CN208079875U - Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received - Google Patents

Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208079875U
CN208079875U CN201820413523.2U CN201820413523U CN208079875U CN 208079875 U CN208079875 U CN 208079875U CN 201820413523 U CN201820413523 U CN 201820413523U CN 208079875 U CN208079875 U CN 208079875U
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China
Prior art keywords
grinding device
conveying device
screw feeder
pickup
received
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Application number
CN201820413523.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李媛
王敦军
李爱华
汪德众
魏云丰
赵荔娜
卢宏宇
张海龙
王莹
李特
朱洪林
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Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation
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Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation
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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received, it is characterised in that:Tractor outputs power to gearbox, power is transmitted to intermediate gearing and wind turbine through gearbox, intermediate gearing, which drives, picks up grinding device, it picks up before and after grinding device uses double pickup grinding device and is installed in parallel in rack, often row pick up grinding device by 15 groups symmetrically staggered Y types flail knife form, it picks up grinding device and drives conveying device rotation, sieve is installed below in conveying device screw feeder, material after pickup crushing, which is thrown, is delivered to wind turbine into conveying device, fall the material after the impurity such as soil block by screen filtration to dish out through cylinder of dishing out, complete the crushing removal process of stalk.

Description

Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received
Technical field
The utility model patent belongs to agricultural machinery, and in particular to straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received.
Background technology
Currently, stalk is as important animal husbandry and industrial production resource, the recovery utilization rate in China is very low, special one The waste straw that the low bar after machine harvests cuts stubble and is scattered a bit directly burns, not only wastes resource, but also seriously pollute ring Border.With the rapid development of China's animal husbandry and biomass fermentation electrical engineering, various crop waste stalk demands surge, but existing Stalk recovery apparatus is mostly single pickup grinding device, and the rate of recovery is low, and recovered material quality is undesirable, seriously restricts herding The development process of industry and biomass fermentation electrical engineering.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model patent is to provide straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received, and solves existing single The mixed and disorderly stalk recovering effect that straw field pickup recycling machine cuts stubble to the remaining stalk in field and is scattered is undesirable, and the rate of recovery is low to ask Topic.
Technical solution used by the utility model patent:The machine by hitch frame, rack, gearbox, intermediate gearing, Pick up grinding device, conveying device, wind turbine and cylinder of dishing out composition;Tractor outputs power to gearbox, will be moved through gearbox Power is transmitted to intermediate gearing and wind turbine, and intermediate gearing, which drives, picks up grinding device, picks up grinding device and drives conveying dress Rotation is set, the material after pickup crushing, which is thrown, is delivered to wind turbine into conveying device, and cylinder is dished out through dishing out, and completes the powder of stalk Broken removal process.
The pickup grinding device, using being installed in parallel in rack before and after double pickup grinding device, often row picks up Grinding device by 15 groups symmetrically staggered Y types flail knife form, the radius of gyration of Y type flail knives is according to furrow, ridge side wall and ridge Platform height determines that wherein the maximum one group of flail knife of the radius of gyration uses the form of two Y type flail knives superposition, every group of Y type flail knife angle 60 degree.
Oppositely oriented screw feeder blade, centre installation material toggling rod are installed in the conveying device, both ends, and screw feeder is installed below Sieve picks up the material after crushing from both ends to intermediate transport to wind turbine, and falls the impurity such as soil block by screen filtration.
The advantageous effect of the utility model patent is to be primarily due to use double pickup grinding device, often arranges grinding device By 15 groups symmetrically staggered Y types flail knife form, this arrangement makes material not elapse, and Y type flail knives mutually balance, crush Device balance is good, and complete machine oscillation is small, and the radius of gyration of flail knife is determined according to furrow, ridge side wall and ridge platform height, wherein turning round The maximum one group of flail knife of radius uses the form of two Y type flail knives superposition, and pickup crushing effect is made to significantly improve, dead there is no picking up Angle significantly improves the waste straw rate of recovery that low bar cuts stubble and is scattered;Secondly the conveying device with sieve is used, in conveying object The impurity such as soil block are removed during material, improve the quality of material of recycling.The utility model fundamentally solves low bar and cuts The stubble and waste straw rate of recovery be scattered is low, the problem after recycling more than material impurity, realizes the practicality of the utility model patent Novel purpose.
Description of the drawings
The utility model patent is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is complete machine structure schematic front view;
Fig. 2 is complete machine structure schematic top plan view;
Fig. 3 is to pick up grinding device schematic front view;
Fig. 4 is to pick up grinding device left view schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is conveying device schematic front view;
1. hitch frame in Fig. 1,2. racks, 3. gearboxes, 4. pickup grinding devices, 5. conveying devices, 6. sieves, 7. Wind turbine, 8. dish out cylinder.
9. intermediate gearing in Fig. 2,10. Y types flail knives I, 11. Y types flail knives II, 12. Y types flail knives III,
13. positive screw feeder blade, 14. material toggling rods, 15. reversed screw feeder blades.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model patent is mainly technically characterized by:
The machine passes through hitch frame(1)It is connected with tractor, tractor outputs power to gearbox(3), through gearbox (3)Power is transmitted to intermediate gearing(9)And wind turbine(7), intermediate gearing(9)With pickup grinding device(4)Between adopt Coupled with belt, power is passed to double pickup grinding device simultaneously(4)Afterwards, then the belt through the other end drives conveying device(5) Rotation is picked up the material after crushing and is thrown to conveying device(5)It is interior, it is delivered to wind turbine from both ends to centre(6), by wind turbine (7)Strength is thrown down along throwing cylinder(8)It dishes out, completes stalk and crush removal process.
Pick up grinding device(4), front two rows is installed in parallel in rack, and often row picks up grinding device(4)By 15 groups pairs Staggered Y types flail knife is claimed to form, this arrangement makes material not elapse, and Y type flail knives mutually balance, grinding device balance Property is good, and complete machine oscillation is small;The radius of gyration of Y type flail knives is determined according to furrow, ridge side wall and ridge platform height, is Y types flail knife I respectively (10)Y types flail knife II(11)Y types flail knife III(12), the wherein maximum one group of Y types flail knife III of the radius of gyration(12)It is got rid of using two Y types The form of knife superposition, every group of 60 degree of Y type flail knives angle make pickup crushing effect significantly improve, and there is no dead angle is picked up, significantly carry The waste straw rate of recovery that high low bar cuts stubble and is scattered.
Conveying device(5)Both ends are installed by rotation direction forward direction screw feeder blade(13)With reversed screw feeder blade(15), centre installation group Charge bar(14), sieve is installed below in screw feeder(6), pick up the material after crushing and be screwed to opposite screw feeder blade from both ends to centre Carry out, passes through sieve(6)The impurity such as soil block are filtered out, the quality of material of recycling is improved.
The utility model fundamentally solves that low bar cuts stubble and the waste straw rate of recovery be scattered is low, material is miscellaneous after recycling Problem more than matter makes full use of stalk resource, mitigates the pollution as caused by crop straw burning, protects ecological environment, realizes this The purpose of utility model of utility model patent.

