CN106765330A - A kind of automatic charcoal adding device of boiler - Google Patents
A kind of automatic charcoal adding device of boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106765330A CN106765330A CN201611073809.2A CN201611073809A CN106765330A CN 106765330 A CN106765330 A CN 106765330A CN 201611073809 A CN201611073809 A CN 201611073809A CN 106765330 A CN106765330 A CN 106765330A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- charcoal
- hopper
- boiler
- shrouding
- furnace cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels
- F24B13/04—Arrangements for feeding solid fuel, e.g. hoppers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic charcoal adding device of boiler, its composition includes：One housing, is used to accommodating charcoal material, and the housing is separated into two independent cavitys of left feed hopper and right feed hopper by dividing plate；One hopper shrouding, the hopper shrouding is located at housing bottom, hopper shrouding can pendulum model skew, left feed hopper and right feed hopper are alternately accomplished plus charcoal operation；One seal furnace cover, the seal furnace cover is located at the charging aperture of boiler, and the seal furnace cover reciprocally offsets；Under non-plus charcoal state, seal furnace cover seals the charging aperture of boiler completely；One control device, including timing control mechanism and skew controlling organization, in setting when adding the charcoal time to arrive, the timing control mechanism triggering skew controlling organization completes hopper shrouding and the simultaneous bias of seal furnace cover are operated.Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：Automatic charcoal adding device of the invention, high degree of automation, simple structure, stable and reliable operation, repeatable plus charcoal, provide the user convenience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler matching equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of automatic charcoal adding device of boiler.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of important lifestyle device, for remote districts, or perhaps is not carried out cold of central heating
For area, domestic boiler can provide hot water while being heated, and the heat of boiler can be used to cook.
Boiler is when running, it is necessary to carry out coal operation at night.In the prior art, it usually needs people get up hand at night
Work carries out coal, and this gives people life makes troubles.And when night needs coal multiple, more aobvious inconvenience.If just before going to bed
Coal is filled it up with, one side boiler needs to increase the space of temporarily storage coal charge, on the other hand also reduces the utilization rate of coal charge, drops
The low thermal efficiency, increased expenditure, also be unfavorable for environmental protection.Even if in addition, on daytime, when people go out, it is also desirable to realize
Automatic stoking.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of high degree of automation, simple structure,
Stable and reliable operation, the automatic charcoal adding device of boiler of repeatable plus charcoal.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of automatic charcoal adding device of boiler, its composition includes：
One housing, is used to accommodating charcoal material, and the housing is separated into two independent cavitys of left feed hopper and right feed hopper by dividing plate；
One hopper shrouding, the hopper shrouding is located at housing bottom, and hopper shrouding can pendulum model skew；Under non-plus charcoal state,
Hopper shrouding seals the discharging opening of left feed hopper and right feed hopper completely, and in the case where charcoal state is added, hopper shrouding offsets to one side, left
Feed hopper and right feed hopper are alternately accomplished plus charcoal operation；
One seal furnace cover, the seal furnace cover is located at the charging aperture of boiler, and the seal furnace cover reciprocally offsets；Under non-plus charcoal state,
Seal furnace cover seals the charging aperture of boiler completely, and in the case where charcoal state is added, seal furnace cover is offseted to one side, and charcoal material is fallen into boiler；
One control device, including timing control mechanism and skew controlling organization, in setting when adding the charcoal time to arrive, the timing
The controlling organization triggering skew controlling organization completes the simultaneous bias operation of hopper shrouding and seal furnace cover.
Preferably, the housing includes upper hopper and lower funnel, and the hopper shrouding is located between upper hopper and lower funnel.
Preferably, located at the outer surface of housing, the timing control mechanism is also used for the timing control mechanism including one
Display setting plus the display screen of charcoal time.
Preferably, it is described skew controlling organization include motor gear transmission mechanism, upper rack, lower tooth bar, upper backup pad, under
Supporting plate and guideway, the motor gear transmission mechanism are electrically connected with skew controlling organization, the upper rack and lower tooth bar
Parallel Symmetric is set, and the motor gear transmission mechanism is meshed with upper rack with lower tooth bar respectively, and the hopper shrouding is fixed
In on upper backup pad, the upper backup pad is connected with upper rack, and the seal furnace cover is fixed on lower supporting plate, the lower support
Plate is connected with lower tooth bar, and the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate are supported on guideway, the bearing of trend of the guideway
Parallel to the bearing of trend of upper and lower tooth bar.
