CN106756918A - A kind of antistatic water base brass antioxidant for adding conductive black and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of antistatic water base brass antioxidant for adding conductive black and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106756918A
CN106756918A CN201611157506.9A CN201611157506A CN106756918A CN 106756918 A CN106756918 A CN 106756918A CN 201611157506 A CN201611157506 A CN 201611157506A CN 106756918 A CN106756918 A CN 106756918A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive black
antioxidant
phytic acid
add
hours
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611157506.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江海涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianchang Runda Metal Antirust Auxiliary Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianchang Runda Metal Antirust Auxiliary Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tianchang Runda Metal Antirust Auxiliary Co Ltd filed Critical Tianchang Runda Metal Antirust Auxiliary Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611157506.9A priority Critical patent/CN106756918A/en
Publication of CN106756918A publication Critical patent/CN106756918A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2222/00Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
    • C23C2222/20Use of solutions containing silanes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antistatic water base brass antioxidant for adding conductive black, every liter of antioxidant is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:50wt.% phytic acid 15 17, 30wt.% hydrogen peroxide 24 26, polyethylene glycol 11 14, calgon 35, conductive black 45, ethyl acetate 68, sorbitan monooleate 1.4 1.8, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.3 0.5, diglycolamine 24, malic acid 46, vinyltrimethoxy silane 2.6 2.8, appropriate deionized water, the present invention is with phytic acid, hydrogen peroxide is main component, by phytic acid carry out it is silane coupler modified after, the modified conductive black of compatibility and other compositions again, obtained antioxidant high temperature resistant, it is antistatic, product is coated in the good favorable rust preventing effect of brass surfaces adhesive force, the anti-corrosion time is long, Anti- tarnishing ability is strong.

Description

A kind of antistatic water base brass antioxidant for adding conductive black and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal oxidation resistance technical field, more particularly to a kind of antistatic water base brass for adding conductive black Antioxidant and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The alloy that brass is made up of copper and zinc, both with excellent conductive, thermal conductivity and easily processed into type excellent Point, and with enough mechanical strengths, hardness and chemical resistance, be commonly used for manufacture valve, water pipe, air-conditioning internal-external machine and connect Adapter and radiator etc..But run into acid, alkaline corrosion medium or in higher temperatures and high humidity environment be still susceptible to oxygen Change corrosion and change colour, have a strong impact on outward appearance and use value while also bringing bad influence to secondary operation.It is domestic at present The outer handling process to copper and its anti-oxidant discoloration of alloy surface mainly has:It is inorganic passivation technique for filming, organic inhibition technology, dilute Native addition method, self-assembling technique and resinous coat technology etc., wherein most economical, easy method is passivated in brass surfaces Treatment.Most ripe method is to use bichromate Passivation Treatment, but the sexavalence that the method is remained in process of production and in waste liquid Chromium is noxious material, and many countries have prohibitted the use of bichromate Passivation Treatment, therefore, document《Brass surfaces richness phytic acid is blunt Change technical study》With phytic acid, hydrogen peroxide, polyethylene glycol etc. for passivating solution prepared by primary raw material has for brass surfaces antirust Important realistic meaning.
Treatment is passivated to cold rolling HAl72-2.5-1 brass strips using passivating solution in document, is as a result shown, rich phytic acid The optimum process condition of passivating film is:Passivation temperature scope is 35~40 DEG C, and pH value is 2.5, and passivation time is 60s;SEM is microcosmic Pattern shows that film surface is smooth, compact structure;Zero-G test result shows can be to alloy material using rich phytic acid Passivation Treatment Play a very good protection;Bichromate is used using the sample ratio that rich phytic acid is processed by the saline fog method experiment display of 12h The sample for the treatment of is free of chromium in having more preferable anti-tarnishing ability and rich phytic acid passivating solution, and pollution of chromium will not be produced in waste liquid.
But the phytic acid film in document, under the heavier environment of humidity, because damp moisture resistance is not good, storage time is short, coating When brass surfaces carry out secondary operation, resistance to elevated temperatures is limited, in welding process, it is impossible to keep for a long time and multiple High temperature impact;Secondly in document also there is short anti oxidation time, environmentally friendly bad adaptability, unitary function, heat surely in obtained passivator The problems such as qualitative difference, weatherability difference and sun-proof ultraviolet radiation preventing difference, thus limit the lifting of overall performance and apply model Enclose, it is necessary to improve existing production technology and formula, prepare the brass table with the function such as anti-corrosion, anti-oxidant, wear-resisting, sun-proof Face treatment antioxidant.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly to make up the defect of prior art, there is provided a kind of addition conductive black it is antistatic water base Brass antioxidant and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of add conductive black antistatic water base brass antioxidant, every liter of antioxidant by following weight portion raw material system Into:50wt.% phytic acid 15-17,30wt.% hydrogen peroxide 24-26, polyethylene glycol 11-14, calgon 3-5, conductive black 4-5, Ethyl acetate 6-8, sorbitan monooleate 1.4-1.8, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.3-0.5, diglycolamine 2-4, apple Sour 4-6, vinyltrimethoxy silane 2.6-2.8, appropriate deionized water.
A kind of preparation method of the antistatic water base brass antioxidant of described addition conductive black, including following step Suddenly:
(1)Conductive black is mixed the suspension for being configured to that mass percent concentration is 5-10% in deionized water, 40- is put into In 60 DEG C of water-baths, add malic acid ultrasonic disperse to grind 6-12 hours, add ethyl acetate ultrasound wave irradiation to react 2-8 hours, it is cold But to room temperature, filtration washing to neutrality, dry denatured conductive carbon black;
(2)Vinyltrimethoxy silane and deionized water are pressed 1:3 mass ratio is warming up to 80- after mixing is stirred at room temperature 100 DEG C, add diglycolamine ultrasonic disperse 5-7 hours, be cooled to 45-55 DEG C and add reaction of phytic acid 1-2 hours, obtain modified plant Acid;
(3)By step(1)Obtained denatured conductive carbon black grinding distribution is in step(2)In the obtained modified phytic acid aqueous solution, rise Temperature to 70-80 DEG C of addition sorbitan monooleate reacts 4-6 hours, cooling;
(4)By step(3)Material is put into reactor, adds lauryl sodium sulfate and other residual components to stir and evenly mix, plus Water is stirred 20-60 minutes to 1L in 40-50 DEG C, discharging.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention with phytic acid, hydrogen peroxide as main component, due to there is 24 oxygen originals in phytate molecule Son, 12 hydroxyls and 6 are phosphate-based, and these atoms or group can form complex compound with metallic atom and metal ion, will plant Acid carry out it is silane coupler modified after, on the one hand can be anti-by hydrogen bond or dehydration between unreacted phosphorus hydroxyl in passivating process Should, connection forms spatial networks phytic acid (salt) passivating film of high crosslink density, on the other hand can with silane hydrolyzate after generate- Si-OH- reaction generation-P-O-Si- keys, can be attached to one layer of metal surface formation colourless with the chelate of metal generation stabilization Homogeneous, the non-microcracked protective film of transparent, surfacing, thickness densification effectively prevents corrosive medium from penetrating into metal surface, So as to slow down corrosion of metal, it is added to conductive black is modified in raw material, then resists obtained in compatibility other effective auxiliary agents It is oxidant high temperature resistant, antistatic, product is coated in the good favorable rust preventing effect of brass surfaces adhesive force, anti-corrosion time is long, Anti- tarnishing Ability is strong.
Specific embodiment
It is a kind of add conductive black antistatic water base brass antioxidant, every liter of antioxidant by following weight portion original Material is made:50wt.% phytic acid 15,30wt.% hydrogen peroxide 24, polyethylene glycol 11, calgon 3, conductive black 4, ethyl acetate 6th, sorbitan monooleate 1.4, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.3, diglycolamine 2, malic acid 4, vinyl trimethoxy silicon Alkane 2.6, appropriate deionized water.
A kind of preparation method of the antistatic water base brass antioxidant of described addition conductive black, including following step Suddenly:
(1)Conductive black is mixed the suspension for being configured to that mass percent concentration is 5-10% in deionized water, 40- is put into In 60 DEG C of water-baths, add malic acid ultrasonic disperse to grind 6-12 hours, add ethyl acetate ultrasound wave irradiation to react 2-8 hours, it is cold But to room temperature, filtration washing to neutrality, dry denatured conductive carbon black;
(2)Vinyltrimethoxy silane and deionized water are pressed 1:3 mass ratio is warming up to 80- after mixing is stirred at room temperature 100 DEG C, add diglycolamine ultrasonic disperse 5-7 hours, be cooled to 45-55 DEG C and add reaction of phytic acid 1-2 hours, obtain modified plant Acid;
(3)By step(1)Obtained denatured conductive carbon black grinding distribution is in step(2)In the obtained modified phytic acid aqueous solution, rise Temperature to 70-80 DEG C of addition sorbitan monooleate reacts 4-6 hours, cooling;
(4)By step(3)Material is put into reactor, adds lauryl sodium sulfate and other residual components to stir and evenly mix, plus Water is stirred 20-60 minutes to 1L in 40-50 DEG C, discharging.
There is following technical parameter using copper antioxidant obtained in the present invention:
(1)Resistance to neutral salt spray corrosion test:By the brass of antioxidant of the present invention treatment, its anti-tarnishing ability is significantly improved, and 8 After h sample remain to keep alloy primary colors there is no Staining, after 12 h, specimen surface remain to keep alloy primary colors, it is only few The Staining of amount;
(2)The corrosion resistant time of the sample drop of resistance to nitric acid reaches most when sample is put into Passivation Treatment in product of the present invention 60 seconds Big value 13 seconds.

Claims (2)

1. it is a kind of add conductive black antistatic water base brass antioxidant, it is characterised in that every liter of antioxidant is by following The raw material of weight portion is made:50wt.% phytic acid 15-17,30wt.% hydrogen peroxide 24-26, polyethylene glycol 11-14, calgon 3- 5th, conductive black 4-5, ethyl acetate 6-8, sorbitan monooleate 1.4-1.8, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.3-0.5, two Glycol amine 2-4, malic acid 4-6, vinyltrimethoxy silane 2.6-2.8, appropriate deionized water.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of add conductive black antistatic water base brass antioxidant preparation method, It is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1)Conductive black is mixed the suspension for being configured to that mass percent concentration is 5-10% in deionized water, 40- is put into In 60 DEG C of water-baths, add malic acid ultrasonic disperse to grind 6-12 hours, add ethyl acetate ultrasound wave irradiation to react 2-8 hours, it is cold But to room temperature, filtration washing to neutrality, dry denatured conductive carbon black;
(2)Vinyltrimethoxy silane and deionized water are pressed 1:3 mass ratio is warming up to 80- after mixing is stirred at room temperature 100 DEG C, add diglycolamine ultrasonic disperse 5-7 hours, be cooled to 45-55 DEG C and add reaction of phytic acid 1-2 hours, obtain modified plant Acid;
(3)By step(1)Obtained denatured conductive carbon black grinding distribution is in step(2)In the obtained modified phytic acid aqueous solution, rise Temperature to 70-80 DEG C of addition sorbitan monooleate reacts 4-6 hours, cooling;
(4)By step(3)Material is put into reactor, adds lauryl sodium sulfate and other residual components to stir and evenly mix, plus Water is stirred 20-60 minutes to 1L in 40-50 DEG C, discharging.
CN201611157506.9A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of antistatic water base brass antioxidant for adding conductive black and preparation method thereof Pending CN106756918A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110820025A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-21 襄阳航林机械有限公司 Heating infiltration anti-discoloration treatment process for cast aluminum cylinder body

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102534595A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-04 蚌埠市钰诚五金工贸有限公司 Preparation process of metal surface protective treatment fluid
CN105177559A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-23 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 Salt-spray-resistant aluminum profile rare earth silane processing liquid and preparation method thereof
CN105951088A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-21 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 Low-chromium high-corrosion-resistance passivation solution and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102534595A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-04 蚌埠市钰诚五金工贸有限公司 Preparation process of metal surface protective treatment fluid
CN105177559A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-23 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 Salt-spray-resistant aluminum profile rare earth silane processing liquid and preparation method thereof
CN105951088A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-21 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 Low-chromium high-corrosion-resistance passivation solution and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
蔡薇等: ""黄铜表面富植酸钝化工艺研究"", 《稀有金属》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110820025A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-21 襄阳航林机械有限公司 Heating infiltration anti-discoloration treatment process for cast aluminum cylinder body

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Application publication date: 20170531