CN106901052A - A kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula - Google Patents
A kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN106901052A CN106901052A CN201710111146.7A CN201710111146A CN106901052A CN 106901052 A CN106901052 A CN 106901052A CN 201710111146 A CN201710111146 A CN 201710111146A CN 106901052 A CN106901052 A CN 106901052A
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- feed
- sheldrake
- low
- vitamin
- phosphorus
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- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000020 calcium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menadione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)=CC(=O)C2=C1 MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-3-methyl-N-[2-[4-[[[(4-methylcyclohexyl)amino]-oxomethyl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]ethyl]-5-oxo-2H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCC(C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003471 Vitamin B2 Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012711 vitamin K3 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011652 vitamin K3 Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- FYHXNYLLNIKZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;carbonic acid Chemical compound [Ca].OC(O)=O FYHXNYLLNIKZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 29
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019624 protein content Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical class [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003359 percent control normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011647 vitamin D3 Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, the weight/mass percentage composition of its component is：Corn 58~60%, dregs of beans 24~28%, rice bran 4~6%, rapeseed dregs 2~3%, soybean oil 1~3%, calcium bicarbonate 0.5~1%, calcium carbonate 0.5~2%, lysine 0.1~0.3%, methionine 0.15%, salt 0.31%, zeolite powder 0.48%, phytase 0.02%, premix 0.5~2%.After the low-phosphorous feed of sheldrake of the invention, feed phosphorus apparent digestibility improves 9.28% 9.94% compared with commercial feed, and shin bone phosphorus deposition improves 4.85% 15.0%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces 1.2% 1.5%；Production is improve to a certain extent, also mitigates the burden that the discharge of livestock and poultry cultivation phosphorus is caused to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, belong to field of feed.
Background technology
Duck has fast growth, the characteristics of premunition is strong, compared with other birds, more resistant to roughage.In China, duck is raised
Amount occupies larger proportion more than 300,000,000 in livestock products.
To ensure growth and the health of animal, the phosphorous compounds such as Phos such as calcium monohydrogen phosphate are added typically in feed,
To meet the phosphorus needs of growth of animal and development.But due to animal digestion absorbability, after feeding, feed a part phosphorus does not have
Promising animal is absorbed, and as the excrement of animal is discharged into natural environment, causes the eutrophication of environment, influence environment with
Water quality.
In our daily life, food needs diversification.Comprehensive nutrition is not only wanted, and there are the meats such as pork, beef,
Duck also turns into the important meat of people's life in life.The duck class animal progressively cultivated in a kind of life of sheldrake, is resistant to thick
Feed, to the strong adaptability of environment, disease resistance is good, and meat is good, delicious flavour, and the economic benefit in cultivation is higher, is me
The excellent egg meat dual-purpose type breed variety of state.Sheldrake cultivation accounts for the 60% of the local varieties duck number of animals raised.Sheldrake duck's egg is nutritious, rich
Containing protein, phosphatide, multivitamin and mineral nutrient element, it is adapted to all kinds of consumer groups.
It is many in current breeding production to be raised with commodity to improve its production performance and the general level of the health, there is provided the food that people need
Material is raised, and has total phosphorus content higher.A large amount of plant-derived raw materials contain phytate phosphorus higher in feed, but utilization rate is low, not sharp
Phosphorus falls with discharges, and environmental pollution can be aggravated containing high phosphorus in excreta, and inorganic mineral phosphor resource is limited.To reduce
Influence of the phosphorus to environment in feed, urgent need can work out a kind of new feed, it is desirable to which its phosphorus content is relatively low, utilization rate is high, while
Feeding effect preferably low-phosphorous feed.Therefore, the consumption for reducing inorganic mineral phosphorus and the effective rate of utilization for improving phosphorus are that livestock and poultry are supported
Grow the trend with feedstuff industry healthy and sustainable development.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, to make rational use of resources, in reduction sheldrake cultivation
The discharge of phosphorus.
The raw material of the sheldrake feed of the low-phosphorous formula of the present invention is constituted and proportioning is：Corn 58~65%, dregs of beans 23~28%, rice bran
4~5%, rapeseed dregs 2~3%, soybean oil 1~2%, calcium bicarbonate 0.5~1%, calcium carbonate 0.5~1.2%, lysine 0.1
~0.3%, methionine 0.15%, salt 0.31%, zeolite powder 0.48%, phytase 0.02%, premix 0.5~2%.Phytic acid
The activity of enzyme is：5000U/g, coating type.
Contain in the every 1kg of premix：Vitamin A 7000000IU, vitamin D31000000IU, vitamin E 18000IU, dimension
Raw element K32.2g, vitamin B11.3g, vitamin B23.1g, vitamin B62.2g, vitamin B120.02g, nicotinic acid 40g,
Pantothenic acid 11g, biotin 0.1g, folic acid 0.68g, Choline Chloride 100g, copper 10g, iron 100g, zinc 80g, manganese 50g, selenium 0.2g, iodine
0.5g, mould inhibitor 150g, antioxidant 10g, system chaff are supplied as carrier.
