brush and pressure (hydraulic) water, until sealwort excoriation is clean;
3) by step 2) during the sealwort that obtains moves into high-pressure sterilizing pot, 150min is processed at 110 DEG C of central temperature, carry out
Process;
4) sealwort after mashing is processed is beaten with beater, and to be invisible to the naked eye, obvious agglomerate is advisable, and then adjusts solid
Thing content is 15%;
6) 5% drying aid (maltodextrin) colloid mill homogeneous is added to be homogenized in the homogenate of homogeneous sealwort, 20 circulations of homogeneous;
The present embodiment, the full powder of gained selenium-rich sealwort slightly glues wall, the sealwort powder of the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort for obtaining in hothouse
Amount is up to 85% of dry matter content in raw material, and sealwort is with rich flavor, water-soluble preferable.
Claims (4)
1. the preparation method of the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort, it is characterised in that:Its composition is as mass fraction:Sealwort composition 60-80%;
Maltodextrin 20-40%.
2. the preparation method of the full powder of selenium-rich sealwort described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps that:
1) sorting and peeling, by after the cleaning removal of impurities of the sealwort stem tuber in the selenium-rich place of production under the conditions of 60 DEG C with containing sealwort decorticating agent
10-15min is soaked in the aqueous solution, sealwort excoriation is clean;
2) by step 1) sealwort stem tuber must be removed the peel it is soaked in 0.2% citric acid solution, neutralize the alkali lye of remained on surface, Ran Houyong
Clear water is rinsed;
3) by step 2) during the sealwort that obtains moves into high-pressure sterilizing pot, 90-180min is processed at 105-115 DEG C of central temperature,
Processed;
4) will be through step 3) process after sealwort beater mashing, to be invisible to the naked eye, obvious agglomerate is advisable, and then add water adjustment
Solid content is in 10-20%;
5) step 4 is added) sealwort that obtains starches the mashing enzyme of quality 0.5%, 50 DEG C for the treatment of 3h, every in processing procedure
20min is stirred once;
6) step 5) add 5% maltodextrin drying aid colloid mill homogeneous to be homogenized in the sealwort homogenate that obtains, homogeneous 15-25
Circulation;
7) by through step 6) homogeneous homogenate sealwort homogenate jacketed pan be heated to 60 DEG C, be then spray-dried, obtain selenium-rich sealwort
Quan Fen;
The spray drying condition:180 DEG C of air intake, 90 DEG C of air-out, charging rate 900ml/min, intake is set as 5.0m3/
min.With this understanding, material slightly glues wall in hothouse, and fine powder yield reaches 75-90%, and sealwort is with rich flavor, it is water-soluble compared with
It is good.
3. full powder of selenium-rich sealwort according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:Step 1) in sealwort used
Decorticating agent is the Chinese cassia tree aqueous acid of+1% tertiary sodium phosphate of 5% NaOH+0.1%.
4. full powder of selenium-rich sealwort according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:Step 1) in rolled with nylon
Brush and pressure (hydraulic) water are rinsed, until sealwort excoriation is clean.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109486630A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-19 | 成都青衣美人科技有限公司 | A kind of sealwort wine and preparation method thereof |
CN109527317A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-29 | 恩施徕福硒业有限公司 | A kind of Selenium in Plants solid beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN115990226A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-04-21 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Polygonatum sibiricum powder for improving active ingredients in rhizoma polygonati, and processing method and application thereof |
CN116035153A (en) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-05-02 | 安徽中志科技有限公司 | Selenium-enriched collagen dietary fiber protein powder solid beverage |
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CN109527317A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-29 | 恩施徕福硒业有限公司 | A kind of Selenium in Plants solid beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN109486630A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-19 | 成都青衣美人科技有限公司 | A kind of sealwort wine and preparation method thereof |
CN115990226A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-04-21 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Polygonatum sibiricum powder for improving active ingredients in rhizoma polygonati, and processing method and application thereof |
CN116035153A (en) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-05-02 | 安徽中志科技有限公司 | Selenium-enriched collagen dietary fiber protein powder solid beverage |
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