CN106881737A - A kind of vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine - Google Patents
A kind of vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106881737A CN106881737A CN201710217750.8A CN201710217750A CN106881737A CN 106881737 A CN106881737 A CN 106881737A CN 201710217750 A CN201710217750 A CN 201710217750A CN 106881737 A CN106881737 A CN 106881737A
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- Prior art keywords
- hide
- cutting
- platform
- transverse cuts
- blade
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
- B26D3/22—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like using rotating knives
- B26D3/225—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like using rotating knives with adjustable knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/007—Control means comprising cameras, vision or image processing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/025—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/20—Cutting beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
- B26D7/2635—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member for circular cutters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B15/00—Mechanical treatment of furs
- C14B15/10—Cutting furs; Making fur plates or strips
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Shearing Machines (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine, belongs to ox-hide cutting equipment technical field.It is characterized in that：Including Cutting platform（7）, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism, Cutting platform（7）Top be provided with longitudinal pressing mechanism and transversal pressing mechanism, transversal pressing mechanism replaces and Cutting platform with longitudinal pressing mechanism（7）Compression ox-hide to be cut is engaged, transversal pressing mechanism is engaged cutting ox-hide with transverse cuts mechanism, and longitudinal pressing mechanism is engaged cutting ox-hide with longitudinally cutting mechanism, so as to ox-hide is cut into bulk.The longitudinal pressing mechanism and transversal pressing mechanism of this vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine can be engaged with Cutting platform and compress ox-hide respectively, ox-hide is moved when avoiding cutting, so that the cutting of longitudinally cutting mechanism and transverse cuts mechanism is accurately greatly improved, ensure that the dimensionally stable of the ox-hide of cutting, so as to simplify follow-up processing technology, and improve the quality of product.
Description
Technical field
A kind of vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine, belongs to ox-hide cutting equipment technical field.
Background technology
, it is necessary to be cut to ox-hide when to ox-hide deep processing, to facilitate the processing of follow-up product, cut quality
Height directly affects the processing technology and quality of subsequent product.
The Chinese utility model patent of Application No. ZL201520546498.1 discloses a kind of ox-hide dicing device, and it leads to
The parallel composite blade of two for being staggered is crossed, to cutting skin, dicing for ox-hide to be completed by digital cuttings.But the ox
There are the following problems in use for skin dicing device：1st, because ox-hide matter is soft, composite blade can go out when being cut to ox-hide
The arbitrarily mobile problem of existing ox-hide, so as to cause the ox-hide size of the strip of cutting uneven, and size is difficult to control to, and influences
Follow-up processing technology and the quality of product；2nd, composite blade is slitting by ox-hide, and digital cuttings are engaged with conveyer belt, will
The ox-hide of strip is diced, so as to cause the size of ox-hide fourth unstable, cannot also be accurately controlled the ox-hide fourth of cutting
Size.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind can be in cutting by ox
Skin compress, so as to ensure cutting ox-hide dimensionally stable vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：The vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine, its feature
It is：Including Cutting platform, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism, longitudinal pressing mechanism is provided with above Cutting platform
And transversal pressing mechanism, transversal pressing mechanism replaces with longitudinal pressing mechanism compression ox-hide to be cut is engaged with Cutting platform,
Transversal pressing mechanism is engaged cutting ox-hide with transverse cuts mechanism, and longitudinal pressing mechanism is engaged cutting with longitudinally cutting mechanism
Ox-hide, so as to ox-hide is cut into bulk.
Preferably, described transversal pressing mechanism includes horizontal pressing plate and horizontal clamping motor, horizontal pressing plate side with
The output shaft of horizontal clamping motor is connected, and is swung with the rotation of horizontal clamping motor output shaft, and interval sets on horizontal pressing plate
There are multiple resigning mouths.
Preferably, described longitudinal pressing mechanism includes longitudinal pressing plate and longitudinal clamping motor, the side of longitudinal pressing plate
Output shaft with longitudinal clamping motor is connected, and is swung with the rotation of longitudinal clamping motor output shaft, is spaced on longitudinal pressing plate
It is provided with multiple resigning mouths.
Preferably, described Cutting platform is arranged in support platform, and promotion support platform is provided with below support platform
The hydraulic cylinder of lifting.
