CN106856769A - Back-pack electric fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
Back-pack electric fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106856769A CN106856769A CN201710039261.8A CN201710039261A CN106856769A CN 106856769 A CN106856769 A CN 106856769A CN 201710039261 A CN201710039261 A CN 201710039261A CN 106856769 A CN106856769 A CN 106856769A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- fertilizer
- fertilizer applicator
- pack electric
- inner cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C17/00—Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
- A01C17/001—Centrifugal throwing devices with a vertical axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C17/00—Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
- A01C17/006—Regulating or dosing devices
- A01C17/008—Devices controlling the quantity or the distribution pattern
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses back-pack electric fertilizer applicator,Attached including casing and the back of the body for being arranged on casing front end,Bottom half offers discharge opening,Wall box is provided with the cock for controlling discharge opening size,Casing lower end is provided with the inner cover box for being arranged on box house lower end,Inner cover box lower end is provided with through hole and fixing hole,The motor that lower end is provided with flabellum wheel disc is fixed with the through hole of inner cover box,Fertilizer is slowly dropped on flabellum wheel disc by discharge opening,The fertilizer that each Vane wheel piece will fall into from discharge opening is uniformly separated,The fertilizer fallen on flabellum wheel disc spreads forwards under the influence of centrifugal force,Then pass through to raise to spread device uniform broadcasting,Fertilising personnel only need to the adjustment orientation of itself and can just adjust broadcast application direction,Whole fertilising process,Fertilising personnel need not complete to grab fertilizer,Bend over,The compound actions such as broadcast application,Only needing to be gone ahead along crops direction just can be with,Drastically increase the operating efficiency of fertilising,Alleviate the fatigue problem of fertilising person works.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture tool of production field, and in particular to back-pack electric fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
In agricultural production process of today, people are applied fertilizer to ensure crops to paddy rice or other crops
Yield.Traditional agricultural fertilizer mode is the bucket or sack that the portable dressing of fertilising personnel one has fertilizer, uses another hand
While grabbing fat edges fertilising, due to once carrying the limited mass of fertilizer, cause peasant to come and go repeatedly dress fertilizer and refertilize.On the other hand,
During fertilising, constantly to complete to be held by hand fertilizer, bend over, the action of the repeatability such as broadcast application, both hands directly touch fertilizer,
Influence is healthy, less efficient, and amount of labour intensity is big, wastes time and energy and unevenness of application.Existing piggy-back fertilizer placer
But some are applied fertilizer using hand mode, although are improved operating efficiency are still resulted in fertilising personnel's arm Fatigue and ask
Topic.Therefore, a kind of back-pack electric fertilizer applicator is designed to solve to improve the operating efficiency of fertilising personnel fertilising and mitigate fertilising
The fatigue problem of person works is very necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide back-pack electric fertilizer applicator, using piggy-back structure, flabellum is driven using motor
Wheel is rotated realizes that automatic is the purpose of crops uniform of application, is greatly enhanced fertilising efficiency, mitigates the tired of fertilising person works
Labor problem.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
Back-pack electric fertilizer applicator, including casing and be arranged on casing front end the back of the body attach, bottom half is offered out
Material hole, wall box is provided with the cock for controlling discharge opening size, and casing lower end is provided with to raise spreads device and supply unit.
Further, raise and spread device and include being arranged on the inner cover box of box house lower end, inner cover box lower end be provided with through hole with
And fixing hole, the motor that lower end is provided with flabellum wheel disc is fixed with the through hole of inner cover box.
Further, inner cover box upper end is provided with inner can.
Further, the through hole of inner cover box is fixed with motor by through the bolt of fixing hole, and the output shaft of motor is fixed
There is flabellum wheel disc.
Further, multiple Vane wheels have been evenly arranged on flabellum wheel disc, flabellum wheel disc outside is provided with and prevents fertilizer from not receiving
The retaining device of the splashing of control.
Further, wherein retaining device includes the back-up ring being fixed on support plate, and support plate is fixed under casing by pillar
End, back-up ring semicircular in shape enclosing is on the outside of flabellum wheel disc.
Further, back-up ring enclosing radian can be adjusted.
Further, wherein supply unit includes the battery being arranged in inner cover box, and battery is directly connected to motor.
