CN106807143A - A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine - Google Patents

A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106807143A
CN106807143A CN201710176034.XA CN201710176034A CN106807143A CN 106807143 A CN106807143 A CN 106807143A CN 201710176034 A CN201710176034 A CN 201710176034A CN 106807143 A CN106807143 A CN 106807143A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screen cloth
sleeve
solid
valve
fowl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710176034.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯永孝
冯超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jingmen Shangdi Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jingmen Shangdi Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jingmen Shangdi Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jingmen Shangdi Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710176034.XA priority Critical patent/CN106807143A/en
Publication of CN106807143A publication Critical patent/CN106807143A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C02F11/125Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using screw filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine, including frame(1), feed hopper(2), filtrate collecting pit(3), screen cloth separating mechanism and extrusion separator structure, screen cloth separating mechanism includes four groups of springs(4), screen cloth(5)And vibrating motor(6), extrusion separator structure include sleeve(7), extruding flood dragon(8), reducing motor(9), support(10), valve(11)And back-moving spring(12).It is an advantage of the invention that:By using two-stage solid-liquid separation device, gained solids moisture is low, substantially increases solid-liquid separation effect, improves follow-up fermentation efficiency;By the structure using back-moving spring and valve, both can guarantee that the moisture of the solids of extrusion was relatively low, simultaneously because back-moving spring has elasticity, it is possible to reduce material reduces equipment attrition to the opposition of extruding flood dragon;Adjusting screw rod, can also control the moisture of the solids of extrusion.

