CN106828925A - A kind of teenager's defence education it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of teenager's defence education it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106828925A
CN106828925A CN201710044720.1A CN201710044720A CN106828925A CN 106828925 A CN106828925 A CN 106828925A CN 201710044720 A CN201710044720 A CN 201710044720A CN 106828925 A CN106828925 A CN 106828925A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
teenager
ground effect
effect vehicle
special
extra large
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710044720.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Sanshui District of Foshan City Wishes Torch Education and Science Co Ltd
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Sanshui District of Foshan City Wishes Torch Education and Science Co Ltd
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Application filed by Sanshui District of Foshan City Wishes Torch Education and Science Co Ltd filed Critical Sanshui District of Foshan City Wishes Torch Education and Science Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710044720.1A priority Critical patent/CN106828925A/en
Publication of CN106828925A publication Critical patent/CN106828925A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C35/00Flying-boats; Seaplanes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H27/00Toy aircraft; Other flying toys
    • A63H27/02Model aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D7/00Arrangements of military equipment, e.g. armaments, armament accessories, or military shielding, in aircraft; Adaptations of armament mountings for aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U10/00Type of UAV
    • B64U10/25Fixed-wing aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/13Propulsion using external fans or propellers
    • B64U50/14Propulsion using external fans or propellers ducted or shrouded

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of teenager's defence education it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle,Including body,Ventral,Prow,Unmanned module,Left wing,Right flank,Left pontoon,Right pontoon,The high-power Left Hand Engine propeller of four multi packs,The high-power right engine prop of four multi packs,Duplex is filled to warship guided missile,Duplex fills anti-submarine guided missle,Duplex fills antiaircraft missile,Pathfinder,Phased array radar,Empennage,It is used as a kind of military exhibition model,Teenager's innovative development thinking can not only be expanded,It is simultaneously the creativeness for playing teenager to military equipment,Perspective thinking provides the teaching reference model of reality,And China teenagers can be excited to the modern times,Formative education is played a part of in the development that the military war equipment of futureization moves towards practice from theory,And for the subsequent development and research of studying ground effect vehicle have established solid personnel training basis,Attainment training for promoting campus defence education and teenager's defence science similarly has the far-reaching and meaning of reality.

Description

A kind of teenager's defence education it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle
Technical field
The invention belongs to defence education model field, and in particular to a kind of special Haiti effect of plunderring of teenager's defence education flies Row device.
Background technology
Ground effect vehicle is the dynamic load tool that a kind of utilization ground effect provides supporting force and flies, and ground effect vehicle is equipped with Fixed wing, can ground proximity(Or the water surface)Flight.Wing lower surface is close from the ground, forms the blocking of air-flow, makes wing liter Power increases, referred to as ground effect.Ground effect vehicle in addition to the lift that wing, fuselage are produced, wing and ground or the water surface it Between can also produce one the upward towing force, this burst of towing force easily to lift fuselage and leave ground or the water surface.Ground effect flight It is much smaller that the resistance ratios ship that device is subject in flight course navigates by water the resistance being subject in water, therefore its speed is also faster. Ground effect vehicle, it is military in coastal waters the characteristics of have naval vessel and aircraft concurrently as patch sea or the delivery vehicle run at high speed of the water surface It is on, have been widely used.
Ground effect vehicle is a kind of novel high speed aircraft between aircraft, naval vessel and aircushion vehicle.With conventional airplane Unlike, ground effect vehicle mainly flies in ground effect region, that is, ground proximity, water surface flying, and aircraft is main in ground effect Flown beyond area;From unlike aircushion vehicle, aircushion vehicle produces air cushion by self power, and ground effect vehicle is produced by ground effect Anger pad, major part ground effect vehicle is all designed to be operated on the water surface at present, because water surface obstacle more smooth and few than ground Thing, not only risk factor is less, and when inoperative, can also bear body weight using water surface buoyancy.Taking off When it is also relatively simple, when aircraft ground proximity or water surface flying, air-flow flows through after wing can flowing underneath backward, at this moment ground Or the water surface will produce one reaction force, when it apart from the water surface when flight on the height of 1/2 span is equal to or less than, entirely The two-way pressure difference increase of body, lift can suddenly increase, and resistance reduces, and stops aircraft wing tenesmus.It is this to make to fly Row device induced drag reduces, while the physical phenomenon than airflight more high lift-drag ratio can be obtained, ground effect is referred to as by scientist Should, and imitate airmanship with thus opening.
