CN106721280A - One kind is used for the 110kg fattening period pig antibiotic-free mixed feedstuffs of the genealogy of law 60 and application - Google Patents
One kind is used for the 110kg fattening period pig antibiotic-free mixed feedstuffs of the genealogy of law 60 and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106721280A CN106721280A CN201611120844.5A CN201611120844A CN106721280A CN 106721280 A CN106721280 A CN 106721280A CN 201611120844 A CN201611120844 A CN 201611120844A CN 106721280 A CN106721280 A CN 106721280A
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- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010082567 subtilin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- UCRLQOPRDMGYOA-DFTDUNEMSA-L zinc;(4r)-4-[[(2s)-2-[[(4r)-2-[(1s,2s)-1-amino-2-methylbutyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carbonyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-5-[[(2s,3s)-1-[[(3s,6r,9s,12r,15s,18r,21s)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-18-(3-aminopropyl)-12-benzyl-15-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-6-(carbox Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1SC([C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)=N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC([O-])=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2NC=NC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC([O-])=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCCCC1 UCRLQOPRDMGYOA-DFTDUNEMSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to pig's feed, it is specifically a kind of to be used for the 110kg growing and fattening pigs antibiotic-free mixed feedstuffs of the genealogy of law 60, the feed ingredient is in terms of parts by weight, including 5 10 parts of 400 450 parts of corn, 200 250 parts of dregs of beans, 300 350 parts of barley, 5 10 parts of soya-bean oil, 15 20 parts of stone flour, 15 20 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, vitamin and microelement pre-mix material, 15 parts of salt, 0.1 0.5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0.1 0.5 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 15 parts of lactic acid, 3 parts of amino acid/11.Application effect of products of the present invention is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pig's feed, specifically one kind is matched somebody with somebody for genealogy of law 60-110kg fattening period pig antibiotic-frees
Close feed and application.
Background technology
Since the 1950's, antibiotic creates huge economic benefit to aquaculture.Antibiotic is made always
For feed growth-promoting additive is widely used, the extensive use yet with antibiotic in animal and fowl fodder is especially exceeded to be made
With, cause various pathogenic microorganisms to develop immunity to drugs, and animal suprainfection, have a strong impact on livestock birds health situation;Also by
Suspection can cause animal products drug residue, not only influence the quality and its security of animal products, also result in mankind's body
Interior pathogenic microorganism produces drug resistance to antibiotic, and then directly threatens human health.
China is antibiotic usage big country, is also antibiotics production big country.(U.S. is only for 138 grams or so of annual consumption per capita
13 grams).China's antibiotic half is used for clinic, and half is used for livestock breeding industry.Expert's reckoning, about the 21 of the annual production of China
There are 9.7 ten thousand tons in ten thousand tons of antibiotic raw materials for livestock breeding industry, account for the 46.1% of gross annual output amount..The whole industry is pursuing maximum
Disappointed under the driving of economic interests to turn round and look at social responsibility and food security, arbitrarily addition or excess add antibiotic in feed, can
To say the abuse for not existing antibiotic all the time in butchering the listing whole production cycle from animal birth.The abuse of antibiotic
Cause serious public health problem.
In animal husbandry, Escherichia coli, staphylococcus, salmonella etc. pass by the bacterial disease of not serious or less generation,
One of Infectious Diseases of poultry are risen to, this have direct relation with long-term use antibiosis.From nineteen ninety to 2011
Successively have tens place scholar carries out drug to the swine Escherichia coli of China and fowl source Escherichia coli, as a result shows:Greatly
The drug resistance of enterobacteria is more and more stronger, and 95% antibiotic had been out sensitiveness, the resistance that bacterial strain is averagely carried in recent years
Up to 17 kinds of gene.The more serious area of antibiotic application, the drug resistance of bacterium is stronger, with serious pollution in these antibiotic
Sensitive medicaments are found in area becomes more and more difficult.Once outburst drug tolerant bacteria disease, will result in serious economic loss.
