CN106760780A - Bascule multi-storied garage - Google Patents
Bascule multi-storied garage Download PDFInfo
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- CN106760780A CN106760780A CN201710082391.XA CN201710082391A CN106760780A CN 106760780 A CN106760780 A CN 106760780A CN 201710082391 A CN201710082391 A CN 201710082391A CN 106760780 A CN106760780 A CN 106760780A
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- garage
- vertical
- entablature
- column
- frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
- E04H6/188—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions using only vertical transport means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of bascule multi-storied garage, it is made up of garage frame (1), lever, column (7), sill (12), garage well (17), traction system, suspending steel wire rope (11).The present invention makes full use of gravity torque cancellation effect, two garage frame of lever drives (1) to drop one liter of motive torque very little of needs, save significantly on the energy；Small-angle Rotation lever, car just can in bulk be docked on two garage frames (1) or taken out in batches from two garage frames (1), and ground utilization rate is high；Rotating lever, operation sequence is simple, and the operating time is of short duration；The present invention is especially suitable for government departments and institutions or industrial enterprise, work or the raising of production efficiency are may advantageously facilitate, be conducive to stopping at release difficult.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bascule multi-storied garage, especially operation sequence be simple, save energy, Transport Vehicle it is fast
Speed, ground utilization rate bascule multi-storied garage high.
Background technology
China, personal car is increased considerably, the personnel of government departments and institutions and industrial enterprise almost everyone
Car, the work hours " car ", they were often for parking is anxious completely to suffer from.
Parking difficulty is solved, can only be tried every possible means from underground and in the air.
Office building or factory building have been built up, then dig underground garage, destroy foundation structure, and who dares！In addition underground garage is excavated, throw
Money is huge.
On the premise of not extensive damage is afforested, sky parking is built using outdoor ground, although feasible, but currently
Sky parking stop picking up the car too slow, be out of favour.Guangzhou Daily December 22 A3 editions in 2014《Why not sky parking receives
Fall》There is following statement in one text：" Miss Xia then represents：' sky parking picks up the car slowly, if running into peak period on and off duty, light takes
Car will one or two hour.... ' " who is gladly per one hour parking of smallpox, then spend a hour to pick up the car！
This sky parking will rise to upper strata and can just vacate parking stall due to depositing in the car of lower floor and allow later car to park,
Depositing in the car on upper strata and being down to low layer to take out, and need to translate and lift numerous vehicles repeatedly one by one during this, to match somebody with somebody
Many set electromechanical equipments are put, operation sequence complexity is cumbersome, and the operating time is long, and energy resource consumption is big.Level is more, and disadvantages mentioned above is tighter
Weight.
According to government departments and institutions and industrial enterprise's parking or the characteristics of concentrating of picking up the car, invention Multilayer garage, solve
Current sky parking stops the pick up the car big problem of slow, energy resource consumption, the task of top priority.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of operation sequence is simple, Transport Vehicle is quick, energy resource consumption is small,
Face utilization rate bascule multi-storied garage high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of bascule multi-storied garage, by garage frame, lever, column, sill, garage well, traction system, suspention steel
Cord is constituted.
One of two garage frames by vertical gusset, shelf, parking plate, suspension bracket, under hang circle and constitute.
There is n-layer to shelve the shelf of parking plate on garage frame, the shelf is surrounded by four blocks of horizontal gussets, and the n is more than 1
Odd number, the value of full text n is identical；Four corners be 90 ° of vertical gusset respectively positioned at the corner of horizontal imaginary rectangle, this is virtual
Two adjacent sides of one of four corners of rectangle overlap with one of two outer lateral faces of the vertical gusset of relevant position respectively；Every layer is put
Four corners of frame are 90 ° of horizontal gusset, are separately mounted on this four vertical gussets, are installed on the adjacent two vertical gussets
Piece horizontal gusset；One of the upper plate level of one of this four horizontal gussets, two ends of the upper plate are 45 ° of corner cuts, its side plate
Outer lateral face near two ends fastens with the interior lateral face of one piece of riser of one of the two of relevant position vertical gussets be connected respectively；
This four upper surfaces of the upper plate of horizontal gusset are located in same level.
Parking plate is the rectangle of one of the corner lateral inward-facing indentation of neighbouring two, and the transverse width in the middle part of it is equal to described
The transverse width of virtual rectangle, the longitudinal length in the middle part of it is equal near one of the longitudinal length of the virtual rectangle, its corner
The size entered of two lateral reductions of area be equal to the thickness of vertical gusset, the length of the indented section is equal to vertical gusset lastblock riser
Width；One piece of parking plate is shelved on every layer of shelf, this of the upper surface of the horizontal gusset on the shelf and relevant position stop
The lower surface of sweep fastens two lateral faces at one of connection, parking plate corner place respectively with the two of the vertical gusset of relevant position
One of interior lateral face fastens connection；Vertical height between adjacent two pieces of parking plate upper surfaces is h, and the h meets：People stops under
Will not be ramed by the shelf above the lower parking plate when being walked about on sweep；Drawn on the upper surface of the parking plate for car along longitudinal direction
The parking stall frame parked.
The aqueous discoid of suspension bracket is hung the palm, hangs pawl；This hang the palm positioned at garage frame top and the vertical axis of the garage frame with
The axis for hanging the palm overlaps；This hangs the palm and is stretched out to the upper end of one of the four of the garage frame vertical gussets respectively from edge and hangs pawl,
The outer end for hanging pawl hangs the lower section of the palm positioned at this, this four two outer faces for hanging one of pawl respectively with this four of relevant position
One of lateral face fastens connection in two near one of gusset upper end vertically.
The hang oneself center fastening on palm surface of the lower end of circle and the suspension bracket is hung under vertically to be connected.
One of two garage wells are surrounded by four pieces of Vertical Well wallboards and one piece of horizontal well base plate, and the cross section of its inner chamber is square
Shape, fastens the multiple setting springs of connection on the upper surface of its shaft bottom plate；Laterally side by side, its inner side borehole wall plate is mutual for this two garages well
Parallel and specular, its well head is flushed with level ground.
It is interior that two garage frames are located at one of two garage wells respectively；Four lateral faces that parking plate exposes on garage frame, respectively with
The interior lateral face movable contact of one of four blocks of borehole wall plates of garage well where it, on the garage frame upper surface of central parking plate with
The lower surface of nethermost parking plate is poor with the vertical height of the upper end of spring below when ground flushes, on the garage frame is
(n-1) four lower ends of vertical gusset on h/2, but the garage frame are less than (n-1) with the vertical height difference of the upper end of the spring
H/2, and it is poor with the vertical height of well plate upper surface below be more than (n-1) h/2, and under the garage frame is in the garage well
The lower end of this four vertical gussets will not contact with the spring during drop.
Lever is made up of entablature, cylinder, circle of hanging oneself, the interior circle that hangs.
Entablature is cuboid, its pass through the horizontal square hole on cylinder after its two ends respectively from one of both sides of the cylinder
It is protruding, the axis of the entablature and the axis vertical take-off of the cylinder, and intersection point both overlaps with the midpoint of the cylinder axis, and with
The midpoint of the entablature axis is overlapped, and the entablature is fastened with the cylinder and linked together；Two upper ends point of circle of hanging oneself vertically
Gu Jin not be connected on the neighbouring lower surface in one of the entablature two ends, the two circle positions respectively of hanging oneself when the entablature level
In the surface for once hanging circle of two garage frames below；Two vertical interior upper ends for hanging circle fasten be connected on the two respectively
On the lower surface of the entablature for hanging one of circle inner side, the interior circle that hangs is close with the adjacent circle of hanging oneself.
The cross section of column is rectangle, and it is erected on the ground between two garage wells, and its lower end fastens with the ground and connects
Connect, its vertical axis is coplanar and equidistant with the vertical axis of this two garages well, vertical height of its vertical height more than garage frame.
Lateral center near column upper end has longitudinal cylindrical hole, and the axis horizontal of the cylindrical hole, its internal diameter is more than lever
On cylinder external diameter, its axial length be equal to the cylinder axial length, have many on circumferential surface or lower circumferential surface thereon
Individual ball hole, this multiple ball hole are communicated with the cylindrical hole, one ball of fixed installation in each ball hole；In the cylinder
Window is provided with the column of one of hole longitudinal middle part both sides, the longitudinal direction of the longitudinally wide entablature equal to lever of the window is thick
Degree, the inner end of its smooth upper window table is more than the vertical height of the entablature with the difference in height of the inner end of smooth lower window table, its
Upper window table is gradually risen from the inside to surface, and its lower window table is gradually reduced from the inside to surface；The upper windowsill of the column upper left side window
Face is parallel to each other with the lower window table of right side window and the distance of the two is equal to the vertical height of the entablature, right side on the column
The upper window table of window is parallel to each other with the lower window table of the left window and the distance of the two is equal to the vertical height of the entablature.
Longitudinally central in the middle part of column has the square cross-drilled hole of the lateral direction penetrating lateral face of column two, the axis water of the cross-drilled hole
It is flat.
The longitudinal middle part of column bottom is cuboid computer room, and one of both sides of the computer room are outwards fully opened wide.
Cylinder on lever is inserted in the cylindrical hole of column, and the axis of the cylinder overlaps with the axis of the cylindrical hole, the circle
Ball movable contact on the upper circumferential surface and the cylindrical hole of post on circumferential surface, lower circumferential surface and the cylinder of the cylinder
Ball movable contact under hole on circumferential surface；The two ends of the entablature on the cylinder two windows respectively from the column
Mouthful one of it is protruding, the entablature in the window can around the axis of the cylinder in the perpendicular of the vertical axis small angle
Degree rotates but can not be movable along longitudinal direction.
Sill is cuboid horizontal beam, and it is horizontally through the cross-drilled hole on column, and it fastens with the column and is connected to one
Rise, it laterally faces out the equal length stretched out from the column two；There is vertical circular hole the vicinity at one of the two ends of the sill, this
Two circular holes are disposed below the surface for hanging circle of two garage frames respectively；There are two cavitys on the sill, the two
The transverse width of one of cavity is more than vertical height and upper Cavity surface and lower Cavity surface are communicated with the external world, and the two cavitys are located at this respectively
The inner side of one of two circular holes and close；Two top sheave axles are respectively along vertical equity through one of the two cavitys front and rear chamber
The corresponding aperture of wall and therewith fastening connection；Two top sheaves are respectively and fixedly installed to the middle part of one of this two top sheaves axle, on this
Pulley it is free to rotate in the cavities.
One of two circular holes are passed through two vertically depending steel wire ropes from sill respectively, its lower end respectively with two garage frames it
Hung under on one circle fasten connection, its upper end hung oneself with the entablature of lever two respectively circle one of fasten be connected；The entablature
The distance between circle and the lower end of circular hole directly over it are hung during in horizontality, under this more than (n-1) h/2, this two garage
The central parking plate of one of frame is flushed with the ground of relevant position；The left window on the entablature and the column where it is upper
When the lower window table of window table and right side window is contacted, the upper surface of nethermost parking plate is neat with the ground on the garage frame of left side
Flat, the upper surface of uppermost parking plate flushes with the ground on the garage frame of right side；The entablature and right side window on the column
Upper window table and the lower window table of the left window when contacting, the upper surface of nethermost parking plate and the ground on the garage frame of right side
Face flushes, and the upper surface of uppermost parking plate flushes with the ground on the garage frame of left side.
