CN106888603A - A kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method - Google Patents
A kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106888603A CN106888603A CN201510951871.6A CN201510951871A CN106888603A CN 106888603 A CN106888603 A CN 106888603A CN 201510951871 A CN201510951871 A CN 201510951871A CN 106888603 A CN106888603 A CN 106888603A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- compoiste fertilizer
- microorganism
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- conditioner
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method, it is comprised the following steps：The first step, deep ploughing soil, are smashed soil block with rotary cultivator after after the drying of exposed soil surface is dry and cracked；Second step, applying compoiste fertilizer, compoiste fertilizer are turned over and are buried into soil；3rd step, soil conditioner is spilt in soil surface, soil conditioner is prepared using following methods：By 170 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 60 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate ammoniums, 400 parts sulfuric acid calcium and 93 weight portion microorganism formulations mixing and stirring at normal temperatures, the microorganism formulation is to crush dregs of beans and cornstalk, the product obtained through microbial fermentation and after drying, wherein microorganism are the composite bacteria of purple sulfur bacteria, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans strain GF, bacillus subtilis, Pichia yeast and aerobic denitrifying bacteria；4th step, soil conditioner is turned over parer is buried into soil；4th step, the hack in soil surface applying compoiste fertilizer and with 10-15 centimetres are covered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of land improvement, more particularly to a kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method.
Background technology
With the growth of fertilizer application time, some soils of present rural area increase fertilising and irrigation dynamics in any case, crops be exactly grow it is bad, except climatic factor just because soil granular structure is bad caused by chronic administration chemical fertilizer and soil it is partially saline and alkaline caused by.In recent years, as the raising of people's Consciousness of Sustainable Development and the promotion of government are promoted, increasing scientific research enterprise begins one's study how to improve alkaline land soil, the method for improving salt-soda soil at present is used straw-returning mostly, apply the scheme of a certain amount of soil conditioner simultaneously, although saline-alkali land soil conditioner on the market can to a certain extent improve soil fertility and soil texture at present, but it takes effect slower mostly, for the hardened soil that alkalized originally, the scheme of straw-returning can not at once improve the upgrowth situation of crop, and the existing soil conditioner for soda alkaline land is mostly with alum as primary raw material, price is higher.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of soil improvement method for soda alkaline land of instant effect, and soil conditioner raw material used by the modification method is easily obtained and cheap.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：A kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method, comprises the following steps：The first step, deep ploughing soil, are smashed soil block with rotary cultivator after after the drying of exposed soil surface is dry and cracked；Second step, apply compoiste fertilizer, then compoiste fertilizer is turned over deep ploughing machine bury into soil；3rd step, soil conditioner is sprinkled with soil surface, the soil conditioner is prepared using following methods：By the microorganism formulation of the potassium sulfate of 170 weight portions, the iron ammonium sulfate of 60 weight portions, the calcium sulfate of 400 weight portions and 93 weight portions mixing and stirring at normal temperatures, the microorganism formulation is to crush dregs of beans and cornstalk, then the product for being obtained through microbial fermentation and after drying, wherein composite bacteria of the microorganism for purple sulfur bacteria, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans strain GF, bacillus subtilis, Pichia yeast and aerobic denitrifying bacteria；4th step, soil conditioner is turned over parer is buried into soil；4th step, the hack in soil surface applying compoiste fertilizer and with 10-15 centimetres are covered.
The present invention obtain beneficial effect be：The saline-alkali soil improvement method step that the present invention is provided is less, it is simple to operate, it can make topsoil silt be condensed into granule, form the crumb structure nutritive layer beneficial to the growth of (such as paddy field) rice seedling, water supply rice sprouts grows and suppresses to be permeated on deep layer alkali, do not sink from modern rice shoot after shoot transplanting equipment, the root system and lateral bud that rice shoot after transplanting is carried are luxuriant not by saline and alkaline kill, Crop development tiller, booting is normal, the method utilizes the rapidity of microbial reproduction simultaneously, the saline and alkaline of soil can be reduced in the short period, composition used by the soil conditioner that the method is used easily is obtained, low cost, using can just be clearly visible improvement then, instant effect, the soil improvement in the paddy field and dry land of salinization of soil can be widely used in.