Further, the charging socket and master switch of battery, speed governing button are arranged on wall box.
Further, wherein the back of the body is subsidiary to be provided with cushion；Casing upper end is removably fixed with fertilizer and slips through the net, and fertilizer is slipped through the net top
Portion is provided with rain-proof cover.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial technique effect：
Back-pack electric fertilizer applicator of the present invention, including casing and be arranged on casing front end the back of the body attach, bottom half is opened
Discharge opening is provided with, wall box is provided with the cock for controlling discharge opening size, and casing lower end is provided with to raise spreads device and power supply
Device, is fallen through into raise by the way that the present apparatus is carried on the back into fertilizer in front, casing by discharge opening and spreads device, is then spread by raising
Device uniform broadcasting, fertilising personnel only need to the adjustment orientation of itself and can just adjust broadcast application direction, process of entirely applying fertilizer, fertilising
Personnel need not complete to grab fertilizer, bend over, the compound action such as broadcast application, it is only necessary to being gone ahead along crops direction just can be with greatly
Improve the operating efficiency of fertilising, alleviate the fatigue problem of fertilising person works.
Further, raise and spread device and include being arranged on the inner cover box of box house lower end, inner cover box lower end be provided with through hole with
And fixing hole, the motor that lower end is provided with flabellum wheel disc is fixed with the through hole of inner cover box, fertilizer is slowly dropped into by discharge opening
On flabellum wheel disc, the fertilizer that each Vane wheel piece will fall into from discharge opening uniformly separate, the fertilizer fallen on flabellum wheel disc from
Spread forwards in the presence of mental and physical efforts, realize the effect of fertilising, if running into fertilising hypotelorism or too far, by adjusting speed governing
Button change motor rotating speed come control apply fertilizer distance distance.If the dose that spreads out is too small every time, by slowly to
Outer cock of outwarding winding, makes discharge opening become big, and the amount that fertilizer falls into flabellum wheel disc is increased by, and realizes the effect for increasing dose；Such as
The dose that fruit spreads out every time is excessive, by slowly inwardly screwing cock, discharge opening is diminished, and fertilizer is fallen on flabellum wheel disc
Amount will reduce, realize reduce dose effect.
Further, wherein the back of the body is subsidiary to be provided with cushion；Casing upper end is removably fixed with fertilizer and slips through the net, and fertilizer is slipped through the net top
Portion is provided with rain-proof cover, can be screened the fertilizer of caking, it is ensured that raise sprinkle it is even.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is rearview of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is top view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the connection figure of Vane wheel of the invention and motor；
Fig. 5 is inner cover box structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is that fertilizer of the present invention is slipped through the net figure.
In figure, 1, casing；2nd, rain-proof cover；3rd, master switch；4th, speed governing button；5th, charging socket；6th, cock；7th, pillar；8、
Back-up ring；9th, support plate；10th, Vane wheel；11st, flabellum wheel disc；12nd, carry on the back subsidiary；13rd, cushion；14th, inner can；14-1, inner cover box；15、
Discharge opening；16th, battery；17th, motor；18th, bolt；19th, fertilizer is slipped through the net；20th, through hole；21st, fixing hole.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, back-pack electric fertilizer applicator, including casing 1 and be arranged on the front end of casing 1 the back of the body attach
12, the bottom of casing 1 offers discharge opening 15, and the side wall of casing 1 is provided with the cock 6 for controlling the size of discharge opening 15, the lower end of casing 1
It is provided with to raise and spreads device and supply unit；Include being arranged on the inner cover box 14-1 of the interior lower end of casing 1 specifically, raising and spreading device,
Inner cover box 14-1 upper ends are provided with inner can 14, and inner cover box 14-1 lower ends are provided with through hole 20 and fixing hole 21, inner cover box 14-1's
The motor 17 that lower end is provided with flabellum wheel disc 11 is fixed with through hole, the through hole 20 of inner cover box 14-1 is by the spiral shell through fixing hole 21
Bolt 18 is fixed with motor 17, and the output shaft of motor 17 is fixed with flabellum wheel disc 11, multiple fans have been evenly arranged on flabellum wheel disc 11
Impeller 10, the outside of flabellum wheel disc 11 is provided with retaining device, prevents the uncontrolled splashing of fertilizer, and wherein retaining device includes fixing
Back-up ring 8 on support plate 9, support plate 9 is fixed on the lower end of casing 1 by pillar 7, and the semicircular in shape enclosing of back-up ring 8 is in flabellum wheel disc 11
Outside, the enclosing radian of back-up ring 8 can be adjusted, and back-up ring 8 is open towards the rear end of casing 1, and wherein supply unit includes being arranged on inner cover
Battery 16 in box 14-1, battery 16 is directly connected to motor 17, the charging socket 5 and master switch 3 of battery 16, tune
Fast button 4 is arranged on the side wall of casing 1；The upper end of casing 1 is removably fixed with fertilizer and slips through the net 19, and fertilizer 19 tops of slipping through the net are provided with anti-
Rain lid 2.Wherein carry on the back subsidiary 12 and be provided with cushion 13.