Preferably, described Cutting platform is spliced by polylith support block, per two adjacent support block interval settings, often
Individual support block by mounting rod be arranged on support platform top and with support platform interval setting.
Preferably, described mounting rod upper end is fixedly connected with support block, and lower slide is arranged on Cutting platform, is installed
The spring for promoting support block to compress ox-hide is arranged with bar.
Preferably, described transverse cuts mechanism includes transverse cuts axle, transverse cuts motor and blade, and blade has many
Individual, axially spaced on transverse cuts axle, transverse cuts motor is connected with transverse cuts axle and drives transverse cuts axle
Rotate, transverse cuts motor and transverse cuts axle are installed on transverse shifting frame and with transverse shifting frame synchronizing moving.
Preferably, it is mounted on adjusting the distance regulating mechanism of blade position on the blade described in each, so as to adjust every
The spacing of adjacent two blade.
Preferably, described distance regulating mechanism includes photoelectric sensor, spacing regulation motor and control device, blade
It is axially slidable on transverse cuts axle, spacing regulation motor is connected by transmission mechanism with blade, and promotes blade
Mobile, photoelectric sensor and spacing regulation motor are connected with control device, and photoelectric sensor is used to detect per two neighboring knife
The spacing of piece.
Preferably, also including the inflation mechanism being arranged on the upside of Cutting platform, inflation mechanism includes compression module and inflation
Module, compression module is engaged with Cutting platform and compresses the ox-hide block of well cutting, the charging portion insertion ox-hide block of inflator module
It is interior and to ox-hide block inflate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is had an advantageous effect in that：
1st, the longitudinal pressing mechanism and transversal pressing mechanism of this vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine can respectively with Cutting platform phase
Cooperation compresses ox-hide, it is to avoid ox-hide movement during cutting, so that the cutting of longitudinally cutting mechanism and transverse cuts mechanism is accurate
Greatly improve, it is ensured that the dimensionally stable of the ox-hide of cutting, so as to simplify follow-up processing technology, and improve product
Quality.
2nd, horizontal clamping motor and longitudinal clamping motor can respectively drive horizontal pressing plate and longitudinal pressing plate to swing, so that with
Cutting platform is engaged and compresses ox-hide to be cut, and the resigning mouth set on horizontal pressing plate and longitudinal pressing plate can be the shifting of cutter
It is dynamic to step down, it is to avoid cutter is counteracted.
3rd, hydraulic cylinder can promote support platform to lift, and can either adjust the height of support platform, and cutting can again put down
Platform is inclined such that it is able to the ox-hide of well cutting is slid to specified location by Cutting platform, the collection of ox-hide after convenient cutting.
4th, Cutting platform is spliced by polylith support block, per two adjacent support block interval settings, so as to avoid branch
Bracer is counteracted to the cutter for cutting ox-hide；The spring for promoting support block to compress ox-hide is arranged with each mounting rod, from
And support block can be promoted to be engaged ox-hide with transversal pressing mechanism or longitudinal pressing mechanism and compressed, it is to avoid ox-hide uneven thickness
The compression of even influence ox-hide, and then influence the cutting accuracy of ox-hide.
5th, transverse shifting frame drives the movement of transverse cuts axle, and blade is with transverse cuts axle synchronizing moving, multiple blade clearances
Set, so as to can disposably complete the cutting on laterally to ox-hide, cutting efficiency is high.
6th, photoelectric sensor being capable of spacing of the real-time monitoring per two neighboring blade, formation closed loop regulation, convenient accurate control
The spacing of blade processed, so precise control cutting ox-hide block size.
7th, inflator module can be the ox-hide block inflation after cutting, so that ox-hide block is fluffy, it is convenient follow-up to ox-hide block
Processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of support adjustment mechanism and distance regulating mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of support adjustment mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the structural scheme of mechanism of spacing adjusting transmission mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of inflation mechanism.
