CN106756918A - A kind of antistatic water base brass antioxidant for adding conductive black and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of antistatic water base brass antioxidant for adding conductive black and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106756918A CN106756918A CN201611157506.9A CN201611157506A CN106756918A CN 106756918 A CN106756918 A CN 106756918A CN 201611157506 A CN201611157506 A CN 201611157506A CN 106756918 A CN106756918 A CN 106756918A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conductive black
- antioxidant
- phytic acid
- add
- hours
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2222/00—Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
- C23C2222/20—Use of solutions containing silanes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of antistatic water base brass antioxidant for adding conductive black, every liter of antioxidant is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:50wt.% phytic acid 15 17, 30wt.% hydrogen peroxide 24 26, polyethylene glycol 11 14, calgon 35, conductive black 45, ethyl acetate 68, sorbitan monooleate 1.4 1.8, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.3 0.5, diglycolamine 24, malic acid 46, vinyltrimethoxy silane 2.6 2.8, appropriate deionized water, the present invention is with phytic acid, hydrogen peroxide is main component, by phytic acid carry out it is silane coupler modified after, the modified conductive black of compatibility and other compositions again, obtained antioxidant high temperature resistant, it is antistatic, product is coated in the good favorable rust preventing effect of brass surfaces adhesive force, the anti-corrosion time is long, Anti- tarnishing ability is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal oxidation resistance technical field, more particularly to a kind of antistatic water base brass for adding conductive black
Antioxidant and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The alloy that brass is made up of copper and zinc, both with excellent conductive, thermal conductivity and easily processed into type excellent
Point, and with enough mechanical strengths, hardness and chemical resistance, be commonly used for manufacture valve, water pipe, air-conditioning internal-external machine and connect
Adapter and radiator etc..But run into acid, alkaline corrosion medium or in higher temperatures and high humidity environment be still susceptible to oxygen
Change corrosion and change colour, have a strong impact on outward appearance and use value while also bringing bad influence to secondary operation.It is domestic at present
The outer handling process to copper and its anti-oxidant discoloration of alloy surface mainly has:It is inorganic passivation technique for filming, organic inhibition technology, dilute
Native addition method, self-assembling technique and resinous coat technology etc., wherein most economical, easy method is passivated in brass surfaces
Treatment.Most ripe method is to use bichromate Passivation Treatment, but the sexavalence that the method is remained in process of production and in waste liquid
Chromium is noxious material, and many countries have prohibitted the use of bichromate Passivation Treatment, therefore, document《Brass surfaces richness phytic acid is blunt
Change technical study》With phytic acid, hydrogen peroxide, polyethylene glycol etc. for passivating solution prepared by primary raw material has for brass surfaces antirust
Important realistic meaning.
Treatment is passivated to cold rolling HAl72-2.5-1 brass strips using passivating solution in document, is as a result shown, rich phytic acid
The optimum process condition of passivating film is:Passivation temperature scope is 35~40 DEG C, and pH value is 2.5, and passivation time is 60s;SEM is microcosmic
Pattern shows that film surface is smooth, compact structure;Zero-G test result shows can be to alloy material using rich phytic acid Passivation Treatment
Play a very good protection;Bichromate is used using the sample ratio that rich phytic acid is processed by the saline fog method experiment display of 12h
The sample for the treatment of is free of chromium in having more preferable anti-tarnishing ability and rich phytic acid passivating solution, and pollution of chromium will not be produced in waste liquid.
But the phytic acid film in document, under the heavier environment of humidity, because damp moisture resistance is not good, storage time is short, coating
When brass surfaces carry out secondary operation, resistance to elevated temperatures is limited, in welding process, it is impossible to keep for a long time and multiple
High temperature impact;Secondly in document also there is short anti oxidation time, environmentally friendly bad adaptability, unitary function, heat surely in obtained passivator
The problems such as qualitative difference, weatherability difference and sun-proof ultraviolet radiation preventing difference, thus limit the lifting of overall performance and apply model
Enclose, it is necessary to improve existing production technology and formula, prepare the brass table with the function such as anti-corrosion, anti-oxidant, wear-resisting, sun-proof
Face treatment antioxidant.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly to make up the defect of prior art, there is provided a kind of addition conductive black it is antistatic water base
Brass antioxidant and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of add conductive black antistatic water base brass antioxidant, every liter of antioxidant by following weight portion raw material system
Into:50wt.% phytic acid 15-17,30wt.% hydrogen peroxide 24-26, polyethylene glycol 11-14, calgon 3-5, conductive black 4-5,
Ethyl acetate 6-8, sorbitan monooleate 1.4-1.8, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.3-0.5, diglycolamine 2-4, apple
Sour 4-6, vinyltrimethoxy silane 2.6-2.8, appropriate deionized water.