When using, fertilizer is slipped through the net and loads dress fertilizer box by fertilising personnel by fertilizer, if running into the fertilizer of caking, it is impossible to
Slipped through the net by fertilizer, placed into after the fertilizer of caking is smashed in dress fertilizer box, after fertilizer is filled, fertilising personnel are actual by itself
Height situation, the subsidiary length of the regulation back of the body, by the present apparatus back of the body in front, master switch button of outwarding winding, battery is powered to motor,
Motor shaft starts to drive Vane wheel rotary work, cock of slowly outwarding winding, fertilizer slowly to drop into flabellum wheel disc by discharge opening
On, the fertilizer that each Vane wheel piece will fall into from discharge opening is uniformly separated, work of the fertilizer fallen on flabellum wheel disc in centrifugal force
Spread forwards under, realize the effect of fertilising.If running into fertilising hypotelorism or too far, changed by adjusting speed governing button
The rotating speed of motor come control apply fertilizer distance distance.If the dose for spreading out every time is too small, by slowly outwards outwarding winding
Plug, makes discharge opening become big, and the amount that fertilizer falls into flabellum wheel disc is increased by, and realizes the effect for increasing dose；If spread every time
The dose gone out is excessive, by slowly inwardly screwing cock, discharge opening is diminished, and the amount that fertilizer is fallen on flabellum wheel disc will
Reduce, realize the effect for reducing dose, fertilising personnel only need to the adjustment orientation of itself and can just adjust broadcast application direction, whole
Individual fertilising process, fertilising personnel need not complete to grab fertilizer, bend over, the compound action such as broadcast application, it is only necessary to along crops direction to
Before walk just can be with, drastically increase the operating efficiency of fertilising, alleviate the fatigue problem of fertilising person works.In addition the present apparatus
The seed of crops can also be fitted into fertilizer box, similarly the mode as fertilising realizes the effect of sowing.
Claims (10)
1. back-pack electric fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that attached including casing (1) and the back of the body for being arranged on casing (1) front end
(12), casing (1) bottom offers discharge opening (15), and casing (1) side wall is provided with the cock for controlling discharge opening (15) size
(6), casing (1) lower end is provided with to raise and spreads device and supply unit.
2. back-pack electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include setting specifically, raising and spreading device
In the inner cover box (14-1) of casing (1) interior lower end, inner cover box (14-1) lower end is provided with through hole (20) and fixing hole (21), interior
The motor (17) that lower end is provided with flabellum wheel disc (11) is fixed with the through hole of cover box (14-1).
3. back-pack electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that inner cover box (14-1) upper end is provided with inner cover
Shell (14).
4. back-pack electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the through hole (20) of inner cover box (14-1) leads to
Cross the bolt (18) through fixing hole (21) and be fixed with motor (17), the output shaft of motor (17) is fixed with flabellum wheel disc (11).
5. back-pack electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that flabellum wheel disc has been evenly arranged on (11)
Multiple Vane wheels (10), flabellum wheel disc (11) outside is provided with the retaining device for preventing the uncontrolled splashing of fertilizer.
6. back-pack electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that wherein retaining device includes being fixed on branch
Back-up ring (8) on plate (9), support plate (9) is fixed on casing (1) lower end by pillar (7), and back-up ring (8) semicircular in shape enclosing is in fan
The impeller disk (11) outside.
7. back-pack electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that back-up ring (8) enclosing radian can be adjusted.