In figure：1st, support base 2, hydraulic cylinder 3, support platform 4, mounting bracket 5, horizontal pressing plate 6, longitudinal pressing plate
7th, Cutting platform 8, material storing box 9, support block 10, mounting rod 11, longitudinally cutting motor 12, horizontal clamping motor
13rd, frame 14, longitudinal rail 15, longitudinally cutting axle 16, blade 17, longitudinal clamping motor 18, transverse direction are vertically moved
Cutting axis 19, transverse cuts motor 20, transverse shifting frame 21, cross slide way 22, support regulation motor 23, regulation
Block 24, moccasin 25, adjusting set 26, left regulation wheel 27, support air bag 28, inflation compress hydraulic cylinder 29, inflation pressure
Plate 2901, inflation inlet 30, inflated hydraulic cylinder 31, Aerating needle 32, Aerating needle installing plate.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 7 are highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, and 1 ~ 7 the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine, including Cutting platform 7, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism,
The top of Cutting platform 7 is provided with longitudinal pressing mechanism and transversal pressing mechanism, and transversal pressing mechanism replaces with longitudinal pressing mechanism
Compression ox-hide to be cut is engaged with Cutting platform 7, transversal pressing mechanism is engaged cutting ox-hide with transverse cuts mechanism, longitudinal direction
Hold-down mechanism is engaged cutting ox-hide with longitudinally cutting mechanism, so as to ox-hide is cut into bulk.This vertical presser type ox-hide is cut
The longitudinal pressing mechanism and transversal pressing mechanism of cutting mill can be engaged with Cutting platform 7 and compress ox-hide respectively, it is to avoid cutting
When ox-hide movement so that the cutting of longitudinally cutting mechanism and transverse cuts mechanism is accurately greatly improved, it is ensured that cutting
The dimensionally stable of ox-hide, so as to simplify follow-up processing technology, and improves the quality of product.
Specifically：As shown in Figure 1 and 2：Cutting platform 7 is horizontally disposed with, Cutting platform 7 be arranged on the top of support platform 3 and with
The interval setting of support platform 3, support platform 3 is also horizontally disposed with.Support platform 3 and Cutting platform 7 are square steel plate, and branch
Support the elongated elongated more than Cutting platform 7 of platform 3.The lower section of support platform 3 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 2, and hydraulic cylinder 2 has four,
It is separately mounted at four angles of support platform 3, hydraulic cylinder 2 can either adjust the height of support platform 3, so that support platform
3 it is highly moderate, with facilitate cutting ox-hide operation, support platform 3 can again inclined so that on Cutting platform 7 cut
Good ox-hide is slid by Cutting platform 7, to facilitate the collection to the ox-hide of well cutting.
Cutting platform 7 is arranged on the middle part of support platform 3, and the lower middle side part of support platform 3 is provided with support base 1, support base 1
For being supported to support platform 3, the bearing capacity of support platform 3 is improve, it is to avoid pressed in transversal pressing mechanism and longitudinal direction
Under the pressure of tight mechanism, the middle part of support platform 3 is to lower recess.
Cutting platform 7 is spliced by polylith support block 9, and support block 9 is foursquare steel plate, per adjacent support block 9
Between interval setting, so as to avoid that the cutting of transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism is counteracted.The equal level of support block 9
Set, support block 9 is arranged in support platform 3 by mounting rod 10, and support block 9 is corresponded with mounting rod 10.Mounting rod 10
Upper end be fixedly connected with the middle part of support block 9, the bottom of mounting rod 10 is axially slidable in support platform 3, often
Spring is arranged with individual mounting rod 10, spring is in compressive state, and the lower end of spring is supported in support platform 3, and upper end pushes away
Dynamic support block 9 is moved up, so that every piece of support block 9 can be independent and transversal pressing mechanism or longitudinal pressing mechanism phase
Coordinate and compress ox-hide to be cut, it is to avoid ox-hide became uneven causes that the problem of ox-hide cannot be compressed after cutting.
The top of support platform 3 is also equipped with mounting bracket 4, and mounting bracket 4 is rectangular frame, and Cutting platform 7 is arranged on peace
Shelve between 4 and support platform 3, Cutting platform 7 is arranged on the middle part of mounting bracket 4, mounting bracket 4 is horizontally disposed with.Horizontal compacting machine
Structure is arranged on the left side of mounting bracket 4, and longitudinal pressing mechanism is arranged on the rear side of mounting bracket 4；Transverse cuts mechanism is arranged on installs
The front side of frame, and transverse cuts mechanism can be arranged on mounting bracket 4 along the movement of the fore-and-aft direction of mounting bracket 4, longitudinally cutting mechanism
Right side, and longitudinally cutting mechanism can move along the left and right directions of mounting bracket 4, and transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism match
Close, ox-hide is cut into square bulk.
Vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine also includes material storing box 8, and material storing box 8 is the rectangular box body of upper side opening, storing
Case 8 is arranged on the front side of support platform 3.After the completion of ox-hide cutting, hydraulic cylinder 2 promotes support platform 3 to lift, and puts down support
The rear side of platform 3 is higher than front side, and the ox-hide after cutting slides Cutting platform 7 and falls into material storing box 8.
Longitudinal pressing mechanism includes longitudinal pressing plate 6 and longitudinal clamping motor 17.Longitudinal pressing plate 6 is rectangle steel plate, is indulged
It is hinged on mounting bracket 4 by jointed shaft to the side of pressing plate 6, and is swung with the rotation of jointed shaft.Longitudinal clamping motor 17
On mounting bracket 4, the output shaft of longitudinal clamping motor 17 is coaxially connected with jointed shaft and keeps synchronous axial system, and longitudinal direction compresses
Motor 17 drives longitudinal pressing plate 6 to swing by jointed shaft.Before longitudinally cutting mechanism's cutting, longitudinal clamping motor 17 drives longitudinal pressure
Plate 6 is rocked to level, and is engaged with Cutting platform 7 and compresses ox-hide；When the cut is completed, longitudinal clamping motor 17 drives vertical
Vertical position is rocked to pressing plate 6, it is to avoid the follow-up work to cutting machine is counteracted.Multiple is interval with longitudinal pressing plate 6
The resigning mouthful of longitudinal direction, the fore-and-aft direction of resigning opening's edge mounting bracket 4 is set such that it is able to for longitudinally cutting mechanism steps down, it is to avoid right
The cutting of longitudinally cutting mechanism is counteracted.
Transversal pressing mechanism includes horizontal pressing plate 5 and horizontal clamping motor 12.Horizontal pressing plate 5 is rectangle steel plate, horizontal
It is hinged on mounting bracket 4 by jointed shaft to the side of pressing plate 5, and is swung with the rotation of jointed shaft.Horizontal clamping motor 12
On mounting bracket 4, the output shaft of horizontal clamping motor 12 is coaxially connected with jointed shaft and keeps synchronous axial system, laterally compresses
Motor 12 drives horizontal pressing plate 5 to swing by jointed shaft.Before the cutting of transverse cuts mechanism, horizontal clamping motor 12 drives horizontal pressure
Plate 5 is rocked to level, and is engaged with Cutting platform 7 and compresses ox-hide；When the cut is completed, horizontal clamping motor 12 drives horizontal stroke
Vertical position is rocked to pressing plate 5, it is to avoid the follow-up work to cutting machine is counteracted.Multiple is interval with horizontal pressing plate 5
Horizontal resigning mouthful, the left and right directions of resigning opening's edge mounting bracket 4 is set such that it is able to for transverse cuts mechanism steps down, it is to avoid right
The cutting of transverse cuts mechanism is counteracted.
Longitudinally cutting mechanism includes longitudinally cutting axle 15, longitudinally cutting motor 11 and blade 16.The water of longitudinally cutting axle 15
It is flat to set, and the axis of longitudinally cutting axle 15 is vertical with the direction of the resigning mouth of longitudinal pressing plate 6.Longitudinally cutting motor 11 is arranged on
Vertically move on frame 13, the one end of longitudinally cutting axle 15 is arranged on by bearing block and vertically moved on frame 13, the other end passes through bearing
Seat is slidably mounted on mounting bracket 4, and the synchronizing moving with the movement for vertically moving frame 13.Longitudinally cutting motor 11 passes through V bands
It is connected and drives the synchronous axial system of longitudinally cutting axle 15 with longitudinally cutting axle 15.Blade 16 has multiple, and multiple blades 16 are cut along longitudinal direction
Cut the axis direction interval setting of axle 15, and the spacing per two neighboring blade 16 and two neighboring resigning mouth on longitudinal pressing plate 6
Distance it is equal.Blade 16 is arranged on longitudinally cutting axle 15 by stop nut.
Vertically move and longitudinally guiding mechanism is provided between frame 13 and mounting bracket 4.Longitudinally guiding mechanism includes longitudinal rail 14,
Longitudinal rail 14 is horizontally disposed with along the fore-and-aft direction of mounting bracket 4.It is spaced on the mounting bracket 4 for vertically moving the side of frame 13 and is installed
There are two longitudinal rails 14, vertically move frame 13 and be slidably mounted on two longitudinal rails 14.The opposite side of mounting bracket 4 is provided with
One longitudinal rail 14, longitudinally cutting axle 15 is slidably mounted on longitudinal rail away from the one end for vertically moving frame 13 by bearing block
On 14.Longitudinal rail 14 can be oriented to the movement for vertically moving frame 13, make to vertically move the holding rectilinear movement of frame 13, keep away
The ox-hide for exempting from cutting is inclined, and the layout of longitudinal rail 14 makes the movement for vertically moving frame 13 more stablize.
As shown in Figure 3：Transverse cuts mechanism includes transverse cuts axle 18, transverse cuts motor 19 and blade 16.Laterally
Cutting axis 18 are horizontally disposed with, and the axis of transverse cuts axle 18 is vertical with the direction of the resigning mouth of horizontal pressing plate 5.Transverse cuts electricity
Machine 19 is arranged on transverse shifting frame 20, and the one end of transverse cuts axle 18 is arranged on transverse shifting frame 20 by bearing block, another
End be slidably mounted on mounting bracket 4 by bearing block, and with transverse shifting frame 20 movement and synchronizing moving.Transverse cuts motor
19 are connected with transverse cuts axle 18 by V bands and drive the synchronous axial system of transverse cuts axle 18.Blade 16 has multiple, multiple blades 16
The transversely axis direction interval setting of cutting axis 18, and the spacing and on horizontal pressing plate 5 adjacent two per two neighboring blade 16
The distance of individual resigning mouth is equal.
Laterally steering mechanism is provided between transverse shifting frame 20 and mounting bracket 4.Laterally steering mechanism includes cross slide way 21,
Cross slide way 21 is horizontally disposed with along the left and right directions of mounting bracket 4.It is spaced on the mounting bracket 4 of the side of transverse shifting frame 20 and is installed
There are two cross slide ways 21, transverse shifting frame 20 is slidably mounted on two cross slide ways 21.The opposite side of mounting bracket 4 is provided with
One cross slide way 21, transverse cuts axle 18 is slidably mounted on cross slide way away from one end of transverse shifting frame 20 by bearing block
On 21.Cross slide way 21 can be oriented to the movement of transverse shifting frame 20, transverse shifting frame 20 is kept rectilinear movement, keep away
The ox-hide for exempting from cutting is inclined, and the layout of cross slide way 21 makes the movement of transverse shifting frame 20 more stablize.
As shown in Figure 4：Each support block 9 is also equipped with support adjustment mechanism, is set between every adjacent blade 16 and branch
The distance regulating mechanism that support governor motion is engaged.Distance regulating mechanism can adjust the spacing of adjacent knife blades 16 such that it is able to
The size of the ox-hide block of cutting is automatically adjusted, easy to use, support adjustment mechanism can make the spacing phase of support block 9 and blade 16
Coordinate, it is to avoid support block 9 is interfered with blade 16, so as to influence the cutting of ox-hide.
The sidepiece of each support block 9 is mounted on support air bag 27, and support air bag 27 is connected with compressed air, will cut
Good ox-hide block is delivered to when in material storing box, to compressed air is poured in support air bag 27, increases the volume of support air bag 27, phase
The support air bag 27 of the adjacent side of adjacent two support blocks 9 is engaged, and is filled in the gap of adjacent supports block 9, it is to avoid after cutting
Ox-hide block snap in the gap of adjacent supports block 9.Support air bag 27 is also associated with air ejector, before being cut to ox-hide, pumping
Device can extract the air in support air bag 27 out, so that the volume-diminished of support air bag 27, it is to avoid support air bag 27 and blade 16
Interfere.It is easy to use, and make the cutting work of ox-hide more smooth.
