CN106828870A - A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106828870A
CN106828870A CN201710196853.0A CN201710196853A CN106828870A CN 106828870 A CN106828870 A CN 106828870A CN 201710196853 A CN201710196853 A CN 201710196853A CN 106828870 A CN106828870 A CN 106828870A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
horn
rear portion
spring
hole
sliding part
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Granted
Application number
CN201710196853.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106828870B (en
Inventor
鲍奎宇
田智博
李希增
甄鹏飞
卢月竹
边磊
冯炳佐
李朝喆
李韬
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Hebei Quanjiang Technology Co ltd
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Taihua Weiye Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710196853.0A priority Critical patent/CN106828870B/en
Publication of CN106828870A publication Critical patent/CN106828870A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106828870B publication Critical patent/CN106828870B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C1/00Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
    • B64C1/30Parts of fuselage relatively movable to reduce overall dimensions of aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/08Helicopters with two or more rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U10/00Type of UAV
    • B64U10/10Rotorcrafts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle horn fold mechanism, it is connected with horn by horn connector 1, including horn connector 1, spring 2, sliding part 3, locating part 4, fixture 5 and bearing pin 6, wherein, horn connector 1 is in ladder shaft-like, and its front portion 11 is used for fixing horn by locking mechanism 111, and the external diameter more anterior 11 at rear portion 12 is small, rear portion 12 is internally provided with internal thread 121, and spring 2 is enclosed within rear portion 12;The latter half 32 of sliding part 3 is internally provided with fixing hole, and sliding part 3 is enclosed within the outside of spring 2 by through hole, and the nose end 311 of through hole is engaged with the rear portion 12 of the horn connector 1 on horn connector 1;Locating part 4 causes that the axial location of sliding part 3 is limited by boss 42;Fixture 5 is used to be fixed on fold mechanism in frame.