A kind of preparation method of the antistatic water base brass antioxidant of described addition conductive black, including following step
Suddenly:
(1)Conductive black is mixed the suspension for being configured to that mass percent concentration is 5-10% in deionized water, 40- is put into
In 60 DEG C of water-baths, add malic acid ultrasonic disperse to grind 6-12 hours, add ethyl acetate ultrasound wave irradiation to react 2-8 hours, it is cold
But to room temperature, filtration washing to neutrality, dry denatured conductive carbon black;
(2)Vinyltrimethoxy silane and deionized water are pressed 1:3 mass ratio is warming up to 80- after mixing is stirred at room temperature
100 DEG C, add diglycolamine ultrasonic disperse 5-7 hours, be cooled to 45-55 DEG C and add reaction of phytic acid 1-2 hours, obtain modified plant
Acid;
(3)By step(1)Obtained denatured conductive carbon black grinding distribution is in step(2)In the obtained modified phytic acid aqueous solution, rise
Temperature to 70-80 DEG C of addition sorbitan monooleate reacts 4-6 hours, cooling;
(4)By step(3)Material is put into reactor, adds lauryl sodium sulfate and other residual components to stir and evenly mix, plus
Water is stirred 20-60 minutes to 1L in 40-50 DEG C, discharging.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention with phytic acid, hydrogen peroxide as main component, due to there is 24 oxygen originals in phytate molecule
Son, 12 hydroxyls and 6 are phosphate-based, and these atoms or group can form complex compound with metallic atom and metal ion, will plant
Acid carry out it is silane coupler modified after, on the one hand can be anti-by hydrogen bond or dehydration between unreacted phosphorus hydroxyl in passivating process
Should, connection forms spatial networks phytic acid (salt) passivating film of high crosslink density, on the other hand can with silane hydrolyzate after generate-
Si-OH- reaction generation-P-O-Si- keys, can be attached to one layer of metal surface formation colourless with the chelate of metal generation stabilization
Homogeneous, the non-microcracked protective film of transparent, surfacing, thickness densification effectively prevents corrosive medium from penetrating into metal surface,
So as to slow down corrosion of metal, it is added to conductive black is modified in raw material, then resists obtained in compatibility other effective auxiliary agents
It is oxidant high temperature resistant, antistatic, product is coated in the good favorable rust preventing effect of brass surfaces adhesive force, anti-corrosion time is long, Anti- tarnishing
Ability is strong.
Specific embodiment
It is a kind of add conductive black antistatic water base brass antioxidant, every liter of antioxidant by following weight portion original
Material is made:50wt.% phytic acid 15,30wt.% hydrogen peroxide 24, polyethylene glycol 11, calgon 3, conductive black 4, ethyl acetate
6th, sorbitan monooleate 1.4, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.3, diglycolamine 2, malic acid 4, vinyl trimethoxy silicon
Alkane 2.6, appropriate deionized water.
A kind of preparation method of the antistatic water base brass antioxidant of described addition conductive black, including following step
Suddenly:
(1)Conductive black is mixed the suspension for being configured to that mass percent concentration is 5-10% in deionized water, 40- is put into
In 60 DEG C of water-baths, add malic acid ultrasonic disperse to grind 6-12 hours, add ethyl acetate ultrasound wave irradiation to react 2-8 hours, it is cold
But to room temperature, filtration washing to neutrality, dry denatured conductive carbon black;
(2)Vinyltrimethoxy silane and deionized water are pressed 1:3 mass ratio is warming up to 80- after mixing is stirred at room temperature
100 DEG C, add diglycolamine ultrasonic disperse 5-7 hours, be cooled to 45-55 DEG C and add reaction of phytic acid 1-2 hours, obtain modified plant
Acid;
(3)By step(1)Obtained denatured conductive carbon black grinding distribution is in step(2)In the obtained modified phytic acid aqueous solution, rise
Temperature to 70-80 DEG C of addition sorbitan monooleate reacts 4-6 hours, cooling;
(4)By step(3)Material is put into reactor, adds lauryl sodium sulfate and other residual components to stir and evenly mix, plus
Water is stirred 20-60 minutes to 1L in 40-50 DEG C, discharging.
There is following technical parameter using copper antioxidant obtained in the present invention:
(1)Resistance to neutral salt spray corrosion test:By the brass of antioxidant of the present invention treatment, its anti-tarnishing ability is significantly improved, and 8
After h sample remain to keep alloy primary colors there is no Staining, after 12 h, specimen surface remain to keep alloy primary colors, it is only few
The Staining of amount;
(2)The corrosion resistant time of the sample drop of resistance to nitric acid reaches most when sample is put into Passivation Treatment in product of the present invention 60 seconds
Big value 13 seconds.
Claims (2)
1. it is a kind of add conductive black antistatic water base brass antioxidant, it is characterised in that every liter of antioxidant is by following
The raw material of weight portion is made:50wt.% phytic acid 15-17,30wt.% hydrogen peroxide 24-26, polyethylene glycol 11-14, calgon 3-
5th, conductive black 4-5, ethyl acetate 6-8, sorbitan monooleate 1.4-1.8, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.3-0.5, two
Glycol amine 2-4, malic acid 4-6, vinyltrimethoxy silane 2.6-2.8, appropriate deionized water.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of add conductive black antistatic water base brass antioxidant preparation method,
It is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1)Conductive black is mixed the suspension for being configured to that mass percent concentration is 5-10% in deionized water, 40- is put into
In 60 DEG C of water-baths, add malic acid ultrasonic disperse to grind 6-12 hours, add ethyl acetate ultrasound wave irradiation to react 2-8 hours, it is cold
But to room temperature, filtration washing to neutrality, dry denatured conductive carbon black;
(2)Vinyltrimethoxy silane and deionized water are pressed 1:3 mass ratio is warming up to 80- after mixing is stirred at room temperature
100 DEG C, add diglycolamine ultrasonic disperse 5-7 hours, be cooled to 45-55 DEG C and add reaction of phytic acid 1-2 hours, obtain modified plant
Acid;
(3)By step(1)Obtained denatured conductive carbon black grinding distribution is in step(2)In the obtained modified phytic acid aqueous solution, rise
Temperature to 70-80 DEG C of addition sorbitan monooleate reacts 4-6 hours, cooling;
(4)By step(3)Material is put into reactor, adds lauryl sodium sulfate and other residual components to stir and evenly mix, plus
Water is stirred 20-60 minutes to 1L in 40-50 DEG C, discharging.
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CN201611157506.9A CN106756918A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of antistatic water base brass antioxidant for adding conductive black and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110820025A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-21 | 襄阳航林机械有限公司 | Heating infiltration anti-discoloration treatment process for cast aluminum cylinder body |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102534595A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-07-04 | 蚌埠市钰诚五金工贸有限公司 | Preparation process of metal surface protective treatment fluid |
CN105177559A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-23 | 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 | Salt-spray-resistant aluminum profile rare earth silane processing liquid and preparation method thereof |
CN105951088A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-21 | 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 | Low-chromium high-corrosion-resistance passivation solution and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-15 CN CN201611157506.9A patent/CN106756918A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102534595A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-07-04 | 蚌埠市钰诚五金工贸有限公司 | Preparation process of metal surface protective treatment fluid |
CN105177559A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-23 | 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 | Salt-spray-resistant aluminum profile rare earth silane processing liquid and preparation method thereof |
CN105951088A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-21 | 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 | Low-chromium high-corrosion-resistance passivation solution and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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蔡薇等: ""黄铜表面富植酸钝化工艺研究"", 《稀有金属》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110820025A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-21 | 襄阳航林机械有限公司 | Heating infiltration anti-discoloration treatment process for cast aluminum cylinder body |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |