CN106858082A - Granulated feed for mutton sheep and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Granulated feed for mutton sheep and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106858082A
CN106858082A CN201710094419.1A CN201710094419A CN106858082A CN 106858082 A CN106858082 A CN 106858082A CN 201710094419 A CN201710094419 A CN 201710094419A CN 106858082 A CN106858082 A CN 106858082A
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raw material
mutton sheep
vitamin
weight portions
weight
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黄正勇
赵赛春
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Beijing Zemu Jiuyuan Biological Technology Research Institute
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Beijing Zemu Jiuyuan Biological Technology Research Institute
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention relates to a granulated feed for mutton sheep and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of feeds. The feed is prepared by mixing and granulating a first raw material comprising 20-38 parts by weight of corn, 7.5-15 parts by weight of soybean meal, 2-4 parts by weight of cottonseed meal, 3-10 parts by weight of sunflower seed hulls, 3-10 parts by weight of peanut hulls and 20-61 parts by weight of corn straws, a second raw material comprising 0.6-0.8 part by weight of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.5-0.6 part by weight of stone powder and 0.4-0.6 part by weight of sodium chloride and a third raw material comprising 0.8-1.2 parts by weight of compound premix. The preparation method is simple and has good controllability. The granulated feed has comprehensive and balanced nutrition, is easy to digest and absorb, and can effectively promote the rapid fattening of the mutton sheep; can be directly used for feeding mutton sheep without adding coarse fodder, and solves the problem of coarse fodder deficiency. By adding and reasonably utilizing the unconventional feed, the cost can be reduced and the benefit can be improved.

Description

A kind of mutton sheep pellet and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, and more particularly to a kind of mutton sheep pellet and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is herding big country of the world, with the improvement of people's living standards, the change of diet structure, the demand of mutton Increase year by year.At present, the scarcity of roughage resource and mutton sheep cultivation are to having the lance for supplying and needing between the dependence of roughage Shield.Unconventional water resources quantity is larger, widely distributed, but is generally considered to be the not available or low material of value, largely Unconventional water resources suffer discarded and burn, a certain degree of pollution is caused to environment.The exploitation of unconventional water resources resource and profit It is of great significance with for alleviating the not enough present situation of current roughage resource and reducing feed cost, is to turn waste into wealth " new type resource ".
With the continuous expansion and the continuous improvement of intensive degree of Animal husbandry production scale, feces of livestock and poultry emission intensity increases Plus, element, the heavy metal such as nitrogen phosphorus in the foul gas and fecaluria such as a large amount of ammonias, hydrogen sulfide, scatol, trimethyl ammonia of generation Deng, serious environmental pollution is caused, herding had turned into the important sources of China's environmental pollution already.Both animal husbandry health had been kept to hold Supervention exhibition ensures its ability to bear for being no more than environment again, reduces animal husbandry environmental pollution, is a problem demanding prompt solution.
At present, mutton sheep feeding generally still uses traditional approach, the i.e. feeding pattern of concentrate supplement overstriking feed.It is this Feeding pattern has the disadvantages that:
A, concentrate supplement and roughage separately feed, and dispensing is comparatively laborious, waste of manpower, material resources.Mixing is uneven preferably Cause nutrition unbalanced, and be not avoided that mutton sheep phenomenon particular about food.
B, mutton sheep cultivation need to lay in a large amount of roughages, the acquisition of roughage, processing, waste of manpower, energy and financial resources.And one Denier storage is improper and preferably goes mouldy, and causes the decline of mutton sheep production performance, disease even dead, and influence fattening effect and economy are imitated Benefit.
C, dispensing need to be artificially carried out, be not easy to mechanized operation, not adapt to the mutton sheep cultivation of modern scale.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mutton sheep pellet, and the feed can be directly used for feeding mutton sheep, nothing Roughage need to be additionally added, solves the problems, such as that China's roughage is deficient, while decreasing the wasting of resources of unconventional water resources And its caused environmental pollution.Additionally, the feed nutrition is comprehensively and balanced, it is easy to digest and assimilate, mutton sheep can be effectively facilitated It is fast well-fattened, feeding cost is reduced, improve fanning economics.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned pellet, the method is simple, prepares bar Part controllability is good, can save manpower.
