A kind of self-mobile intelligence floor heating based on pressure area
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floor heating, more particularly to a kind of self-mobile intelligence floor heating based on pressure area.
Background technology
With the raising of popular life level, people increasingly pursue the comfort level of life, and floor heating is by floor or ground
Installation apparatus under brick, are full room heat supply, will not have air-conditioning or other heating systems to easily cause the irregular or indoor seasoning of heating
Problem.But traditional floor heating must just heat whole ground once work, when occupancy is less or all concentrates on
During a certain region, it is easy for causing the waste of heat.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:To solve problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of moving certainly based on pressure area
Dynamic formula intelligence floor heating.
Technical scheme:A kind of self-mobile intelligence floor heating based on pressure area, including stack gradually framework from top to bottom and exist
Floor layer, heat-insulation layer and basal layer on ground;The floor layer has pressure sensing layer with the heat-insulation layer middle setting, institute
State and be coated with pressure sensing layer some pressure sensor pieces;The load-bearing for being divided into some sliding areas is provided with the basal layer
Framework, each sliding area one pressure sensor piece of correspondence, the supporting frame includes the upper bed rack of setting parallel to the ground with
Layer frame, two first side plates and two the second side plates of setting perpendicular to the ground respectively, described two first side plates respectively with
Two the second side plates, upper bed rack, lower layer frames are mutually perpendicular to form a rectangular shape, and fixation sets on described two first side plates
It is equipped with slide rail;The supporting frame also slide plate including at least two equivalent specifications, the two ends of the slide plate are fixedly installed respectively
There is the sliding part being embedded in respectively in the slide rail of described two first side plates;Floor heating pipe is coated with the upper surface of the slide plate;
The supporting frame also includes CPU processor;It is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide plate and is electrically connected with the CPU processor
Drive mechanism, the pressure sensor piece electrically connects with the CPU processor;The pressure sensor piece is used to sense the floor
Pressure change state on layer, obtain increased pressure when sensing that pressure increases and count and transmit it at the CPU
Reason device;The CPU processor is used to obtain the corresponding sliding area of the pressure sensor piece, the pressure that will receive points with it is built-in
Threshold value compare, compare during less than the drive mechanism output driving from threshold value to any one of slide plate lower surface believe
Number, compare and believe to the drive mechanism output driving of slide plate lower surface described at least two respectively during more than or equal to threshold value
Number;The drive mechanism is used to drive the slide plate to be moved to the pressure sensor piece pair along the slide rail according to drive signal
In the sliding area answered.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the drive mechanism includes motor and screw mandrel, the screw mandrel point
It is not connected with the motor and sliding part.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, it is further fixedly arranged on first side plate some corresponding with sliding area
It is built-in with the label of area code information;The lower surface of the slide plate is further fixedly arranged on the RFID electrically connected with the CPU processor
Reader, the RFID reader is used to read the area code information in label, and the RFID reader is passed with the signal of label
Defeated distance is the mark that the slide plate is completely disposed in that the RFID reader is correspondingly arranged to the sliding area when on any one sliding area
Air line distance between label.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the CPU processor is additionally operable to obtain what the RFID reader read
Area code information, area code is parsed from area code information and judges whether the area code phase of sliding area corresponding with the pressure sensor piece
Together, to the drive mechanism end of output signal if identical;The drive mechanism is used to be stopped to institute according to the end signal
State the driving of slide plate.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the pressure sensor piece is additionally operable to obtain the corresponding shape of pressure spot and incite somebody to action
It is transmitted to the CPU processor;The CPU processor is additionally operable to judge whether the shape is pin shape, if otherwise being corresponded to
Pressure spot as invalid pressure spot.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, it is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide plate at CPU described with difference
Reason device and the temperature controller of floor heating pipe electrical connection;The temperature controller is used to control the floor heating pipe to be respectively at high, medium and low three kinds
The operational mode of different capacity;The flu spacer that the pressure sensor piece is additionally operable to obtain any one pressure spot is answered number of times and is passed
The CPU processor is transported to, the CPU processor is additionally operable to answer number of times to be compared in built-in time intervals the flu spacer
Compared with, compare in different time intervals, then the conversion signal of different operational modes will be exported to the temperature controller.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the basal layer lower section is additionally provided with thermal insulation layer.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, heat-barrier material is filled in the thermal insulation layer, the heat-barrier material is glass
Glass fiber cotton plate, polyurethane foam board, centrifugation peel off cellucotton, micro-nano thermal insulation board, any one in aerogel blanket.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the supporting frame is steel design, and the upper strata plate surface is equipped with
The webbed some steel bars of square crossing.
