CN106858678A - A kind of novel straw feed automatic production device - Google Patents
A kind of novel straw feed automatic production device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106858678A CN106858678A CN201510911796.0A CN201510911796A CN106858678A CN 106858678 A CN106858678 A CN 106858678A CN 201510911796 A CN201510911796 A CN 201510911796A CN 106858678 A CN106858678 A CN 106858678A
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- China
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- housing
- automatic production
- feed
- novel straw
- staving
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of novel straw feed automatic production device, belong to agricultural technology field.Including breaker, adjuvant adding device and feed fermentation device, breaker and adjuvant adding device are connected with feed fermentation device, breaker includes rotating blade and staving, charge door is provided with staving, staving bottom is provided with discharging chute, adjuvant adding device includes measuring tank, weighing balance is provided with measuring tank, metering pot bottom is provided with discharge bucket, feed fermentation device includes the agitating device of housing and enclosure interior, chuck is provided with housing, agitating device includes agitating paddle and stirring motor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with housing.A kind of novel straw feed automatic production device that the present invention is provided, can carry out broken to stalk and obtain straw feed with auxiliary material mixing after fermentation, and simple structure is economical and practical, and high degree of automation, ferment effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel straw feed automatic production device, belong to agricultural technology field.
Background technology
The vast rural area of China, peasant sheep raising, ox are all to herd or drylot feeding, by herbage or stalk is direct or simple and mechanical processing after feed ox, sheep, then some concentrated feeds of supplementary feeding.This traditional self contained feeding patterns can not meet ox, sheep nutritional need, and can not give full play to feed effect, cause waste to feed and stalk resource and the aquaculture level of production is low.It is inadequate dry matter intake, the problem of herbage quality difference that current domestic large-scale cattle farm generally influences the principal element of the level of production.Internal feed producer is many with the machinery for manufacturing concentrated feed, the mechanical invention for processing roughage is also a lot, but only consider mechanical processing process, nutrient adds problem in without considering processing, and complex structure, production cost is high, is only suitable for large enterprise and uses, it is special to small business to be there is no according to ox, each growth period of sheep and production needs, and nutrition type feed equipment cheap, that investment is small.
, up to 600,000,000 tons, wherein the area of corn stalk, yield are maximum, and Exploitative potential is also maximum for the yield of national annual crop material.With the continuous progress of mode of agriculture, the transformation stepped up with concept of level of agricultural production, stalk is seldom used further to cook, makes compost, as feed(Blue or green storage, ammonification, Direct-fed)Quantity less than 5%(Shijiazhuang District accounts for 20%), 5% is less than using straw-returning, sideline production processing(Shijiazhuang District is up to 70%), there are the overstocked phenomenons left unused, largely burn of substantial amounts of stalk, severe contamination is not only caused to environment, and huge waste is caused to resource in rural area.Maize straw machinery also field, though progress is fast, can increase the organic matter in soil, there is also certain drawback.Straw-returning is both bad to level land, and also easily causes the ventilative dead seedling in soil, and water percolating capacity of irrigating the fields is big, while being also also easy to produce pest and disease damage.Long-term stalk machinery also field can also cause soil nutrient to lack of proper care, need to be by carbon-nitrogen ratio 1:25 reconcile carbon-nitrogen ratio, and every mu of ground enriches 25 kilograms or so of urea, or enriches 65 kilograms or so of carbon ammonia.Machinery also field is the primary means and makeshift of current corn stalk comprehensive utilization.In recent years, living standards of the people are improved constantly, and the demand to meat, egg, milk rapidly increases, and brings the great development of animal husbandry.And China human mortality is continuously increased and cultivated land area, native pasture occur it is serious degenerate, people and animals strive that grain contradiction is increasingly serious, stalk it is effective using the significant task for being agricultural development.