Ground effect vehicle has various excellent features relative to conventional aircraft, its be mainly manifested in:(1)Airworthiness is strong: The ground effect vehicle speed of a ship or plane is fast, bearing capacity big, stealthy effect is good, airworthiness is excellent, can ground proximity or sea, desert or marsh table Fly in face, it is possible to use the blind area of radar, quiet ground fast approaching target, for hit the beach, can easily cross bank Side anti-amphibious operation barrier and land mine;(2)Cruise speed is high:Ground effect vehicle is due to being nearly water, but the space more than the water surface Low-latitude flying, its speed of a ship or plane is 10 times even more than 10 times of common naval vessels, is more than 3 times of aircushion vehicle.The boat of common naval vessels Fast general in 30 section left and right, aircushion vehicle is saved for 40-140, and ground effect vehicle is then up to 100-320 sections.During flight, it is completely disengaged from The water surface, the speed of a ship or plane can match in excellence or beauty with helicopter.Such as " the Caspian Sea monster " ground effect vehicle of Russian army's equipment, 10 engines, cruise are equipped Highly 10 meters, up to 400,000 ms/h, can carry 500 soldiers carries out low-latitude flying, hydroplane to speed, crosses sand dune, natural pond Moorland etc. performs search submarine, transports the tasks such as equipment, can long-range raid thousands of millimeters;(3) the anti-wave of safety:Ground effect vehicle is in distance Water surface 1-6 meters of height low-latitude flying, once it is in an emergency, can at any time in drop in water surface.Militarily it can be utilized The blind area of other side's detection radar, other side is difficult to find that hide carrier-borne and antiaircraft fire the attack of other side, general minicomputer can anti-wave 1 meter or so, medium-sized machine can resist 3 meters or so of wave, and, to 5 meters of wave without misgivings, on land, it equally can be light for large scale computer Desert, marsh, snowfield easily are leapt, the height of tens meters or even upper km can be also flown to if necessary.(4)Cost is relatively low:Sell Valency is about the 50%-60% of aircraft at the same level, and the efficiency-cost ratio than one airplane of purchase or a warship is much lower.In addition, ground effect flight Device utilizes wing flap, can freely fall back, hover, and VTOL, militarily logged in ground effect vehicle, machine drop And anti-submarine warfare, all will be highly effective means.
Ground effect vehicle is militarily used widely at present, and is developed according to the characteristics of ground effect vehicle many The technological highlights and practical use that can be got the mastery on military war a little are planted, such as:Broken in ammunition supply, hidden investigation, water Barrier, the effect of emergency management and rescue.Ground effect vehicle, the characteristics of have naval vessel and aircraft concurrently, in ocean army increasingly complicated and changeable now In the middle of thing action, there is further extensive purposes.Naval military specialist Li Jie represents when being interviewed by People's Net, ground effect vehicle In terms of the field of military operations, its function equivalent to missile attack platform, large-scale log in carrier, it may also be used for transport goods and materials, sea Rescue, undertakes various combat duties.Ground effect vehicle can be military, again can be civilian, in ocean army increasingly complicated and changeable now In the middle of thing action, tool has been widely used.In terms of the utilization of the field of military operations, Li Jie points out, first, ground effect vehicle it is hidden The good, speed of property is fast, is splendid missile attack platform.It can plunder sea hedgehopping, the radar of enemy or other detections Device is difficult to find it.Even if being found by satellite, because the sea sand wave interference on sea influences, its disguise can be greatly enhanced, and be exposed Rate substantially lowers.Meanwhile, the F-Zero of guided missile ground effect vehicle up to 500 kilometers, considerably beyond ten times of naval vessel.This In the case of, even if being found by enemy, ground effect vehicle is launched a guided missile implement to attack again, and enemy is also difficult to defend.Second, some classes The ground effect vehicle of type can be played equivalent to the large-scale effect for logging in carrier, and " the Caspian Sea monster " of such as Russia can carry 800 The fully armed amphibious gyre of name, and the equipment such as tank, panzer.When carrying out landing on the island operation, ground effect vehicle can be fast Fastly from departure place navigation to the offshore forward position on target island, combatant is quickly put into the region to be logged in.3rd, ground effect Aircraft loading capacity is big, can be used to transport a large amount of military supplies, it may also be used for rescue at sea, undertakes various combat duties.
