CN106797871B - Trees strutting arrangement by wind-force control - Google Patents

Trees strutting arrangement by wind-force control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106797871B
CN106797871B CN201710108997.6A CN201710108997A CN106797871B CN 106797871 B CN106797871 B CN 106797871B CN 201710108997 A CN201710108997 A CN 201710108997A CN 106797871 B CN106797871 B CN 106797871B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tree
cover plate
pit cover
sleeve
tree pit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710108997.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106797871A (en
Inventor
胥明
胡永红
秦俊
邢强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI CHENSHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN
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SHANGHAI CHENSHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN
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Priority to CN201710108997.6A priority Critical patent/CN106797871B/en
Publication of CN106797871A publication Critical patent/CN106797871A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106797871B publication Critical patent/CN106797871B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/14Props; Stays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0281Protective ground coverings for individual plants, e.g. for plants in pots

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

A tree supporting device controlled by wind power comprises a tree pit cover plate and a frame structure, wherein the frame structure consists of a plurality of concentric circular rings with different diameters and connecting rods arranged on the circular rings in the radial direction; the sleeve pipes are uniformly distributed on the upper end surface of the tree pit cover plate along the circumferential direction of the tree pit cover plate, and guide grooves are formed in the upper end surface of each sleeve pipe along the length direction; the springs are respectively arranged in the sleeve, and one end of each spring is connected to the inner side and the outer side of the sleeve; the lower end parts of the support rods are arranged in the sleeve guide grooves and connected to the other end of the spring, the upper ends of the support rods are pivotally connected to a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is sleeved on the tree; a straight rack vertically arranged on the connecting ring; a gear engaged with the spur rack; a gear shaft is arranged on the gear; the bearing seat is connected to the tree through a fixed rod; the gear shaft penetrates through the bearing; the two wind power blades are respectively arranged on two sides of the gear shaft; the ground anchors are evenly and vertically arranged below the tree pit cover plate along the circumferential direction of the tree pit cover plate, and the upper ends of the ground anchors are connected to the outer side ends of the tree pit cover plate.

Description

Trees strutting arrangement by wind-force control
Technical Field
The invention relates to landscaping facilities, in particular to a tree supporting device controlled by wind power.
Background
One of the most serious natural disasters of typhoon meteorological disasters in east coastal areas of China. Typhoon meteorological disaster defense is also the most complex, and the instantaneous wind speed is over 17 m/s along with the landing of typhoons, and even over 60 m/s under extreme conditions. According to the test, when the wind power reaches 12 levels, the wind pressure per square meter on the plane vertical to the wind direction can reach 230 kilograms. The second is heavy rain, typhoon is a very strong rainfall system. When the rain-fall center lands on a typhoon once, the heavy storm with the weight of 100-. The synergistic effect of strong precipitation and strong wind is to cause the trees to fall down more easily when the typhoon is harmful. On one hand, rainfall improves the water content of the soil, and the fixation capacity of the root system and the soil is weakened under the lubricating action of water. On the other hand, the lateral pressure formed by the instantaneous strong wind on the tree crown is amplified by 5-6 times after the lever effect of the tree trunk and the pressure gathered at the rhizosphere. Therefore, by adding a landscaping facility, the problems can be effectively overcome, and the typhoon season can be solved and the strong wind hazard can be prevented.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to design a tree supporting device controlled by wind power, which solves the problem of temporary support of trees in typhoon seasons; the device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable stress, no need of connecting driving energy, independent operation, strong pertinence, simple and easy operation, high accuracy, no destructiveness, suitability for urban multi-heterogeneous environment and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a tree supporting device controlled by wind power comprises a tree pit cover plate which is of a frame structure and consists of a plurality of concentric circular rings with different diameters and connecting rods arranged on the circular rings in the radial direction; the sleeve pipes are uniformly distributed on the upper end surface of the tree pit cover plate along the circumferential direction of the tree pit cover plate, and guide grooves are formed in the upper end surface of each sleeve pipe along the length direction; the springs are respectively arranged in the sleeve, and one end of each spring is connected to the inner side and the outer side of the sleeve; the lower end parts of the support rods are arranged in the sleeve guide grooves and are connected to the other ends of the springs, the upper ends of the support rods are pivotally connected to a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is sleeved on the tree; a straight rack vertically arranged on the connecting ring; a gear engaged with the spur rack; a gear shaft is arranged on the gear; the bearing seat is connected to the tree through a fixed rod; the gear shaft penetrates through the bearing; the wind power fan blade is arranged on the gear shaft; and the ground anchors are uniformly and vertically arranged below the tree pit cover plate in the circumferential direction of the tree pit cover plate, and the upper ends of the ground anchors are connected to the outer side end of the tree pit cover plate.
Preferably, the ground anchor is a grouting pipe.
Furthermore, the sleeve side wall is provided with a limiting hole, correspondingly, the lower end part of the supporting rod is provided with a limiting head matched with the limiting hole, and the limiting head is of a telescopic structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention improves the existing street tree supporting mode and solves the problem of temporary support of the arbor in typhoon seasons; the device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable stress, no need of accessing driving energy, independent operation, strong pertinence, simple and easy operation, high accuracy, no destructiveness, suitability for multi-heterogeneous environment of cities and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a top view of a pit cover in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a usage status of the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a tree supporting device controlled by wind power according to the present invention includes,
the tree pit cover plate 1 is of a frame structure and consists of a plurality of concentric circular rings 101 with different diameters and connecting rods 102 arranged radially on the circular rings;
the plurality of sleeves 2 and 2 ' are uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the tree pit cover plate 1 along the circumferential direction of the tree pit cover plate 1, and guide grooves 21 and 21 ' are formed in the upper end surfaces of the sleeves 2 and 2 ' along the length direction;
a plurality of springs 3, 3 ' are respectively arranged in the sleeves 2, 2 ', and one end of each spring is connected to the inner and outer end sides of the sleeves 2, 2 ';
the lower ends of a plurality of support rods 4 and 4 'are arranged in the guide grooves of the sleeves 2 and 2' and are connected with the other ends of the springs 3 and 3 ', the upper ends of the support rods 4 and 4' are pivotally connected with a connecting ring 5, and the connecting ring 5 is sleeved on the tree 100;
a straight rack 6 vertically arranged on the connecting ring 5;
a gear 7 engaged with the spur rack 6; a gear shaft 8 is arranged on the gear 7;
a bearing seat 9 and a bearing, wherein the bearing seat 9 is connected to the tree through a fixed rod 12; the gear shaft 8 penetrates through the bearing;
and the at least one wind power blade 10 is arranged on the gear shaft 8.
The ground anchors 11 and 11 'are evenly and vertically arranged below the pit cover plate 1 along the circumferential direction of the pit cover plate 1, and the upper ends of the ground anchors 11 and 11' are connected to the outer side end of the pit cover plate 1. Preferably, the ground anchors 11, 11' are grouting pipes.
In this embodiment, the side wall of the sleeve 2 is provided with a limiting hole 22, correspondingly, the lower end of the supporting rod 4 is provided with a limiting head 41 matched with the limiting hole 22, and the limiting head 41 has a telescopic structure.
When the continuous wind power is larger than the set level (6 levels), and the resultant force of the spring tension and the dead weight of the supporting rod is overcome, the wind power drives the fan blades to rotate the gear, the straight rack moves upwards under the action of the gear, the connecting ring is pulled to move upwards, and the limiting and the fixing are realized when the connecting ring reaches the set position, so that the stable support is formed.