The present invention is solved its technical problem and is realized using following technical scheme:
The present invention proposes a kind of mutton sheep pellet, by granulation after the mixing of the first raw material, the second raw material and the 3rd raw material , wherein, the first raw material includes corn, the dregs of beans of 7.5-15 weight portions, the cotton dregs of 2-4 weight portions, the 3-10 of 20-38 weight portions The maize straw of the sunflower seed shell, the peanut shell of 3-10 weight portions and 20-61 weight portions of weight portion;Second raw material includes 0.6- The sodium chloride of the calcium monohydrogen phosphate, the stone flour of 0.5-0.6 weight portions and 0.4-0.6 weight portions of 0.8 weight portion;3rd raw material includes The compound premix of 0.8-1.2 weight portions, the compound premix includes vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, nicotinic acid, biology Element, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, iodine, selenium and cobalt.
The present invention also proposes the preparation method of above-mentioned mutton sheep pellet:Mix the first raw material, the second raw material and the 3rd former Expect to obtain batch mixing, batch mixing is pelletized, obtain final product mutton sheep pellet.
The beneficial effect of mutton sheep pellet that present pre-ferred embodiments are provided is:By former by first with optimal components ratio Pellet is granulation into after the mixing of material, the second raw material and the 3rd raw material, can be directly used for feeding mutton sheep, it is thick without additionally adding again Feed, while China roughage resource scarcity problem is solved, decrease the waste of unconventional water resources resource, it is to avoid ring Pollute in border.Especially added in the first raw material as the sunflower seed shell and peanut shell of unconventional water resources, meet mutton sheep to thick The demand of fiber.Each raw material not only covers the required each nutriment of mutton sheep growth, is also easy to mutton sheep and digests and assimilates, and effect is steady It is fixed, and it is substantially better than effect produced when only adding a kind of raw material.Secondly, above-mentioned first raw material, the second raw material and the 3rd are former The selected composition of material is cheap and equal safety non-toxic, can not only effectively facilitate the fast well-fattened of mutton sheep, improves meat and raising Lean meat percentage, moreover it is possible to reduce feeding cost, improves fanning economics.Additionally, the preparation method of above-mentioned mutton sheep pellet is simple, Preparation condition controllability is good, is adapted to mechanization, large-scale production, and with preferable application prospect.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention Technical scheme be clearly and completely described.Unreceipted actual conditions person, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer in embodiment The condition of view is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, are the conventional product that can be obtained by commercially available purchase Product.
Mutton sheep pellet of the embodiment of the present invention and preparation method thereof is specifically described below.
Mutton sheep pellet in the embodiment of the present invention must be mixed after being mixed by the first raw material, the second raw material and the 3rd raw material Material.Used as preferred, the first raw material can for example include corn, the dregs of beans of 7.5-15 weight portions, the 2-4 weights of 20-38 weight portions Measure the cotton dregs of part and the maize straw of 20-61 weight portions.
Mutton sheep is fed using without careless feed mode because the embodiment of the present invention is mainly, is to improve cellulose in feed, especially It is coarse-fibred content, preferably, to being added as the sunflower seed shell and flower of unconventional water resources in the raw material of the present embodiment first Raw shell.Its addition can be respectively 3-10 weight portions and 3-10 weight portions.It is above-mentioned that meat is replaced with sunflower seed shell and peanut shell The method of sheep feed grass fiber element, can not only alleviate the deficient problem of mutton sheep aquaculture roughage resource, can also increase The cud function of mutton sheep, can both ensure that the normal of mutton sheep was ruminated, and the power consumption of the mutton sheep activity of ruminating can be reduced again, and effectively prevent Disease of digestive tract.
Second raw material can for example include calcium monohydrogen phosphate, the stone flour and 0.4- of 0.5-0.6 weight portions of 0.6-0.8 weight portions The sodium chloride of 0.6 weight portion.Wherein, calcium monohydrogen phosphate can contribute to feed in mutton sheep body with the phosphorus and calcium in supplement feed Digest and assimilate, improve mutton sheep body weight, increase its meat yield.Stone flour contains a large amount of calcium carbonate, is added into feed, can be further Calcium content in supplement feed.Sodium chloride is added into feed as the main chemical compositions of salt, can supplement sodium content, dimension Hold the acid-base balance and the stabilization of osmotic pressure of mutton sheep blood and tissue fluid;Moreover it is possible to exciting salivary secretion, improves mutton sheep Appetite.