8. back-pack electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in wherein supply unit includes being arranged on
Battery (16) in cover box (14-1), battery (16) to motor (17) for providing power supply.
9. back-pack electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the charging socket (5) of battery (16)
And master switch (3), speed governing button (4) are arranged on the wall of casing (1) side.
10. back-pack electric fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein carry on the back subsidiary (12) and be provided with soft
Pad (13)；Casing (1) upper end is removably fixed with fertilizer and slips through the net (19), fertilizer slip through the net (19) top be provided with rain-proof cover (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710039261.8A CN106856769A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Back-pack electric fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710039261.8A CN106856769A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Back-pack electric fertilizer applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106856769A true CN106856769A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59158007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710039261.8A Pending CN106856769A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Back-pack electric fertilizer applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106856769A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107980308A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | It is a kind of to sow the high fertilizer applicator of the adjustable utilization rate of fertilizer of scope |
| CN108207251A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-29 | 台州市凯锋塑钢有限公司 | The high electric fertilizer applicator of reliability |
| CN108934354A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-07 | 张家港市金港镇宇鑫园家庭农场 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
| WO2019047638A1 (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-14 | 广州极飞科技有限公司 | Unmanned aerial vehicle for seeding, and seed spreader thereof |
| CN113859546A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2021-12-31 | 四川农业大学 | Seed and fertilizer dual-purpose broadcasting device of multi-rotor-wing plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK104540C (en) * | 1963-05-28 | 1966-05-31 | Bjerkes Maskinfabrik | Roller for a device for spreading fine-grained material. |
| CN201094188Y (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2008-08-06 | 邓福瑞 | Dry application device for fertilizer |
| CN201222867Y (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2009-04-22 | 杨树印 | Portable fertilizer-raising device |
| CN201595112U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-10-06 | 姚苏友 | Electric dual-purpose device for spraying pesticide and fertilizing |
| CN201639978U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-11-24 | 深圳市畅为工业设计有限公司 | Portable automatic fertilizer spreader |
| CN102918974A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-13 | 吴仙君 | Backpack type electric fertilizer applicator |
| CN202958176U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-06-05 | 吴仙君 | Backpack electric fertilizing machine |
| CN204733577U (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-11-04 | 东莞一翔液体肥料有限公司 | Backpack fertilizer injection unit |
| CN205431007U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-10 | 叶菊芬 | Electronic fertilizer spreader of backpack |
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201710039261.8A patent/CN106856769A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK104540C (en) * | 1963-05-28 | 1966-05-31 | Bjerkes Maskinfabrik | Roller for a device for spreading fine-grained material. |
| CN201094188Y (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2008-08-06 | 邓福瑞 | Dry application device for fertilizer |
| CN201222867Y (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2009-04-22 | 杨树印 | Portable fertilizer-raising device |
| CN201595112U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-10-06 | 姚苏友 | Electric dual-purpose device for spraying pesticide and fertilizing |
| CN201639978U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-11-24 | 深圳市畅为工业设计有限公司 | Portable automatic fertilizer spreader |
| CN102918974A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-13 | 吴仙君 | Backpack type electric fertilizer applicator |
| CN202958176U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-06-05 | 吴仙君 | Backpack electric fertilizing machine |
| CN204733577U (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-11-04 | 东莞一翔液体肥料有限公司 | Backpack fertilizer injection unit |
| CN205431007U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-10 | 叶菊芬 | Electronic fertilizer spreader of backpack |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019047638A1 (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-14 | 广州极飞科技有限公司 | Unmanned aerial vehicle for seeding, and seed spreader thereof |
| CN107980308A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | It is a kind of to sow the high fertilizer applicator of the adjustable utilization rate of fertilizer of scope |
| CN108207251A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-29 | 台州市凯锋塑钢有限公司 | The high electric fertilizer applicator of reliability |
| CN108207251B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-08-16 | 台州市凯锋塑钢有限公司 | The electric fertilizer applicator of high reliablity |
| CN108934354A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-07 | 张家港市金港镇宇鑫园家庭农场 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
| CN113859546A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2021-12-31 | 四川农业大学 | Seed and fertilizer dual-purpose broadcasting device of multi-rotor-wing plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN113859546B (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-05-09 | 四川农业大学 | Seed and fertilizer dual-purpose sowing device of multi-rotor plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170620 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |