CN106819434A - A kind of Matou goats fattening period concentrate supplement and its application - Google Patents
A kind of Matou goats fattening period concentrate supplement and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106819434A CN106819434A CN201710000791.1A CN201710000791A CN106819434A CN 106819434 A CN106819434 A CN 106819434A CN 201710000791 A CN201710000791 A CN 201710000791A CN 106819434 A CN106819434 A CN 106819434A
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- fattening period
- goats
- matou
- matou goats
- concentrate supplement
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Matou goats fattening period concentrate supplement, it is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:Corn 25 35%, wheat bran 25 35%, system chaff 15 25%, dregs of beans 10 20%, rapeseed meal 5 10%, stone flour 1 5%, calcium bicarbonate 0.05 0.25%, salt 0.1 1%, sodium bicarbonate 0.01 0.1%, premix 0.5 2%.The present invention is according to the variety characteristic of fattening period Matou goats, physiological status and nutritional need, using herding by the way of supplementary feeding is combined, the feed of preparation meets fattening period Matou goats supplementary feeding nutritional need, compensate for the market vacancy of fattening period Matou goats feed shortage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, specially a kind of Matou goats fattening period concentrate supplement is formulated and its applies.
Background technology
Matou goats main product is in Northwest of Hubei Province area Shiyan City administrative Yunxi County, Danjiangkou, Zhuxi County, Zhushan County, room
The ground such as county and Shennongjiawooded Area, ten thousand about more than 100, Matou goats good species sheep nearly 300,000 is raised in center producing region Yunxi County to quantity
Only.Hubei Matou goats male and female is acerous, and crown transverse axis is recessed, is similar to head of the horse, and hard of hearing straight slightly declining forward is oblique, incidence knot
Close good.Four limbs are rectified, powerful and vigorous, hard hooves.Constitution is solid compact, and structure is well-balanced.It is glossy by Mao Quanbai, the short patch of hair
Body, fine hair is few, and tail is short to be upwarped.
Matou goats are Goats Breeds of the distinctive pork skin dual-purpose in Hubei Province place based on meat, with fine and tender taste without having a strong smell
Taste, meat production are good, slab performance is good, reproductive capacity is high, strong adaptability, affinity is good for hybridization, heritability stabilization the features such as.But
It is less now concerning the research of feed for goat formula, most raiser raises Matou goats and lead in order to cost-effective
Aquaculture model that will be based on herding, the problems such as generally existing nutrition is unbalanced, nutrition intake amount is not enough, causes Matou goats to be given birth to
Speed long is slow, relatively low to the resistance of disease, seriously limits the discovery of Matou goats aquaculture.
It refers to the growth of animals or poultry later stage to be raised through reinforcing and make lean meat and fatty fast deposition to fatten, the head of the horse in fattening period
Goat gastrointestinal development is more complete, there is the speed of growth higher, to energy, protein, fat, mineral matter and vitamin
Demand is higher.And the livestock and poultry of different growth phases, different cultivars are in, gastrointestinal development situation is with the demand to nutrition not
Together, so the requirement to feed is also different, it is necessary to formulate different feed formulas according to its variety characteristic, physiological property.
Feed formula of the China at this stage on fattening period Matou goats is nearly at space state, is badly in need of being directed to fattening period
The preparation of Matou goats science meets the feed formula of its growth needs.The present invention is taken into full account in fattening period Matou goats
Gastrointestinal development situation and maintenance need and growth needs, with reference to fattening of goats phase agricultural extension standard, make and meet horse
The concentrate supplement of head fattening of goats phase growth needs.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to variety characteristic, physiological status and the nutritional need of fattening period Matou goats, there is provided one
The concentrate supplement formula of Matou goats fattening period is planted, the Feed Energy fully meets fattening period Matou goats supplementary feeding nutritional need,
Matou goats immunocompetence is improved, increases daily gain, improve cultivation profit.
The Matou goats fattening period concentrate supplement that the present invention is provided is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Described premix, is calculated by 1kg, contains following ingredients:Vitamin A 120-500KIU, vitamine D3 75-
200KIU, vitamin E 550-1000IU, iron 1500-5000mg, copper 500-620mg, manganese 1000-3000mg, zinc 1500-
3500mg, iodine 20-100mg, selenium 5-12mg, cobalt 8-40mg.
Preferably, the weight proportion of the raw material is:
Compared with existing feeding pattern, the present invention has advantages below:
First:The present invention according to the variety characteristic of fattening period Matou goats, physiological status and nutritional need, using herd with
The mode that supplementary feeding is combined, the feed of preparation meets fattening period Matou goats supplementary feeding nutritional need, compensate for fattening period Matoushan Nature Reserve
The market vacancy that sheep feed lacks.
Second:The present invention can significantly improve the daily gain of fattening period Matou goats, the death rate be reduced, while also improving blood
The content of pure albumen and urea nitrogen, strengthens the disease immune ability of Matou goats.
3rd:Extensively, cost is relatively low for raw material sources of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.Feed manufacturing described in the embodiment of the present invention
Technology, if not otherwise specified, is conventional techniques, and feedstuff used is bought in the market.
Embodiment 1:
Experimental group concentrate supplement, is formed by weight ratio by following raw material:
Described feedstuff can be used the feed grade raw material bought in market;
Described premix, is calculated by 1kg, contains following component:Vitamin A 120-500KIU, vitamine D3 75-
200KIU, vitamin E>550IU, iron 1500-5000mg, copper 500-620mg, manganese 1000-3000mg, zinc 1500-3500mg, iodine
20-100mg, selenium 5-12mg, cobalt 8-40mg.