Further to improve mutton sheep Rumen Internal Environment, rumen ecology is prevented, the second raw material example in the embodiment of the present invention The sodium acid carbonate of 0.3-0.4 weight portions can also such as be included.Its mechanism of action is as follows:By in sodium acid carbonate addition feed and by meat Sheep is taken food, and can neutralize the hydrochloric acid in gastric juice in mutton sheep cud, dissolves gastric mucus, reduces the viscosity of digestive juice, strengthens the contraction of stomach and intestine, to rise To stomach invigorating, acid suppression and orectic effect, so as to promote mutton sheep health fast well-fattened.
Preferably, the second raw material can also include the sodium humate of 0.2-0.3 weight portions in the present embodiment.Add humic acid Sodium, on the one hand can in effective stimulus mutton sheep stomach and intestine beneficial bacterium growth, improve Rumen Internal Environment, improve the digestibility of feed and turn Rate, promotes nutrient digestion to absorb;On the other hand, can also make to be converted into myogen to albumen limit higher in feed, carry Lean meat proportion high;Furthermore, the ammonia in the also adsorbable forage poisoning element of humic acid molecule and the excrement in enteron aisle is remained in, improve Feed quality and feeding environment.
3rd raw material can for example include the compound premix of 0.8-1.2 weight portions.Specifically, the compound premix can be wrapped Include vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, nicotinic acid, biotin, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, iodine, selenium and cobalt.It is preferred that on every kilogram Each component content can be as follows in stating compound premix:640000IU-960000IU vitamin As, 240000-360000IU vitamins D3, 2000IU-3000IU vitamin Es, 1600-2400mg nicotinic acid, 12-18mg biotins, 1.6-2.4g copper, 4.9-7.3g iron, 3.6-5.4g manganese, 4.5-6.6mg zinc, 64-96mg iodine, 16-24mg selenium and 25-30mg cobalts.Most preferably, every kilogram it is above-mentioned compound pre- Contain 800000IU vitamin As, 300000IU vitamin Ds in batch mixing3, 2500IU vitamin Es, 2000mg nicotinic acid, 15mg it is biological Element, 2.0g copper, 6.1 iron g, 4.5g manganese, 5.5mg zinc, 80mg iodine, 20mg selenium and 25mg cobalts.Under above-mentioned optimum proportioning, this is combined Premix disclosure satisfy that mutton sheep needed for vitamin and trace element, and the resultant effect played after each composition proportion is optimal. What deserves to be explained is, above-mentioned compound premix is intended to vitamin and micro- species in abundant meat sheep feed, supplement this two The species and content of class nutriment.The producer or feeding person can according to the specific growing way of mutton sheep and nutritional need to vitamin and Trace element is adjusted accordingly.
In order that feed is more conducive to feed and the intestinal absorption of mutton sheep, the first raw material, the second raw material and the can mixed Before three raw materials, the first raw material is crushed respectively and is divided the vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material in the 3rd raw material Be not pre-mixed, then again by crushing after the first raw material, premixing after vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material And second raw material in 100-140s, preferably 120s is mixed in mixer, obtain batch mixing.Specifically, for example can be by the first raw material In corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, sunflower seed shell, peanut shell and maize straw crushed, wherein sunflower seed shell and peanut shell example Can such as crush is broken section of 1-1.5cm.Further, in order that the corn of gained, dregs of beans and cotton dregs granular size after crushing It is homogeneous, also it can respectively be carried out sieving treatment, it is preferred that the corn after crushing, dregs of beans and cotton dregs are crossed into the sieve that particle diameter is 2mm Hole, above-mentioned first raw material in this particle size range is well suited to the digestion of mutton sheep and absorption.
