CN106866545A - 1 cycloalkane 5 nitro 1H benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

1 cycloalkane 5 nitro 1H benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106866545A
CN106866545A CN201710204976.4A CN201710204976A CN106866545A CN 106866545 A CN106866545 A CN 106866545A CN 201710204976 A CN201710204976 A CN 201710204976A CN 106866545 A CN106866545 A CN 106866545A
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compound
nitro
preparation
cycloalkane
benzo
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CN106866545B (en
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刘雪静
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Shandong Engineering And Technology Institute Of Lunan Coal Chemical Engineering
Shengchen Shanghai Chemical Technology Co ltd
Zaozhuang University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D235/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
    • C07D235/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D235/04Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
    • C07D235/24Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2

Abstract

The invention discloses 1 cycloalkane of a class 5 nitro 1H benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof, in the flask with magnetic agitation, add N ' (nitrobenzene of 2 F 5) N of 0.4mmol, N dimethyl carbonamidines, the amine of 0.5mL dry HMPA and 2.8mmol, reactant mixture heats 70 120min at 150 230 DEG C, and product is by obtaining target product compound after Reverse phase chromatography.Preparation method of the present invention is simple, one pot process such compound (amine replaces fluorine and cyclization), high selectivity is shown compared with conventional method, raw material is easy to get, benzimidazole group exists in many drug molecules in gained compound structure, nitro in molecule can be reduced to amino, therefore, such compound can be used widely.

Description

1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the benzimidazole compound of the cycloalkyl of class N- substitutions, and in particular to 1- cycloalkane -5- nitros - 1H- benzos [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In decades, the synthesis and application study of benzimidazole and its derivative is the study hotspot of Minute Organic Synthesis; Benzimidazoles compound is a kind of containing two Benzoheterocyclic compounds of nitrogen-atoms, and benzimidazole and its derivative are anti- The aspect such as cancer, antimycotic, easing pain and diminishing inflammation, antirheumatic, expelling parasite has critically important medical value.Benzimidazoles compound or one Plant the excellent corrosion inhibiter corroded in sour environment for carbon steel;Su Guoqiang, Guo Diliang, Liu Yu, Zhu Lan, Bian Jun, Zhu Chongliang are reported The road preparation method (CN1425654A) of 2- alkoxybenzimidazole compounds.
Li Yan, Ma Huiqiang, Wang Yulu report a series of benzimidazoles and derivative (organic chemistry, the 2nd phase in 2008, 210~217).
Zeng Qingle etc. reports the synthetic method (A of CN 103755642) of 2- aryl benzimidazoles.
Hao Xinqi etc. discloses 3- (2- nitro -1- phenethyls) -2- (2- phenylimidazoles simultaneously [1,2- α] pyridine) class compound (CN 105085520 A)。
Old Chinese juniper China, Lin Weizhong are condensed to form the double Schiff's bases of intramolecular using o-phenylenediamine and two molecule aldehyde, by occurring to divide Reset in sub and synthesized 1- substitution -2- aryl benzimidizole derivatives.
Benzimidazoles compound not only has the bioactivity such as sterilized, antitumor, expelling parasite, and due to being deposited in its structure In strong electron-withdrawing group nitro, the nitro in molecule can also be reduced to amino, therefore, such compound can be used widely.
In sum, research and development structure novelty, the benzimidazoles compound of performance efficiency have important reality meaning Justice and scientific value.There is no 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzene in published benzimidazoles compound documents and materials And [D] glyoxaline compound.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzos [D] glyoxaline compounds and its preparation side Method, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound, the compound is the compound shown in below general formula 3:
Wherein:R be △,,
Present invention also offers the preparation method of 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound, carrying In the flask of magnetic agitation, add N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N, N- dimethyl-formamidines, 0.5mL of 0.4mmol dry The amine 2 of HMPA and 2.8mmol, 70-120min is heated by reactant mixture at 150-230 DEG C, and product is by anti-phase color Spectrum obtains target product compound 3 after purification.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Preparation method of the present invention is simple, and (amine replaces fluorine for one pot process such compound And cyclization), high selectivity is shown compared with conventional method, raw material is easy to get, benzo miaow in gained compound structure Oxazolyl group exists in many drug molecules, and the nitro in molecule can be reduced to amino, and such compound is widely used.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
Preparation method:
In a reaction tube with magnetic agitation, N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N, N- dimethyl-formamidines are added (0.4mmol), 0.5mL dry HMPA and amine 2a (2.8mmol), reactant mixture heats 100min at 180 DEG C, and reaction is produced Thing is by obtaining target product compound 3a after Reverse phase chromatography.Yield is 22%.1H NMR(500MHz,MeOD):δppm 1.07-1.17 (m, 2H), 1.21-1.32 (m, 2H), 3.60 (dt, J=7.02,3.51Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.88 (m, 1H), 8.22-8.32 (m, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.55 (br.s., 1H);13C NMR (126MHz, MeOD):δ ppm 5.32, 42.80,11.31,115.63,118.80,139.51,142.57,144.46,148.01;HRMS calcd.for C10H9N3O2: 203.0695, found:203.0682.
Embodiment 2
Preparation method:In a reaction tube with magnetic agitation, N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N, N- diformazans are added Base-carbonamidine (0.4mmol), 0.5mL dry HMPA and amine 2b (3.3mmol), reactant mixture heats 80min at 230 DEG C, Product is by obtaining target product compound 3b after Reverse phase chromatography.Yield is 51%.
1H NMR(500MHz,MeOD):δ ppm 1.94-2.15 (m, 2H), 2.51-2.73 (m, 4H), 4.98-5.10 (m, 1H), 7.72 (d, J=8.85Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d, J=8.85Hz, 1H), 8.54 (d, J=8.85Hz, 2H);13C NMR (126MHz,MeOD):δ ppm 15.12,29.83,47.50,47.66,47.84,48.01,48.18,48.35,48.52, 48.63,48.66,50.46,111.27,115.61,118.50,137.66,142.76,144.22,145.75;HRMS calcd.for C11H11N3O2:217.0851, found:217.0838.
Embodiment 3
Preparation method:In a reaction tube with magnetic agitation, N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N, N- diformazans are added Base-carbonamidine (0.4mmol), 0.5mL dry HMPA and amine 2c (3.3mmol), reactant mixture heats 90min at 220 DEG C, Product is by obtaining target product compound 3c after Reverse phase chromatography.Yield is 37%.1H NMR(500MHz, MeOD):δ ppm 1.47-1.58 (m, 4H), 1.81-2.06 (m, 4H), 3.79-3.86 (m, 1H), 7.71 (d, J=8.85Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J=8.85Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J=8.85Hz, 2H);HRMS calcd.for C12H13N3O2: 231.1008, found:231.1004.
Obviously, embodiments described above is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under the premise of creative work is not made it is all its His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (2)

