CN106732969A - A kind of impacting fine powder grinder and its method of work - Google Patents
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder and its method of work Download PDFInfo
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- CN106732969A CN106732969A CN201710075879.XA CN201710075879A CN106732969A CN 106732969 A CN106732969 A CN 106732969A CN 201710075879 A CN201710075879 A CN 201710075879A CN 106732969 A CN106732969 A CN 106732969A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- material box
- casing
- fine powder
- terminal pad
- splicing
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/04—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with unperforated container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/10—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with one or a few disintegrating members arranged in the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/1815—Cooling or heating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/24—Driving mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/02—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving rotary barrels
- B24B31/027—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving rotary barrels with additional oscillating movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/12—Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of impacting fine powder grinder and its method of work, belong to modern medicine pharmacy, chemical materials, cosmetics, electronic material, food, mineral substance levigation equipment technical field, device includes material box assembly, driving machine seat assembly and body feed tank upset component；Material box assembly includes casing, and casing is provided with connector, and material box is flexibly connected with connector, and inner cylinder is provided with casing；Driving machine seat assembly includes driving support and positioned at the motor driven on support, and motor is connected with inner cylinder；Body feed tank upset component includes upset reductor, stepper motor；Casing one end is provided with interior terminal pad, and interior terminal pad outside is provided with outer terminal pad, and interior terminal pad is connected with outer terminal pad bearing, interior terminal pad is connected with inner cylinder, outer terminal pad is connected with casing, and outer terminal pad is connected by trip shaft with upset reductor, and upset reductor is connected with stepper motor.The present apparatus is easy to assembly and disassembly cleaning, and upset facility reduces human cost accident risk, it is easy to promote.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new impacting fine powder grinder and its method of work, belong to modern medicine pharmacy, chemical industry
Material, cosmetics, electronic material, food, mineral substance levigation equipment technical field.
Background technology
Impacting type pulverizer is a kind of disintegrating apparatus of rotor adjustment rotation, and its pulverised form is mainly strike with collision.
When material to be comminuted enters pulverizer, fragmentated by the strike of certain rotor, these fragments are with speed impacts very high
Pulverizer inwall or mutually collision, or hit on rotor again, violent crushing material goes on like this.In the pulverizer
In the presence of different degrees of friction, section and tear effect.
There is beater disintegrating machine many to be hinged on hammer leaves on bearing pin, this pulverizer be particularly well-suited to crush it is hard and
Frangible material, but can also be used for the big fiberous material of soft or toughness.In fact, it is also commonly used to crush soft thing
Material, because hard material can cause serious abrasion.
Various types of impact disintegrating mills, its product particle depends primarily on the speed and feeding flow of rotor, all of
Impacting type pulverizer all should be such that particle is largely crushed in a crushing process.Some are on whole periphery post
Equipped with compass screen surface, material during pulverizer is passed radially through, is hit, collides and crushed repeatedly from axial feeding.
Chinese patent document " application number ZL200420040219.6 " discloses a kind of impacting fine powder grinder, belongs to crushing
Machine technical field.Including support, grinding assembly part and motor, grinding assembly part include main shaft, left and right support, vibrator,
Spring, barrel, motor is connected by soft strength with main shaft, and barrel has charging aperture in the middle part of main shaft on barrel, barrel both sides are left
Support and right support, left and right support lower section respectively have a spring to be fixed on support, and left and right support inner side respectively has a vibrator to consolidate
It is scheduled on main shaft, and is rotated with main axis.The patent crush force is strong, but the device receiving space is not big enough, it is necessary to artificial
Upset.
Recently as the continuous improvement of scientific and technological medical level, processing of the people to pharmaceuticals industry especially Chinese medicine powder is carried
Requirement higher is gone out.Product demand is more and more, it is necessary to increases place capacity improve production efficiency, and works as equipment and be increased to
After more than certain limit, artificial rotation body feed tank is just unrealistic.