Traction system by traction wheel shaft, traction sheave, downslide wheel shaft, lower sheave, traction steel-cable, motor unit into.
Along the longitudinally fixed traction wheel seat in column computer room, traction sheave is fastened to be arranged on and is somebody's turn to do horizontal traction wheel shaft
On traction wheel shaft, the motor-driven traction wheel shaft on the traction wheel seat just can drive the traction sheave to rotate；Two water
Flat downslide wheel shaft is connected to the top in the computer room and close in the corresponding aperture of the front and rear room wall of one of both sides along longitudinal direction fastening；Two
Lower sheave is fixedly connected with one of this two downslides wheel shaft respectively, the annular groove bottom land of this two lower sheave and the annular of the traction sheave
Groove bottom land is on same perpendicular；Traction steel-cable is wrapped on the traction sheave, its extension from the traction sheave both sides
Point bypass straight up respectively after one of the two lower fixed pulleys from one of both sides of the computer room nearby out, then bypass down nearby
On crossbeam after one of two top sheaves straight up, its two ends is hung one of circle and is fastened in two and connect with the entablature of lever respectively
Connect.
Motor-driven traction wheel shaft is rotated, and the rotation of the traction wheel shaft drives traction sheave synchronous axial system thereon again, and this is draged
Running wheel moves traction steel-cable thereon and pulls entablature to be allowed to rotate by frictional force, then by two suspension wire wire saws one
Individual garage frame rises the decline of another garage frame；The effect of top sheave and lower sheave is the direction for changing power, makes the traction steel
Cord does not influence rising or falling for garage frame；The garage frame that circular hole on sill is limited below can only vertically rise or erect
It is straight to decline；In two garage frames, any one piece of the garage frame bottom upper surface of parking plate flushes with ground is easy to car along vertical
During to being passed in and out from the parking plate, the upper surface that another parking plate must be arranged at the top of another garage frame also flushes also just with the ground
Passed in and out from another parking plate along longitudinal direction in car, vice versa；Just in case two garage frames fall, car where this two garage frame
Spring in the well of storehouse produces cushioning effect to collision.
It is rain-proof, sun-proof, awning is installed on the suspension bracket of one of two garage frames the garage well of lower section is fully covered into lid, Huo Zhe
Awning is installed on the top of column, and by the bascule multi-storied garage where the column, all cover is covered.
To stop or picking up the car easily and fast, the plate of garage frame numbering is shown in the conspicuous position suspension of garage frame,
The overhung of parking plate shows the plate of the parking plate number of levels.
To be quickly found out the position of parking, multiple parking stall frames on parking plate number consecutively in order, and will numbering sign
In corresponding parking stall frame.
For the driver for making needs stop understands parking relevant information in time, lead in the car of turnover bascule multi-storied garage
The overhung display screen in road, there is vacant parking stall frame on which layer parking plate of which garage frame of the display screen display, or
Inform Occupied.
After such structure, lever left side garage frame is right with the lever together with the gravity torque of the car parked thereon
Side garage frame is cancelled out each other together with the gravity torque of the car parked thereon, this two garage frame one of the lever drives one liter of needs of drop
Motive torque very little, thus save significantly on the energy, this is one of outstanding advantages of the invention.
After such structure, a garage frame raises h, and another garage frame accordingly reduces h, and car just can be in bulk
Dock on the two garage frames or taken out in batches from the two garage frames.H is about 2 meters, it is seen that parking or pick-up are quick,
It can be seen that operation is simple.It is quickly the two of outstanding advantages of the invention to stop picking up the car.
After using such structure, n times of car is parked on the car parked about ground.If taking n=5,12 can be parked
The ground of car, becomes about park 60 cars.Ground utilization rate is significantly improved.
After using such structure, the present invention is especially suitable for government departments and institutions or industrial enterprise, because everybody is simultaneously
Working, while come off duty, it is necessary to stop or pick up the car simultaneously, and the place of this exactly superiority of the invention.When parking or pick-up, greatly
The time that family waits is short, and the class of catching up with can postpone and set out, and can After Hours go back home in advance, be conducive to work or production, lead a happy life,
It is happy.
Brief description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of bascule multi-storied garage.
Fig. 2 is the sectional elevation schematic diagram of two suspending steel wire ropes along Fig. 1, but two garage frames, two garage wells and traction sheave
Seat departs from from bascule multi-storied garage.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross section of the shelf upper surface along garage frame.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross section of the parking plate upper surface along garage frame.
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view that suspension bracket is connected with four on garage frame vertical gussets.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 respectively schemes, a kind of bascule multi-storied garage, by garage frame 1, lever, column 7, sill
12nd, garage well 17, traction system, suspending steel wire rope 11 are constituted.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, one of two garage frames 1 by vertical gusset 2, shelf, parking plate 3, suspension bracket 25, under
Circle 20 is hung to constitute.
As shown in figure 1, there is n-layer to shelve the shelf of parking plate 3 on garage frame 1, the shelf is surrounded by four blocks of horizontal gussets 4,
The n is the odd number more than 1, and the value of full text n is identical.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, four corners are that 90 ° of vertical gusset 2 is distinguished
Positioned at the corner of horizontal imaginary rectangle, two adjacent sides of one of four corners of the virtual rectangle respectively with the vertical angle of relevant position
One of two outer lateral faces of plate 2 overlap.Every layer of the four of shelf corner are 90 ° of horizontal gusset 4, are separately mounted to this four and erect
On L-square 2, the horizontal gusset 4 is installed on the adjacent two vertical gussets 2.As shown in figure 3, this four horizontal gussets 4 it
One of one upper plate level, two ends of the upper plate are 45 ° of corner cuts, outer lateral face near its side plate two ends respectively with relevant position
The interior lateral face of one piece of riser of one of two vertical gussets 2 fasten connection.The upper surface position of this four upper plates of horizontal gusset 4
In in same level.