Specific embodiment
Used as one embodiment of the present invention, a kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method is comprised the following steps：The first step, deep ploughing soil, are smashed soil block with rotary cultivator after after the drying of exposed soil surface is dry and cracked；Second step, apply compoiste fertilizer, then compoiste fertilizer is turned over deep ploughing machine bury into soil；3rd step, soil conditioner is sprinkled with soil surface, the soil conditioner is prepared using following methods：By the microorganism formulation of the potassium sulfate of 170 weight portions, the iron ammonium sulfate of 60 weight portions, the calcium sulfate of 400 weight portions and 93 weight portions mixing and stirring at normal temperatures, the microorganism formulation is to crush dregs of beans and cornstalk, then the product for being obtained through microbial fermentation and after drying, wherein composite bacteria of the microorganism for purple sulfur bacteria, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans strain GF, bacillus subtilis, Pichia yeast and aerobic denitrifying bacteria；4th step, soil conditioner is turned over parer is buried into soil；4th step, the hack in soil surface applying compoiste fertilizer and with 10-15 centimetres are covered.
The saline-alkali soil improvement method step that above-mentioned implementation method is provided is less, it is simple to operate, the program is passed through and found in Hunan area repetition test, it can make topsoil silt be condensed into granule, form the crumb structure nutritive layer beneficial to the growth of (such as paddy field) rice seedling, water supply rice sprouts grows and suppresses to be permeated on deep layer alkali, do not sink from modern rice shoot after shoot transplanting equipment, the root system and lateral bud that rice shoot after transplanting is carried are luxuriant not by saline and alkaline kill, Crop development tiller, booting is normal, the method utilizes the rapidity of microbial reproduction simultaneously, the saline and alkaline of soil can be reduced in the short period, composition used by the soil conditioner that the method is used easily is obtained, low cost, using can just be clearly visible improvement then, instant effect, the soil improvement in the paddy field and dry land of salinization of soil can be widely used in.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably implementation, and in addition, the present invention can be realized with other manner, and any obvious replacement is within protection scope of the present invention on the premise of the technical program design is not departed from.
Finally, it should be emphasized that, in order to allow those of ordinary skill in the art more easily to understand improvements of the present invention relative to prior art, some descriptions of the invention have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, present specification is omitted some other elements, and those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that these elements for omitting also may make up present disclosure.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method, comprises the following steps：The first step, deep ploughing soil, are smashed soil block with rotary cultivator after the drying of exposed soil surface is dry and cracked；Second step, apply compoiste fertilizer, then compoiste fertilizer is turned over deep ploughing machine bury into soil；3rd step, soil conditioner is sprinkled with soil surface, the soil conditioner is prepared using following methods：By the microorganism formulation of the potassium sulfate of 170 weight portions, the iron ammonium sulfate of 60 weight portions, the calcium sulfate of 400 weight portions and 93 weight portions mixing and stirring at normal temperatures, the microorganism formulation is to crush dregs of beans and cornstalk, then the product for being obtained through microbial fermentation and after drying, wherein composite bacteria of the microorganism for purple sulfur bacteria, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans strain GF, bacillus subtilis, Pichia yeast and aerobic denitrifying bacteria；4th step, soil conditioner is turned over parer is buried into soil；4th step, the hack in soil surface applying compoiste fertilizer and with 10-15 centimetres are covered.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510951871.6A CN106888603A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | A kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510951871.6A CN106888603A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | A kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106888603A true CN106888603A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510951871.6A Pending CN106888603A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | A kind of saline-alkali soil improvement method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106888603A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108271453A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-07-13 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A method of prevent alkaline land soil hardened |
| CN111295965A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-19 | 四川华胜农业股份有限公司 | Kiwi fruit low-yield garden soil improvement method |
| CN111819940A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-27 | 温州科技职业学院 | Garden soil improvement process |
| CN113796182A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Restoration method for acidified hardened soil |
| CN114747319A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-15 | 莫稳方 | Method for improving nursery soil |
| CN116004246A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-04-25 | 山东君德生物科技有限公司 | Microbial farmland soil restoration agent and microbial farmland soil restoration method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-20 CN CN201510951871.6A patent/CN106888603A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108271453A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-07-13 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A method of prevent alkaline land soil hardened |
| CN111295965A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-19 | 四川华胜农业股份有限公司 | Kiwi fruit low-yield garden soil improvement method |
| CN111819940A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-27 | 温州科技职业学院 | Garden soil improvement process |
| CN113796182A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Restoration method for acidified hardened soil |
| CN114747319A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-15 | 莫稳方 | Method for improving nursery soil |
| CN116004246A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-04-25 | 山东君德生物科技有限公司 | Microbial farmland soil restoration agent and microbial farmland soil restoration method |
| CN116004246B (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2024-05-24 | 山东君德生物科技有限公司 | Microbial farmland soil restoration agent and microbial farmland soil restoration method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170627 |