In the feed of the present embodiment, total energy is 9.21MJ/Kg, and crude protein content is 9.06%, calcium content 0.79%, and phosphorus contains
It is 0.53% to measure, and salt content is 0.5%.
Experiment goat chooses the consistent fattening period Matou goats of body weight, each feeding sooner or later daily once (8:00 and 17:30),
Preliminary experiment one week.
Cultivating system is the sheep hurdle that big column is raised, and floor is slatted floor, and stocking density is about 1m2/ only, experimental animal 12
Only, animal free water regularly sweeps sheep hurdle daily.
Experiment Matou goats each supplementary feeding once (8 sooner or later daily:00 and 17:30), scale of feeding is about every and (does for 850g/ days
Material base), 9:00 to 17:00 is herded (moderately adjusted according to weather condition) in grassland, and every experiment was recorded every 15 days
Animal Gain weight, the record experiment goat death rate, the behavior of observation experiment goat, hair color and state of mind etc..
Illumination is natural lighting, and temperature is between 20 DEG C to 29 DEG C.Culture-cycle is 45 days.
Control group chooses the fattening period Matou goats consistent with experimental group body weight, and based on herding, night supplementary feeding is beautiful in right amount
Rice (using the feeding pattern of most of peasant household), remaining feeding environment and breeding cycle are identical with experimental group.
Embodiment 2:
Control group chooses the fattening period Matou goats consistent with experimental group body weight, and based on herding, night supplementary feeding is beautiful in right amount
Rice (using the feeding pattern of most of peasant household), remaining feeding environment and breeding cycle are identical with experimental group.
Influence of the present invention of table 1 to Matou goats growth conditions
Project | Experimental group | Control group |
Daily gain (g) | 131.33 | 12.60 |
Goat death toll (only) | 1 | 3 |
Goat morbidity number (only) | 1 | 4 |
Hair color | It is vivid | It is dim |
The state of mind | Well | It is poor |
Experimental group goat mental status are good, and hair color is vivid, and incidence and mortality is extremely low (to have 1 extremely during experiment
Die), daily gain is 131.33g, is significantly higher than control group;The control group goat incidence of disease is higher, and upgrowth situation is not good, the death rate compared with
(having 3 goat death during experiment) high, daily gain is only 12.60g.
Influence of the present invention of table 2 to Matou goats seralbumin and urea nitrogen
We can see that using the Matou goats of the concentrate supplement, Human Serum Albumin and urea nitrogen contain from table
Amount is significantly raised.Relative to control group, experimental group is greatly improved the growth performance of Matou goats, while Human Serum Albumin
Content increase is conducive to animal protein to deposit, and urea nitrogen content increase also points out goat protein metabolism to be better than control group.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Matou goats fattening period concentrate supplement, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Described premix, is calculated by 1kg, contains following ingredients:Vitamin A 120-500KIU, vitamine D3 75-
200KIU, vitamin E 550-1000IU, iron 1500-5000mg, copper 500-620mg, manganese 1000-3000mg, zinc 1500-
3500mg, iodine 20-100mg, selenium 5-12mg, cobalt 8-40mg.
2. Matou goats fattening period concentrate supplement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight of the raw material is matched somebody with somebody
Than being:
3. application of the concentrate supplement described in claim 1 or 2 in the raising of fattening period Matou goats.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710000791.1A CN106819434A (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of Matou goats fattening period concentrate supplement and its application |
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CN201710000791.1A CN106819434A (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of Matou goats fattening period concentrate supplement and its application |
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CN106819434A true CN106819434A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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CN201710000791.1A Pending CN106819434A (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of Matou goats fattening period concentrate supplement and its application |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107251999A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-17 | 薛瑞林 | A kind of mutton sheep forage and its preparation, application method |
CN107637699A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-01-30 | 郑州市正兴生态农业有限公司 | A kind of feed for sheep and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
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CN103719636A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-04-16 | 福建绿河谷农牧有限公司 | Mutton sheep feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103918946A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-16 | 贵州省动物疫病预防控制中心 | North Guizhou Ma goat fattening feed prepared by adding organic white spirit vinasse powder to formula |
CN105519801A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-04-27 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Beef cattle fattening stage feed |
CN105581034A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-18 | 薛瑞 | Efficient feed for down producing goats and preparing and feeding method thereof |
CN105724789A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-06 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Mutton sheep fattening period concentrate supplementing material and preparation and using method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-03 CN CN201710000791.1A patent/CN106819434A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103719636A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-04-16 | 福建绿河谷农牧有限公司 | Mutton sheep feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103918946A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-16 | 贵州省动物疫病预防控制中心 | North Guizhou Ma goat fattening feed prepared by adding organic white spirit vinasse powder to formula |
CN105519801A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-04-27 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Beef cattle fattening stage feed |
CN105581034A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-18 | 薛瑞 | Efficient feed for down producing goats and preparing and feeding method thereof |
CN105724789A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-06 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Mutton sheep fattening period concentrate supplementing material and preparation and using method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
侯建民: "《无公害商品肉羊生产新技术》", 31 July 2014, 河北科学技术出版社 * |
张作仁: "《十堰市畜牧兽医志》", 31 December 2009, 长江出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107251999A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-17 | 薛瑞林 | A kind of mutton sheep forage and its preparation, application method |
CN107637699A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-01-30 | 郑州市正兴生态农业有限公司 | A kind of feed for sheep and preparation method thereof |
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