As shown in figure 4, parking plate 3 is the rectangle of one of the corner lateral inward-facing indentation of neighbouring two, the transverse direction in the middle part of it
Width is equal to the transverse width of the virtual rectangle, and the longitudinal length in the middle part of it is equal to the longitudinal length of the virtual rectangle, its
The size that two neighbouring lateral reductions of area of one of corner enter is equal to the thickness of vertical gusset 2, and the length of the indented section is equal to vertically
The width of the lastblock riser of gusset 2.One piece of parking plate 3 is shelved on every layer of shelf, the upper surface of the horizontal gusset 4 on the shelf
Fastened with the lower surface of the parking plate 3 of relevant position and be connected, two lateral faces at one of 3 four jiaos of parking plate place respectively with accordingly
One of lateral face fastens connection in the two of the vertical gusset 2 of position.As shown in figure 1, between adjacent two pieces of parking plates 3 upper surface
Vertical height is h, and the h meets：People will not be ramed when being walked about on lower parking plate 3 by the shelf of the top of lower parking plate 3.Should
The parking stall frame 24 parked along longitudinal direction for car is drawn on the upper surface of parking plate 3.
As shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, the aqueous discoid of suspension bracket 25 is hung palm 25a, hangs pawl 25b；This hangs palm 25a and is located at garage frame 1
The axis that the vertical axis of top and the garage frame 1 hang palm 25a with this overlaps.This hangs palm 25a from edge respectively to the garage frame 1
The upper end of one of four vertical gussets 2 stretch out and hang pawl 25b, the outer end for hanging pawl 25b hangs the lower section of palm 25a positioned at this, and this four
Individual two outer faces for hanging one of pawl 25b respectively with one of this four of relevant position vertical gussets 2 upper end near two inner sides
Fastened to one of face and connected.
As shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, vertically under hang the hang oneself center of palm 25a upper surfaces of lower end and the suspension bracket 25 of circle 20 and fasten and connect
Connect.
As shown in figure 1, one of two garage wells 17 are surrounded by four pieces of Vertical Well wallboard 17a and one piece of horizontal well base plate 17b, its
The cross section of inner chamber is rectangle, fastens that connection is multiple to erect springs 18 on the upper surface of its shaft bottom plate 17b.This two garages well 17 is horizontal
To arranged side by side, its inner side borehole wall plate 17a is parallel to each other and specular, and its well head is flushed with level ground 19.
As shown in figure 1, two garage frames 1 are interior positioned at one of two garage wells 17 respectively.Parking plate 3 exposes on garage frame 1 four
Individual lateral face, respectively with the interior lateral face movable contact of one of 17 4 pieces of borehole wall plate 17a of garage well where it, the garage frame 1
When the upper surface of upper central parking plate 3 flushes with ground 19, on the garage frame 1 under the lower surface of nethermost parking plate 3 and its
The vertical height difference of the upper end of the spring 18 of side for four lower ends of vertical gusset 2 on (n-1) h/2, but the garage frame 1 be somebody's turn to do
The vertical height difference of the upper end of spring 18 is less than (n-1) h/2, and poor with the vertical height of shaft bottom plate 17b upper surfaces below
More than (n-1) h/2, and the garage frame 1 this four lower ends of vertical gusset 2 are not with the spring 18 when declining in the garage well 17
Can contact.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, lever is made up of entablature 5, cylinder 6, circle 14 of hanging oneself, the interior circle 16 that hangs.
As shown in Fig. 2 entablature 5 be cuboid, its pass through the horizontal square hole on cylinder 6 after its two ends respectively from the circle
One of the both sides of post 6 are protruding, the axis vertical take-off of the axis of the entablature 5 and the cylinder 6, and intersection point both with the axle of cylinder 6
The midpoint of line is overlapped, and is overlapped with the midpoint of the axis of entablature 5, and the entablature 5 is fastened with the cylinder 6 and linked together.Such as
Shown in Fig. 1, the upper end of two circles 14 of hanging oneself vertically fastens and is connected on one of the two ends of entablature 5 neighbouring lower surface respectively,
When 5 level of entablature, the two circles 14 of hanging oneself are disposed below the surface for hanging circle 20 of two garage frames 1 respectively.Such as
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, two vertical interior upper ends for hanging circle 16 fasten on this for being connected to the two inner sides of circle one of 14 of hanging oneself respectively
On the lower surface of crossbeam 5, the interior circle 16 that hangs is approached with the adjacent circle 14 of hanging oneself.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the cross section of column 7 is rectangle, and it is erected on the ground 19 between two garage wells 17, its
Lower end fastens with the ground 19 and is connected, and its vertical axis is coplanar and equidistant with the vertical axis of this two garages well 17, its vertical height
Vertical height of the degree more than garage frame 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 the lateral center near the upper end of column 7 has longitudinal cylindrical hole 7a, the axis horizontal of cylindrical hole 7a,
More than the external diameter of the cylinder 6 on lever, its axial length is equal to the axial length of the cylinder 6 to its internal diameter, thereon circumferential surface or
There are multiple ball holes on lower circumferential surface, this multiple ball hole is communicated with cylindrical hole 7a, fixed peace in each ball hole
Fill a ball 8.Window 7b is provided with the column 7 of one of cylindrical hole 7a longitudinal middle parts both sides, the longitudinal direction of window 7b
Width is equal to the longitudinal thickness of the entablature 5 of lever, the height of the inner end of its smooth upper window table and the inner end of smooth lower window table
Degree difference more than the entablature 5 vertical height, thereon window table gradually rise from the inside to surface, its lower window table is from the inside to surface gradually
Reduce.The upper window table of the column 7 upper left side window 7b is parallel to each other and the distance of the two with the lower window table of right side window 7b
Equal to the vertical height of the entablature 5, the lower window table phase of the upper window table of right side window 7b and the left window 7b on the column 7
The mutual parallel and distance of the two is equal to the vertical height of the entablature 5.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the longitudinally central square cross-drilled hole for having lateral direction penetrating 7 liang of lateral faces of the column at the middle part of column 7
7c, the axis horizontal of cross-drilled hole 7c.