Crop material is made full use of to adapt to the fundamental policy of China's actual conditions and country.Due to the serious degeneration of China's native pasture, and various natural calamities invasion and attack, cause the critical shortage of forage grass, the production of grass eating domestic animal is subject to larger threat.Country is in order to improve the ecological environment, reproducing beautiful mountains and rivers, it is proposed that the policy such as " taboo is herded ", " rotation grazing ", " conceding the land to forestry and grass ", " stable breeding ", further increases the demand to forage grass.Making full use of straw feed can make up the shortage of forage grass, promote the development of China's animal husbandry.Stalk resource, particularly maize straw resource are enriched, and feed, small investment, instant effect are translated into using industrialization means, and procedure is easy to grasp, and along with strong technical support, perfect sales network is adapted to be promoted in vast stalk producing region.Stalk is turned waste into wealth, develops grass eating domestic animal, improve meat, milk yield, improve agriculture value, increased farmers' income, reduce the environmental pollution that crop straw burning brings, by stalk " crossing abdomen also field ", promote agricultural production benign cycle, benefited the nation and the people.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency that above technology is present, the invention provides a kind of novel straw feed automatic production device, stalk can be carried out broken and obtain straw feed with auxiliary material mixing after fermentation, simple structure is economical and practical, and high degree of automation, ferment effect is good.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel straw feed automatic production device, including breaker, adjuvant adding device and feed fermentation device, the breaker and adjuvant adding device are connected with feed fermentation device, the breaker includes rotating blade and staving, charge door is provided with the staving, the staving bottom is provided with discharging chute, the adjuvant adding device includes measuring tank, weighing balance is provided with the measuring tank, the metering pot bottom is provided with discharge bucket, the discharge bucket is connected with discharging chute, the feed fermentation device includes the agitating device of housing and enclosure interior, chuck is provided with the housing, the agitating device includes agitating paddle and stirring motor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with the housing.
The feed fermentation device also includes the electric cabinet of control, and temperature display meter, humidity display instrument and frequency converter are provided with the control electricity cabinet.
Support frame is provided with the housing.
Be provided with the chuck into thermal source mouthful and go out thermal source mouthful, it is described enter thermal source mouthful on be provided with magnetic valve, the magnetic valve and temperature sensor are connected with temperature display meter.
The stirring motor is variable-frequency motor, and stirring motor is connected with frequency converter.
The housing is biconial, and housing bottom is provided with pneumatic outlet valve.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. breaker, adjuvant adding device and feed fermentation device are provided with, breaker is used to crush stalk, adjuvant adding device is used to add auxiliary material, and feed fermentation device is used for fermentation materials, so as to realize the preparation of straw feed.
2. measuring tank is provided with adjuvant adding device, is capable of achieving the function of accurate addition auxiliary material.
3. temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with, can be by controlling temperature display meter and humidity display instrument displays temperature and humidity on electric cabinet, it is provided with chuck simultaneously into thermal source mouthful and goes out thermal source mouthful, enter on thermal source mouthful and be provided with magnetic valve, magnetic valve and temperature sensor are connected with temperature display meter, are capable of achieving the Automated condtrol of temperature.
4. housing is biconial, and housing bottom is provided with pneumatic outlet valve, can completely go out totally the material for having fermented, easy to operate, economical and practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
In figure:1st, breaker, 2, adjuvant adding device, 3, feed fermentation device, 4th, rotating blade, 5, staving, 6, charge door, 7th, discharging chute, 8, measuring tank, 9, weighing balance, 10th, discharge bucket, 11, housing, 12, agitating device, 13rd, chuck, 14, agitating paddle, 15, stirring motor, 16th, temperature sensor, 17, humidity sensor, 18, the electric cabinet of control, 19th, temperature display meter, 20th, humidity display instrument, 21, frequency converter, 22, support frame, 23rd, thermal source mouthful is entered, 24th, thermal source mouthful is gone out, 25, magnetic valve, 26, pneumatic outlet valve.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention; technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; described embodiment is only one embodiment of the present of invention; for one of ordinary skill in the art; the every other embodiment for being obtained on the premise of not paying creative work, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention will be described in further detail below.