As shown in Figure 5：Support adjustment mechanism includes support regulation motor 22, regulating block 23 and moccasin 24.Support regulation
Motor 22 is arranged in the support platform 3 of the lower section of support block 9, supports the output shaft of regulation motor 22 to be vertically arranged.Around each
Support block 9 is interval with four regulating blocks 23, be respectively connected with each regulating block 23 promotion its to away from or near support block 9
Mobile leading screw, the bevel gear for supporting the output shaft of regulation motor 22 to pass through to be meshed drives leading screw to rotate, so as to drive four
The synchronizing moving of regulating block 23.Moccasin 24 is arranged on the top of support block 9, the sidepiece of moccasin 24 respectively with four phases of regulating block 23
Even.When four regulating blocks 23 are inwardly moved, the surrounding of moccasin 24 is bent downwardly, when four regulating blocks 23 are synchronously displaced outwardly
When, because moccasin 24 has elasticity, moccasin 24 can be propped up, and support ox-hide to be cut.Supporting governor motion can adjust support
The area of the ox-hide of the support of block 9, so that the size of ox-hide block after cutting is adjusted, it is easy to use.
As shown in Figure 6：Distance regulating mechanism includes photoelectric sensor, spacing regulation motor and PLC.Blade 16
Can axis be slidably mounted on transverse cuts axle 18 or longitudinally cutting axle 15.Spacing regulation motor is servomotor or stepping electricity
Machine, spacing regulation motor is corresponded with blade 16, and spacing regulation motor adjusts blade 16 by spacing adjusting transmission mechanism
Spacing.Photoelectric sensor and spacing regulation motor are connected with PLC, and photoelectric sensor is used to detect adjacent knife blades 16
Spacing, and detection data is passed into PLC, PLC control room adjusts the position of blade 16 away from regulation motor, from
And the spacing of adjacent knife blades 16 is adjusted, and closed loop regulation is realized, high degree of automation is easy to use.
Spacing adjusting transmission mechanism includes adjusting set 25 and left regulation wheel 26.Transverse cuts axle 18 or longitudinally cutting axle 15 are equal
Be splined shaft, adjusting set 25 being set on transverse cuts axle 18 or longitudinally cutting axle 15 of sliding of axis, and with transverse cuts
Axle 18 or the synchronous axial system of longitudinally cutting axle 15, are mounted on blade 16 in each adjusting set 25, blade 16 is synchronous with adjusting set 25
Rotate.The boss of multiple annulars is interval with around the outer wall of adjusting set 25, the outside of left regulation wheel 26 is provided with multiple and adjusting set
The tooth that boss on 25 is engaged, spacing regulation motor is connected with left regulation wheel 26 and drives left regulation wheel 26 to rotate, and left regulation wheel 26 is led to
Crossing tooth promotes the boss in adjusting set 25 to move axially, so as to promote adjusting set 25 to move axially, realizes the position of blade 16
Regulation, simple structure, and can realize continuously adjusting, the work of miscellaneous part will not be counteracted.
As shown in Figure 7：Cutting platform 7 is additionally provided with for the inflation mechanism for the ox-hide block inflation after cutting, inflation mechanism
Including compression module and inflator module, compression module is used to compress the ox-hide block after cutting, and inflation mechanism is used for ox-hide block
It is inflated, so that ox-hide block is fluffy.
Compression module includes that inflation compresses hydraulic cylinder 28 and inflation pressing plate 29, and inflation pressing plate 29 is horizontally disposed rectangular
Shape plate, multiple inflation inlets 2901 are interval with inflation pressing plate 29, and the length and width of inflation inlet 2901 is respectively less than support block 9
Length and width, inflation inlet 2901 and support block 9 are corresponded.Inflation compresses hydraulic cylinder 28 and is vertically provided on Cutting platform 7
Side, inflation pressing plate 29 is arranged on inflation and compresses on the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 28, and is compressed on the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 28 with inflation
Lower movement, so as to the ox-hide block being engaged with support block 9 after compressing cutting.
Inflator module includes inflated hydraulic cylinder 30, Aerating needle installing plate 32 and Aerating needle 31.Aerating needle installing plate
32 is horizontally disposed rectangular slab, and Aerating needle installing plate 32 is arranged on the upside of inflation pressing plate 29.Aerating needle 31 is arranged on inflation
The downside of pin installing plate 32, Aerating needle 31 is vertically arranged, and Aerating needle 31 is corresponded with inflation inlet 2901.Aerating needle 31 is connected
There is compressed air.Inflated hydraulic cylinder 30 is arranged on inflation pressing plate 29 upside, and the piston rod of inflated hydraulic cylinder 30 with
Aerating needle installing plate 32 is connected, and drives Aerating needle installing plate 32 to lift, so as to realize the inflation to ox-hide block.In inflation,
The rising of Aerating needle 31 and inflation alternately, when inflated hydraulic cylinder 30 drives Aerating needle installing plate 32 to rise a segment distance
Afterwards, to being inflated in ox-hide once, inflated hydraulic cylinder 30 drives the distance that Aerating needle installing plate 32 rises every time to Aerating needle 31
Less than the thickness of ox-hide, so that it is fluffy to ensure that every piece of ox-hide can access inflation when cutting multiple ox-hides at the same time.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, is appointed
What those skilled in the art changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or be modified as equivalent variations etc.