In sum, also there is disadvantages described above in existing technical products, it is impossible to so that material is subject to high adding in body feed tank
Speed impacts, grind, learn from each other by exchanging views, material is reached preferable crushing effect within the extremely short time.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of impacting fine powder grinder.The device can reach cell grade
Ultramicro grinding, so can be with industries such as modern medicine medicinal material, chemical industry, cosmetics, food, mechanotronics material, mineral products materials
It is used widely.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, including material box assembly, driving machine seat assembly and body feed tank upset component；
Material box assembly includes casing, and casing is provided with connector, and material box is flexibly connected with connector, is provided with casing
Inner cylinder；
Driving machine seat assembly includes driving support and positioned at the motor driven on support, motor and inner cylinder phase
Even；
Body feed tank upset component includes upset reductor, stepper motor；Casing one end is provided with interior terminal pad, outside interior terminal pad
Side is provided with outer terminal pad, interior terminal pad and outer terminal pad Stud connection, and interior terminal pad is connected with casing one end outside, outer terminal pad
It is connected with universal joint, universal joint is connected by trip shaft with upset reductor, upset reductor is connected with stepper motor.
During impacting, material enters inner cylinder from material box by connector, controls inner cylinder rotating by motor, hits
Hit, shake, grind, and the body feed tank upset component in apparatus of the present invention, coordinate body feed tank assembly to be changed to accumbency, upset, substitute
Steel wire rope upset in existing large capacity equipment, existing Large Copacity milling apparatus are generally steel wire hang formula, actually used middle machine
The high speed rotation of tool, high-frequency vibrations can make steel wire rope and junction surface that fatigue fracture occurs, and cause machine to injure the situation of people.This hair
Bright technical scheme solves the turning problem of body feed tank, reduces human cost, increases the service life, and reduces accident risk.
By rotational positioning, very accurately stepper motor drives upset reductor, and stepper motor can arbitrarily adjust rotation step
Number, under the control of stepper motor driver, realizes the accurate upset of body feed tank, coordinates upset reductor, increases revolving force,
Reversal rate is set gently to carry out.
According to currently preferred, outer terminal pad side is connected by universal joint with trip shaft one end, the trip shaft other end
It is connected with upset reductor and stepper motor by universal joint.Due to during impacting, box house need rotation,
There is change in displacement in vibrations, whole casing, increase universal joint at radially (vertical direction), can improve upset reductor, motor
Installation, work the free degree.
It is further preferred that trip shaft is gear shaft, the gear of gear shaft is engaged with universal joint junction.
It is further preferred that trip shaft includes two set axles of socket, connected by feather key between two set axles.Make two
Set axle slidably extends, and increases the axial freedom of trip shaft.
According to currently preferred, motor one end is provided with drive shaft, is provided with main shaft in inner cylinder, drive shaft and main shaft it
Between be provided with universal joint.Motor makes drive shaft turns, drives the main shaft rotation in casing, the addition of universal joint to improve peace
Dress、The free degree of work.
According to currently preferred, the impacting fine powder grinder also includes main frame holder assembly, and main frame holder assembly is located at thing
Hopper assembly lower section, main frame holder assembly includes support, spring fastening, splicing coaster, splicing lifting cylinder.Spring fastening is used for branch
Support casing, coordinates the material box of casing vertical tremor, splicing coaster to be located at splicing lifting cylinder upper end, and splicing coaster is used to transmit
Material box.The up to a hundred jin of material box of weight must increase lift mechanism.Existing conventional machinery rotating threaded shaft type is lifted, but is actually made
It is difficult to control in, there are problems that pushing up or not in place.And the present invention uses a cylinder pushing tow material box, material box can be made
Moving up and down for rapid flexible, it is safer soft accurate in place compared to machine driving, overcome mechanically operated deficiency.
It is further preferred that the main frame holder assembly also includes cylinder lifting button, the control splicing of cylinder lifting button is lifted
Rise cylinder action.
It is further preferred that splicing lifting cylinder top is connected with splicing pallet, splicing arse offers groove.
When splicing coaster is pushed, splicing pallet through shifting in groove continuation is lifted on splicing lifting cylinder top, and splicing pallet can expand splicing act
The contact area of cylinder and material box is risen, is lifted more stable.
According to currently preferred, abrasive media is provided with material box body, abrasive media can be dielectric rod, Ke Yishi
It is spherical or sand-like, according to medium depending on the material object of grinding, the multiple use of the machine can be increased.
According to currently preferred, the impacting fine powder grinder also includes cooling body, and cooling body specifically includes cold
But circulating sleeve, cools down circulating sleeve and is located at casing outer layer.Device external is provided with refrigeration machine mechanism.
According to currently preferred, the impacting fine powder grinder also includes electrical control cabinet, and electrical control cabinet is used to control
Motor processed is that main shaft work and the rotation of stepper motor are stirred and cylinder lifting.
According to currently preferred, the material box assembly of the impacting fine powder grinder is externally provided with sound insulation house.
It is further preferred that the sound insulation house is the sound insulation house that composite reinforced glass canopy is made.Main Function is noise isolating, clear
It is clean.
A kind of application method using above-mentioned impacting fine powder grinder, including step is as follows：
(1) material to be ground is fitted into material box first, material box is placed on splicing coaster, splicing coaster is advanced to
Body feed tank lower end, restarts the connector that cylinder lifting button is elected material box to casing by splicing lifting cylinder, and ejection is extremely
Material box is locked with body feed tank clamping, and then splicing lifting cylinder falls after rise with splicing pallet；
(2) start body feed tank upset component, material box body is rotated into 180 degree, connector is located at casing upper end, by step
Stepper motor carries out positioning and locking and fixes；
(3) motor is restarted after grinding material and pouring into body feed tank naturally, now impacting fine powder grinder starts rotation
Plus the grinding work of vibrations, under the timing automatic control of electrical control cabinet, after equipment is automatically stopped operating, restart body feed tank
Upset component rotation 180 degree, makes connector be back to casing lower end, splicing lifting cylinder upper end；
(4) motor is again started up, drives rotation vibrations to stop after ground material is all shaken in material box,
Then splicing lifting cylinder jack-up, material box is separated with casing, and cylinder drives material box to fall, and material box drops down onto splicing coaster
On, dolly is pulled out, and one action circulation terminates；
(5) whether in place the requirement according to grinding judges grinding, such as no, returns to step (1)；As in place, terminate, under
Once grinding prepares.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1st, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, with work capacity is big, high working efficiency, levigation effect be good, process velocity
Hurry up, can at any time adjust vibration frequency and be used to optimize optimum Working, the high intensity vibrations of reasonable utilization this product make material
Clashed into by high acceleration in body feed tank, grind, learn from each other by exchanging views, preferable crushing effect can be reached in very short time.Material exists
It is in fluidization in crushing process, makes each particle that there is identical motion state, accurate mixing is reached while crushing
The effect of (dispersion).
Be adjusted the parameter of acceleration, it is possible to achieve it is for the purpose of attrition grinding or with precision mixing (mixing) based on
Syllabus target operation.The product material is the general stainless steel of international medicine food machinery, and material to be machined will not be produced
Any pollution of life.
Product structure of the invention is easy to assemble, and easy cleaning is easily reloaded.The cleaning such as water, compressed air, alcohol, steam can be used
Sterilization.Crushing process is totally-enclosed to be overflowed without dirt powder, fully improves operating environment, and active ingredient is not lost.For high rigidity, high-ductility
The materials such as property, threadiness are all suitable for, and require pollen class, fungal spore etc. the powder granule that the material of breaking-wall cell is developed
At 1-0.1 microns, its sporoderm-broken rate is higher than more than 97% to degree.Total system carries out protection crushing for sealed construction to material.
2nd, the body feed tank upset component that the present invention is provided causes every advantage and the performance of function of the whole machine described in section
It is possibly realized.Have the following advantages that：A it is), easy to operate, overturn accurate positioning.B), solid and reliable, long service life is difficult out
Equipment fault.C), perfect device layout, improves whole set equipment quality.D manpower and materials) are saved, cost is reduced.
3rd, the present invention shortens the time of upper and lower material box by main frame holder assembly, optimizes material and lifts process, mitigates
Operative employee's labour intensity so that the process of upper and lower material becomes more free and relaxed in work, handy, strong raising
Whole set equipment quality.