The present invention realizes following beneficial effect:Traditional monoblock type floor heating is changed into packaged type floor heating, by intelligence
Pressure sensitive and the use of RFID label tag, achievable floor heating accurately judge effective target simultaneously work(of the autonomous to precise area
Can, effectively using the heat energy of floor heating, allow floor heating to obtain more intelligent.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and constitutes the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and it is used to explain the principle of the disclosure together in specification.A kind of movement certainly based on pressure area that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention
The system architecture diagram of formula intelligence floor heating;
Fig. 2 is that floor heating is layered schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is pressure sensing layer pressure sensor piece distribution schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is supporting frame schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 is supporting frame schematic top plan view;
Fig. 6 is sliding area schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is another floor heating layering schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the netted steel bar schematic diagram of upper strata plate surface laying.
Wherein:1. floor layer, 2. heat-insulation layer, 3. basal layer, 4. pressure sensing layer, 5. pressure sensor piece, 6. sliding area,
7. supporting frame, 8. upper bed rack, 9. descends layer frame, 10. the first side plate, 11. second side plates, 12. slide rails, 13. slide plates, and 14. slide
Part, 15. floor heating pipes, 16.CPU processors, 17. drive mechanisms, 18. motors, 19. screw mandrels, 20. labels, 21.RFID reads
Device, 22. temperature controllers, 23. thermal insulation layers.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1-6, a kind of system architecture diagram figure of self-mobile intelligence floor heating based on pressure area that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention
2 is that floor heating is layered schematic diagram;Fig. 3 is pressure sensing layer pressure sensor piece distribution schematic diagram;Fig. 4 illustrates for supporting frame section view
Figure;Fig. 5 is supporting frame schematic top plan view;Fig. 6 is sliding area schematic diagram.
Specifically, a kind of self-mobile intelligence floor heating based on pressure area, including framework is stacked gradually from top to bottom on ground
Floor layer 1, heat-insulation layer 2 and basal layer 3 on face;The floor layer 1 has pressure sensing layer with the middle setting of the heat-insulation layer 2
4, it is coated with some pressure sensor pieces 5 in the pressure sensing layer 4;If being provided with the basal layer 3 and being divided into dry-charged plates
The supporting frame 7 in area 6, each sliding area 6 one pressure sensor piece 5 of correspondence, the supporting frame 7 includes setting parallel to the ground
Upper bed rack 8 and lower layer frame 9, two first side plates 10 and two the second side plates 11 of setting perpendicular to the ground respectively, it is described
Two the first side plates 10 are mutually perpendicular to form a rectangular shape with two the second side plates 11, upper bed rack 8, lower layer frames 9 respectively,
Slide rail 12 is fixedly installed on described two first side plates 10;The also cunning including at least two equivalent specifications of the supporting frame 7
Plate 13, the two ends of the slide plate 13 are fixedly installed the cunning being embedded in respectively in the slide rail 12 of described two first side plates 10 respectively
Moving part 14;Floor heating pipe 15 is coated with the upper surface of the slide plate 13;The supporting frame 7 also includes CPU processor 16;It is described
The drive mechanism 17 electrically connected with the CPU processor 16, the pressure sensor piece 5 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of slide plate 13
Electrically connected with the CPU processor 16;The pressure sensor piece 5 be used to sensing pressure change state on the floor layer 1,
Increased pressure is obtained when sensing that pressure increases to count and transmit it to the CPU processor 16;The CPU processor 16
For obtaining the corresponding sliding area 6 of the pressure sensor piece 5, the pressure points that will be received compare with built-in threshold value, compare
Go out the output drive signal of the drive mechanism 17 to the lower surface of any one of slide plate 13 during less than threshold value, compare and be more than
Respectively to the output drive signal of the drive mechanism 17 of the lower surface of slide plate described at least two 13 during equal to threshold value;The driving
Mechanism 17 is corresponding for driving the slide plate 13 to be moved to the pressure sensor piece 5 along the slide rail 12 according to drive signal
In sliding area 6.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the drive mechanism 17 includes motor 18 and screw mandrel 19, described
Screw mandrel 19 is connected with the motor 18 and sliding part 14 respectively.
Wherein, uniform fold has some pressure sensor pieces 5 in the pressure sensing layer 4, and pressure sensor piece 5 can be pressure resistance type
Pressure sensor is constituted, and the pressure that will can be received is converted into signal, and pressure sensor piece 5 is electrically connected with CPU processor 16.Each pressure
One sliding area 6 of the correspondence of power sensing chip 5, pressure sensor piece 5 is for sensing the pressure change state on the floor layer 1, in sense
Increased pressure is obtained when should increase to pressure to count and transmit it to the CPU processor 16.
The supporting frame 7, is the upper bed rack 8 by setting parallel to the ground and lower layer frame 9, respectively setting perpendicular to the ground
Two the first side plates 10 and two the second side plates 11 constitute, the first side plate 10 is parallel to each other, and the second side plate 11 is parallel to each other,
Thus a rectangular parallelepiped space is constituted.The also slide plate 13 including at least two equivalent specifications of supporting frame 7, in actual applications may be used
Multiple slide plates are set.
Wherein, slide rail 12 is additionally provided with the first side plate 10, slide rail 12 can be alternatively leading for other materials for metal guide rail
Rail, sliding part 14 is fixedly installed at the two ends of slide plate 13, and sliding part 14 can be embedded in slide rail 12, and slide plate 13 passes through sliding part
14 can move in slide rail 12, and sliding part 14 is the accessory of cooperation slide rail 12, and both can ensure that slide plate 13 moves smoothness at cooperation.
The upper surface of the slide plate 13 is coated with floor heating pipe 15, and floor heating pipe 15 can be arbitrarily heating coil.The following table of slide plate 13
Be fixedly installed the drive mechanism 17 electrically connected with the CPU processor 16 on face, drive mechanism 17 include motor 18 with
And screw mandrel 19, screw mandrel 19 is connected with motor 18 and sliding part 14, and be converted into for the gyration of motor 18 by screw mandrel 19
Linear motion drives sliding part 14 to be moved on slide rail 12.
The CPU processor 16 is arranged at supporting frame 7, with the drive mechanism 17, pressure sensor piece in the supporting frame 7
5 electrical connections, the pressure change state that pressure sensor piece 5 will be sensed issues CPU processor 16, CPU with increased pressure points
Processor 16 obtains the corresponding sliding area 6 of the pressure sensor piece 5, while the pressure points that will be received and built-in threshold value ratio
Compared with, the output drive signal of the drive mechanism 17 to the lower surface of any one of slide plate 13 during less than threshold value is compared, than
Relatively go out respectively to the output drive signal of the drive mechanism 17 of the lower surface of slide plate described at least two 13 during more than or equal to threshold value,
The drive mechanism 17 is used to drive the slide plate 13 to be moved to the pressure sensitive along the slide rail 12 according to drive signal
In the corresponding sliding area 6 of piece 5.
In actual applications, floor heating operation, when someone is walked on floor, it can form pressure in pressure sensor piece 5
Point a, people can cause 2 pressure spots in pressure sensor piece 5, and when many people occur, pressure can increase, and pressure sensor piece 5 is felt
Should to pressure increase when, increased pressure points can be exported and give CPU processor 16, it is defeated that CPU processor 16 obtains pressure sensor piece 5
The pressure points for going out and the corresponding sliding area 6 of current pressure sensing chip 5, we can set the built-in threshold value of CPU processor 16
Be 6, when pressure that CPU processor 16 is received points are less than 6, its to the lower surface of any one of slide plate 13 the driving
The output drive signal of mechanism 17, motor 18 drives sliding part 14 to be moved on slide rail 12 with screw mandrel 19, and slide plate 13 is moved to
The corresponding sliding area 6 of current pressure sensing chip 5 is its heat supply;When the pressure points that CPU processor 16 is received are more than or equal to 6,
It drives sliding part to two output drive signals of the drive mechanism 17 of the lower surface of slide plate 13, motor 18 with screw mandrel 19
14 move on slide rail 12, and slide plate 13 moves to the corresponding sliding area 6 of current pressure sensing chip 5 for its heat supply.In practical application
In, multiple slide plates 13 and threshold value can be set, may also set up multiple supporting frames 7 in a room.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 1-6, a kind of system architecture diagram of self-mobile intelligence floor heating based on pressure area that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that floor heating is layered schematic diagram;Fig. 3 is pressure sensing layer pressure sensor piece distribution schematic diagram;Fig. 4 illustrates for supporting frame section view
Figure;Fig. 5 is supporting frame schematic top plan view;Fig. 6 is sliding area schematic diagram.