Effect embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to technical spirit of the invention to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine, it is characterised in that：Including Cutting platform（7）, transverse cuts mechanism and vertical
To cutting mechanism, Cutting platform（7）Top be provided with longitudinal pressing mechanism and transversal pressing mechanism, transversal pressing mechanism and longitudinal direction
Hold-down mechanism replaces and Cutting platform（7）Compression ox-hide to be cut is engaged, transversal pressing mechanism matches with transverse cuts mechanism
Cutting ox-hide is closed, longitudinal pressing mechanism is engaged cutting ox-hide with longitudinally cutting mechanism, so as to ox-hide is cut into bulk.
2. vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described transversal pressing mechanism bag
Include horizontal pressing plate（5）And horizontal clamping motor（12）, horizontal pressing plate（5）Side and horizontal clamping motor（12）Output shaft phase
Even, and with horizontal clamping motor（12）The rotation of output shaft and swing, horizontal pressing plate（5）On be interval with multiple resigning mouths.
3. vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described longitudinal pressing mechanism bag
Include longitudinal pressing plate（6）And longitudinal clamping motor（17）, longitudinal pressing plate（6）Side and longitudinal clamping motor（17）Output shaft
It is connected, and with longitudinal clamping motor（17）The rotation of output shaft and swing, longitudinal pressing plate（6）On be interval with multiple resigning mouths.
4. vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described Cutting platform（7）Peace
Mounted in support platform（3）On, support platform（3）Lower section be provided with promotion support platform（3）The hydraulic cylinder of lifting（2）.
5. vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described Cutting platform（7）By
Polylith support block（9）It is spliced, per two adjacent support blocks（9）Interval setting, each support block（9）Pass through mounting rod
（10）Installed in support platform（3）Top and and support platform（3）Interval setting.
6. vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described mounting rod（10）Upper end
With support block（9）It is fixedly connected, lower slide is arranged on Cutting platform（7）On, mounting rod（10）On be arranged with promotion support block
（9）Compress the spring of ox-hide.
7. vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described transverse cuts mechanism bag
Include transverse cuts axle（18）, transverse cuts motor（19）And blade（16）, blade（16）There is multiple, it is axially spaced to be arranged on
Transverse cuts axle（18）On, transverse cuts motor（19）With transverse cuts axle（18）It is connected and drives transverse cuts axle（18）Turn
It is dynamic, transverse cuts motor（19）With transverse cuts axle（18）It is installed in transverse shifting frame（20）Above and with transverse shifting frame（20）
Synchronizing moving.
8. vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Blade described in each（16）On
It is mounted on adjusting blade（16）The distance regulating mechanism of position, so as to adjust per adjacent two blade（16）Spacing.
9. vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Described distance regulating mechanism bag
Include photoelectric sensor, spacing regulation motor and control device, blade（16）It is axially slidable installed in transverse cuts axle
（18）On, spacing regulation motor passes through transmission mechanism and blade（16）It is connected, and promotes blade（16）It is mobile, photoelectric sensor and
Spacing regulation motor is connected with control device, and photoelectric sensor is used to detect per two neighboring blade（16）Spacing.
10. vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include that being arranged on cutting puts down
Platform（7）The inflation mechanism of upside, inflation mechanism includes compression module and inflator module, compression module and Cutting platform（7）Match
Close and compress the ox-hide block of well cutting, inflated in the charging portion insertion ox-hide block of inflator module and to ox-hide block.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710217750.8A CN106881737B (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | A kind of vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine |
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| CN201710217750.8A CN106881737B (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | A kind of vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine |
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| CN201710217750.8A Expired - Fee Related CN106881737B (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | A kind of vertical presser type ox-hide cutting machine |
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| CN111055317A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-24 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Seedling raising plate slitting device and method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106881737B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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