CN106866545B - 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106866545B
CN106866545B CN201710204976.4A CN201710204976A CN106866545B CN 106866545 B CN106866545 B CN 106866545B CN 201710204976 A CN201710204976 A CN 201710204976A CN 106866545 B CN106866545 B CN 106866545B
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compound
nitro
preparation
cycloalkane
benzo
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CN106866545A (en
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刘雪静
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Shandong Engineering And Technology Institute Of Lunan Coal Chemical Engineering
Shengchen Shanghai Chemical Technology Co ltd
Zaozhuang University
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Shengchen (shanghai) Chemical Technology Co Ltd
Southern Shandong Coal Chemical Industry Engineering Institute For Research And Technology Of Shandong Province
Zaozhuang University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D235/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
    • C07D235/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D235/04Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
    • C07D235/24Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compounds and preparation method thereof, in the flask with magnetic agitation, N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N of 0.4mmol is added, N- dimethyl-formamidine, the amine of 0.5mL dry HMPA and 2.8mmol, reaction mixture heats 70-120min at 150-230 DEG C, and reaction product obtains target product compound after Reverse phase chromatography.Preparation method of the present invention is simple, such compound of one pot process (amine replaces fluorine and cyclization), it is compared with the traditional method and shows high selectivity, raw material is easy to get, benzimidazole group exists in many drug molecules in gained compound structure, nitro in molecule can be reduced to amino, and therefore, such compound can be used widely.

Description

1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the benzimidazole compounds of a kind of N- naphthenic base replaced, and in particular to 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro - 1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
In decades, the synthesis and application study of benzimidazole and its derivative are the research hotspots of Minute Organic Synthesis; Benzimidazoles compound is a kind of containing there are two the Benzoheterocyclic compounds of nitrogen-atoms, benzimidazole and its derivatives anti- Cancer, antimycotic, easing pain and diminishing inflammation, antirheumatic, expelling parasite etc. have critically important medical value.Benzimidazoles compound or one The excellent corrosion inhibiter that kind is corroded in acidic environment for carbon steel;Su Guoqiang, Guo Diliang, Liu Yu, Zhu Lan, Bian Jun, Zhu Chongliang report The road preparation method (CN1425654A) of 2- alkoxybenzimidazole compound.
Li Yan, Ma Huiqiang, Wang Yulu report a series of benzimidazoles and derivative (organic chemistry, the 2nd phase in 2008, 210~217).
Zeng Qingle etc. reports the synthetic method (103755642 A of CN) of 2- aryl benzimidazole.
Hao Xinqi etc. discloses 3- (2- nitro -1- phenethyl) -2- (2- phenylimidazole simultaneously [1,2- α] pyridine) class compound (CN 105085520 A)。
Old Chinese juniper China, Lin Weizhong are condensed to form the double Schiff's bases of intramolecular using o-phenylenediamine and two molecule aldehyde, are divided by occurring It is reset in sub and has synthesized 1- substitution -2- aryl benzimidizole derivatives.
Benzimidazoles compound not only has the bioactivity such as sterilization, antitumor, expelling parasite, but also due to depositing in its structure Nitro in strong electron-withdrawing group nitro, molecule can also be reduced to amino, and therefore, such compound can be used widely.
In conclusion the benzimidazoles compound of research and development structure novel, performance efficiency has important reality meaning Justice and scientific value.There is no 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzene in published benzimidazoles compound documents and materials And [D] glyoxaline compound.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and its preparation sides Method, to solve the above technical problems.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound, the compound are following general formula compound represented 3:
Wherein: R △,,
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound, are having In the flask of magnetic agitation, it is added N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N of 0.4mmol, N- dimethyl-formamidine, 0.5mL is dry Reaction mixture is heated 70-120min by the amine 2 of HMPA and 2.8mmol at 150-230 DEG C, and reaction product passes through reverse phase color Spectrum obtains target product compound 3 after purification.
The invention has the benefit that preparation method of the present invention is simple, (amine replaces fluorine for one pot process such compound And cyclization), it is compared with the traditional method and shows high selectivity, raw material is easy to get, benzo miaow in gained compound structure Oxazolyl group exists in many drug molecules, and the nitro in molecule can be reduced to amino, such compound is widely used.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
Preparation method:
In a reaction tube with magnetic agitation, N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N, N- dimethyl-formamidine is added (0.4mmol), 0.5mL dry HMPA and amine 2a (2.8mmol), reaction mixture heat 100min at 180 DEG C, and reaction produces Object obtains target product compound 3a after Reverse phase chromatography.Yield is 22%.1H NMR (500MHz, MeOD): δ ppm 1.07-1.17 (m, 2H), 1.21-1.32 (m, 2H), 3.60 (dt, J=7.02,3.51Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.88 (m, 1H), 8.22-8.32 (m, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.55 (br.s., 1H);13C NMR (126MHz, MeOD): δ ppm 5.32, 42.80,11.31,115.63,118.80,139.51,142.57,144.46,148.01;HRMS calcd.for C10H9N3O2: 203.0695, found:203.0682.
Embodiment 2
Preparation method: in a reaction tube with magnetic agitation, N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N, N- diformazan is added Base-carbonamidine (0.4mmol), 0.5mL dry HMPA and amine 2b (3.3mmol), reaction mixture heat 80min at 230 DEG C, Reaction product obtains target product compound 3b after Reverse phase chromatography.Yield is 51%.
1H NMR (500MHz, MeOD): δ ppm 1.94-2.15 (m, 2H), 2.51-2.73 (m, 4H), 4.98-5.10 (m, 1H), 7.72 (d, J=8.85Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d, J=8.85Hz, 1H), 8.54 (d, J=8.85Hz, 2H);13C NMR (126MHz, MeOD): δ ppm 15.12,29.83,47.50,47.66,47.84,48.01,48.18,48.35,48.52, 48.63,48.66,50.46,111.27,115.61,118.50,137.66,142.76,144.22,145.75;HRMS calcd.for C11H11N3O2: 217.0851, found:217.0838.
Embodiment 3
Preparation method: in a reaction tube with magnetic agitation, N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N, N- diformazan is added Base-carbonamidine (0.4mmol), 0.5mL dry HMPA and amine 2c (3.3mmol), reaction mixture heat 90min at 220 DEG C, Reaction product obtains target product compound 3c after Reverse phase chromatography.Yield is 37%.1H NMR(500MHz, MeOD): δ ppm 1.47-1.58 (m, 4H), 1.81-2.06 (m, 4H), 3.79-3.86 (m, 1H), 7.71 (d, J=8.85Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J=8.85Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J=8.85Hz, 2H);HRMS calcd.for C12H13N3O2: 231.1008, found:231.1004.
Obviously, embodiments described above is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

  1. The preparation method of cycloalkane 1.1- -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound, which is characterized in that the compound is Following general formula compound represented 3:
    Wherein: R is
    In the flask with magnetic agitation, N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N of 0.4 mmol of addition, N- dimethyl-formamidine, The amine 2 of 0.5 mL dry HMPA and 2.8 mmol, by reaction mixture 150-230o70-120 min is heated under C, Reaction product obtains target product compound 3 after Reverse phase chromatography.
CN201710204976.4A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN106866545B (en)

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CN107445899A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-12-08 枣庄学院 A kind of benzimidazoles compound and preparation method thereof
CN108863820B (en) * 2018-07-30 2021-07-06 枣庄学院 Synthesis method of substituted o-phenylenediamine

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WO2004092181A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-10-28 Smithkline Beecham Corporation Heterocyclic mchr1 antagonists

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WO2004092181A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-10-28 Smithkline Beecham Corporation Heterocyclic mchr1 antagonists

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Copper- and Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Aryl Guanidinylation: An Efficient Method for the Synthesis of 2-Aminobenzimidazoles;Ghotas Evindar et al.,;《Org. Lett.》;20021219;第5卷(第2期);第133-136页
Synthesis and Biological Activities of Some Benzimidazoles Derivatives;HAMDAN S. AL-EBAISAT;《J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. Sept》;20111231;第15卷(第3期);第451-453页
Synthesis and Biological Activities of Some Benzimidazoles Derivatives;HAMDAN S. AL-EBAISAT;《J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. Sept》;20111231;第15卷(第3期);第451页右栏第1段和图1
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