As shown in Fig. 2 the longitudinal middle part of the bottom of column 7 is cuboid computer room 7d, one of both sides of computer room 7d are outwards
Fully open wide.
As shown in Fig. 2 the cylinder 6 on lever is inserted in the cylindrical hole 7a of column 7, the axis of the cylinder 6 and the cylindrical hole
The axis of 7a overlaps, the movable contact of ball 8 on the upper circumferential surface and cylindrical hole 7a of the cylinder 6 on circumferential surface, the circle
The movable contact of ball 8 under the lower circumferential surface and cylindrical hole 7a of post 6 on circumferential surface.Upper horizontal stroke on the cylinder 6
One of the two ends of beam 5 two window 7b respectively from the column 7 are protruding, and the entablature 5 can be around the circle in window 7b
The axis of post 6 Small-angle Rotation but can not be movable along longitudinal direction in the perpendicular of the vertical axis.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, sill 12 be cuboid horizontal beam, it is horizontally through the cross-drilled hole 7c on column 7, its with
The column 7 is fastened and linked together, and it is from the lateral equal length stretched out of facing out of 7 liang of the column.The two ends of the sill 12
One of vicinity there is what vertical circular hole 12a, the two circular holes 12a be disposed below two garage frames 1 respectively once hanging circle 20 just
Top.The transverse width for having one of two cavity 12b, the two cavitys 12b on the sill 12 is more than vertical height and epicoele
Face and lower Cavity surface are communicated with the external world, and the two cavitys 12b is located at the inner side of one of the two circular holes 12a and close respectively.
Two top sheave axles 13 corresponding aperture respectively along vertical equity through the front and rear cavity wall of one of the two cavitys 12b and the company of fastening therewith
Connect.Two top sheaves 15 are respectively and fixedly installed to the middle part of one of this two top sheaves axle 13, and the top sheave 15 is in place cavity 12b
In it is free to rotate.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, two vertically depending steel wire ropes 11 are passed through from one of two circular hole 12a on sill 12 respectively,
Its lower end respectively with one of two garage frames 1 under hang circle 20 and fasten and be connected, its upper end respectively with the entablature 5 of lever on two
Hang circle one of 14 and fasten connection.When the entablature 5 is in horizontality, hung under this under circle 20 and the circular hole 12a directly over it
The central parking plate 3 that the distance between end is more than one of (n-1) h/2, this two garage frame 1 is flushed with the ground 19 of relevant position.
When the entablature 5 is contacted with the upper window table of the left window 7b and the lower window table of right side window 7b on the column 7 where it,
The upper surface of nethermost parking plate 3 flushes with the ground 19 on left side garage frame 1, uppermost parking on right side garage frame 1
The upper surface of plate 3 flushes with the ground 19.The upper window table and the left window of right side window 7b on the entablature 5 and the column 7
When the lower window table of 7b is contacted, the upper surface of nethermost parking plate 3 flushes with the ground 19 on right side garage frame 1, left side car
The upper surface of uppermost parking plate 3 flushes with the ground 19 on storehouse frame 1.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, traction system is by traction wheel shaft 9, traction sheave 10, downslide wheel shaft 21, lower sheave 22, traction steel
Cord 23, motor unit into.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, horizontal traction wheel shaft 9 is along the longitudinally fixed traction wheel seat in the computer room 7d of column 7,
Traction sheave 10 is fastened and is arranged on the traction wheel shaft 9, and the motor-driven traction wheel shaft 9 on the traction wheel seat just can
The traction sheave 10 is driven to rotate.Two level downslide wheel shafts 21 are connected to top in computer room 7d and close to both sides along longitudinal direction fastening
One of front and rear room wall corresponding aperture in.Two lower sheaves 22 are fixedly connected with one of this two downslides wheel shaft 21 respectively, and this two glides
The annular groove bottom land of wheel 22 is with the annular groove bottom land of the traction sheave 10 on same perpendicular.Traction steel-cable 23 winds
On the traction sheave 10, its from the extension of the both sides of traction sheave 10 bypass straight up respectively the two lower fixed pulleys 22 it
After one from one of both sides of computer room 7d nearby out, then bypass nearby on sill 12 one of two top sheaves 15 it is rear vertically to
On, its two ends respectively with the entablature 5 of lever two in hang circle one of 16 fasten be connected.
As shown in figure 1, motor-driven traction wheel shaft 9 is rotated, the rotation of the traction wheel shaft 9 drives traction sheave 10 thereon again
Synchronous axial system, the traction sheave 10 moves traction steel-cable 23 thereon and pulls entablature 5 to be allowed to rotate by frictional force, then passes through
Two suspending steel wire rope 11, one garage frame 1 of traction rises another garage frame 1 and declines.The effect of top sheave 15 and lower sheave 22 is
Change the direction of power, the traction steel-cable 23 is not influenceed rising or falling for garage frame 1.Circular hole 12a on sill 12
Limitation garage frame 1 below can only vertically rise or be vertically lowered.In two garage frames 1, any one piece an of bottom of garage frame 1
The upper surface of parking plate 3 flushed with ground 19 be easy to car along longitudinal direction from the parking plate 3 pass in and out when, another garage frame 1 it is upper
Portion must have the upper surface of another parking plate 3 also flushed with the ground 19 also allow for car along longitudinal direction passed in and out from another parking plate 3,
Vice versa.Just in case two garage frames 1 fall, the 18 pairs of collisions of spring in this place garage well 17 of two garage frame 1 produce slow
Punching is acted on.
As shown in figure 1, being rain-proof, sun-proof, awning is installed by the garage well 17 of lower section on the suspension bracket 25 of one of two garage frames 1
Fully cover is covered, or awning is installed on the top of column 7, and by the bascule multi-storied garage where the column 7, all cover is covered.
As shown in figure 1, for parking or picking up the car easily and fast, the garage frame 1 is shown in the conspicuous position suspension of garage frame 1
The plate of numbering, the plate of the number of levels of parking plate 3 is shown in the overhung of parking plate 3.
As shown in figure 4, the position to be quickly found out parking, multiple parking stall frames 24 on parking plate 3 number consecutively in order,
And numbering is indicated in corresponding parking stall frame 24.
For the driver for making needs stop understands parking relevant information in time, lead in the car of turnover bascule multi-storied garage
The overhung display screen in road, has vacant parking stall frame 24 on which layer parking plate 3 of the display screen display which garage frame 1,
Or inform Occupied.
Explanation：The n is the odd number more than 1.If n values are big, be from the top parking plate 3 on garage frame 1 or bottom
Stop to pick up the car on parking plate 3, the entablature 5 of lever must large rotation angle, the traction steel-cable 23 above the circular hole 12a of sill 12
Significantly incline, the traction steel-cable 23 is easily damaged with the frictional force increase of circular hole 12a hole walls, and the load of motor also increases
Greatly.The method of solution has three.First, increase the area of parking plate 3 to reduce the value of n, such as take 3 or 5；Second, the lower horizontal stroke of increase
Difference in height between beam 12 and entablature 5, that is to say, that raise column 7；3rd, the increase of the distance between two garage wells 17, phase
The distance between two garage frames 1 of ground are answered also to increase, the length of entablature 5 and sill 12 must also increase.Three kinds of methods, cost is equal
Increase.The third method is also limited by place.Must consider, decide what to use.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing.The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, in the ken that art those of ordinary skill possesses, can also be before present inventive concept not be departed from
Put that various changes can be made.The various change made on the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from, still falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of bascule multi-storied garage, containing garage frame (1)；
It is characterized in that：
The bascule multi-storied garage also contains lever, column (7), sill (12), garage well (17), traction system, suspention
Steel wire rope (11)；
One of two garage frames (1) by vertical gusset (2), shelf, parking plate (3), suspension bracket (25), under hang circle (20) and constitute；
There is n-layer to shelve the shelf of parking plate (3) on garage frame (1), the shelf is surrounded by four pieces of horizontal gussets (4), and the n is
Odd number more than 1, the value of full text n is identical；Four corners are that 90 ° of vertical gusset (2) is located at horizontal imaginary rectangle respectively
Two adjacent sides of one of corner, four corners of the virtual rectangle respectively with two outer lateral faces of the vertical gusset (2) of relevant position
One of overlap；Every layer of the four of shelf corner are 90 ° of horizontal gusset (4), are separately mounted on this four vertical gussets (2),
A piece horizontal gusset (4) is installed on vertical gusset (2) described in adjacent two；The upper plate water of one of this four horizontal gussets (4)
Flat, one of two ends of the upper plate are 45 ° of corner cuts, the outer lateral face near its side plate two ends respectively with two vertical angles of relevant position
The interior lateral face of one piece of riser of one of plate (2) fastens connection；This four upper surfaces of the upper plate of horizontal gusset (4) are positioned at same
On horizontal plane；
Parking plate (3) is the rectangle of two neighbouring lateral inward-facing indentations of one of corner, and the transverse width in the middle part of it is equal to described
The transverse width of virtual rectangle, the longitudinal length in the middle part of it is equal near one of the longitudinal length of the virtual rectangle, its corner
The size entered of two lateral reductions of area be equal to the thickness of vertical gusset (2), the length of the indented section is equal to one on vertical gusset (2)
The width of block riser；One piece of parking plate (3) is shelved on every layer of shelf, the upper surface of the horizontal gusset (4) on the shelf and phase
Answer the lower surface of the parking plate (3) of position to fasten connection, two lateral faces at one of described parking plate (3) corner place respectively with
One of lateral face fastens connection in the two of the vertical gusset (2) of relevant position；It is perpendicular between adjacent two pieces of parking plates (3) upper surface
Straight height is h, and the h meets：People will not be ramed when being walked about on lower parking plate (3) by the shelf above the lower parking plate (3)；
The parking stall frame (24) parked along longitudinal direction for car is drawn on the upper surface of the parking plate (3)；
Suspension bracket (25) aqueous discoid is hung the palm (25a), hangs pawl (25b)；It is described hang the palm (25a) positioned at garage frame (1) top and
The vertical axis of the garage frame (1) overlap with the axis for hanging the palm (25a)；It is described to hang the palm (25a) from edge respectively to institute
The upper end for stating one of four vertical gussets (2) of garage frame (1) is stretched out and hangs pawl (25b), and the outer end for hanging pawl (25b) is located at institute
State the lower section for hanging the palm (25a), this four two outer faces for hanging one of pawl (25b) respectively with this four vertical angles of relevant position
Near one of plate (2) upper end two in one of lateral face fasten connection；
The lower end of circle (20) is hung under vertically and the hang oneself central fastening of the palm (25a) upper surface of the suspension bracket (25) is connected；
One of two garage wells (17) are surrounded by four pieces of Vertical Well wallboards (17a) and one piece of horizontal well base plate (17b), the horizontal stroke of its inner chamber
Section is rectangle, and the multiple setting springs (18) of connection are fastened on the upper surface of its shaft bottom plate (17b)；This two garage well (17) is laterally
Side by side, its inner side borehole wall plate (17a) is parallel to each other and specular, and its well head is flushed with level ground (19)；
It is interior that two garage frames (1) are located at one of two garage wells (17) respectively；Four sides that parking plate (3) on garage frame (1) exposes