4th, by converting the abrasive media in body feed tank, it is possible to achieve a tractor serves several purposes, light polishing machine can be played by the machine
Effect, polishing acute angle is polished for machinery, precise electronic finding, can also play the effect of light decorations, expands the equipment
Use function, improve the use value of the equipment, easy to use, effect is significant can produce good economic valency
Value and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole machine band sound insulation house outside drawing of impacting fine powder grinder of the present invention；
Fig. 2 removes the total figure structure schematic representation of sound insulation house for the whole machine of impacting fine powder grinder of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that body feed tank of the invention overturns component diagram, arrows direction of rotation in Fig. 3；
Fig. 4 is splicing lifting cylinder schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is material box body left view sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is terminal pad schematic front view in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is terminal pad schematic side view in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the outer terminal pad schematic front view of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the outer terminal pad schematic side view of the present invention；
Figure 10 is terminal pad and outer terminal pad connection diagram in the present invention；
Figure 11 is material box of the present invention and casing connector connection diagram；
Wherein：1st, material box assembly, 1-1, casing, 1-2, connector, 2, driving machine seat assembly, 2-1, motor, 2-
2nd, drive shaft, 3, main frame holder assembly, 3-1, cylinder lifting button, 3-2, splicing coaster, 3-3, splicing lifting cylinder, 3-4, splicing
Pallet, 4, body feed tank upset component, 4-1, upset reductor, 4-2, stepper motor, 4-3, interior terminal pad, 4-4, outer terminal pad,
4-5, trip shaft, 4-6, universal joint, 4-7, support saddle frame, 5, cooling body, 6, electrical control cabinet, 7, sound insulation house, 8, material box, 9,
Half platform convex side, 10, fixed block, 11, compressor arm, 12, jack-up spring.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, but not limited to this.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, including material box assembly, driving machine seat assembly and body feed tank upset component；Body feed tank
Assembly includes casing, and casing is provided with connector, and material box is flexibly connected with connector, and inner cylinder is provided with casing；Drive support
Assembly includes driving support and positioned at the motor driven on support, and motor one end is provided with drive shaft, is provided with inner cylinder
Main shaft, is provided with universal joint between drive shaft and main shaft, motor makes drive shaft turns, drives the main shaft rotation in casing, from
And maintain free degree when body feed tank rotation shakes；Body feed tank upset component includes upset reductor, stepper motor, stepping electricity
Machine is with upset reductor on support saddle frame；Casing one end is provided with interior terminal pad, and interior terminal pad outside is provided with outer terminal pad, interior company
Disk and outer terminal pad Stud connection are connect, vibrator is provided between interior terminal pad and outer terminal pad, vibrator is used for for existing part
Adjustment amplitude size, interior terminal pad is connected with casing one end outside, and outer terminal pad is connected with universal joint, and universal joint passes through trip shaft
It is connected with upset reductor, upset reductor is connected with stepper motor.
During impacting, material enters inner cylinder from material box by connector, controls inner cylinder rotating by motor, hits
Hit, shake, and the body feed tank upset component in apparatus of the present invention, coordinate body feed tank assembly to be changed to accumbency, upset, substitute existing big
Steel wire rope upset in storage device, existing Large Copacity milling apparatus are generally steel wire hang formula, the height of actually used middle machinery
Speed rotation, high-frequency vibrations can make steel wire rope and junction surface that fatigue fracture occurs, and cause machine to injure the situation of people.The technology of the present invention
Scheme solves the turning problem of body feed tank, reduces human cost, increases the service life, and reduces accident risk.It is provided with inner cylinder
Abrasive media, abrasive media is steel rod shape (steel rod shape abrasive media is also referred to as dielectric rod), is changed into stick-like from spherical point contact
Linear contact lay, increases impacting area.
By rotational positioning, very accurately stepper motor drives upset reductor, and stepper motor can arbitrarily adjust rotation step
Number, under the control of stepper motor driver, realizes the accurate upset of body feed tank, coordinates upset reductor, increases revolving force,
Reversal rate is set gently to carry out.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, outer terminal pad side pass through ten thousand
It is connected with trip shaft one end to section, the trip shaft other end is connected by universal joint with upset reductor and stepper motor.Due to
During impacting, box house needs to rotate, shakes, and whole casing has change in displacement at radially (vertical direction),
Increase universal joint, upset reductor, the installation of motor, the free degree of work can be improved.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 2, except that, trip shaft is gear shaft, gear
The gear of axle is engaged with universal joint junction.
Embodiment 4：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 2, except that, trip shaft include socket two
Individual set axle, two set axles are a pair of sliding key shafts, are connected by feather key, are used to increase the axial freedom of trip shaft.
Embodiment 5：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, at material box opening and casing
Connector at be equipped with half platform convex side, fixed block and compressor arm are additionally provided with as shown in figure 11, at connector, when material box is pushed up
Lift when at connector, two and half platform convex sides are merged, and compressor arm is pushed, top is compeled fixed block and clasps two and half platform convex sides,
So that material box fastening be connected on casing.After impacting terminates, reversely turn compressor arm, make fixed block in jack-up spring
In the presence of expanded to both sides, material box can be made to be separated with connector.
Embodiment 6：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, the impacting fine powder grinder
Also include main frame holder assembly, main frame holder assembly is located at material box assembly lower section, and main frame holder assembly includes support, spring fastening, connects
Material coaster, splicing lifting cylinder, spring fastening are used for supporting box, coordinate the vertical tremor of casing, the material box of splicing coaster
Positioned at splicing lifting cylinder upper end, splicing coaster is used to transmit material box.Splicing lifting cylinder takes the cylinder with electromagnetic switch,
Model SC100-75-S.The up to a hundred jin of material box of weight must increase lift mechanism.Existing conventional mechanical rotating threaded shaft type is lifted,
But it is difficult to control in actual use, there are problems that pushing up or not in place.And the present invention uses a cylinder pushing tow material box,
Moving up and down for material box rapid flexible can be made, it is safer soft accurate in place compared to machine driving, overcome mechanically operated
It is not enough.
Embodiment 7：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 6, except that, the impacting fine powder grinder
Also include electrical control cabinet, electrical control cabinet is connected with motor, stepper motor by electric wire.Electrical control cabinet is used to control
Motor, the rotation of stepper motor, stir and cylinder lifting, and with timing etc. control function.In the present embodiment
Electrical control cabinet is the electrical control cabinet that our company is existing and sells.
Embodiment 8：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 6, except that, splicing lifting cylinder top connect
Tipping has splicing pallet, and splicing arse offers groove.When splicing coaster is pushed, splicing pallet is lifted on splicing lifting cylinder top
Moved on through groove continuation, splicing pallet can expand the contact area of splicing lifting cylinder and material box, lift stabilization.
Embodiment 9：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, the impacting fine powder grinder
Also include cooling body, cooling body specifically includes cooling circulating sleeve, and cooling circulating sleeve is located at casing outer layer.Device external is provided with
Refrigeration machine mechanism, for cooling down the heat that impacting process is brought.
Embodiment 10：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 7, except that, the main frame holder assembly is also wrapped
Cylinder lifting button is included, cylinder lifting button by the control of cylinder lifting button, is switched to electrical control cabinet on support, controls
The liter of splicing lifting cylinder processed is lifted, it is not necessary to which operator walks to go to electrical control cabinet side, facilitates staff to operate.
Embodiment 11：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 1, except that, material box assembly be externally provided with every
Sound room, sound insulation house is the sound insulation house that composite reinforced glass canopy is made, and Main Function is noise isolating, cleaning.
Embodiment 12：
A kind of impacting fine powder grinder, its structure as described in Example 10, except that, abrasive media is steel ball, can
For polishing light decorations.
Embodiment 13：
A kind of application method of impacting fine powder grinder described in utilization embodiment 10, including step is as follows：
(1) material to be ground is fitted into material box first, material box is placed on splicing coaster, splicing coaster is advanced to
Body feed tank lower end, restarts the connector that cylinder lifting button is elected material box to casing by splicing lifting cylinder, and ejection is extremely
Material box is locked with body feed tank clamping, and then splicing lifting cylinder falls after rise with splicing pallet；
(2) start body feed tank upset component, material box body is rotated into 180 degree, connector is located at casing upper end, by step
Stepper motor carries out positioning and locking and fixes, and during inner cylinder rotating, casing, connector are all the time upward；
(3) motor is restarted after grinding material and pouring into body feed tank naturally, now impacting fine powder grinder starts rotation
With the grinding work of vibrations, under the timing automatic control of electrical control cabinet, after equipment is automatically stopped operating, restart body feed tank
Upset component rotation 180 degree, makes connector be back to casing lower end, splicing lifting cylinder upper end；
(4) motor is again started up, drives rotation vibrations to stop after ground material is all shaken in material box,
Then splicing lifting cylinder jack-up, material box is separated with casing, and cylinder drives material box to fall, and material box drops down onto splicing coaster
On, dolly is pulled out, and one action circulation terminates；
(5) whether in place the requirement according to grinding judges grinding, such as no, returns to step (1)；As in place, terminate, under
Once grinding prepares.
The Cellular Level Pulverizing of application examples 1, Chinese medicine
Comminution process for the purpose of breaking dynamic (plant) species crude drug cell wall is referred to as Cellular Level Pulverizing.Chinese medicine is most absolutely
Number kinds come from dynamic (plants) thing, move (plant) thing medicinal material be made up of the cell of various functions, cell by cell membrane, cell membrane,
Cytoplasm, nucleus etc. are constituted.It is primarily present within cytoplasm, nucleus with effective ingredient.The intact shape of cell
Under state, effective ingredient only have discharged by cell membrane, cell membrane after can just be utilized.Complete cell village, cell membrane is to having
The release for imitating composition forms resistance, and this resistance is anxious according to increase with the increase of cell mass cells quantity.To eliminate this resistance
Power should take Crushing of Ultrafine technique, and cell is broken the effective ingredient directly contact solvent so that intracellular.This operation not with
For the purpose of fineness, fineness is only as a kind of detection means of macroscopic view, it is impossible to express the truth of medicinal powder.The broken wall of cell
Rate is higher, and its fineness is thinner.Intracellular effective ingredient is fully exposed (rather than conventional by cell membrane after broken wall
(film) discharges), make drug effect more rapid, complete.Method using embodiment 13 is thin to the requirement such as pollen class, fungal spore
The material broken wall of born of the same parents' broken wall, at 1-0.1 microns, its sporoderm-broken rate is higher than more than 97% to the powder granule degree developed.Drug particle
After through cell Crushing of Ultrafine, electric Microscopic observation only has the presence of very small amount intact cell.
Application examples 2, the crushing material for compound preparation
Using embodiment 13 method to Aurantii Immaturi and Atractylodis Pill, meaning you relax, it is Shengmai San, Bazhen Pills, Yupingfeng San, expensive attached ground Dong, attached
In son reason, corydalis tuber analgesic, small Green Dragon intestines, Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang etc. crush.
Application examples 3, crushed for Western medicine and auxiliary material
Horizon, nitrendipine, Nisoldipine, smoke of gunpowder unstrained spirits, azelaic acid, theophylline, cloth are established to Buddhist nun using the method for embodiment 13
Ibuprofen, PEG 6000, micro- product cellulose, dextran, rilanit special etc. are crushed.
Application examples 4, for food material crush
Using embodiment 13 method to Shark cartilage, chondroitin, cow-bezoar, ox plate muscle, mushroom, Ji Songgu, wheat seeding, chicken,
Peacock, sesame, konjaku, aloe, green tea, art sugar alcohol, animal skeleton (fresh), pluck, yeast, silk, oat hull, fish, shrimp,
Crab (fresh), chitin, protein hydrolysate, deer tire etc. are crushed.
Application examples 5, for chemical industry crushing material
Using the method for embodiment 13 to PVC, pitch, pigment, manganese metal, metallic silicon, iron-carbon alloy, boron oxide, four oxygen
Change three-iron, manganese dioxide, corundum, rubber, diamond etc. to crush.
Application examples 6, for electron trade crushing material
Barium titanate, lead titanates, zirconium oxide, aquadag, silica are crushed using the method for embodiment 13.
Application examples 7,
Impacting fine powder grinder using embodiment 12 is used for dynamoelectric precision finding surface light decorations process.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of impacting fine powder grinder, it is characterised in that including material box assembly, driving machine seat assembly and body feed tank upset group
Part；
Material box assembly includes casing, and casing is provided with connector, and material box is flexibly connected with connector, is provided with interior in casing
Cylinder；
Driving machine seat assembly includes driving support and positioned at the motor driven on support, and motor is connected with inner cylinder；
Body feed tank upset component includes upset reductor, stepper motor；Casing one end is provided with interior terminal pad, and interior terminal pad outside sets
There is outer terminal pad, interior terminal pad is connected with outer terminal pad bearing, interior terminal pad is connected with casing one end outside, outer terminal pad and ten thousand
It is connected to section, universal joint is connected by trip shaft with upset reductor, upset reductor is connected with stepper motor.
2. impacting fine powder grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outer terminal pad side is by universal joint and turns over
Rotating shaft one end is connected, and the trip shaft other end is connected by universal joint with stepper motor；Preferably, trip shaft is gear shaft, gear
The gear of axle is engaged with universal joint junction.
3. impacting fine powder grinder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that trip shaft includes two set axles of socket,
Connected by feather key between two set axles.
4. impacting fine powder grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that motor one end is provided with drive shaft, interior
Main shaft is provided with cylinder, universal joint is provided between drive shaft and main shaft.
5. impacting fine powder grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the impacting fine powder grinder also includes electricity
Gas switch board, electrical control cabinet is used to control motor work and the rotation of stepper motor to stir.
6. impacting fine powder grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the impacting fine powder grinder also includes cold
But mechanism, cooling body includes cooling circulating sleeve, and cooling circulating sleeve is located at casing outer layer.
7. impacting fine powder grinder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the impacting fine powder grinder also includes master
Frame component, main frame holder assembly is located at material box assembly lower section, and main frame holder assembly includes support, spring fastening, splicing coaster, connects
Material lifting cylinder；Preferably, the main frame holder assembly also includes cylinder lifting button, and cylinder lifting button is used on support
Electrical control cabinet is switched in control, control splicing lifting cylinder rises lifts.
8. impacting fine powder grinder according to claim 7, it is characterised in that splicing lifting cylinder top is connected with and connects
Material torr disk, splicing arse offers groove.
9. impacting fine powder grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material box assembly is externally provided with sound insulation
Room；Preferably, the sound insulation house is the sound insulation house that composite reinforced glass canopy is made.
10. a kind of method of work of impacting fine powder grinder described in utilization claim 1-9 any one claims, including step
It is rapid as follows：
(1) material to be ground is fitted into material box first, material box is placed on splicing coaster, splicing coaster is advanced to material
Case lower end, restarts the connector that cylinder lifting button is elected material box to casing by splicing lifting cylinder, ejection to material
Box is locked with body feed tank clamping, and then splicing lifting cylinder falls after rise with splicing pallet；
(2) start body feed tank upset component, material box body is rotated into 180 degree, connector is located at casing upper end, by stepping electricity
Machine carries out positioning and locking and fixes；
(3) motor is restarted after grinding material and pouring into body feed tank naturally, now impacting fine powder grinder starts to rotate and shakes
Dynamic grinding work, after equipment shuts down, restarts body feed tank upset component rotation 180 degree, connector is back to casing
Lower end, splicing lifting cylinder upper end；
(4) motor is again started up, drives rotation vibrations to stop after ground material is all shaken in material box, then
Splicing lifting cylinder jack-up, material box is separated with casing, and cylinder drives material box to fall, and material box is dropped down onto on splicing coaster,
Dolly is pulled out, and one action circulation terminates；
(5) whether in place the requirement according to grinding judges grinding, such as no, returns to step (1)；As in place, terminate, into next time
Grinding prepares.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710075879.XA CN106732969B (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | A kind of impacting fine powder grinder and its working method |
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| CN201710075879.XA CN106732969B (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | A kind of impacting fine powder grinder and its working method |
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| CN106732969A true CN106732969A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106732969B CN106732969B (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108479965A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-04 | 安徽金环电气设备有限责任公司 | A kind of waste metal aluminium scrap recycling device |
| CN113042159A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 济南天宇专用设备有限公司 | Large intelligent impact grinding low-temperature cell wall breaking machine and working method thereof |
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| CN205199588U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-05-04 | 天津世纪茂源机械有限公司 | Ultra -fine pulverizer |
| CN106111269A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 宁波圣旺生物科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine wall-broken grinder |
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| US5570848A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1996-11-05 | Siebtechnik Gmbh | Eccentric vibrating mill |
| CN2688387Y (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-03-30 | 张守勤 | Impacting fine powder grinder |
| CN205199588U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-05-04 | 天津世纪茂源机械有限公司 | Ultra -fine pulverizer |
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| CN108479965A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-04 | 安徽金环电气设备有限责任公司 | A kind of waste metal aluminium scrap recycling device |
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| CN113042159A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 济南天宇专用设备有限公司 | Large intelligent impact grinding low-temperature cell wall breaking machine and working method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106732969B (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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