There is the habit of preference granule food because of sheep class animal, and pellet is also higher in mutton sheep conversion in the body rate, therefore this The batch mixing obtained by above-mentioned mixing is pelletized in invention, that is, obtain mutton sheep pellet.Preferably, pelletized in the embodiment of the present invention Can be for example that 4.5-5.5mm and ring mold compression ratio are 1 in 70-85 DEG C, ring membrane aperture:Carried out under conditions of 5-7, final system The length of the mutton sheep pellet for obtaining can be for example 8-14mm, more preferably can be 10-12mm.Wherein, ring membrane aperture and ring Mold compression ratio is respectively preferably 5mm and 1:6, the pellet effect under this ratio obtained by granulation more preferably, is also more suitable for mutton sheep food With.In order that improve granulating efficiency, can also before granulation, by above-mentioned batch mixing be modulated under conditions of 80-90 DEG C with it is ripe Change.In order that the pellet prepared is readily transported and sells, the pellet after granulation can be placed in cooler Row cooling, then packs.
What deserves to be explained is, the constituent of feed is not limited in the above-mentioned material being previously mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention, The producer can also add other materials according to the different demands of mutton sheep and upgrowth situation in feed.
Feature of the invention and performance are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Using 20kg corns, 7.5kg dregs of beans, 2kg cotton dregs, 61kg maize straws, 3kg sunflower seed shells and 3kg peanut shells as First raw material;0.6kg calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.5kg stone flours, 0.4kg sodium chloride, 0.3kg sodium acid carbonates and 0.2kg sodium humates are made It is the second raw material;Using 0.8kg compound premixs as the 3rd raw material, wherein compound premix contain 640000IU vitamin As, 240000IU vitamin Ds3, 2000IU vitamin Es, 1600mg nicotinic acid, 12mg biotins, 1.6g copper, 4.9g iron, 3.6g manganese, 4.5g zinc, 64mg iodine, 16mg selenium and 25mg cobalts.
Batch mixing is obtained after above-mentioned first raw material, the second raw material and the 3rd raw material are mixed into 100s in mixer, then will be mixed It is 4.5mm to expect in 70 DEG C, ring membrane aperture and ring mold compression ratio is 1:Pelletized under conditions of 5, obtain the mutton sheep that length is 8mm Grain feed.
Embodiment 2
By 27.3kg corns, 11.5kg dregs of beans, 2.8kg cotton dregs, 45kg maize straws, 5kg sunflower seed shells and 5kg peanut shells As the first raw material;0.7kg calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.56kg stone flours, 0.5kg sodium chloride, 0.36kg sodium acid carbonates and 0.26kg is rotten Sour sodium is grown as the second raw material;0.9kg compound premixs as the 3rd raw material, wherein compound premix are contained into 800000IU dimensions Raw element A, 300000IU vitamin D3, 2500IU vitamin Es, 2000mg nicotinic acid, 15mg biotins, 2g copper, 6.1g iron, 4.5g Manganese, 5.5g zinc, 80mg iodine, 20mg selenium and 25mg cobalts.
It is the sieve aperture of 2mm to crush above-mentioned corn, dregs of beans and cotton dregs and cross particle diameter, and sunflower seed shell and peanut shell powder are broken into Broken section of 1.2cm, above-mentioned 3rd raw material is pre-mixed, then by crushing after the first raw material, premixing after it is the 3rd former Material is same as obtaining batch mixing after mixing 120s in mixer with the second raw material one, and then batch mixing is adjusted under 85 DEG C of high steam System and cure, by the batch mixing after curing in 80 DEG C, ring membrane aperture be again then that 5mm and ring mold compression ratio are 1:Under conditions of 6 Granulation, obtains the mutton sheep pellet that length is 10mm.Finally pellet is placed in cooler and is cooled down, packaging.
Embodiment 3
25.4kg corns, 10kg dregs of beans, 2.5kg cotton dregs, 51kg maize straws, 4kg sunflower seed shells and 4kg peanut shells are made It is the first raw material;0.65kg calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.53kg stone flours, 0.45kg sodium chloride, 0.33kg sodium acid carbonates and 0.24kg is rotten Sour sodium is grown as the second raw material;1.0kg compound premixs as the 3rd raw material, wherein compound premix are contained into 720000IU dimensions Raw element A, 270000IU vitamin D3, 2250IU vitamin Es, 1800mg nicotinic acid, 13.5mg biotins, 1.8g copper, 5.5g iron, 4.1g manganese, 5.0g zinc, 72mg iodine, 18mg selenium, 22.5mg cobalts.