In sum, for the research of current international ground effect vehicle military equipment, in China's teenager's defence education Carry out to plunder the research of extra large ground effect vehicle, teenager's innovative development thinking can be expanded, national defense and military is filled to play teenager Standby creative, perspective thinking provides the teaching reference of reality, excites China teenagers to modern, following military war Formative education is played a part of in the development that equipment moves towards practice from theory, is research and development and the national defence troops of China's ground effect vehicle Solid foundation has been established in the culture of thing reserve, and the attainment for promoting campus defence education and teenager's defence science is trained The also meaning of reality with far-reaching is instructed, therefore, it is badly in need of exploitation one kind and plunders extra large ground effect vehicle as the religion of China teenager national defence The special purpose model educated, the present invention is specially researched and developed to this.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of teenager's defence education it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle, realize above-mentioned purpose The technical scheme for being used is as follows:
A kind of teenager's defence education of the invention it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle, including body, ventral, prow, nobody drives Sail cabin, left wing, right flank, left pontoon, right pontoon, the high-power Left Hand Engine propeller of four multi packs, the high-power right engine of four multi packs Propeller, duplex dress are to warship guided missile, duplex dress anti-submarine guided missle, duplex dress antiaircraft missile, pathfinder, phased array radar, empennage, institute The front end connection prow of body is stated, the upper end of the prow is provided with pathfinder, and the front end of the pathfinder is provided with phased thunder Reach, the phased array radar is connected to prow upper end anterior position, the front end top centre position of the body is provided with unmanned Cabin, the rear end lower section connection empennage of the body, the rear end top connection duplex dress antiaircraft missile of the body, the body Lower end connects ventral, and duplex dress is provided with the left of the ventral to warship guided missile, the left end connection left wing of the body, the left wing Lower end is provided with left pontoon, and the upper end of the left wing is provided with duplex dress anti-submarine guided missle, and the middle-end anterior position of the left wing is provided with four The high-power Left Hand Engine propeller of multi pack, the right-hand member connection right flank of the body, the right flank lower end is provided with right pontoon, the right side The middle-end anterior position of the wing is provided with the high-power right engine prop of four multi packs.
The high-power right engine prop of four multi packs described further is used for the drive for being supplied to body to advance forward and to the right Power.
The high-power Left Hand Engine propeller of four multi packs described further is used for the drive for being supplied to body to advance forward and to the left Power.
Duplex dress described further is a kind of guided missile for hitting surface vessel to warship guided missile.
Duplex dress anti-submarine guided missle described further is a kind of guided missile for hitting Submarine Target.
Duplex dress antiaircraft missile described further is launched from aircraft and hits aerial target.
Beneficial effects of the present invention and feature are:For the research of the current ground effect vehicle military equipment of China, research and development A kind of teenager's defence education it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle, it can not only expand green grass or young crops as a kind of defence education model Juvenile innovative development thinking, while creative, the perspective thinking equipped to national defense and military to play teenager provides reality Teaching reference, excite China teenagers to the military war equipment of modern, futureization from the theoretical development moved towards and put into practice It is that the research and development of China's ground effect vehicle and the culture of national defense and military reserve have established solid to the effect of formative education Basis, the attainment training for promoting campus defence education and teenager's defence science also has the far-reaching and meaning of reality.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of special structural representation for plunderring extra large ground effect vehicle of teenager's defence education of the invention
Sign explanation:
Body 1, ventral 2, prow 3, unmanned module 4, left wing 5, right flank 6, left pontoon 7, right pontoon 8, the high-power left side of four multi packs Engine prop 9, four multi packs high-power right engine prop 10, duplex dress to warship guided missile 11, duplex dress anti-submarine guided missle 12, Duplex dress antiaircraft missile 13, pathfinder 14, phased array radar 15, empennage 16.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
1 illustrate its structure and part below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of teenager's defence education of the present invention it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle, including body 1, ventral 2, prow 3, nobody drives Sail cabin 4, left wing 5, right flank 6, left pontoon 7, right pontoon 8, the high-power Left Hand Engine propeller 9 of four multi packs, the high-power right side of four multi packs Engine prop 10, duplex dress to warship guided missile 11, duplex dress anti-submarine guided missle 12, duplex dress antiaircraft missile 13, pathfinder 14, Phased array radar 15, empennage 16, the front end connection prow 3 of the body 1, the upper end of the prow 3 is provided with pathfinder 14, described The front end of pathfinder 14 is provided with phased array radar 15, and the phased array radar 15 is connected to the upper end anterior position of prow 3, the body 1 front end upper end centre position is provided with unmanned module 4, and the rear end lower section of the body 1 connects empennage 16, the body 1 Rear end top connection duplex dress antiaircraft missile 13, the lower end connection ventral 2 of the body 1, the left side of the ventral 2 is provided with duplex To warship guided missile 11, the left end connection left wing 5 of the body 1, the lower end of the left wing 5 is provided with left pontoon 7 to dress, the left wing 5 it is upper End is provided with duplex dress anti-submarine guided missle 12, and the middle-end anterior position of the left wing 5 is provided with the high-power Left Hand Engine propeller of four multi packs 9, the right-hand member connection right flank 6 of the body 1, the lower end of the right flank 6 is provided with right pontoon 8, and the middle-end anterior position of the right flank 6 sets There is the high-power right engine prop 10 of four multi packs, the high-power right engine prop 10 of four multi packs is used to be supplied to body 1 driving force advanced forward and to the right, the high-power Left Hand Engine propeller 9 of four multi packs be used for be supplied to body 1 forward and The driving force advanced to the left, the duplex dress is a kind of guided missile for hitting surface vessel to warship guided missile 11, and the duplex is anti-loaded Latent guided missile 12 is a kind of guided missile for hitting Submarine Target, and the duplex dress antiaircraft missile 13 is launched from aircraft and hits sky Middle target.
A kind of special extra large ground effect vehicle of plunderring of above-mentioned teenager's defence education is that network game virtual is equipped in stage property Intention animation spin-off model, using ceramics, metal, plastics, PVS materials make, without any gunpowder, machinery and gas fire Device and function.
What a kind of teenager's defence education of the invention was special in sum plunders extra large ground effect vehicle, although with reference to embodiment Stated, but, it is of the same trade it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the invention is not restricted to each details of illustrated structure, can To make changes and modifications without departing from protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. what a kind of teenager's defence education was special plunders extra large ground effect vehicle, it is characterised in that:Including body, ventral, prow, nothing People's driving cabin, left wing, right flank, left pontoon, right pontoon, the high-power Left Hand Engine propeller of four multi packs, the high-power right hair of four multi packs Motivation propeller, duplex dress are to warship guided missile, duplex dress anti-submarine guided missle, duplex dress antiaircraft missile, pathfinder, phased array radar, tail The wing.
2. what a kind of teenager's defence education according to claim 1 was special plunders extra large ground effect vehicle, it is characterised in that:Institute The front end connection prow of body is stated, the upper end of the prow is provided with pathfinder, and the front end of the pathfinder is provided with phased thunder Reach, the phased array radar is connected to prow upper end anterior position, the front end top centre position of the body is provided with unmanned Cabin, the rear end lower section connection empennage of the body, the rear end top connection duplex dress antiaircraft missile of the body, the body Lower end connects ventral, and duplex dress is provided with the left of the ventral to warship guided missile, the left end connection left wing of the body, the left wing Lower end is provided with left pontoon, and the upper end of the left wing is provided with duplex dress anti-submarine guided missle, and the middle-end anterior position of the left wing is provided with four The high-power Left Hand Engine propeller of multi pack, the right-hand member connection right flank of the body, the right flank lower end is provided with right pontoon, the right side The middle-end anterior position of the wing is provided with the high-power right engine prop of four multi packs.
3. a kind of teenager's defence education according to claim 1 and 2 it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle, its feature exists In:The high-power right engine prop of four multi packs described further is used for the driving force for being supplied to body to advance forward and to the right.
4. a kind of teenager's defence education according to claim 1 and 2 it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle, its feature exists In:The high-power Left Hand Engine propeller of four multi packs described further is used for the driving force for being supplied to body to advance forward and to the left.
5. a kind of teenager's defence education according to claim 1 and 2 it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle, its feature exists In:Duplex dress described further is a kind of guided missile for hitting surface vessel to warship guided missile.
6. a kind of teenager's defence education according to claim 1 and 2 it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle, its feature exists In:Duplex dress anti-submarine guided missle described further is a kind of guided missile for hitting Submarine Target.
7. a kind of teenager's defence education according to claim 1 and 2 it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle, its feature exists In:Duplex dress antiaircraft missile described further is launched from aircraft and hits aerial target.
CN201710044720.1A 2017-01-21 2017-01-21 A kind of teenager's defence education it is special plunder extra large ground effect vehicle Pending CN106828925A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108910017A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 江苏常探机器人有限公司 Radar additional fin

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2080862U (en) * 1990-12-30 1991-07-17 丁森林 Combined aeroplane toy
CN1583510A (en) * 2003-08-19 2005-02-23 陈树声 High-performance amphibious helicopter with composite structure
CN2696988Y (en) * 2003-04-11 2005-05-04 北京天道恒地效飞行器技术有限公司 Ground effect vehicle mounted detector and launching device on body top
JP2007216846A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-30 Fjc:Kk Surface effect flying body
CN201362361Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-12-16 李振荣 Forward and rearward attacking type fighter
EP2921400A1 (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-23 BAE Systems PLC Reconfigurable vehicle doors

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2080862U (en) * 1990-12-30 1991-07-17 丁森林 Combined aeroplane toy
CN2696988Y (en) * 2003-04-11 2005-05-04 北京天道恒地效飞行器技术有限公司 Ground effect vehicle mounted detector and launching device on body top
CN1583510A (en) * 2003-08-19 2005-02-23 陈树声 High-performance amphibious helicopter with composite structure
JP2007216846A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-30 Fjc:Kk Surface effect flying body
CN201362361Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-12-16 李振荣 Forward and rearward attacking type fighter
EP2921400A1 (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-23 BAE Systems PLC Reconfigurable vehicle doors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108910017A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 江苏常探机器人有限公司 Radar additional fin

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Application publication date: 20170613