To face, respectively with the interior lateral face movable contact of one of four pieces of borehole wall plates (17a) of the garage well (17) where it, the garage
When the upper surface of central parking plate (3) flushes with ground (19) on frame (1), nethermost parking plate (3) on the garage frame (1)
Lower surface is poor with the vertical height of the upper end of spring (18) below for four on (n-1) h/2, but the garage frame (1) are perpendicular
The lower end of L-square (2) it is poor with the vertical height of the upper end of the spring (18) be less than (n-1) h/2, and with shaft bottom below
The vertical height difference of plate (17b) upper surface is more than (n-1) h/2, and the garage frame (1) is in the middle decline of the garage well (17)
The lower end of this four vertical gussets (2) will not contact with the spring (18)；
Lever is made up of entablature (5), cylinder (6), circle (14) of hanging oneself, the interior circle (16) that hangs；
Entablature (5) is cuboid, its pass through the horizontal square hole on cylinder (6) after its two ends respectively from the cylinder (6)
One of both sides are protruding, the axis of the entablature (5) and the axis vertical take-off of the cylinder (6), and intersection point both with the circle
The midpoint of post (6) axis overlaps, and is overlapped with the midpoint of the entablature (5) axis, the entablature (5) and the cylinder
(6) fasten and link together；The upper end of two circles (14) of hanging oneself vertically fastens and is connected to one of the entablature (5) two ends respectively
On neighbouring lower surface, when the entablature (5) level, the two circles (14) of hanging oneself are disposed below two garage frames (1) respectively
The surface for once hanging circle (20)；Two vertical interior upper ends for hanging circle (16) fasten be connected to the two circles (14) of hanging oneself respectively
One of on the lower surface of the entablature (5) of inner side, it is described in hang circle (16) with it is adjacent described in circle (14) of hanging oneself it is close；
The cross section of column (7) is rectangle, and it is erected on the ground (19) between two garage wells (17), its lower end and the ground
(19) connection is fastened, its vertical axis is coplanar and equidistant with the vertical axis in this two garage well (17), its vertical height is more than car
The vertical height of storehouse frame (1)；
Lateral center near column (7) upper end has longitudinal cylindrical hole (7a), the axis horizontal of the cylindrical hole (7a), its internal diameter
More than the external diameter of the cylinder (6) on lever, its axial length is equal to the axial length of the cylinder (6), thereon circumferential surface or
There are multiple ball holes on lower circumferential surface, this multiple ball hole is communicated with the cylindrical hole (7a), in each described ball hole
One ball (8) of fixed installation；Window is provided with the column (7) of one of the cylindrical hole (7a) longitudinal middle part both sides
(7b), the longitudinal thickness of the longitudinally wide entablature (5) equal to lever of the window (7b), the inner end of its smooth upper window table
Vertical height with the difference in height of the inner end of smooth lower window table more than the entablature (5), thereon window table from the inside to surface by
Edged up height, and its lower window table is gradually reduced from the inside to surface；The upper window table of the column (7) upper left side window (7b) and right side window
The lower window table of mouth (7b) is parallel to each other and the distance of the two is equal to the vertical height of the entablature (5), on the column (7)
The upper window table of right side window (7b) is parallel to each other with the lower window table of the left window (7b) and the distance of the two is equal on described
The vertical height of crossbeam (5)；
Longitudinally central in the middle part of column (7) has the square cross-drilled hole (7c) of the lateral face of column (7) two described in lateral direction penetrating, the cross-drilled hole
The axis horizontal of (7c)；
The longitudinal middle part of column (7) bottom is cuboid computer room (7d), and one of both sides of the computer room (7d) are outwards fully spacious
Open；
Cylinder (6) on lever is inserted in the cylindrical hole (7a) of column (7), the axis and the cylindrical hole of the cylinder (6)
The axis of (7a) overlaps, and the upper circumferential surface of the cylinder (6) is living with the ball (8) on circumferential surface on the cylindrical hole (7a)
Ball (8) movable contact on dynamic contact, the lower circumferential surface of the cylinder (6) and circumferential surface under the cylindrical hole (7a)；
One of the two ends of the entablature (5) on the cylinder (6) two windows (7b) respectively from the column (7) are to overhanging
Go out, the entablature (5) can be around the axis of the cylinder (6) in the perpendicular of the vertical axis in the window (7b)
Small-angle Rotation but can not be movable along longitudinal direction；
Sill (12) is cuboid horizontal beam, and it is horizontally through the cross-drilled hole (7c) on column (7), itself and the column (7)
Fastening links together, and it laterally faces out the equal length stretched out from the column (7) two；The two ends of the sill (12)
One of vicinity have vertical circular hole (12a), what the two circular holes (12a) were disposed below two garage frames (1) respectively once hangs circle
(20) surface；There is the transverse width of one of two cavitys (12b), the two cavitys (12b) big on the sill (12)
Communicated with the external world in vertical height and upper Cavity surface and lower Cavity surface, the two cavitys (12b) be located at respectively the two circular holes (12a) it
One inner side and close；Two top sheave axles (13) are respectively along vertical equity through one of the two cavitys (12b) front and rear chamber
The corresponding aperture of wall and therewith fastening connection；Two top sheaves (15) are respectively and fixedly installed in one of this two top sheave axle (13)
Portion, the top sheave (15) is free to rotate in place cavity (12b)；
Two vertically depending steel wire ropes (11) are passed through from one of upper two circular holes (12a) of sill (12) respectively, its lower end respectively with
Circle (20) is hung under on one of two garage frames (1) and fastens connection, its upper end two is hung oneself circle with the entablature (5) of lever respectively
One of (14) connection is fastened；When the entablature (5) is in horizontality, it is described under hang circle (20) with its directly over the circle
The distance between the lower end in hole (12a) is more than the central parking plate (3) and corresponding positions of one of (n-1) h/2, this two garage frame (1)
The ground (19) put flushes；The upper window table of the left window (7b) on the entablature (5) and the column (7) where it and the right side
