CN106741693B - A kind of drift ground - Google Patents

A kind of drift ground Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106741693B
CN106741693B CN201611221902.3A CN201611221902A CN106741693B CN 106741693 B CN106741693 B CN 106741693B CN 201611221902 A CN201611221902 A CN 201611221902A CN 106741693 B CN106741693 B CN 106741693B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fresh
water
sea
pond case
water tank
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201611221902.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106741693A (en
Inventor
刘保平
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201611221902.3A priority Critical patent/CN106741693B/en
Publication of CN106741693A publication Critical patent/CN106741693A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106741693B publication Critical patent/CN106741693B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4426Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of drift ground, and a kind of artificial land platform of offshore floating solves off-lying sea fresh vegetables, fresh water and the supply problem for protecting place.It is stitched together by the prefabricated cube formed of armored concrete, hollow closed buoyancy tank and open water pool case and is linked to be piece, rainwater is collected by pond case, connecting the plastic film bag of pond case and submergence in the seawater by water pipe makes seawater and fresh water pressure balance, is separated seawater and rainwater by the retractility and water-resisting property of plastic film bag.Can rainwater all be collected and hardly increase weight, pond case freshwater level can be maintained to stablize, enough buoyancy can be provided for platform construction greenhouse, house, storing etc., tsunami, blast, heavy rain harm can be hidden, pest and disease damage and Weed infestation can be greatly reduced, for provide sea land platform for vegetable cultivation, fresh water collecting, goods and materials storage, transport transfer, rehabilitation, it is in danger take refuge, sea relief, livestock culture, sea-farming, sightseeing tour etc..

Description

A kind of drift ground
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drift ground, the especially a kind of drifts for floating on sea.
Background technology
Mankind's daily life needs the basic goods and materials such as fresh water, staple food grain, vegetables, poultry, house.Ocean vast area, illumination Abundance, fresh water is deficient, and environment is unique, and island, extra large reef area are narrow, take off remote, it is difficult to maintain daily basic living goods and materials Particularly self of fresh vegetables and fresh water supply, and the tens of days of fresh vegetables sea-freight need are apt to deteriorate, and air freight costs is too high.Sea Often there is wind and waves in face, and common canoe, canoe are small, area is small, it is difficult to resist Gales at sea billow, it is difficult to obtain light Water, it is difficult to realize self supply of fresh vegetables.Big ship and naval vessels involve great expense, and are not suitable for agricultural planting and cultivation.Land Land resource is increasingly expensive, and the climate resources such as illumination, precipitation are unevenly distributed, and the development of agricultural planting and cultivation is by various limits System, and land is subject to pest and disease damage and Weed infestation, prevents pest and disease damage and the common fertilizer and pesticide of weeding, not only causes ring Border is polluted, and agricultural product quality is caused to decline.Organic chemical fertilizer and organic farming pattern are limited by geographical and weather conditions.Sea Howl is that wave huge energy encounters seashore blocking and evolves into billow rapidly, coastal to be subject to tsunami attack, and on deep-sea sea Floating material has substantially no effect on wave advance, is endangered by tsunami small.Inland is planted and cultivation, frequently suffers from disease pest invasion danger around And Weed infestation, have and kill endless disease pest and except endless weeds.In vegetables and crop-planting industry:Off-lying sea shortcoming is fresh vegetable Dish, fresh water etc. maintain the daily necessary goods and materials of human lives to be difficult to self-sufficiency;Coastal shortcoming is to be subject to tsunami and easily by interior Land ecology influence;It is to be only suitable for shallow sea to fill out extra large shortcoming;Bay the shortcomings that drawing water epeirogenetic of building a dam is to be subject to typhoon and make epeirogenetic Engineering is destroyed overnight;Inland shortcoming is to be subject to disease pest harm, and climate resources distribution is uneven, and development is limited by geographical, humane Etc. various present situations.The main problem of off-lying sea life is the supply of fresh water, fresh vegetables and safe residence.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is:In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of drift ground, a kind of sea The artificial land platform of floating, for sea agricultural planting, livestock culture, sea-farming, personnel inhabit, sightseeing tour, goods and materials Storage, transport transfer, rehabilitation, it is in danger take refuge, sea relief, scientific research etc. is, it can be achieved that oneself of fresh water and fresh vegetables I supplies.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of drift ground, including being banded in by short corner post 3 Together and with the buoyancy tank 1 of cement mortar adhesion and pond case 2, height is stayed as 10cm protrusions in drift overground part periphery, 1 He of buoyancy tank Pond case 2 is cube shaped, hollow, is made by armored concrete, the inner surface and the outer surface brushing waterproof material, buoyancy tank 1 is Six face closures, fixation, for pond case 2 to be open above, lower middle part has round leak 7, and fresh-water tank 4 is placed in inside, and fresh-water tank 4 is tree Fat is made, and 4 outside of fresh-water tank is engaged with 2 inside of pond case, leaves blank to form cube shaped seawater well 5, seawater well among fresh-water tank 4 There is T shapes pipe 6 at 5 middle parts, and 6 both ends of T shapes pipe are connected with fresh-water tank 4, and circle leak 7 is stretched out in 6 lower part of T shapes pipe, and 6 lower end of T shapes pipe has Bag connector 8, water bag 9 are made by soft waterproof plastic foil, and water bag 9 entangles bag connector 8.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of drift ground construction technique is simple, of low cost, and babinet is linked to be piece, can resist mad Wind, tsunami, collect rainwater without increase float ground weight, drift ground may be located remotely from continent, can planting vegetable, cultivate livestock, not by Various vegetables disease pest infringements, not by weed infestation, can arbitrarily extend without being limited by land price, may float on any place in sea not It is limited by the depth of water.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is one embodiment of the invention structure diagram, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to the present invention furtherly It is bright.
Fig. 1 is drift ground overlooking the structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is fresh-water tank side structure schematic diagram.
1. buoyancy tank in figure, 2. pond casees, 3. short corner posts, 4. fresh-water tanks, 5. seawater wells, 6.T shape pipes, 7. circle leak, 8. Bag connector, 9. water bags.
Specific embodiment
In figure, buoyancy tank 1 and pond case 2 are 5 meters long, 5 meters wide, 5 meters high regular cube shapes, connect together, form 625 Square metre floating land.Available buoyancy:5 meters × 5 meters × 5 meters × 24 buoyancy tank 1 × 1.025 tons/cubic metre 1=3075 tons of buoyancy tank.According to case face thickness 10cm, coagulation coagulates native 2.43 ton/cubic metre of density and calculates, the embodiment itself weight 1 × 6 face × 0.1 meter × 2.43 ton of power=5 meter × 5 meter × 25 buoyancy tank/912 tons of cubic metre ≌.Available buoyancy= 3075-912 tons=2163 tons.
The course of work of diagram embodiment of the present invention is:A. glass fiber reinforced plastics vegetable shed is built among drift ground and color steel is lived Room is pulled near Reef in Chinese South Sea;B. seawater pours in seawater well 5 by circle leak 7 and reaches sea level altitude, and precipitation all flows into light Water tank 4;C. water increases to and water bag 9 is flowed at T shapes pipe 6 in fresh-water tank 4;D. water bag 9 submerges in the seawater, by seawater and storage Rainwater separate, can be stored in enough fresh water without increase weight, with the consumption of fresh water, water bag 9 store it is light Aqueous reflux enters fresh-water tank 4;E. heavy rain is encountered, water bag 9 is full of fresh water, and extra rainwater flows into ocean, drift ground buoyancy by justifying leak 7 It is constant, it will not sink;F. drift ground is 25 meters long, 25 meters wide, 5 meters high, and less than 4 meters, strong wind cannot be turned over sea level height;G. tsunami accumulates Though it is big to hide energy, when abysmal area is advanced, wave is high less;H. weeds will not regenerate before growing seed with regard to the cleared coming year;I. kind is planted The water supply of fresh vegetables and collection is to reef garrison, sailors in warship and the personnel for floating ground.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of drift ground, including being banded together by short corner post (3) and with the buoyancy tank (1) and pond case of cement mortar adhesion (2), height is stayed as 10cm protrusions in drift overground part periphery, and buoyancy tank (1) and pond case (2) are cube shaped, hollow, are mixed by reinforcing bar Solidifying soil is made, the inner surface and the outer surface brushing waterproof material, and buoyancy tank (1) is six face closures, fixation, and pond case (2) is above Opening, lower middle part have round leak (7), and fresh-water tank (4) is placed in inside, and fresh-water tank (4) is made for resin, on the outside of fresh-water tank (4) It with being engaged on the inside of pond case (2), leaves blank to form cube shaped seawater well (5) among fresh-water tank (4), has T shapes in the middle part of seawater well (5) It manages (6), T shapes pipe (6) both ends are connected with fresh-water tank (4), and circle leak (7), T shapes pipe (6) lower end are stretched out in T shapes pipe (6) lower part Marsupial connector (8), water bag (9) are made by soft waterproof plastic foil, and water bag (9) entangles a bag connector (8).
CN201611221902.3A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of drift ground Expired - Fee Related CN106741693B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611221902.3A CN106741693B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of drift ground

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611221902.3A CN106741693B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of drift ground

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106741693A CN106741693A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106741693B true CN106741693B (en) 2018-07-06

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CN201611221902.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106741693B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of drift ground

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108891546A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-27 东南大学 Can water storage draining floating house

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1397385A (en) * 1920-01-21 1921-11-15 George K Reist Floating storage-port
EP1616784A1 (en) * 2004-07-15 2006-01-18 Hein Douwinus Voskamp Floatable construction
CN2772956Y (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-04-19 许是勇 Float island building structure
CN202449178U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-09-26 张伟鑫 Floating body and on-water construction built on floating body
CN102849186A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-02 耿秀 Overwater floating island
CN204297033U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-04-29 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Floating box structure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001146766A (en) * 1999-09-01 2001-05-29 Toshiyasu Suzuki Rainwater accumulation floating means

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1397385A (en) * 1920-01-21 1921-11-15 George K Reist Floating storage-port
EP1616784A1 (en) * 2004-07-15 2006-01-18 Hein Douwinus Voskamp Floatable construction
CN2772956Y (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-04-19 许是勇 Float island building structure
CN202449178U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-09-26 张伟鑫 Floating body and on-water construction built on floating body
CN102849186A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-02 耿秀 Overwater floating island
CN204297033U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-04-29 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Floating box structure

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Granted publication date: 20180706

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