Preferably, one end of the lower supporting plate is articulated with lower tooth bar.
Preferably, the two ends of the upper and lower tooth bar are all provided with limit switches.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：Automatic charcoal adding device of the invention, high degree of automation,
Simple structure, stable and reliable operation, repeatable plus charcoal, provide the user convenience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is left view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention.
In accompanying drawing：1st, housing；11st, upper hopper；12nd, lower funnel；13rd, dividing plate；14th, left feed hopper；15th, right feed hopper；2、
Hopper shrouding；3rd, seal furnace cover；4th, timing control mechanism；5th, controlling organization is offset；51st, motor gear transmission mechanism；52nd, upper tooth
Bar；53rd, lower tooth bar；54th, upper backup pad；55th, lower supporting plate；56th, guideway；6th, frame；7th, limit switch.
Specific embodiment
To make have a better understanding and awareness to architectural feature of the invention and the effect reached, to preferably
Embodiment and accompanying drawing coordinate detailed description, are described as follows：
A kind of automatic charcoal adding device of boiler, its composition includes：Housing 1, hopper shrouding 2 and seal furnace cover 3, the housing 1 are used for
Accommodating charcoal material, the housing 1 is set up in the frame 6 at the top of boiler, and the frame 6 is tower structure, including crossbeam and branch
Dagger；The discharging opening of the housing 1 faces the charging aperture of boiler；The hopper shrouding 2 is close to the bottom of housing 1, adds non-
The discharging opening of housing 1 is blocked under charcoal state, skew completes out charcoal operation in the case where charcoal state is added, and the seal furnace cover 3 is located at boiler
Charging aperture, blocks the charging aperture of boiler under non-plus charcoal state, and the feed operation for completing charcoal material is offset in the case where charcoal state is added.
The housing 1 includes upper hopper 11 and lower funnel 12, the hopper shrouding 2 located at upper hopper 11 and lower funnel 12 it
Between, under hopper shrouding 2 and seal furnace cover 3 simultaneously drift condition, from charcoal material the delaying by lower funnel 12 that upper hopper 11 falls
Punching is acted on, and on the one hand causes that seal furnace cover 3 has individual time completion side-play amount, it is to avoid charcoal material falls on seal furnace cover 3, on the other hand can be with
Slow down the dynamics of charcoal material whereabouts, it is to avoid loud noise and the damage to boiler internal structure are caused in blanking operation.
Upper hopper 11 described in the hopper shrouding 2 is separated into 15 two independences of left feed hopper 14 and right feed hopper by dividing plate 13
Cavity, the pendulum model of hopper shrouding 2 skew, its side-play amount less than left and right feed hopper 15 the length on offset direction, plus
Under charcoal state, hopper shrouding 2 offsets to one side, and the charcoal material of one of feed hopper falls, and then hopper shrouding 2 is returned to non-adding
Position under charcoal state, during to next plus charcoal state, hopper shrouding 2 offsets to opposite side, and the charcoal material of another feed hopper falls
Under, complete alternately to add the operation of charcoal.
Control device is also included, the control device includes timing control mechanism 4 and skew controlling organization 5, in setting
Plus charcoal time when arriving, the timing control mechanism 4 triggers the skew controlling organization 5 and completes hopper shrouding 2 and seal furnace cover 3
Simultaneous bias operation.
Located at the outer surface of housing 1, the timing control mechanism 4 also includes that one is used to show to the timing control mechanism 4
Setting plus the display screen of charcoal time, have button on the surface of display screen, and user can be entered by display screen and its button
The setting of row automatic stoking time, after setting, setting plus charcoal time and local time can show on a display screen together, show
Display screen is a framework for approximately parallelepiped body.Left feed hopper 14 and right feed hopper 15 set the different plus charcoal time respectively.