When the lower window table of side window (7b) is contacted, the upper surface and the ground of nethermost parking plate (3) on left side garage frame (1)
(19) flush, the upper surface of uppermost parking plate (3) flushes with the ground (19) on right side garage frame (1)；The upper horizontal stroke
When beam (5) is contacted with the upper window table of right side window (7b) on the column (7) and the lower window table of the left window (7b), right side
The upper surface of nethermost parking plate (3) flushes with the ground (19) on garage frame (1), on left side garage frame (1) topmost
The upper surface of parking plate (3) flushed with the ground (19)；
Traction system by traction wheel shaft (9), traction sheave (10), downslide wheel shaft (21), lower sheave (22), traction steel-cable (23),
Motor unit into；
Horizontal traction wheel shaft (9) is along the longitudinally fixed traction wheel seat in column (7) computer room (7d), and traction sheave (10) is solid
Tightly it is arranged on the traction wheel shaft (9), traction wheel shaft (9) described in the motor-driven on the traction wheel seat just can
The traction sheave (10) is driven to rotate；Two level downslides wheel shaft (21) are connected to the top in the computer room (7d) along longitudinal direction fastening
And close in the corresponding aperture of the front and rear room wall of one of both sides；Two lower sheaves (22) are fixed with one of this two downslide wheel shaft (21) respectively
Connection, the annular groove bottom land of this two lower sheave (22) is with the annular groove bottom land of the traction sheave (10) in same perpendicular
On；Traction steel-cable (23) is wrapped on the traction sheave (10), and it distinguishes from the extension of the traction sheave (10) both sides
Bypass straight up after one of the two lower fixed pulleys (22) from one of both sides of the computer room (7d) nearby out, then nearby around
Cross after one of upper two top sheaves (15) of sill (12) straight up, its two ends respectively with the entablature (5) of lever in two
Hang one of circle (16) and fasten connection；
Motor-driven traction wheel shaft (9) is rotated, and the rotation of the traction wheel shaft (9) drives traction sheave (10) thereon synchronously to turn again
Dynamic, the traction sheave (10) is moved traction steel-cable (23) thereon and pulls entablature (5) to be allowed to rotate by frictional force, then is led to
Cross two suspending steel wire ropes (11), one garage frame (1) of traction and rise the decline of another garage frame (1)；Top sheave (15) and lower sheave
(22) effect is the direction for changing power, the traction steel-cable (23) is not influenceed rising or falling for garage frame (1)；Under
The garage frame (1) that circular hole (12a) on crossbeam (12) is limited below can only vertically rise or be vertically lowered；Two garage frames (1)
In, any one piece of garage frame (1) bottom upper surface for parking plate (3) flushes with ground (19) is easy to car along longitudinal from this
When parking plate (3) is passed in and out, the top of another garage frame (1) must have the upper surface of another parking plate (3) also with the ground (19)
Flush and also allow for car along longitudinal direction from another parking plate (3) turnover, vice versa；Just in case two garage frames (1) fall, this
Garage well (17) inner spring (18) produces cushioning effect to collision where two garage frames (1).
2. according to bascule multi-storied garage described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Awning is installed by the garage well (17) of lower section fully cover lid on the suspension bracket (25) of one of two garage frames (1), or in column
(7) awning is installed on top, and by the bascule multi-storied garage where the column (7), all cover is covered.
3. according to bascule multi-storied garage described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The plate of the garage frame (1) numbering is shown in the conspicuous position suspension of garage frame (1), in the overhung of parking plate (3)
Show the plate of parking plate (3) number of levels.
4. according to bascule multi-storied garage described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Multiple parking stall frames (24) on parking plate (3) number consecutively in order, and numbering is indicated in corresponding parking stall frame (24).
5. according to bascule multi-storied garage described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
In the overhung display screen of the car passage for passing in and out the bascule multi-storied garage, where screen display is shown described
There is vacant parking stall frame (24) on which layer parking plate (3) of individual garage frame (1), or inform Occupied.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710082391.XA CN106760780B (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2017-02-10 | Bascule stereo garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710082391.XA CN106760780B (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2017-02-10 | Bascule stereo garage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106760780A true CN106760780A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106760780B CN106760780B (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710082391.XA Active CN106760780B (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2017-02-10 | Bascule stereo garage |
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| Country | Link |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108625640A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-09 | 深圳市嘉泊智慧城市运营管理有限公司 | Multifunctional stereo garage |
| CN108798123A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-13 | 李新亚 | Four row chair lift stereo garages |
| CN109184303A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-11 | 盐城市瑞华机电制造有限公司 | A kind of falling proof device of stereo garage |
| CN113513200A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-10-19 | 兰州有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Tree-type parking garage |
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| CN203066550U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-07-17 | 郭波 | Stereo garage traction control device capable of automatically controlling counter weight |
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| CN2532179Y (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-01-22 | 昆明竭诚工贸有限责任公司 | Vertical circulation type parking equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106760780B (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211229 Address after: 223800 north side of North Ring Road, southwest Gang Economic Development Zone, Sihong County, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Sihong Shuangli metal products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223800 Room 501, unit 1, building 11, Dongjiang garden, wulijiang Road, Sihong County, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Li Xinya |
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