It is the sieve aperture of 2mm to crush above-mentioned corn, dregs of beans and cotton dregs and cross particle diameter, and sunflower seed shell and peanut shell powder are broken into Broken section of 1cm, above-mentioned 3rd raw material is pre-mixed, then by crushing after the first raw material, premixing after the 3rd raw material It is same as obtaining batch mixing after mixing 120s in mixer with the second raw material one, then batch mixing is modulated under 80 DEG C of high steam And curing, by the batch mixing after curing in 77.5 DEG C, ring membrane aperture it is again then that 5mm and ring mold compression ratio are 1:Under conditions of 6 Granulation, obtains the mutton sheep pellet that length is 10mm.Finally pellet is placed in cooler and is cooled down, packaging.
Embodiment 4
Using 38kg corns, 15kg dregs of beans, 4kg cotton dregs, 20kg maize straws, 10kg sunflower seed shells and 10kg peanut shells as First raw material;0.8kg calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.6kg stone flours, 0.6kg sodium chloride, 0.4kg sodium acid carbonates and 0.3kg sodium humates are made It is the second raw material;Using 1.2kg compound premixs as the 3rd raw material, wherein compound premix contain 960000IU vitamin As, 360000IU vitamin Ds3, 3000IU vitamin Es, 2400mg nicotinic acid, 18mg biotins, 2.4g copper, 7.3g iron, 5.4g manganese, 6.6g zinc, 96mg iodine, 24mg selenium, 30mg cobalts.
It is the sieve aperture of 2mm to crush above-mentioned corn, dregs of beans and cotton dregs and cross particle diameter, and sunflower seed shell and peanut shell powder are broken into Broken section of 1.5cm, above-mentioned 3rd raw material is pre-mixed, then by crushing after the first raw material, premixing after it is the 3rd former Material is same as obtaining batch mixing after mixing 120s in mixer with the second raw material one, and then batch mixing is adjusted under 90 DEG C of high steam System and cure, by the batch mixing after curing in 80 DEG C, ring membrane aperture be again then that 5mm and ring mold compression ratio are 1:Under conditions of 6 Granulation, obtains the mutton sheep pellet that length is 12mm.Finally pellet is placed in cooler and is cooled down, packaging.
Embodiment 5
31.2kg corns, 13kg dregs of beans, 3.2kg cotton dregs, 37kg maize straws, 6kg sunflower seed shells and 6kg peanut shells are made It is the first raw material;By 0.75g calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.58kg stone flours, 0.55kg sodium chloride, 0.38kg sodium acid carbonates and 0.28kg humics Sour sodium is used as the second raw material;1.1kg compound premixs as the 3rd raw material, wherein compound premix are contained into 880000IU dimension lifes Plain A, 330000IU vitamin D3, 2750IU vitamin Es, 2200mg nicotinic acid, 16.5mg biotins, 2.2g copper, 6.7g iron, 5.0g Manganese, 6.1g zinc, 88mg iodine, 22mg selenium, 27.5mg cobalts.
It is the sieve aperture of 2mm to crush above-mentioned corn, dregs of beans and cotton dregs and cross particle diameter, and above-mentioned 3rd raw material is pre-mixed, Then by crushing after the first raw material, the 3rd raw material and the second raw material one after premixing must after being same as mixing in mixer 140s Batch mixing, in 85 DEG C, ring membrane aperture is then that 5.5mm and ring mold compression ratio are 1 by batch mixing:Pelletized under conditions of 7, obtain length It is the mutton sheep pellet of 14mm.
Test example 1
Repeat to implement above-described embodiment 1-5, obtain enough feeds.The pellet of the gained of selection embodiment 2 is examination Group is tested, and is correspondingly arranged 1 group of control group.Test group is as shown in table 1 with the formula of control group feed.The feed of wherein control group is pressed It is well mixed according to the formula shown in table 1 and is obtained, i.e., the control group feed is non-particulate feed.