1.1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound, it is characterised in that the compound is below general formula institute The compound 3 for showing:
Wherein:R is
The preparation method of 2.1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound, it is characterised in that with magnetic force In the flask of stirring, add 0.4mmol N ' (2-F-5- nitrobenzene)-N, N- dimethyl-formamidines, the dry HMPA of 0.5mL and The amine 2 of 2.8mmol, 70-120min is heated by reactant mixture at 150-230 DEG C, and product is by Reverse phase chromatography After obtain target product compound 3.
CN201710204976.4A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 1- cycloalkane -5- nitro -1H- benzo [D] glyoxaline compound and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN106866545B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107445899A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-12-08 枣庄学院 A kind of benzimidazoles compound and preparation method thereof
CN108863820A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-23 枣庄学院 A kind of synthetic method of substituted o-phenylenediamine

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WO2004092181A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-10-28 Smithkline Beecham Corporation Heterocyclic mchr1 antagonists

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107445899A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-12-08 枣庄学院 A kind of benzimidazoles compound and preparation method thereof
WO2019015112A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 鲁南煤化工工程技术研究院 Benzoimidazole compound and preparation method therefor
US20200002291A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2020-01-02 Engineering And Technology Institute Of Lunan Coal Chemical Engineering Benzimidazole Compound and Preparation Method Thereof
JP2020518661A (en) * 2017-07-19 2020-06-25 シャンドン ルーナン リサーチ インスティテュート オブ コール ケミカル エンジニアリング アンド テクノロジーShandong Lunan Research Institute of Coal Chemical Engineering and Technology Benzimidazole compound and method for producing the same
US10787420B2 (en) * 2017-07-19 2020-09-29 Shandong Engineering And Technology Institute Of Lunan Coal Chemical Engineering Benzimidazole compound and preparation method thereof
CN108863820A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-23 枣庄学院 A kind of synthetic method of substituted o-phenylenediamine

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