Description

A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry excrement and urine disposal field, and in particular to a kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine.
Background technology
With the adjustment of agricultural structure, livestock and poultry cultivation scale rapid expansion, the yield of feces of livestock and poultry also increasingly increases Plus, more than 80% plant does not have night soil treatment system, and high concentration liquid dung not only causes surrounding enviroment to pollute, and also results in excrement Just a large amount of losses of middle nitrogen, phosphorus.Modern composting technology is agricultural wastes is made good use of under aerobic conditions using composting arrangement Oxygen animalcule effect reaches stabilisations, innoxious, is changed into and is conducive to soil property to improve and beneficial to crop growth for appearance The method of the high-quality organic fertilizer for easily absorbing.
Separation of solid and liquid is a step during poultry excrement and urine disposal, screw extruding type solid-liquid separator common at present Belong to filter-press type seperator.Existing screw extruding type solid-liquid separator separating effect is bad, and the solids moisture isolated contains Amount is too high, and can not process the larger feces of livestock and poultry of water content.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly that, in order to solve problem present in above-mentioned background technology, and it is strong to provide a kind of fowl and animal excrement Solid-liquid separating machine processed.
Technical scheme is as follows:It includes frame, feed hopper, filtrate collecting pit, screen cloth separating mechanism and extrusion separator structure, The feed hopper is located at frame top, and filtrate collecting pit is located at bottom of the frame, screen cloth separating mechanism include four groups of springs, screen cloth and Vibrating motor, screen cloth is inclined and mounted in frame by four groups of springs, and screen cloth top is connected with the discharging opening of feed hopper, vibration electricity Machine is arranged on screen cloth by bearing, and extrusion separator structure includes sleeve, extruding flood dragon, reducing motor, support, valve and reset Spring, the sleeve is arranged on bottom of the frame, and the upper lateral part of sleeve one is provided with opening, and sleeve openings are connected with screen bottom, sleeve One end is provided with solid outlet, and solid outlet is angle circular groove, and the bottom of sleeve one end is provided with one group of worry hole, the extruding flood dragon Dragon is arranged in sleeve, and extruding flood dragon is connected with the pto of reducing motor, and the support is arranged on discharge outlet, The valve is the boss matched with solid outlet, and valve is rack-mount by back-moving spring.
Preferably, it also includes screw rod, and support is provided with the bolt hole matched with screw rod, and screw rod is located in bolt hole, living Door is arranged on screw rod one end by back-moving spring.
Preferably, the screen cloth and the angle of horizontal plane are 25 degree.
It is an advantage of the invention that:By using two-stage solid-liquid separation device, gained solids moisture is low, greatly improves Solid-liquid separation effect, improves follow-up fermentation efficiency;By the structure using back-moving spring and valve, extrusion is both can guarantee that The moisture of solids is relatively low, simultaneously because back-moving spring has elasticity, it is possible to reduce reverse work of the material to extruding flood dragon Firmly, equipment attrition is reduced;Adjusting screw rod, can also control the moisture of the solids of extrusion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural side view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is discharge hole structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, the present invention includes:Frame 1, feed hopper 2, filtrate collecting pit 3, screen cloth separating mechanism and extruding point Disembark structure, the feed hopper 2 is located at the top of frame 1, filtrate collecting pit 3 is located at the bottom of frame 1, and screen cloth separating mechanism includes four groups Spring 4, screen cloth 5 and vibrating motor 6, screen cloth 5 are inclined and mounted in frame 1 by four groups of springs 4, and four groups of springs 4 are located at respectively At the bottom corner of screen cloth 5, the top of screen cloth 5 is connected with the discharging opening of feed hopper 2, and vibrating motor 6 is arranged on screen cloth 5 by bearing On, extrusion separator structure includes sleeve 7, extruding flood dragon 8, reducing motor 9, support 10, valve 11 and back-moving spring 12, the set Cylinder 7 is arranged on the bottom of frame 1, and the upper lateral part of sleeve 7 one is provided with opening, and the opening of sleeve 7 is connected with screen bottom, and the one end of sleeve 7 sets It is angle circular groove to have solid outlet 7-1, solid outlet 7-1, and the bottom of the one end of sleeve 7 is provided with one group of worry hole 7-2, described to squeeze Flood dragon 8 is arranged in sleeve 7 pressure, and extruding flood dragon 8 is connected with the pto of reducing motor 9, and the support 10 is installed At discharging opening 7-1, the valve 11 is the boss matched with solid outlet 7-1, and valve 11 is installed by back-moving spring 12 Over the mount 10.
The course of work:Fowl and animal excrement is transported in feed hopper 2 by Non-blinding pump first, fowl and animal excrement is with Action of Gravity Field It is flowed on screen cloth 5, vibrating motor 6 drives screen cloth 5 to shake, and part moisture is leached into the filtrate collecting pit 3 of the lower section of frame 1 In, unclassified stores is entered into sleeve 7, and reducing motor 9 drives extruding flood dragon 8 to rotate, and material is extruded at discharging opening 7-1, When material is close to discharging opening, material is compacted, and moisture goes out to leach from one group of worry hole 7-2, falls into filtrate collecting pit 3, material Middle moisture is gradually reduced, and solid matter piles up pressure increase, pressure is produced to valve 11 and back-moving spring 12, until resetting Spring 12 is deformed upon, and valve 11 is pushed out, and solid material is discharged from discharging opening 7-1, when material is aqueous more, material pair The active force of valve 11 and back-moving spring 12 reduces, and the return in the presence of back-moving spring 12 of valve 11, valve 11 is closed, therefore The solids moisture bottom being separated, because back-moving spring has elasticity, can reduce material to flood dragon in extrusion process The opposition of dragon, reduces the abrasion of flood dragon blade.
Further to control the effect of this equipment separation of solid and liquid, screw rod 13 can be added on the basis of embodiment 1, in support Opened on 10 one with screw rod 13 match bolt hole, screw rod 13 is screwed into bolt hole, by the two ends of back-moving spring 12 respectively with valve 11 and one end of screw rod 13 fix, by rotating screw rod 13, the deformation of back-moving spring 12 during control original state, so as to control to live Pressure at 11 couples of discharging opening 7-1 of door, when pressure is larger, the larger pressure of material needs can just push valve open, and then gained is solid The water content bottom of body thing;When pressure is smaller, the water content of gained solids is accordingly improved, by screen cloth 5 and the angle of horizontal plane It is set to 25 degree so that fowl and animal excrement material is more long on the residence time of screen cloth 5, so as to sift out compared with juicy, improves solid-liquid point From effect.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine, it is characterised in that it includes frame(1), feed hopper(2), filtrate collect Pond(3), screen cloth separating mechanism and extrusion separator structure, the feed hopper(2)Positioned at frame(1)Top, filtrate collecting pit(3)Position In frame(1)Bottom, screen cloth separating mechanism includes four groups of springs(4), screen cloth(5)And vibrating motor(6), screen cloth(5)By four Group spring(4)It is inclined and mounted on frame(1)On, screen cloth(5)Top and feed hopper(2)Discharging opening be connected, vibrating motor(6)It is logical Bearing is crossed installed in screen cloth(5)On, extrusion separator structure includes sleeve(7), extruding flood dragon(8), reducing motor(9), support (10), valve(11)And back-moving spring(12), the sleeve(7)Installed in frame(1)Bottom, sleeve(7)One upper lateral part is provided with Opening, sleeve(7)Opening is connected with screen bottom, sleeve(7)One end is provided with solid outlet(7-1), solid outlet(7-1) It is angle circular groove, sleeve(7)The bottom of one end is provided with one group of worry hole(7-2), the extruding flood dragon(8)Installed in sleeve(7)It is interior, Extruding flood dragon(8)With reducing motor(9)Pto be connected, the support(10)Installed in discharging opening(7-1)Place, The valve(11)It is and solid outlet(7-1)The boss of matching, valve(11)By back-moving spring(12)Installed in support (10)On.
2. a kind of fowl and animal excrement as claimed in claim 1 forces solid-liquid separating machine, it is characterised in that it also includes screw rod (13), support(10)It is provided with and screw rod(13)The bolt hole of matching, screw rod(13)In bolt hole, valve(11)By multiple Position spring(12)Installed in screw rod(13)One end.
3. a kind of fowl and animal excrement as claimed in claim 1 forces solid-liquid separating machine, it is characterised in that the screen cloth(5)With water The angle of plane is 25 degree.
CN201710176034.XA 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine Pending CN106807143A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710176034.XA CN106807143A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710176034.XA CN106807143A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106807143A true CN106807143A (en) 2017-06-09