80 monthly ages of selection are 4-5 month, body weight moors wether in Du of 32kg ± 5kg carries out feeding experiment.Specifically, will Experiment sheep is randomly divided into 2 groups, and experimental period is 37 days, pre-feeding period 7 days, 30 days formal phases.Test group uses complete mixed in embodiment 6 Pellet is closed, control group mixes composition using concentrate supplement overstriking feed, wherein, concentrate supplement is identical with test group, Sunflower seed shell and peanut shell insufficient section replace (being shown in Table 1) by maize straw.
Feeding 3 times daily, sample sheep can distinguish free choice feeding to the feed in test group and control group.In experiment a few days ago With two days after experiment, continuously to experiment sheep carry out on an empty stomach weigh.Additionally, the average daily feed intake and Average weight increasing a day of record experiment sheep, Its result is as shown in table 2.
The feed formula of table 1 (kg)
The mutton sheep Gain weight of table 2 and feed intake (kg)
It is with column data is without a, b or is respectively provided with a and represents between the column data difference not significantly (p > 0.05), i.e., right in table 2 According to group with test group in test sheep starting weight without significant difference.There is a, b respectively with column data, difference shows between representing the column data Write (p < 0.05), i.e. control group has the end weight height of mutton sheep in significant difference, and test group with the end of experiment sheep in test group again The end weight of mutton sheep in control group.Additionally, by feeding pellet of the invention, test group mutton sheep is total compared with control group mutton sheep Weightening has been higher by 0.72kg, and Average weight increasing a day has been higher by 0.03kg, and average daily feed intake is higher by 0.07%.Its reason is this test group Middle sunflower seed shell and peanut shell instead of the part maize straw in control group, improve the content of cellulose in feed, profit Normal in mutton sheep is ruminated, and that improves feed assimilates rate.
Further, empirical tests, by the particle prepared by the mutton sheep feeding embodiment of the present invention 1 and embodiment 3-5 Feed, it also increases compared with the total augment weight of control group mutton sheep, Average weight increasing a day, average daily feed intake.Its reason is, of the invention Feed in embodiment is pellet, relatively caters to the feed habit of mutton sheep, improves the feed intake of mutton sheep.Secondly, the present invention Each material composition proportioning is proper in embodiment, and the nutriment of optimal proportion can be provided for mutton sheep, therefore in the embodiment of the present invention Mutton sheep pellet can play preferable mutton sheep gaining effect.
In sum, nutrition is complete during the embodiment of the present invention is by by feed manufacturing into pellet, not only ensuring feed Face is balanced, and feed conversion rate is higher, can effectively facilitate the fast well-fattened of mutton sheep.Additionally, the particle in the embodiment of the present invention is raised Material is by the way that to unconventional water resources, such as utilization of sunflower seed shell and peanut shell can be directly used for feeding mutton sheep, without extra addition Roughage, solve the problems, such as that mutton sheep aquaculture roughage resource is deficient, while decreasing the wasting of resources, it is to avoid environment is dirty Dye.Furthermore, the pellet in the embodiment of the present invention is relatively beneficial to mechanized operation, it is adaptable to mechanization, the cultivation of scale mutton sheep.
Embodiments described above is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Reality of the invention The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of selected implementation of the invention Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mutton sheep pellet, it is characterised in that granulation after being mixed by the first raw material, the second raw material and the 3rd raw material and , wherein, the corn of first raw material including 20-38 weight portions, the dregs of beans of 7.5-15 weight portions, the cotton dregs of 2-4 weight portions, The maize straw of the sunflower seed shell, the peanut shell of 3-10 weight portions and 20-61 weight portions of 3-10 weight portions;The second raw material bag Include the sodium chloride of the calcium monohydrogen phosphate, the stone flour of 0.5-0.6 weight portions and 0.4-0.6 weight portions of 0.6-0.8 weight portions;Described 3rd Raw material includes the compound premix of 0.8-1.2 weight portions, and the compound premix includes vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, Nicotinic acid, biotin, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, iodine, selenium and cobalt.
2. mutton sheep pellet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second raw material is also including 0.3-0.4 weights Measure the sodium acid carbonate of part.
3. mutton sheep pellet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that second raw material is also including 0.2-0.3 weights Measure the sodium humate of part.