In second embodiment of the invention, the content with above-mentioned first embodiment is essentially identical, and difference is described
Some labels 20 for being built-in with area code information corresponding with sliding area 6 are further fixedly arranged on first side plate 10;The slide plate 13
Lower surface be further fixedly arranged on the RFID reader 21 electrically connected with the CPU processor 16, the RFID reader 21 is used
Area code information in reading label 20, and the RFID reader 21 and the signal transmission distance of label 20 are the slide plate 13
It is completely disposed in straight between the label 20 that the RFID reader 21 is correspondingly arranged to the sliding area 6 when on any one sliding area 6
Linear distance.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the CPU processor 16 is additionally operable to obtain the RFID reader 21 to be read
The area code information for taking, area code is parsed from area code information and judges whether sliding area 6 corresponding with the pressure sensor piece
Area code is identical, to the end of output signal of the drive mechanism 17 if identical;The drive mechanism 17 is used to terminate letter according to this
Number stop driving to the slide plate 13.
Wherein, the label 20 is arranged on the first side plate of side 10 corresponding with sliding area 6, and label 20 is marked for RFID
Sign, each label 20 has unique electronic code, each electronic code one area code information of sliding area 6 of correspondence.
Wherein, the RFID reader 21 is arranged at the lower surface of slide plate 13, for reading the area code information in label 20, and
The signal transmission distance of the RFID reader 21 and label 20 is completely disposed in when institute on any one sliding area 6 for the slide plate 13
The air line distance between the label 20 that RFID reader 21 is correspondingly arranged to the sliding area 6 is stated, for example:When
Slide plate 13 is completely in when in a sliding area 6, the label 20 that the RFID reader 21 to the sliding area 6 is correspondingly arranged it
Between air line distance be 1m, then the signal transmission distance 1m of RFID reader 21 and label 20.
Wherein, CPU processor 16 obtains the area code information that RFID reader 21 reads from label 20, and CPU processor 16 will
Area code information parses area code and contrasts the area code area code of sliding area 6 corresponding with pressure sensor piece 5, if identical, CPU treatment
To the end of output signal of the drive mechanism 17, drive mechanism 17 stops driving slide plate 13 device 16, and slide plate 13 is stopped at works as front slide
Area 6;If area code is different, drive mechanism 17 continues to drive slide plate 13 until reaching the place of pressure sensor piece 5 for having pressure sensitive
Sliding area 6.
In actual applications, floor heating operation, pressure sensor piece 5 senses pressure, the corresponding sliding area 6 of pressure sensor piece 5
Area code be A001, increased pressure points are issued CPU processor 16 by pressure sensor piece 5, and CPU processor 16 obtains feeling of stress
Pressure points and the corresponding area code A001 of sliding area 6 of current pressure sensing chip 5 that piece 5 is exported are answered, CPU processor 16 is to driving machine
Structure 17 sends drive signal and obtains the area code information in the label 20 that RFID reader 21 reads, if CPU processor 16 is solved
The area code of precipitation is identical with current area code A001, then to the end of output signal of drive mechanism 17, slide plate 13 is stopped at CPU processor 16
Current area code is in the sliding area 6 of A001;If if the area code that CPU processor 16 is parsed is same with current area code A001, driving
Mechanism 17 continues to drive slide plate 13 to move, until it is the sliding area 6 of A001 that slide plate 13 reaches area code.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 1-6, a kind of system architecture diagram of self-mobile intelligence floor heating based on pressure area that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that floor heating is layered schematic diagram;Fig. 3 is pressure sensing layer pressure sensor piece distribution schematic diagram;Fig. 4 illustrates for supporting frame section view
Figure;Fig. 5 is supporting frame schematic top plan view;Fig. 6 is sliding area schematic diagram.
In three embodiment of the invention, the content with above-mentioned first embodiment is essentially identical, and difference is the pressure
Power sensing chip 5 is additionally operable to obtain the corresponding shape of pressure spot and transmit it to the CPU processor 16;The CPU processor
16 are additionally operable to judge whether the shape is pin shape, if otherwise using its corresponding pressure spot as invalid pressure spot.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, it is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide plate 13 and the CPU respectively
Processor 16 and the temperature controller 22 of the electrical connection of floor heating pipe 15;The temperature controller 22 is used to control the floor heating pipe 15 to be respectively at
The operational mode of high, medium and low three kinds of different capacities;The pressure sensor piece 5 is additionally operable to obtain the flu spacer of any one pressure spot
Answer number of times and transmit it to the CPU processor 16, the CPU processor 16 is additionally operable to for the flu spacer to answer number of times in built-in
Time intervals be compared, compare in different time intervals, then will export different operation moulds to the temperature controller 22
The conversion signal of formula.
Wherein, pressure sensor piece 5 obtains the corresponding shape of pressure spot and transmits it to CPU processor 16, due to people's
Though pin shape is of different sizes but general profile is similar, CPU processor 16 is set and judges pressure spot shape, if pressure spot is shaped as pin
Shape, then corresponding pressure point is effective pressure point, can carry out next step operation;If it is not, then using its corresponding pressure spot as invalid
Pressure spot, does not operate.
Wherein, it is fixedly installed on the lower surface of slide plate 13 and the CPU processor 16 respectively and the electricity of floor heating pipe 15
The temperature controller 22 of connection, temperature controller 22 is used to control the floor heating pipe 15 to be respectively at the operation of high, medium and low three kinds of different capacities
Pattern
Wherein, the pressure sensor piece 5 also obtains the flu spacer of any one pressure spot and answers number of times and transmit it at the CPU
The flu spacer is answered number of times to be compared in built-in time intervals by reason device 16, the CPU processor 16, is compared in difference
Time intervals, then the conversion signal of different operational modes will be exported to the temperature controller 22, for example:Set pressure spot at interval of
Occur once within 0.2 second, be low-power when occurring 3 times, be middle power at 4 times, be high power at 5 times.
In actual applications, floor heating operation, pressure spot occurs, and pressure sensor piece 5 transmits to CPU treatment pressure spot shape
Device 16, CPU processor 16 judges that pressure spot is shaped as foot type, then the pressure spot is effective pressure point, can do phase to the pressure spot
Should operate.When the pressure spot continuously occurred 3 times with the interval of 0.2 second, CPU processor is by the number of times and built-in time intervals ratio
Compared with, judging that the time intervals are low power operational mode, CPU processor 16 turns to the output low power operational mode of temperature controller 22
Signal is changed, temperature controller 22 controls floor heating pipe 15 to be run in low-power mode.
Example IV
With reference to Fig. 7-8, Fig. 7 is another floor heating layering schematic diagram;Fig. 8 is the netted steel bar schematic diagram of upper strata plate surface laying.
In fourth embodiment of the invention, the content with above-mentioned first embodiment is essentially identical, and difference is described
The lower section of basal layer 3 is additionally provided with thermal insulation layer 23.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, heat-barrier material is filled in the thermal insulation layer 23, the heat-barrier material is
Glass fibre cotton plate, polyurethane foam board, centrifugation peel off cellucotton, micro-nano thermal insulation board, any one in aerogel blanket.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the supporting frame 7 is steel design, and the upper strata plate surface is equipped with
The webbed some steel bars of square crossing.
Wherein, the lower section of the basal layer 3 is additionally provided with thermal insulation layer 23, thermal insulation layer 23 and has filled heat-barrier material, can reduce
Thermal loss, heat-barrier material may be selected glass fibre cotton plate, polyurethane foam board, centrifugation stripping cellucotton, micro-nano thermal insulation board, gas
Any one in gel felt.
In addition, the supporting frame 7 is steel design, it is ensured that the weight capacity of supporting frame 7, while top plate table
Face is equipped with the webbed some steel bars of square crossing, increases the weight capacity of supporting frame 7.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the skill of the technical field is familiar with the purpose is to allow
Art personnel will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this, can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.All bases
Equivalents or modification done by spirit of the invention, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.