Claims (2)

  1. Straw refuse recovering apparatus after 1. a kind of machine is received, including hitch frame, rack, gearbox, intermediate gearing, pickup Grinding device, conveying device, wind turbine and cylinder of dishing out, it is characterized in that:The pickup grinding device, front two rows are installed in parallel in In rack, often row pick up grinding device by 15 groups symmetrically staggered Y types flail knife form, the radius of gyration of Y type flail knives according to Furrow, ridge side wall and ridge platform height determine that wherein the maximum one group of flail knife of the radius of gyration uses the form of two Y type flail knives superposition, Every group of 60 degree of Y type flail knives angle.
  2. Straw refuse recovering apparatus after 2. a kind of machine according to claim 1 is received, it is characterized in that:Conveying device both ends Sieve is installed below in the positive screw feeder blade of installation and reversed screw feeder blade, centre installation material toggling rod, screw feeder.
CN201820413523.2U 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received Active CN208079875U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820413523.2U CN208079875U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820413523.2U CN208079875U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208079875U true CN208079875U (en) 2018-11-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820413523.2U Active CN208079875U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208079875U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108184436A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-06-22 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received
CN109964654A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-05 张丽苹 A kind of ridge culture straw chopping and returning machine with furrow operation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108184436A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-06-22 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received
CN109964654A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-05 张丽苹 A kind of ridge culture straw chopping and returning machine with furrow operation

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