4. mutton sheep pellet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that every kilogram of compound premix includes 640000IU-960000IU vitamin As, 240000-360000IU vitamin Ds3, 2000IU-3000IU vitamin Es, 1600- 2400mg nicotinic acid, 12-18mg biotins, 1.6-2.4g copper, 4.9-7.3g iron, 3.6-5.4g manganese, 4.5-6.6mg zinc, 64-96mg Iodine, 16-24mg selenium and 25-30mg cobalts.
5. mutton sheep pellet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that every kilogram of compound premix includes 800000IU vitamin As, 300000IU vitamin Ds3, 2500IU vitamin Es, 2000mg nicotinic acid, 15mg biotins, 2.0g copper, 6.1 iron g, 4.5g manganese, 5.5mg zinc, 80mg iodine, 20mg selenium and 25mg cobalts.
6. the preparation method of a kind of mutton sheep pellet as described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that mixing is described First raw material, second raw material and the 3rd raw material obtain batch mixing, and the batch mixing is pelletized, and obtain the mutton sheep particle and raise Material.
7. the preparation method of mutton sheep pellet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that mixing first raw material, Before second raw material and the 3rd raw material, first raw material is crushed, and the compound premix is carried out pre- Mixing.
8. the preparation method of mutton sheep pellet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that before granulation, by the batch mixing It is modulated under conditions of 80-90 DEG C and is cured.
9. the preparation method of mutton sheep pellet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that granulation is in 70-85 DEG C, ring Membrane aperture is 4.5-5.5mm and ring mold compression ratio is 1:Carried out under conditions of 5-7.
10. the preparation method of mutton sheep pellet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the mutton sheep pellet Length be 8-14mm.
CN201710094419.1A 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 Granulated feed for mutton sheep and preparation method thereof Pending CN106858082A (en)

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Cited By (7)

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CN107212167A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-09-29 绵阳市农业科学研究院 Agent for rearing and fattening meat sheep feed and preparation method thereof
CN108740383A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 河南全赫饲料有限公司 A kind of sheep fattening particle batch and preparation method thereof
CN109463543A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-15 深圳农畉食品开发集团有限公司 A kind of feed addictive and preparation method thereof reducing scatol in live pig body
CN109497262A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-22 新希望六和股份有限公司 Utilize the method for wet basis fermentation raw material preparation sheep feed and the sheep feed of preparation
CN110800872A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-18 宁夏仁久生物科技有限公司 Breeding ewe grass-free feeding feed and preparation method thereof
CN110833123A (en) * 2018-08-16 2020-02-25 呼伦贝尔市鸿发生物科技有限公司 Complete pellet feed for mutton sheep in fattening period and preparation method thereof
CN112998145A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-06-22 河南农业大学 Mutton sheep full-mixed pellet feed and preparation method thereof

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CN102423011B (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-07-24 哈尔滨青禾科技有限公司 Meat sheep total mixed ration for improving fattening effect
CN103815209A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-05-28 安徽科技学院 Total mixed ration granulated feed for mutton sheep

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102423011B (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-07-24 哈尔滨青禾科技有限公司 Meat sheep total mixed ration for improving fattening effect
CN103815209A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-05-28 安徽科技学院 Total mixed ration granulated feed for mutton sheep

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107212167A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-09-29 绵阳市农业科学研究院 Agent for rearing and fattening meat sheep feed and preparation method thereof
CN108740383A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 河南全赫饲料有限公司 A kind of sheep fattening particle batch and preparation method thereof
CN110833123A (en) * 2018-08-16 2020-02-25 呼伦贝尔市鸿发生物科技有限公司 Complete pellet feed for mutton sheep in fattening period and preparation method thereof
CN109463543A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-15 深圳农畉食品开发集团有限公司 A kind of feed addictive and preparation method thereof reducing scatol in live pig body
CN109497262A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-22 新希望六和股份有限公司 Utilize the method for wet basis fermentation raw material preparation sheep feed and the sheep feed of preparation
CN110800872A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-18 宁夏仁久生物科技有限公司 Breeding ewe grass-free feeding feed and preparation method thereof
CN112998145A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-06-22 河南农业大学 Mutton sheep full-mixed pellet feed and preparation method thereof

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