With the great attention of the food-safe problem in countries in the world, it is negative that abuse of antibiotics feed addictive is brought
Influence is increasingly subject to social concerns.Many countries release the use of some laws and regulations specification Antibiotic Additives, Europe successively
Alliance etc. even forbids adding antibiotic in animal and fowl fodder.
The content of the invention
The present invention does not use antibiotic, and bacteria agent, enzyme preparation of environmental protection etc. are especially added with mixed feed.
One kind is used for genealogy of law 60-110kg growing and fattening pigs antibiotic-free mixed feedstuffs, and the feed ingredient is wrapped in terms of parts by weight
Include corn 400-450 parts, dregs of beans 200-250 parts, barley 300-350 parts, soya-bean oil 5-10 parts, stone flour 15-20 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate
15-20 parts, vitamin and microelement pre-mix material 5-10 parts, salt 1-5 parts, bacillus subtilis 0.1-0.5 parts, complex enzyme formulation
0.1-0.5 parts, lactic acid 1-5 parts, -3 parts of amino acid/11.
Described vitamin and microelement pre-mix material is made up of following components:Contain vitamin A in per kg premixes
1250KIU, vitamine D3 1000KIU, vitamin E 3600mg, vitamin K 400mg, vitamin B1 240mg, vitamin B2
1360mg, vitamin B6 250mg, vitamin B12 5.0mg, nicotinic acid 6000mg, pantothenic acid 3600mg, folic acid 60mg, biotin
10mg, iron 45g, copper 16g, zinc 20g, manganese 10g, iodine 1g, selenium 0.1g.
Number of viable >=20,300,000,000 CFU/g in the bacillus subtilis
The complex enzyme formulation consists of composition:Contain zytase 5000U, β-sweet dew in per g complex enzyme formulations
Dextranase 100000U, amylase 1000U, alpha-galactosidase 140U, protease 5000U.
The amino acid is made up of one or two or more kinds in following:1B, DL- METHIONINE, threonine, color ammonia
Acid, valine, phenylalanine, isoleucine, leucine.
Bacillus subtilis is the bacillus of aerobic gas.It is one kind of Bacillus, without pod membrane, peritrichous, energy
Motion, Grain stain is positive.Its function:1. during bacillus subtilis thalli growth produce subtilin, polymyxins,
Nystatin, gramicidins isoreactivity material, these active materials have bright to the conditioned pathogen of pathogenic bacteria or autogenous infection
Aobvious inhibitory action.2. bacillus subtilis consumes rapidly the free oxygen in enteron aisle, causes enteron aisle hypoxemia, promotes beneficial anaerobic bacteria
Growth, and the organic acids such as lactic acid are produced, enteron aisle pH value is reduced, other pathogenic bacteria growings are suppressed indirectly.3. stimulating animal is immunized
Growing for organ, activates T, bone-marrow-derived lymphocyte, improves immunoglobulin and antibody level, and enhancing cellular immunity and body fluid are exempted from
Epidemic disease function, improves herd immunity.4. bacillus subtilis thalline itself synthesizes AMS, protease, lipase, cellulose
The enzymes such as enzyme, together play a role in alimentary canal with the digestive enzymes in animal body.5. can synthetic vitamin B1, B2, B6, cigarette
Various B family vitamins such as acid, improve the activity of interferon and macrophage in animal body.
Complex enzyme formulation its component is:Alpha-galactosidase, 'beta '-mannase.
The ANFs such as galactoside present in alpha-galactosidase function 1, effectively degraded feed, reduce chyme and glue
Degree, reduces the generation of diarrhoea.2nd, plant cell wall construction is destroyed, promotes intracellular nutritional substance release, improve nutrition in feed
The utilization ratio of material.3rd, the suppression that ANFs is secreted to para-insulin like growth factor IGF-I is eliminated, promotes protein
Synthesis, improve lean meat percentage.4th, the Flatulent factors in degraded beans for feed, substantially reduce the young animal abdomen of bean material initiation
Rush down phenomenon.5th, strengthen the immunologic function and resistance against diseases of animal, reduce the consumption of antibiotic in feed.
'beta '-mannase function:1st, interference of the mannosan to glucose absorption in feed is eliminated, dregs of beans is greatly improved
Energy digestibility, can give corn bean pulp type daily ration improve 100-150kcal/kg metabolizable energy.2nd, mannosan is decomposed and produced
Manna oligosacchride, can by animal intestinal tract beneficial bacterium absorb, improve flora composition, reduce Escherichia coli, the sense of salmonella
Dye.3rd, enteron aisle viscosity is reduced, promotes energy, albumen, the digestion and absorption of cellulose.
Lactic acid its function is:1st, as growth promoter.Lactic acid can reduce the pH value in stomach, play activation digestive ferment,
Improve the effect of amino acid digestion ability, and it is beneficial to the growth of gut epithelium.Several week feedings of the piggy after ablactation
Feed containing acidulant, its body weight during weaning can increase by 15%.2nd, the growth of microorganism is suppressed.Nursing period it is small
Pig can be caught by Escherichia coli and salmonellal disease, disease in adding lactic acid to prevent piggy lower gastrointestinal tract in feed
Opportunistic pathogen grows.3rd, can as the preservative of feed and promote feed, cereal and meat packing product byproduct microorganism it is steady
Determine agent.
Application effect of products of the present invention is good, and the daily gain of pig is obvious.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to reality.
Embodiment 1 is a kind of to be used for genealogy of law 60-110kg fattening period pig antibiotic-free mixed feedstuffs, the parts by weight of its composition
For:400 parts of corn, 230 parts of dregs of beans, 317 parts of barley, 7.6 parts of soya-bean oil, 15 parts of stone flour, 16 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, vitamin and micro-
5 parts of trace mineral feed, 4 parts of salt, 0.2 part of bacillus subtilis, 0.2 part of complex enzyme formulation, 3 parts of lactic acid, amino acid/11 part.
Wherein vitamin and microelement pre-mix material are constituted:1250KIU containing vitamin A, vitamine D3 in per kg premixes
1000KIU, vitamin E 3600mg, vitamin K 400mg, vitamin B1 240mg, vitamin B2 1360mg, vitamin B6
250mg, vitamin B12 5.0mg, nicotinic acid 6000mg, pantothenic acid 3600mg, folic acid 60mg, biotin 10mg, iron 45g, copper 16g,
Zinc 20g, manganese 10g, iodine 1g, selenium 0.1g.
Wherein complex enzyme formulation is constituted:Contain zytase 5000U, 'beta '-mannase in per g complex enzyme formulations
100000U, amylase 1000U, alpha-galactosidase 140U, protease 5000U.
Number of viable >=20,300,000,000 CFU/g wherein in bacillus subtilis.
Wherein amino acid by 1B, DL- METHIONINE, threonine with 3:2:1 weight ratio is mixed.
Contrast test:
It is used for genealogy of law 60-110kg fattening period pig antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff using effects for the checking present invention is a kind of, at certain
Tested on genealogy of law pig pig farm.By the routine feeding genealogy of law fattening period pig 90 of 16 weeks, 3 groups are randomly divided into, every group 30, divided
Control group 1, control group 2 and test group are not named as;Control group 1 feeds (by weight, 600 parts of corn, wheat using conventional feed
Normal diet after 30 parts of bran, 100 parts of crushing of dregs of beans), control group 2 is fattened using the 60-110 containing antibiotic that certain feed factory is produced
Phase swine feed feeds (by weight, 625 parts of corn, 190 parts of dregs of beans, 50 parts of rice bran, 50 parts of corn germ cake, whitewashing jade
30 parts of skin of rice, 10 parts of soya-bean oil, 21 parts of stone flour, 5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of salt, 10 parts of premix, 0.8 part of Choline Chloride, lysine 4
Part, 0.6 part of methionine, montmorillonite 2 part, 4.9 parts of zeolite powder, 0.5 part of Bacitracin Zinc) test group use present example 1, in examination
Before testing and experimental period 2,30 day morning respectively empty stomach pig carry out it is single weigh, calculate weightening, feed intake and feedstuff-meat ratio.Experiment knot
Fruit is shown in Table 1
Influence of the DIFFERENT FEED of table 1 to 60-110kg fattening period pig production performances
Project | Control group 1 | Control group 2 | Test group |
Test pig (n) | 30 | 30 | 30 |
Average starting weight (kg) | 60.21 | 60.23 | 60.42 |
Average end weight (kg) | 81.15 | 85.04 | 89.22 |
Average weight gain (kg) | 20.94 | 24.81 | 28.80 |
Experimental period (d) | 30 | 30 | 30 |
Average daily gain (g/d) | 698 | 827 | 960 |
Average daily gain (g) | 2243 | 2408 | 2450 |
Feedstuff-meat ratio | 3.21 | 2.91 | 2.55 |
Table 1 shows that the starting weight of pig is not significantly different between each group;The pig average daily gain of test group is compared with control group 1, control
Group 2 is respectively increased 37%, 16%, and average daily gain increases 262g, 133g respectively, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 0.66,0.36 respectively.
Daily gain using test pig of the invention is obvious, and daily ingestion amount is improved, feedstuff-meat ratio reduction.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of to be used for genealogy of law 60-110kg growing and fattening pigs antibiotic-free mixed feedstuffs, the feed ingredient in terms of parts by weight, including
Corn 400-450 parts, dregs of beans 200-250 parts, barley 300-350 parts, soya-bean oil 5-10 parts, stone flour 15-20 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate
15-20 parts, vitamin and microelement pre-mix material 5-10 parts, salt 1-5 parts, bacillus subtilis 0.1-0.5 parts, complex enzyme formulation
0.1-0.5 parts, lactic acid 1-5 parts, -3 parts of amino acid/11.
2. according to feed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described vitamin and microelement pre-mix material are by following components
Constitute:1250KIU containing vitamin A, vitamine D3 1000KIU, vitamin E 3600mg, vitamin K in per kg premixes
400mg, vitamin B1 240mg, vitamin B2 1360mg, vitamin B6 250mg, vitamin B12 5.0mg, nicotinic acid
6000mg, pantothenic acid 3600mg, folic acid 60mg, biotin 10mg, iron 45g, copper 16g, zinc 20g, manganese 10g, iodine 1g, selenium 0.1g.
3. according to feed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Number of viable >=20,300,000,000 CFU/ in the bacillus subtilis
g。
4. according to feed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The complex enzyme formulation consists of composition:Per g complex enzymes
Contain zytase 5000U, 'beta '-mannase 100000U, amylase 1000U, alpha-galactosidase 140U, albumen in preparation
Enzyme 5000U.
5. according to feed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The amino acid is by one or two or more kinds structure in following
Into:1B, DL- METHIONINE, threonine, tryptophan, valine, phenylalanine, isoleucine, leucine.
6. a kind of application of the prescription requirement any feeds of 1-5, it is characterised in that:The feed is used for genealogy of law 60-
The feeding of 110kg fattening period pigs.
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CN108935321A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-07 | 四川科为民生物技术有限公司 | One kind being rich in CLA nutrition swine rearing method |
CN111466492A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-07-31 | 重庆蓝宏生猪养殖有限公司 | Feed premix for fattening pigs and preparation method thereof |
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CN105053591A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-18 | 山西碧云天饲料有限公司 | Chocolate-added lactating sow compound feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105248897A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-20 | 四川特驱投资集团有限公司 | Pig forage improving meat quality |
CN106173254A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南九鼎科技(集团)有限公司 | A kind of nonreactive child care pig's feed and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105053591A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-18 | 山西碧云天饲料有限公司 | Chocolate-added lactating sow compound feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105248897A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-20 | 四川特驱投资集团有限公司 | Pig forage improving meat quality |
CN106173254A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南九鼎科技(集团)有限公司 | A kind of nonreactive child care pig's feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN108935321A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-07 | 四川科为民生物技术有限公司 | One kind being rich in CLA nutrition swine rearing method |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |