CN106743176A - A kind of multistation stepper - Google Patents

A kind of multistation stepper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106743176A
CN106743176A CN201611218864.6A CN201611218864A CN106743176A CN 106743176 A CN106743176 A CN 106743176A CN 201611218864 A CN201611218864 A CN 201611218864A CN 106743176 A CN106743176 A CN 106743176A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
multistation
support
cylinder
stepper
articulated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611218864.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛爱军
李生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd filed Critical Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611218864.6A priority Critical patent/CN106743176A/en
Publication of CN106743176A publication Critical patent/CN106743176A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G25/00Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement
    • B65G25/02Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having different forward and return paths of movement, e.g. walking beam conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of multistation stepper, belongs to processing transhipment field.The present invention includes elevating mechanism, stepping mechanism and multistation supporting mechanism, the stepping mechanism includes step-by-step cylinder and two step rates arranged in parallel, connecting rod is provided between two step rates, the cylinder rod of the step-by-step cylinder is hinged with the connecting rod of the step rate, the cylinder body of the step-by-step cylinder is articulated with support frame, two step rates are hinged with elevating mechanism, and the multistation supporting mechanism includes the Multistation support being fixed on base, and multiple stations are provided with Multistation support.The present invention can realize that workpiece is automatically continuously operated, improve production efficiency, reduce labour intensity.

