CN106783262A - A kind of microswitch controlling device - Google Patents

A kind of microswitch controlling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106783262A
CN106783262A CN201510824233.8A CN201510824233A CN106783262A CN 106783262 A CN106783262 A CN 106783262A CN 201510824233 A CN201510824233 A CN 201510824233A CN 106783262 A CN106783262 A CN 106783262A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
lever
microswitch
packing ring
bearing
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Application number
CN201510824233.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106783262B (en
Inventor
杜枫
权军虎
王会丽
杨维
欧阳文龙
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Xian Aero Engine Controls Co Ltd
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Xian Aero Engine Controls Co Ltd
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Application filed by Xian Aero Engine Controls Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Aero Engine Controls Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510824233.8A priority Critical patent/CN106783262B/en
Publication of CN106783262A publication Critical patent/CN106783262A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106783262B publication Critical patent/CN106783262B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts

Landscapes

  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of device that control microswitch break-make can be driven by lever machinery, i.e., a kind of microswitch controlling device the invention belongs to mechanical field.The present invention limits the range of piston by bushing, it is to avoid switch contact is met precise jiggle and switched on-off control and reliability requirement by dieback.A kind of microswitch controlling device is provided, described microswitch controlling device is driven by the mechanical action of valve, including roller, lever, piston, spring, limiting bush, switch base, microswitch, the first adjustment packing ring, the second adjustment packing ring, the 3rd adjustment packing ring, bearing and housing.

Description

A kind of microswitch controlling device
Technical field
It is a kind of device that control microswitch break-make can be driven by lever machinery the invention belongs to mechanical field.
Background technology
Existing switch controlling device is commonly available to the control regular tap that contact travel is larger, required precision is not high, but to structure Compact, Bit andits control high precision precision switch cannot control effectively with overtravel protection, switch contact to be had by the wind of dieback Danger.This can cause switching damage or service life to shorten, it is impossible to meet the use requirement of the more sensitive microswitch in contact.This control Device processed controls microswitch break-make by way of lever machinery is driven, to lever displacement and the equal precise control of first holding position simultaneously Can be adjusted, while limiting the range of piston by limiting bush, it is to avoid, by the risk of dieback, increasing product can for switch By property.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention
This switch controlling device controls being switched on and off for microswitch by machine driven system, while limiting piston by bushing Range, it is to avoid switch contact by dieback, meet precise jiggle switch on-off control and reliability requirement.
A kind of microswitch controlling device is provided, as shown in Fig. 2 described microswitch controlling device is moved by the machinery of valve Make to drive, including roller 1, lever 2, piston 3, spring 4, limiting bush 5, switch base 6, microswitch 7, first The adjustment adjustment adjustment of packing ring the 9, the 3rd of packing ring 8, second packing ring 10, bearing 11 and housing 14;
Housing 14 is sleeved on outside bearing 11;Piston 3 has each extended over push rod and piston head to two ends;The one end of lever 2 and branch Seat 11 is rotatably coupled, and the other end of lever is with roller 1 and hook, and piston 3 is arranged in the cavity of bearing 11, living Plug 3 push rod leant with lever, bearing is fixedly connected with switch base 6, spring supporting between piston 3 and switch base 6, Limiting bush 5 is additionally provided between piston 3 and switch base 6;Microswitch 7 is fixed in the groove of switch base 6;The work of piston Chock plug is located at the hollow bulb of spring, and for touching microswitch 7;Described hook is spacing in the stopper slot of bearing, is used for Limit the stroke of piston;The roller of lever 2 cylindrical with valve Actuator Division 12 and Actuator Division 13 can be adapted.
Further, when valve Actuator Division 12 shifts up, valve Actuator Division upper end contacted with roller 1 and promote lever 2 by Gradually to left dislocation, lever 2 reaches maximum displacement position after roller and Actuator Division cylindrical 13 contacts;The displacement of lever 2 can be pushed away simultaneously Piston 3 is moved to the left;First adjustment packing ring 8 is arranged between switch base 6 and bearing 11, for adjusting microswitch and work First dress distance between chock plug so that piston head just connects microswitch contact when piston 3 reaches range;Valve 12 with The relative position of housing 14 is fixed, and the second adjustment packing ring 9 is arranged between housing 14 and bearing 11, and the second adjustment packing ring 9 is used for The first dress distance of control lever 2 and valve 12;
After valve Actuator Division 12 moves down reset, piston and lever reset under spring force;3rd adjustment packing ring 10 Between spring 4 and piston 11, for adjusting the first dress pretightning force of spring.
Invention effect
This microswitch controlling device relies on machine driving controlling switch break-make, and has overtravel safeguard measure, effectively and reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of microswitch controlling device;
Wherein:1- rollers, 2- levers, 3- pistons, 4- springs, 5 limiting bushs, 6- switch base 7- microswitches, 8- first adjustment packing ring, The adjustment of 9- second packing ring, the adjustment of 10- the 3rd packing ring, 11- bearings, 12- valves Actuator Division, 13- Actuator Divisions are cylindrical, 14- housings.
Specific embodiment
This control device has been applied to certain type aero-engine pneumatic accessories at present.
A kind of microswitch controlling device is provided, as shown in figure 1, described microswitch controlling device is moved by the machinery of valve Make to drive, including roller 1, lever 2, piston 3, spring 4, limiting bush 5, switch base 6, microswitch 7, first The adjustment adjustment adjustment of packing ring the 9, the 3rd of packing ring 8, second packing ring 10, bearing 11 and housing 14;
Housing 14 is sleeved on outside bearing 11;Piston 3 has each extended over push rod and piston head to two ends;The one end of lever 2 and branch Seat 11 is rotatably coupled, and the other end of lever is with roller 1 and hook, and piston 3 is arranged in the cavity of bearing 11, living Plug 3 push rod leant with lever, bearing is fixedly connected with switch base 6, spring supporting between piston 3 and switch base 6, Limiting bush 5 is additionally provided between piston 3 and switch base 6;Microswitch 7 is fixed in the groove of switch base 6;The work of piston Chock plug is located at the hollow bulb of spring, and for touching microswitch 7;Described hook is spacing in the stopper slot of bearing, is used for Limit the stroke of piston;The roller of lever 2 cylindrical with valve Actuator Division 12 and Actuator Division 13 can be adapted.
Further, when valve Actuator Division 12 shifts up, valve Actuator Division upper end contacted with roller 1 and promote lever 2 by Gradually to left dislocation, lever 2 reaches maximum displacement position after roller and Actuator Division cylindrical 13 contacts;The displacement of lever 2 can be pushed away simultaneously Piston 3 is moved to the left;First adjustment packing ring 8 is arranged between switch base 6 and bearing 11, for adjusting microswitch and work First dress distance between chock plug so that piston head just connects microswitch contact when piston 3 reaches range;Valve 12 with The relative position of housing 14 is fixed, and the second adjustment packing ring 9 is arranged between housing 14 and bearing 11, and the second adjustment packing ring 9 is used for The first dress distance of control lever 2 and valve 12;
After valve Actuator Division 12 moves down reset, piston and lever reset under spring force;3rd adjustment packing ring 10 Between spring 4 and piston 11, for adjusting the first dress pretightning force of spring.
The theoretical displacement stroke of microswitch contact only has 0.53mm in the annex, and switch contact is plastic material, is quick on the draw And it is fragile fragile.Therefore the transmission levers structure of controlling switch break-make must have accurate displacement stroke to control and perfect Anti- dieback safeguard measure, just can guarantee that the function and reliability requirement of product microswitch.
Roller is subject to the mechanical force from right-hand member to promote, and transmits the force to lever, and piston overcomes spring force under lever thrust effect To left dislocation and microswitch contact is touched, make switch connection.Between piston and switch base be equipped with limiting bush, when piston to the left When displacement is excessive, bushing stops with switch base right side and leaning on, and can limit the maximum displacement stroke of piston, prevents switch contact quilt Dieback.
By choosing adjustment packing ring and combining lever arm of force result of calculation, the displacement of lever is can guarantee that for definite value and is being subject to Lever is in vertical angle with piston rod after right-hand member mechanical force is promoted, and eliminates the angular error of relative displacement between piston rod and lever; By choosing adjustment packing ring, the first holding position of controlling switch seat, the displacement stroke and microswitch contact position for making piston matches; Adjustment packing ring is used for adjusting the first dress pretightning force of spring, when preventing roller and being not affected by mechanical part and promote, piston by The situation that gases at high pressure from right chamber are promoted in advance.
When the mechanical driven that roller is subject to is cancelled, piston resets under spring force, and microswitch contact disconnects.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of microswitch controlling device, described microswitch controlling device is driven by the mechanical action of valve, including Roller (1), lever (2), piston (3), spring (4), limiting bush (5), switch base (6), microswitch (7), First adjustment packing ring (8), the second adjustment packing ring (9), the 3rd adjustment packing ring (10), bearing (11) and housing (14);
It is outside that housing (14) is sleeved on bearing (11);Piston (3) has each extended over push rod and piston head to two ends;Lever (2) One end is rotatably coupled with bearing (11), and, with roller (1) and hook, piston (3) is installed in branch for the other end of lever In the cavity of seat (11), the push rod of piston (3) leans with lever, and bearing is fixedly connected with switch base (6), spring branch Support is additionally provided with limiting bush (5) between piston (3) and switch base (6) between piston (3) and switch base (6); Microswitch (7) is fixed in the groove of switch base (6);The piston head of piston is located at the hollow bulb of spring, and micro- for touching Dynamic switch (7);Described hook is spacing in the stopper slot of bearing, the stroke for limiting piston;The roller energy of lever (2) It is enough to be adapted with valve Actuator Division (12) and Actuator Division cylindrical (13).
2. a kind of microswitch controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When valve Actuator Division (12) to During top offset, valve Actuator Division upper end contacts with roller (1) and promotes lever (2) gradually to left dislocation, when roller and start Lever (2) reaches maximum displacement position after portion cylindrical (13) contact;Lever (2) displacement can promote piston (3) to the left simultaneously It is mobile;First adjusts packing ring (8) between switch base (6) and bearing (11), for adjusting microswitch and piston First dress distance between head so that piston head just connects microswitch contact when piston (3) reaches range;Valve (12) Fixed with housing (14) relative position, second adjustment packing ring (9) between housing (14) and bearing (11), second Adjustment packing ring (9) is for control lever (2) and the first dress distance of valve (12);
After valve Actuator Division (12) move down reset, piston and lever reset under spring force;3rd adjustment packing ring (10) between spring (4) and piston (11), for adjusting the first dress pretightning force of spring.
CN201510824233.8A 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 A kind of microswitch controlling device Active CN106783262B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510824233.8A CN106783262B (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 A kind of microswitch controlling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510824233.8A CN106783262B (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 A kind of microswitch controlling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106783262A true CN106783262A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106783262B CN106783262B (en) 2018-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107026044A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-08-08 漳州聚安美电气科技有限公司 A kind of lever micro limit switch
CN113140426A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-20 西安航天动力研究所 Mechanical pressure switch capable of realizing high-precision rigidity compensation and compensation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4827093A (en) * 1987-03-31 1989-05-02 Delaval Turbine Gmbh Adjustable pressure-type switch
CN2530116Y (en) * 2002-03-21 2003-01-08 上海航空电器厂 Start/close decompression valve of high pressure cleaning machine
CN2864960Y (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-01-31 上海麦东电器有限公司 Micro-active switch for high pressure water pump
CN200962399Y (en) * 2006-10-31 2007-10-17 杨克庆 Pressure switch with the leakage prevention and self-protection function
CN201121597Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-09-24 梁建敏 Automatic pumping control device
CN202332720U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-11 杭州新纪元消防科技有限公司 Debugging self-locking pressure annunciator
CN102623206A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-01 桂林航天电子有限公司 Round cable output travel switch