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1,A kind of novel straw feed automatic production device,Including breaker 1,Adjuvant adding device 2 and feed fermentation device 3,The breaker 1 and adjuvant adding device 2 are connected with feed fermentation device 3,The breaker 1 includes rotating blade 4 and staving 5,Charge door 6 is provided with the staving 5,The bottom of the staving 5 is provided with discharging chute 7,The adjuvant adding device 2 includes measuring tank 8,Weighing balance 9 is provided with the measuring tank 8,The bottom of the measuring tank 8 is provided with discharge bucket 10,The discharge bucket 10 is connected with discharging chute 7,The feed fermentation device 3 includes the agitating device 12 inside housing 11 and housing 11,Chuck 13 is provided with the housing 11,The agitating device 12 includes agitating paddle 14 and stirring motor 15,Temperature sensor 16 and humidity sensor 17 are provided with the housing 11.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, feed fermentation device 3 described in the present embodiment also includes the electric cabinet 18 of control, and temperature display meter 19, humidity display instrument 20 and frequency converter 21 are provided with the electric cabinet 18 of control.Temperature, humidity and the speed of agitator that can be used to show in feed fermentation device.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1, support frame 22 is provided with housing 11 described in the present embodiment.Can be used to support feed fermentation device.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of embodiment 1, be provided with chuck 13 described in the present embodiment into thermal source mouthfuls 23 and go out thermal source mouthful 24, it is described enter thermal source mouthful 23 on be provided with magnetic valve 25, the magnetic valve 25 and temperature sensor 16 are connected with temperature display meter 19.Can be used to control the temperature in feed fermentation device.
Embodiment 5:
On the basis of embodiment 1, stirring motor 15 described in the present embodiment is variable-frequency motor, and stirring motor 15 is connected with frequency converter 21.Can be used for the speed of agitator for adjusting and controlling in feed fermentation device.
Embodiment 6:
On the basis of embodiment 1, housing 11 described in the present embodiment is biconial, and the bottom of housing 11 is provided with pneumatic outlet valve 26.Easily material can all be gone out clean.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can carry out various changes and amendments without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel straw feed automatic production device, it is characterised in that:Including breaker(1), adjuvant adding device(2)And feed fermentation device(3), the breaker(1)And adjuvant adding device(2)And feed fermentation device(3)Connection, the breaker(1)Including rotating blade(4)And staving(5), the staving(5)On be provided with charge door(6), the staving(5)Bottom is provided with discharging chute(7), the adjuvant adding device(2)Including measuring tank(8), the measuring tank(8)On be provided with weighing balance(9), the measuring tank(8)Bottom is provided with discharge bucket(10), the discharge bucket(10)With discharging chute(7)Connection, the feed fermentation device(3)Including housing(11)And housing(11)Internal agitating device(12), the housing(11)On be provided with chuck(13), the agitating device(12)Including agitating paddle(14)And stirring motor(15), the housing(11)Inside it is provided with temperature sensor(16)And humidity sensor(17).
2. a kind of novel straw feed automatic production device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed fermentation device(3)Also include the electric cabinet of control(18), the electric cabinet of control(18)On be provided with temperature display meter(19), humidity display instrument(20)And frequency converter(21).
3. a kind of novel straw feed automatic production device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing(11)On be provided with support frame(22).
4. a kind of novel straw feed automatic production device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chuck(13)On be provided with into thermal source mouthful(23)With go out thermal source mouthful(24), it is described enter thermal source mouthful(23)On be provided with magnetic valve(25), the magnetic valve(25)And temperature sensor(16)And temperature display meter(19)Connection.
5. a kind of novel straw feed automatic production device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stirring motor(15)It is variable-frequency motor, stirring motor(15)With frequency converter(21)Connection.
6. a kind of novel straw feed automatic production device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing(11)It is biconial, housing(11)Bottom is provided with pneumatic outlet valve(26).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510911796.0A CN106858678A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of novel straw feed automatic production device |
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CN201510911796.0A CN106858678A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of novel straw feed automatic production device |
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CN106858678A true CN106858678A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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CN201510911796.0A Withdrawn CN106858678A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of novel straw feed automatic production device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108559697A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-21 | 淮北嘉吉农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of Preparation equipment of environment protection biological feed |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510911796.0A patent/CN106858678A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108559697A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-21 | 淮北嘉吉农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of Preparation equipment of environment protection biological feed |
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Application publication date: 20170620 |