Description

A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle field, more particularly to a kind of collapsible multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle.
Background technology
Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, is a kind of special pilotless helicopter with three and above rotor shaft.It passes through Motor rotation on each axle, drives rotor, so as to produce lift.By changing the relative rotation speed between different rotors, can To change the size of single shaft propulsive force, so as to control the running orbit of aircraft.
Motor is arranged in unmanned plane frame by horn, and with respect to fuselage, shape is set horn radially outward, and volume is big, fortune Defeated inconvenience, while horn structure is easily collided in transportation, influence unmanned plane is normally used.
Fixed using bolt more than present unmanned plane horn foldable structure, dismounting is inconvenient, or is fixed using buckle or bearing pin. Can there is space, or bearing pin limited strength between frame after launching in horn architectural limitation, particularly with some load-carryings compared with For big unmanned plane, deformed using a period of time rear pin shaft and produce space.Dither is produced when motor runs at high speed, is made Horn is unstable, influences unmanned plane service life.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the above-mentioned deficiency for overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of folding convenient, many rotations of good stability Wing unmanned plane.Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, including multiple horns being connected with central plate by folded piece, it is characterised in that institute The folded piece stated includes horn connector 1, spring 2, sliding part 3, locating part 4, fixture 5 and bearing pin 6, wherein,
In ladder shaft-like, its front portion 11 is used for fixing horn by locking mechanism 111 horn connector 1, outside rear portion 12 Footpath more anterior 11 is small, and rear portion 12 is internally provided with internal thread 121, and spring 2 is enclosed within rear portion 12;
Sliding part 3 includes the latter half 31 and top half 32, and the latter half 32 is internally provided with fixing hole, sliding part 3 It is enclosed within the outside of spring 2 by through hole, the rear portion 12 of the horn connector 1 on the nose end 311 of through hole and horn connector 1 matches Close;
The front end of locating part 4 offers external screw thread 41, the external screw thread 41 of locating part 4 and the internal thread 121 of horn connector 1 It is engaged;Rear end is provided with boss 42 so that the axial location of sliding part 3 is limited by boss 42;It is provided with boss 42 logical Hole 421;
Fixture 5, including main part 501, are used to be fixed on fold mechanism in frame, on the top of main part 501 A fixed column 502 is stretched out, the external diameter of fixed column 502 is engaged with the internal diameter of the fixing hole in the top half 32 of sliding part 3; It is provided with to install the ear 503 of bearing pin 6 on main part 501, the ear on the through hole 421 on locating part 4 and fixture 5 503 are linked together by bearing pin 6 so that fold mechanism and horn can be rotated around bearing pin 6;One end of spring 2 is limited to machine The rear end at the rear portion 12 of arm connector 1, the other end is limited to the boss of locating part 4.
The advantage of the invention is that:
(1) simple structure, easily manufactured, low production cost;
(2) it is easy to use, the folding of horn is realized by way of sliding part compression spring and is launched;
(3) structural strength is big, can as requested design the planform of fixture upper prop, can bear compared with big load;
(4) folded piece can fill part using pipe more, easily mitigate weight, and suitable unmanned plane is used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is horn folded piece explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is horn folded piece sectional arrangement drawing of the invention;
Fig. 4 is horn connector schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is horn folded piece sliding part schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is horn folded piece locating part schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is horn folded piece fixture schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is horn folded piece course of work schematic diagram of the present invention, and (one) (two) (three) are respectively three working conditions.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is further elaborated with one of which embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle of the invention includes that central plate D, multiple are evenly distributed on around central plate D Horn B, horn B is connected by folded piece C with central plate D, and motor and propeller A are fixed with the end of each horn; Undercarriage E is provided with below central plate.
Referring to Fig. 2-7, multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle horn folded piece C of the invention is connected by horn connector 1 with horn, Including horn connector 1, spring 2, sliding part 3, locating part 4, fixture 5 and bearing pin 6, wherein,
The horn connector 1 is in ladder shaft-like, and its front portion 11 is used for fixing horn, rear portion 12 by locking mechanism 111 External diameter more anterior 11 it is small, rear portion 12 is internally provided with internal thread 121, and spring 2 is enclosed within rear portion 12;
Sliding part 3 includes the latter half 31 and top half 32, and the latter half 32 is internally provided with fixing hole, sliding part 3 It is enclosed within the outside of spring 2 by through hole, the rear portion 12 of the horn connector 1 on the nose end 311 of through hole and horn connector 1 matches Close;
The front end of locating part 4 offers external screw thread 41, the external screw thread 41 of locating part 4 and the internal thread 121 of horn connector 1 It is engaged;Rear end is provided with boss 42 so that the axial location of sliding part 3 is limited by boss 42;Through hole is provided with boss 42 421;
Fixture 5, including main part 501, are used to be fixed on fold mechanism in frame, on the top of main part 501 A fixed column 502 is stretched out, the external diameter of fixed column 502 is engaged with the internal diameter of the fixing hole in the top half 32 of sliding part 3; It is provided with to install the ear 503 of bearing pin 6 on main part 501, the ear on the through hole 421 on locating part 4 and fixture 5 503 are linked together by bearing pin 6 so that fold mechanism and horn can be rotated around bearing pin 6;One end of spring 2 is limited to machine The rear end at the rear portion 12 of arm connector 1, the other end is limited to the boss of locating part 4.
As shown in figure 8, horn is as follows to the folded state course of work by deployed condition:
State (one) is horn deployed condition, and now sliding part 3 links together horn with fixture 5, protects horn exhibition Open;When sliding part 3 is moved in the direction of the arrow, state (two) position is reached, sliding part 3 departs from fixture 5, and spring 2 is compressed, Now horn can be rotated around bearing pin 6 in the direction of the arrow;Now horn is folded, and reaches state (three) position, and sliding part 3 is in spring Position is restored in the presence of 2.
Horn is then opposite to the deployed condition course of work by folded state:Sliding part 3, compression are pulled in state (three) position Spring 2, horn is rotated up around bearing pin 6, reaches state (two) position;Sliding part 3 is now unclamped, it is sliding in the presence of spring 2 Moving part 3 is moved to state (one) position, completes horn and launches.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, including multiple horns being connected with central plate by folded piece, it is characterised in that described Folded piece include horn connector 1, spring 2, sliding part 3, locating part 4, fixture 5 and bearing pin 6, wherein,
, in ladder shaft-like, its anterior (11) are for by locking mechanism (111) fixation horn, rear portion (12) for horn connector (1) External diameter more anterior (11) it is small, rear portion (12) are internally provided with internal thread (121), and spring (2) is enclosed within rear portion (12);
Sliding part (3) includes the latter half (31) and top half (32), and the latter half (32) are internally provided with fixing hole, slides Part (3) is enclosed within the outside of spring (2), the horn connector on the nose end (311) and horn connector (1) of through hole by through hole (1) rear portion (12) is engaged;
The front end of locating part (4) offers external screw thread (41), and the external screw thread (41) of locating part (4) is interior with horn connector (1) Screw thread (121) is engaged;Rear end is provided with boss (42) so that sliding part (3) axial location is limited by boss (42); Through hole (421) is provided with boss (42);
Fixture (5), including main part (501), are used to be fixed on fold mechanism in frame, on the top of main part (501) On stretch out a fixed column (502), the fixing hole in the external diameter of fixed column (502) and the top half (32) of sliding part (3) Internal diameter is engaged;It is provided with to install the ear (503) of bearing pin (6), the through hole on locating part (4) on main part (501) (421) linked together by bearing pin (6) with the ear (503) on fixture (5) so that fold mechanism and horn can be around pins Axle (6) is rotated;One end of spring (2) is limited to the rear end at the rear portion (12) of horn connector (1), and the other end is limited to locating part (4) boss.
CN201710196853.0A 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle Active CN106828870B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710196853.0A CN106828870B (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710196853.0A CN106828870B (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle

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CN106828870A true CN106828870A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106828870B CN106828870B (en) 2023-12-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107472504A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-15 湖南山河科技股份有限公司 A kind of new horizontal Quick folding mechanism of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle horn
CN108128441A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-08 成都优艾维智能科技有限责任公司 Take screw thread formula unmanned aerial vehicle horn folding mechanism of auto-lock
CN108860564A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-23 上海歌尔泰克机器人有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane and its horn foldable structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150321755A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-12 Arch Aerial, Llc Collapsible multi-rotor uav
CN105109679A (en) * 2015-08-23 2015-12-02 张子林 Locking component and multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN204871580U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-16 零度智控(北京)智能科技有限公司 Unmanned vehicles horn adjusting device
US20160176520A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-23 Ryan Michael Goldstein Self-enclosed air vehicle
CN105857604A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 四川克瑞斯航空科技有限公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle with foldable vehicle arms
CN106240794A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-21 泰华伟业科技有限责任公司 A kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles horn folds device
WO2017008706A1 (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-01-19 广州天翔航空科技有限公司 Rotary locking mechanism and plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle having same
CN206606348U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-03 泰华伟业科技有限责任公司 A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle

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US20150321755A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-12 Arch Aerial, Llc Collapsible multi-rotor uav
US20160176520A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-23 Ryan Michael Goldstein Self-enclosed air vehicle
CN204871580U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-16 零度智控(北京)智能科技有限公司 Unmanned vehicles horn adjusting device
WO2017008706A1 (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-01-19 广州天翔航空科技有限公司 Rotary locking mechanism and plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle having same
CN105109679A (en) * 2015-08-23 2015-12-02 张子林 Locking component and multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN105857604A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 四川克瑞斯航空科技有限公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle with foldable vehicle arms
CN106240794A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-21 泰华伟业科技有限责任公司 A kind of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles horn folds device
CN206606348U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-03 泰华伟业科技有限责任公司 A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107472504A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-15 湖南山河科技股份有限公司 A kind of new horizontal Quick folding mechanism of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle horn
CN107472504B (en) * 2017-08-10 2023-11-14 山河星航实业股份有限公司 Horizontal quick folding mechanism of many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle horn
CN108128441A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-08 成都优艾维智能科技有限责任公司 Take screw thread formula unmanned aerial vehicle horn folding mechanism of auto-lock
CN108128441B (en) * 2017-12-28 2023-12-05 成都优艾维智能科技有限责任公司 Threaded unmanned aerial vehicle horn folding mechanism with self-locking function
CN108860564A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-23 上海歌尔泰克机器人有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane and its horn foldable structure
CN108860564B (en) * 2018-06-21 2021-08-20 上海歌尔泰克机器人有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle and horn beta structure thereof

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