The skew controlling organization 5 is in frame 6, including motor gear transmission mechanism 51, upper rack 52, lower tooth bar
53rd, upper backup pad 54, lower supporting plate 55 and guideway 56, the motor gear transmission mechanism 51 include reducing motor and tooth
Wheel, the geared sleeve located at reducing motor output shaft on, the reducing motor with offset controlling organization 5 electrically connect, it is described on
Tooth bar 52 is set with the lower Parallel Symmetric of tooth bar 53, and the gear is meshed with upper rack 52 with lower tooth bar 53 respectively, the deceleration
Motor is rotated, and drives upper and lower tooth bar 52,53 to translate.
The hopper shrouding 2 is fixed on upper backup pad 54, and the upper backup pad 54 is connected with upper rack 52, the envelope
Bell 3 is fixed on lower supporting plate 55, and the lower supporting plate 55 is connected with lower tooth bar 53, and the guideway 56 is provided with some
Group, the upper backup pad 54 and lower supporting plate 55 are supported on guideway 56, the bearing of trend of the guideway 56 parallel to
The bearing of trend of upper and lower tooth bar 52,53, the one side of the guideway 56 plays the work of supporting upper backup pad 54 and lower supporting plate 55
With the translation direction of upper backup pad 54 and lower supporting plate 55 on the other hand can be limited.
One end of the lower supporting plate 55 is articulated with lower tooth bar 53, and the bottom of lower tooth bar 53 is provided with hinged seat, described
Lower supporting plate 55 is articulated with lower tooth bar 53 by hinged seat, because the charging aperture of boiler is not plane, is kept certain
Vertical offset, can cause that lower supporting plate 55 more fits in the charging aperture of boiler.
The two ends of the upper and lower tooth bar 52,53 are all provided with limit switches 7, after being triggered to limit switch 7, motor reversal, from
Plus charcoal state returns to non-plus charcoal state.
Workflow of the invention is：
First, first turn left and add the charcoal material of ormal weight in feed hopper 14 and right feed hopper 15 in advance, when setting on a display screen
Between, reaching plus after the charcoal time, the triggering reducing motor work of timing control mechanism 4, the reducing motor drives pinion rotation, with tooth
The upper and lower tooth bar 52,53 that wheel is meshed realizes translation, so as to drive the hopper on upper backup pad 54 and lower supporting plate 55 to seal
Plate 2 and seal furnace cover 3 complete skew, complete plus charcoal work, plus after the completion of charcoal, reducing motor reversion, hopper shrouding 2 and banking
Lid 3 returns to original position, and the discharging opening of housing 1 and the charging aperture of boiler are closed, and when reaching the next plus charcoal time, slows down
Conversely, hopper shrouding 2 offsets round about when the rotation direction of motor and first time so that the charcoal of another feed hopper
Material falls.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the simply present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification
Principle, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these change and
Improvement is both fallen within the range of claimed invention.The protection domain of application claims by appending claims and its
Equivalent is defined.
Claims (6)
1. the automatic charcoal adding device of a kind of boiler, it is characterised in that：Its composition includes：
One housing（1）, it is used to accommodating charcoal material, the housing（1）By dividing plate（13）It is separated into left feed hopper（14）With right feed hopper
（15）Two independent cavitys；
One hopper shrouding（2）, the hopper shrouding（2）Located at housing（1）Bottom, hopper shrouding（2）Can pendulum model skew；Non-
Plus under charcoal state, hopper shrouding（2）Left feed hopper is sealed completely（14）With right feed hopper（15）Discharging opening, plus charcoal state
Under, hopper shrouding（2）Offset to one side, left feed hopper（14）With right feed hopper（15）It is alternately accomplished plus charcoal operation；
One seal furnace cover（3）, the seal furnace cover（3）Located at the charging aperture of boiler, the seal furnace cover（3）Reciprocally offset；Add non-
Under charcoal state, seal furnace cover（3）The charging aperture of boiler is sealed completely, in the case where charcoal state is added, seal furnace cover（3）Offset to one side, charcoal material
Fall into boiler；
One control device, including timing control mechanism（4）With skew controlling organization（5）, in setting when adding the charcoal time to arrive, institute
State timing control mechanism（4）Trigger the skew controlling organization（5）Complete hopper shrouding（2）And seal furnace cover（3）Simultaneous bias
Operation.
2. the automatic charcoal adding device of boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The housing（1）Including upper hopper
（11）With lower funnel（12）, the hopper shrouding（2）Located at upper hopper（11）With lower funnel（12）Between.