Preferred scheme has, by weight percentage, a kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, the raw material corn 59.40, dregs of beans of proportioning
26.30th, rice bran 5.50, rapeseed dregs 2.70, soybean oil 1.77, calcium bicarbonate 0.82, calcium carbonate 1.42, lysine 0.13, egg ammonia
Acid 0.15, salt 0.31, zeolite powder 0.48, phytase 0.02, premix 1.00, are well mixed, and obtain sheldrake feed.
A kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, the raw material for having following weight proportion is made：Corn 59.40kg, dregs of beans 26.30kg,
Rice bran 5.50kg, rapeseed dregs 2.70kg, soybean oil 1.77kg, calcium bicarbonate 0.82kg, calcium carbonate 1.42kg, lysine
0.13kg, methionine 0.15kg, salt 0.31kg, zeolite powder 0.48kg, phytase 0.02kg, premix 1.00kg, mixing are equal
It is even, obtain 100.00kg sheldrake feeds.
Preferred scheme has：A kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, the raw material for having following weight proportion is made：Corn 594.0kg,
Dregs of beans 263.0kg, rice bran 55.0kg, rapeseed dregs 27.0kg, soybean oil 17.7kg, calcium bicarbonate 8.20kg, calcium carbonate 14.2kg,
Lysine 1.30kg, methionine 1.50kg, salt 3.10kg, zeolite powder 4.85kg, phytase 0.15kg, premix 10.0kg,
It is well mixed, obtain 1000.00kg sheldrake feeds.
Preferred scheme has, and a kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, the raw material for having following weight proportion is made：Corn 59.40kg,
Dregs of beans 26.30kg, rice bran 5.50kg, rapeseed dregs 2.70kg, soybean oil 1.77kg, calcium bicarbonate 0.82kg, calcium carbonate 1.42kg,
Lysine 0.13kg, methionine 0.15kg, salt 0.31kg, zeolite powder 0.49kg, phytase 0.01kg, premix 1.00kg,
It is well mixed, obtain 100.00kg sheldrake feeds.
With application of the sheldrake feed of above-mentioned low-phosphorous formula in sheldrake cultivation.
Pellet is made according to formula.By feed formula, each component is weighed, pellet is made with feed granulator.
Feed of the invention is tested.Experiment sets 3 test groups, and 1 control group, test group feeds low-phosphorous feeding respectively
The protein contents such as the energy such as material, the horizontal commercial feed of the normal phosphorus of control group fed, every group of 5 repetitions (5*14), each group feed.Experiment
Period sheldrake free choice feeding is drunk water, feeding experiment 56 days.The utilization power of growth performance and phosphorus is determined during off-test.Experiment knot
Fruit see the table below 1.
The each group feedstuff-meat ratio of table 1 and phosphorus are utilized
Note：In same column data significant difference (P ＜ 0.05) is represented between different lowercases.
Above result of the test shows：Test group feed phosphorus apparent digestibility compared with commercial feed the 9.28%-9.94% that improves, shin
Bone phosphorus deposition improves 4.85%-15.0%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces 1.2%-1.5%.Embodiment 1-3 using effects can reach
To and better than control commercial feed effect.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
After using the low-phosphorous feed of sheldrake of the invention, feed phosphorus apparent digestibility improves 9.28%- compared with commercial feed
9.94%, shin bone phosphorus deposition improves 4.85%-15.0%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces 1.2%-1.5%；Improve to a certain extent
Production, also mitigates the burden that the discharge of livestock and poultry cultivation phosphorus is caused to environment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, the raw material for having percentage by weight to match is made：Corn 59.40, dregs of beans 26.30, rice
Chaff 5.50, rapeseed dregs 2.70, soybean oil 1.77, calcium bicarbonate 0.82, calcium carbonate 1.42, lysine 0.13, methionine 0.15, food
Salt 0.31, zeolite powder 0.48, phytase 0.02, premix 1.00, are well mixed, and obtain 100.00 sheldrake feeds.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, the raw material for having following weight proportion is made：Corn 594.0kg, dregs of beans 263.0kg,
Rice bran 55.0kg, rapeseed dregs 27.0kg, soybean oil 17.7kg, calcium bicarbonate 8.20kg, calcium carbonate 14.2kg, lysine
1.30kg, methionine 1.50kg, salt 3.10kg, zeolite powder 4.85kg, phytase 0.15kg, premix 10.0kg, mixing are equal
It is even, obtain 1000.00kg sheldrake feeds.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Corn 59.40kg, dregs of beans 26.30kg,
Rice bran 5.50kg, rapeseed dregs 2.70kg, soybean oil 1.77kg, calcium bicarbonate 0.82kg, calcium carbonate 1.42kg, lysine
0.13kg, methionine 0.15kg, salt 0.31kg, zeolite powder 0.49kg, phytase 0.01kg, premix 1.00kg, mixing are equal
It is even, obtain 100.00kg sheldrake feeds.
In above example, phytic acid enzyme activity used is：5000U/g.
Contain in the every 1kg of premix used：Vitamin A 7000000IU, vitamine D3 1000000IU, vitamin E
18000IU, Vitamin K3 2.2g, vitamin B1 1.3g, vitamin B2 3.1g, vitamin B6 2.2g, vitamin B12
0.02g, nicotinic acid 40g, pantothenic acid 11g, biotin 0.1g, folic acid 0.68g, choline 100g, copper 10g, iron 100g, zinc 80g, manganese 50g,
Selenium 0.2g, iodine 0.5g, mould inhibitor 150g, antioxidant 10g, system chaff are supplied as carrier.
Embodiment 4：Culture experiment
By the formula formula feed, it then follows dispensing processing technology is made pellet, culture experiment is carried out.
Experiment is carried out in Hunan Prov. Research Inst. of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary's aquatic bird cultivating system, sets 4 test groups, and embodiment is fed respectively
The low-phosphorous feed of 1-3 and a control group fed horizontal commercial feed of normal phosphorus, every group of 5 repetitions (5*14), each group feed
Deng protein contents such as energy.Sheldrake free choice feeding drinking-water, feeding experiment 56 days during experiment.During off-test determine growth performance and
The utilization power of phosphorus.Result of the test see the table below 1.
The each group feedstuff-meat ratio of table 1 and phosphorus are utilized
| Test group | Feedstuff-meat ratio | Shin bone phosphorus deposition % | Phosphorus digestibility % |
| Control | 3.47±0.04ab | 6.80±0.16c | 48.71±2.75ab |
| 1 | 3.52±0.06ab | 7.13±0.11bc | 48.60±1.53ab |
| Test group 2 | 3.43±0.04b | 7.33±0.08b | 53.24±1.67a |
| Test group 3 | 3.42±0.02b | 7.82±0.10a | 53.55±4.53a |
Note：In same column data significant difference (P ＜ 0.05) is represented between different lowercases.
Above result of the test shows：Test group feed phosphorus apparent digestibility compared with commercial feed the 9.28%-9.94% that improves, shin
Bone phosphorus deposition improves 4.85%-15.0%, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces 1.2%-1.5%.Embodiment 1-3 using effects can reach
To and better than control commercial feed effect.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula, it is characterised in that the feed ingredient weight/mass percentage composition is：Corn 58~
65%th, dregs of beans 23~28%, rice bran 4~5%, rapeseed dregs 2~3%, soybean oil 1~2%, calcium bicarbonate 0.5~1%, carbonic acid
Calcium 0.5~1.2%, lysine 0.1~0.3%, methionine 0.15%, salt 0.31%, zeolite powder 0.48%, phytase
0.02%th, premix 0.5~2%.
2. the sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the activity of the phytase is：
5000U/g。
3. the sheldrake feed of low-phosphorous formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the premix per 1kg in contain：
The IU of vitamin A 7000000, the IU of vitamine D3 1000000, vitamin E 18000 IU, Vitamin K3 2.2g, vitamin
B1 1.3g, vitamin B2 3.1g, vitamin B6 2.2g, vitamin B12 0.02g, nicotinic acid 40g, pantothenic acid 11g, biotin
0.1g, folic acid 0.68g, choline 100g, copper 10g, iron 100g, zinc 80g, manganese 50g, selenium 0.2g, iodine 0.5g, mould inhibitor 150g, resist
Oxidant 10g.
4. application of the sheldrake feed of the low-phosphorous formula described in any one of claim 1-3 in sheldrake cultivation.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107372176A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-24 | 丘利锦 | A kind of cultural method of sheldrake |
| CN110574844A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-17 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Poultry feed |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101238861A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2008-08-13 | 袁珍虎 | Compound premix for phytases low phosphorus laying hen |
| CN101961073A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-02-02 | 上海农好饲料有限公司 | Moscovey duck compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104304831A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-01-28 | 浠水县四方饲料有限公司 | Low-phosphorous grain-saving environmentally friendly type laying hen feedstuff |
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2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201710111146.7A patent/CN106901052A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101238861A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2008-08-13 | 袁珍虎 | Compound premix for phytases low phosphorus laying hen |
| CN101961073A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-02-02 | 上海农好饲料有限公司 | Moscovey duck compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104304831A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-01-28 | 浠水县四方饲料有限公司 | Low-phosphorous grain-saving environmentally friendly type laying hen feedstuff |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107372176A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-24 | 丘利锦 | A kind of cultural method of sheldrake |
| CN110574844A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-17 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Poultry feed |
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Application publication date: 20170630 |