Description

A kind of multistation stepper
Technical field
The invention belongs to process transhipment field, more particularly to a kind of multistation stepper.
Background technology
In automation and semi-automatic production process, need to realize workpiece automatic transhipment between two-step, by hand Transport speed is slow, and labour intensity is big, wastes time and energy, low production efficiency.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of multistation stepper, can realize that workpiece is automatically continuously transported Turn, improve production efficiency, reduce labour intensity.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:A kind of multistation stepper, including lift Structure, stepping mechanism and multistation supporting mechanism, the stepping mechanism include step-by-step cylinder and two step rates arranged in parallel, two Connecting rod is provided between the step rate, the cylinder rod of the step-by-step cylinder is hinged with the connecting rod of the step rate, the step-by-step cylinder Cylinder body be articulated with support frame, two step rates are hinged with elevating mechanism, the multistation supporting mechanism include fix In the Multistation support on base, multiple stations are provided with Multistation support.
Further, the elevating mechanism includes four support arms, a joining beam and lift cylinders, and four support arms are in rectangular Shape is articulated with the base, and fix bar is connected between two pairs of support arms of short side, and joining beam is connected between two fix bars, Lift cylinders are located on four arm length directions and are articulated with the base, and its cylinder rod is hinged with one of fix bar, Two step rates and the upper end for being hingedly connected to the support arm positioned at side long.
Further, support frame as described above is located between four support arms.
Further, support frame as described above includes four short columns of the laying that is square, and four short column upper ends are supported by bearing, institute Step-by-step cylinder is stated to be articulated with the bearing.
Further, the base includes two parallel long rails short rail parallel with least two, two parallel long rails and step Enter Liangping row, and the support arm is articulated with two rails long, two short rails are connected between rail long described in two.
Further, the short rail is four, and support frame as described above is fixed on two short rails of centre.
Further, the Multistation support includes two row multiple row pillars, and two row pillars are parallel to the step rate and divide Not Wei Yu step rate described in two both sides, the upper end of each pillar is equipped with V-type support, each two V-type support structures being disbursed from the cost and expenses on post Into a station for being used for support workpiece.
Further, the connecting rod between two step rates is at least two.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned technical proposal is:Elevating mechanism of the present invention is lifted to step rate, stepper The step-by-step cylinder of structure carries out stepping to step rate, and the workpiece on Multistation support is run to another station from a station, real Existing workpiece is transported automatically, greatly improves the flow of automation and semi-automatic production, reduces labour intensity, improve production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The front view of Fig. 1 embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
In figure:1st, elevating mechanism;101st, support arm;102nd, joining beam;103rd, lift cylinders;104th, fix bar;2nd, stepping mechanism; 201st, step rate;202nd, step-by-step cylinder;203rd, support frame;204th, bearing;205th, connecting rod;3rd, multistation supporting mechanism;301st, prop up Post;302nd, V-type support;401st, rail long;402nd, short rail;5th, workpiece;6th, jointed shaft.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
The embodiment that the present invention is provided, is a kind of multistation stepper referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, including elevating mechanism 1, stepping Mechanism 2 and multistation supporting mechanism 3, stepping mechanism 2 include step-by-step cylinder 202 and two step rates 201 arranged in parallel, two steps Enter between beam 201 and be provided with connecting rod 205, the cylinder rod of step-by-step cylinder 202 is hinged with the connecting rod 205 of step rate 201, step-by-step cylinder 202 Cylinder body be articulated with support frame 203, two step rates 201 are hinged with elevating mechanism 1, multistation supporting mechanism 3 include fix In the Multistation support on base, multiple stations are provided with Multistation support.Elevating mechanism 1 is lifted to step rate 201, The step-by-step cylinder 202 of stepping mechanism 2 carries out stepping to step rate 201, and the workpiece on Multistation support is run to from a station Another station, realizes that workpiece is transported automatically.For example, elevating mechanism 1 is moved downward, drive step rate 201 to move downward, work as step After entering beam 201 less than the station where workpiece 5, elevating mechanism 1 is moved upwards, and step rate 201 is on Multistation support The upward jack-up of workpiece 5 to workpiece 5 departs from station, and now, the cylinder rod of the step-by-step cylinder 202 of stepping mechanism 2 is stretched out, and drives step rate 201 and workpiece 5 travel forward a station, hereafter, elevating mechanism 1 is moved down, and step rate 201 is with moving down and workpiece 5 is put into On the station of lower section, a transhipment for station is realized, so circulation is carried out, and the station that workpiece 5 can be marked from such as Fig. 1 is 1. Run to station 8..
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, elevating mechanism 1 includes four support arms 101, Root joining beam 102 and lift cylinders 103, four support arms 101 are rectangle and are articulated with the base, positioned at two pairs of support arms of short side Fix bar 104 is connected between 101, joining beam 102 is connected between two fix bars 104, lift cylinders 103 are located at four support arms 101 On length direction and be articulated with base, its cylinder rod is hinged with one of fix bar 104, two step rates 201 with respectively It is articulated with the upper end of the support arm 101 positioned at side long.
The present invention also provides a kind of embodiment of elevating mechanism 1, and elevating mechanism 1 includes four support arms, 101, two joining beams 102 and lift cylinders 103, four support arms 101 are rectangle and are articulated with base, two two ends of joining beam 102 respectively with positioned at length Two pairs of support arms 101 on side are hinged, and fix bar 104 is connected between two pairs of support arms 101 of short side, and lift cylinders 103 are located at four On the length direction of root support arm 101 and it is articulated with the base, its cylinder rod is hinged with one of fix bar 104, two institutes State the upper end of step rate 201 and the support arm 101 for being hingedly connected to be located at side long.101, joining beam 102 and of every two support arms Individual step rate 201, forms four-bar linkage structure, is connected with fix bar 104 between two four-bar linkage structures, and cylinder rod is connected to fix bar 104 centre, cylinder rod promotes fix bar 104, two four-bar linkage structures is synchronously converted, and realizes elevating function.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, support frame 203 be located at four support arms 101 it Between.Support frame 203 is used to support step-by-step cylinder 202.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, support frame 203 includes four layings that are square Short column, four short column upper ends are supported by bearing 204, and step-by-step cylinder 202 is articulated with bearing 204.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, base is including two parallel long rails 401 and extremely Few two parallel short rails 402, two parallel long rails 401 are parallel with step rate 201, and support arm 101 is articulated with two rails long 401 On, two short rails 402 are connected between two rails long 401.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, short rail 402 is four, and support frame 203 is fixed On two middle short rails 402.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Multistation support includes two row multiple row pillars 301, two row pillars 301 parallel to step rate 201 and respectively positioned at the both sides of step rate 201 described in two, each pillar 301 it is upper End is equipped with V-type support 302, and each two V-type supports 302 being disbursed from the cost and expenses on post 301 constitute a station for being used for support workpiece 5.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the connecting rod 205 between two step rates 201 At least two.Connecting rod 205 is used to ensure two synchronous advance and retreat of step rate 201.
Herein it should be further stated that, in above-described embodiment, support arm 101, joining beam 102, fix bar 104, connection The components such as bar 205, step rate 201, pillar 301, rail long 401, short rail 402, are made, simple structure, Er Qierong of square steel Easily make.
Step-by-step cylinder 202, lift cylinders 103 used herein, also can select hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder replaces, not limited to this.
In addition, each hinge point, is rotatably connected using jointed shaft 6.
From above-described embodiment, the present invention is that under the drive of lift cylinders 103, support arm 101 rotates around jointed shaft 6, from And workpiece 5 is held up and put down;Step rate 201 constitutes stepping mechanism 2 with step-by-step cylinder 202, and stepping mechanism 2 is in elevating mechanism 1 Slided on guider, by the lifting and movable, the mutual cooperation of stepping mechanism 2 of elevating mechanism 1, realize workpiece from work 8. 1. position progressively move to station so as to realize automatically stepping for workpiece, realizes the automation of production.The mechanism, simple structure, The automation feeding of different workpieces can be realized by changing mechanism shape and size, the big spacing self-feeding of workpiece is solved and is asked Topic.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multistation stepper, it is characterised in that described including elevating mechanism, stepping mechanism and multistation supporting mechanism Stepping mechanism includes step-by-step cylinder and two step rates arranged in parallel, and connecting rod, the step are provided between two step rates The cylinder rod and the connecting rod of the step rate for entering cylinder are hinged, and the cylinder body of the step-by-step cylinder is articulated with support frame, two steps Enter beam to be hinged with elevating mechanism, the multistation supporting mechanism includes the Multistation support being fixed on base, in multistation branch Frame is provided with multiple stations.
2. multistation stepper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the elevating mechanism include four support arms, one Joining beam and lift cylinders, four support arms are rectangle and are articulated with the base, are connected between two pairs of support arms of short side There is fix bar, joining beam is connected between two fix bars, lift cylinders are located on four arm length directions and are articulated with the base On, its cylinder rod is hinged with one of fix bar, and two step rates are upper with the support arm for being hingedly connected to be located at side long End.
3. multistation stepper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that support frame as described above be located at four support arms it Between.
4. multistation stepper as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that support frame as described above includes four layings that are square Short column, four short column upper ends are supported by bearing, and the step-by-step cylinder is articulated with the bearing.
5. multistation stepper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the base includes two parallel long rails and at least Two parallel short rails, two parallel long rails are parallel with step rate, and the support arm is articulated with two rails long, two short rails It is connected between rail long described in two.
6. multistation stepper as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the short rail is four, and support frame as described above is fixed On two middle short rails.
7. multistation stepper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Multistation support includes being disbursed from the cost and expenses two rows more Post, parallel to the step rate and respectively positioned at the both sides of step rate described in two, the upper end of each pillar is equipped with V to two row pillars Type support, each two V-type supports being disbursed from the cost and expenses on post constitute a station for being used for support workpiece.
8. multistation stepper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting rod between two step rates is at least It is two.
CN201611218864.6A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of multistation stepper Pending CN106743176A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611218864.6A CN106743176A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of multistation stepper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611218864.6A CN106743176A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of multistation stepper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107140401A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-08 太仓斯普宁精密机械有限公司 A kind of roller intermittent delivery machine
CN108423378A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-21 滁州卷烟材料厂 A kind of cigarette filter feeding equipment
CN109436762A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 江苏泗阳协力轻工机械有限公司 A kind of handling device
CN114178445A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-15 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Bar arranging device and reinforcing mesh machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1015963A3 (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-12-06 Atlantic Engineering Bv Met Be Sliding toothed bar conveyor for piece goods on production lines, has bars moved towards and apart by drive comprising rotary plate with rotary arms secured to bars
CN2835160Y (en) * 2005-10-14 2006-11-08 中国第二重型机械集团公司 Stepping transfer arrangement
CN202138815U (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-02-08 林云飞 Stepping type conveying device
CN102897492A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-01-30 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 Eccentric based lightweight walking beam conveyor
CN203237698U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-10-16 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Stepping beam for moving steel coils
CN205602571U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-28 甘肃交通职业技术学院 Walking beam conveying mechanism
CN206298044U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-04 新兴铸管股份有限公司 A kind of multistation stepper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1015963A3 (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-12-06 Atlantic Engineering Bv Met Be Sliding toothed bar conveyor for piece goods on production lines, has bars moved towards and apart by drive comprising rotary plate with rotary arms secured to bars
CN2835160Y (en) * 2005-10-14 2006-11-08 中国第二重型机械集团公司 Stepping transfer arrangement
CN202138815U (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-02-08 林云飞 Stepping type conveying device
CN102897492A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-01-30 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 Eccentric based lightweight walking beam conveyor
CN203237698U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-10-16 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Stepping beam for moving steel coils
CN205602571U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-28 甘肃交通职业技术学院 Walking beam conveying mechanism
CN206298044U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-04 新兴铸管股份有限公司 A kind of multistation stepper

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107140401A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-08 太仓斯普宁精密机械有限公司 A kind of roller intermittent delivery machine
CN108423378A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-21 滁州卷烟材料厂 A kind of cigarette filter feeding equipment
CN109436762A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 江苏泗阳协力轻工机械有限公司 A kind of handling device
CN114178445A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-15 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Bar arranging device and reinforcing mesh machine

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Application publication date: 20170531

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