3. the automatic charcoal adding device of boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The timing control mechanism（4）It is located at
Housing（1）Outer surface, the timing control mechanism（4）Also include a display screen for being used to show setting plus charcoal time.
4. the automatic charcoal adding device of boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The skew controlling organization（5）Including
Motor gear transmission mechanism（51）, upper rack（52）, lower tooth bar（53）, upper backup pad（54）, lower supporting plate（55）And guide rail
It is secondary（56）, the motor gear transmission mechanism（51）With skew controlling organization（5）Electrical connection, the upper rack（52）With lower tooth bar
（53）Parallel Symmetric is set, the motor gear transmission mechanism（51）Respectively and upper rack（52）With lower tooth bar（53）It is meshed,
The hopper shrouding（2）It is fixed on upper backup pad（54）On, the upper backup pad（54）With upper rack（52）It is connected, the envelope
Bell（3）It is fixed on lower supporting plate（55）On, the lower supporting plate（55）With lower tooth bar（53）It is connected, the upper backup pad
（54）And lower supporting plate（55）It is supported on guideway（56）On, the guideway（56）Bearing of trend parallel to upper and lower tooth
Bar（52、53）Bearing of trend.
5. the automatic charcoal adding device of boiler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The lower supporting plate（55）One end hinge
It is connected to lower tooth bar（53）On.
6. the automatic charcoal adding device of boiler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The upper and lower tooth bar（52、53）Two
End is all provided with limit switches（7）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611073809.2A CN106765330B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of automatic charcoal adding device of boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611073809.2A CN106765330B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of automatic charcoal adding device of boiler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106765330A true CN106765330A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106765330B CN106765330B (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=58898477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611073809.2A Active CN106765330B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of automatic charcoal adding device of boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106765330B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112938024A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-11 | 广东宏川环宇科技有限公司 | Full-automatic bag-in-bag high-speed packaging machine for solid powdery particulate matter |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU471993A1 (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1975-05-30 | Тульский Политехнический Институт | Vibrating bunker loading device |
| CN101131239A (en) * | 2006-08-27 | 2008-02-27 | 倪守信 | Intelligent heating stove for civilian use |
| CN102192523A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-09-21 | 抚州孙氏兄弟实业有限公司 | Method for feeding furnace fuel with fuel burnt from top to bottom |
| CN202118934U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-01-18 | 刘谦 | Sealed feeding bin |
| CN102913935A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-02-06 | 武汉凯迪电力工程有限公司 | Furnace-free front storage bin feeding device for biomass power plant |
| CN203586252U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-07 | 沈祖环 | Particle fuel feeder |
| CN203637005U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-11 | 上海玉城灿星塑料材料有限公司 | Mechanical-proportion mixing device |
| CN104976634A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-10-14 | 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 | Feeding device for boiling water boiler |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611073809.2A patent/CN106765330B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU471993A1 (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1975-05-30 | Тульский Политехнический Институт | Vibrating bunker loading device |
| CN101131239A (en) * | 2006-08-27 | 2008-02-27 | 倪守信 | Intelligent heating stove for civilian use |
| CN102192523A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-09-21 | 抚州孙氏兄弟实业有限公司 | Method for feeding furnace fuel with fuel burnt from top to bottom |
| CN202118934U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-01-18 | 刘谦 | Sealed feeding bin |
| CN102913935A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-02-06 | 武汉凯迪电力工程有限公司 | Furnace-free front storage bin feeding device for biomass power plant |
| CN203586252U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-07 | 沈祖环 | Particle fuel feeder |
| CN203637005U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-11 | 上海玉城灿星塑料材料有限公司 | Mechanical-proportion mixing device |
| CN104976634A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-10-14 | 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 | Feeding device for boiling water boiler |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112938024A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-11 | 广东宏川环宇科技有限公司 | Full-automatic bag-in-bag high-speed packaging machine for solid powdery particulate matter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106765330B (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210610 Address after: 230000 No.5, Jinyang Road, Feidong Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: HEFEI CHANGSONG PRECISION MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230001 in Baibang business park, MODIAN Industrial Park, Xinzhan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI COSUN OPTOELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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