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4827093A (en) * 1987-03-31 1989-05-02 Delaval Turbine Gmbh Adjustable pressure-type switch
CN2530116Y (en) * 2002-03-21 2003-01-08 上海航空电器厂 Start/close decompression valve of high pressure cleaning machine
CN2864960Y (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-01-31 上海麦东电器有限公司 Micro-active switch for high pressure water pump
CN200962399Y (en) * 2006-10-31 2007-10-17 杨克庆 Pressure switch with the leakage prevention and self-protection function
CN201121597Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-09-24 梁建敏 Automatic pumping control device
CN202332720U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-11 杭州新纪元消防科技有限公司 Debugging self-locking pressure annunciator
CN102623206A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-01 桂林航天电子有限公司 Round cable output travel switch

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107026044A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-08-08 漳州聚安美电气科技有限公司 A kind of lever micro limit switch
CN107026044B (en) * 2017-06-05 2019-10-22 漳州聚安美电气科技有限公司 A kind of lever micro limit switch
CN113140426A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-20 西安航天动力研究所 Mechanical pressure switch capable of realizing high-precision rigidity compensation and compensation method thereof
CN113140426B (en) * 2021-04-13 2023-08-08 西安航天动力研究所 Mechanical pressure switch capable of realizing high-precision rigidity compensation and compensation method thereof

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Publication number Publication date
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