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107379605A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-24 四川汇邦环保科技有限公司 Squash type manure of livestock and poultry separating dry space from moist space machine
CN109293197A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-01 山东和正环保工程有限公司 A kind of sewage-treatment plant convenient for liquid manure separation
CN109320044A (en) * 2018-11-24 2019-02-12 开平市嘉仁乳胶设备制造有限公司 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid
CN110665270A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-10 南安凌卓文化创意有限公司 Intelligent fermentation system of beasts and birds excrement and urine integration
CN111039534A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-04-21 湖南沃工环境科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separation system for sewage treatment
CN111659168A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-09-15 湖北众堃科技股份有限公司 Horizontal screw conveyer for plate-and-frame filter press
CN114762777A (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-07-19 云南景俪环保科技有限公司 Extrusion type solid-liquid separator and method thereof
CN115724524A (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-03-03 深圳市华宇创鑫环境科技有限公司 Environment-friendly sewage treatment system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201592017U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-09-29 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Livestock excrement solid and liquid separator
CN203697510U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-07-09 牧原食品股份有限公司 Solid-liquid separator for excrement
CN106362473A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-01 湖南海尚生态科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separation device
CN206778008U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-22 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201592017U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-09-29 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Livestock excrement solid and liquid separator
CN203697510U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-07-09 牧原食品股份有限公司 Solid-liquid separator for excrement
CN106362473A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-01 湖南海尚生态科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separation device
CN206778008U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-22 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 A kind of fowl and animal excrement forces solid-liquid separating machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107379605A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-24 四川汇邦环保科技有限公司 Squash type manure of livestock and poultry separating dry space from moist space machine
CN109293197A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-01 山东和正环保工程有限公司 A kind of sewage-treatment plant convenient for liquid manure separation
CN109320044A (en) * 2018-11-24 2019-02-12 开平市嘉仁乳胶设备制造有限公司 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid
CN110665270A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-10 南安凌卓文化创意有限公司 Intelligent fermentation system of beasts and birds excrement and urine integration
CN110665270B (en) * 2019-09-19 2021-12-10 湖南晨升环保有限公司 Intelligent fermentation system of beasts and birds excrement and urine integration
CN111039534A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-04-21 湖南沃工环境科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separation system for sewage treatment
CN111659168A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-09-15 湖北众堃科技股份有限公司 Horizontal screw conveyer for plate-and-frame filter press
CN111659168B (en) * 2020-05-28 2022-03-29 湖北众堃科技股份有限公司 Horizontal screw conveyer for plate-and-frame filter press
CN114762777A (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-07-19 云南景俪环保科技有限公司 Extrusion type solid-liquid separator and method thereof
CN115724524A (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-03-03 深圳市华宇创鑫环境科技有限公司 Environment-friendly sewage treatment system

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Application publication date: 20170609