Claims (3)

1. A tree support device controlled by wind power, characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the tree pit cover plate is of a frame structure and consists of a plurality of concentric circular rings with different diameters and connecting rods arranged radially on the circular rings;
the sleeve pipes are uniformly distributed on the upper end surface of the tree pit cover plate along the circumferential direction of the tree pit cover plate, and guide grooves are formed in the upper end surface of each sleeve pipe along the length direction;
the springs are respectively arranged in the sleeve, and one end of each spring is connected to the inner side and the outer side of the sleeve;
the lower end parts of the support rods are arranged in the sleeve guide grooves and are connected to the other ends of the springs, the upper ends of the support rods are pivotally connected to a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is sleeved on the tree;
a straight rack vertically arranged on the connecting ring;
a gear engaged with the spur rack; a gear shaft is arranged on the gear;
the bearing seat is connected to the tree through a fixed rod; the gear shaft penetrates through the bearing;
the wind power fan blade is arranged on the gear shaft;
and the ground anchors are uniformly and vertically arranged below the tree pit cover plate in the circumferential direction of the tree pit cover plate, and the upper ends of the ground anchors are connected to the outer side end of the tree pit cover plate.
2. The wind-powered tree support of claim 1 wherein the ground anchor is a grout tube.
3. The wind-powered tree supporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the casing is provided with a limiting hole, and correspondingly, the lower end of the supporting rod is provided with a limiting head which is matched with the limiting hole, and the limiting head is of a telescopic structure.
CN201710108997.6A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Trees strutting arrangement by wind-force control Expired - Fee Related CN106797871B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710108997.6A CN106797871B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Trees strutting arrangement by wind-force control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710108997.6A CN106797871B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Trees strutting arrangement by wind-force control

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106797871A CN106797871A (en) 2017-06-06
CN106797871B true CN106797871B (en) 2020-11-10

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710108997.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106797871B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Trees strutting arrangement by wind-force control

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107743822B (en) * 2017-11-01 2020-10-09 北京碧海怡景园林绿化有限公司 Tree supporting device
CN108834739A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-20 刘仲华 A kind of tree stabilizing device for forestry plantation
CN112753482B (en) * 2018-08-07 2022-06-07 青岛枫和市政园林建设有限公司 A automatic reinforced structure in bottom for nursery stock headwind support frame
CN113711838A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-30 杭州奕诚工程机械有限公司 Trees protective equipment is used in municipal administration

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090111955A (en) * 2008-04-23 2009-10-28 한밭대학교 산학협력단 Air pressure type tree protection apparatus
CN205357450U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-07-06 高蕊 Forestry transplanted tree protection support
CN205567304U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-14 湖州鹿山园林发展有限公司 Gardens nursery stock is with preventing wind fastener
CN205813028U (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-21 上海市奉贤区绿化管理所 A kind of support means for trees
CN205830621U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-12-28 段绍明 A kind of Landscape trees fixed mount
CN106305324A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-11 合肥信诺捷科节能服务有限公司 Roadside tree safety protection device
CN206698953U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-12-05 上海辰山植物园 A kind of tree support device by wind control

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090111955A (en) * 2008-04-23 2009-10-28 한밭대학교 산학협력단 Air pressure type tree protection apparatus
CN205357450U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-07-06 高蕊 Forestry transplanted tree protection support
CN205567304U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-14 湖州鹿山园林发展有限公司 Gardens nursery stock is with preventing wind fastener
CN205830621U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-12-28 段绍明 A kind of Landscape trees fixed mount
CN205813028U (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-21 上海市奉贤区绿化管理所 A kind of support means for trees
CN106305324A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-11 合肥信诺捷科节能服务有限公司 Roadside tree safety protection device
CN206698953U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-12-05 上海辰山植物园 A kind of tree support device by wind control

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Granted publication date: 20201110