CN106718003A - A kind of flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops - Google Patents
A kind of flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops Download PDFInfo
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- CN106718003A CN106718003A CN201710096274.9A CN201710096274A CN106718003A CN 106718003 A CN106718003 A CN 106718003A CN 201710096274 A CN201710096274 A CN 201710096274A CN 106718003 A CN106718003 A CN 106718003A
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- Prior art keywords
- flax
- fiber crops
- fern fiber
- implantation methods
- plantation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops, the method alternately planted using flax and fern fiber crops banding, flax is wherein planted first, with 3 behaviors one with plantation flax, line space in band between 3 row flax is 30 35cm, each plantation of the width for fern fiber crops with 150 180cm are reserved between flax, and fern fiber crops are with 4 behaviors one with plantation, it is 28 32cm with the line-spacing between interior fern fiber crops, the spacing between adjacent flax and fern fiber crops is 10 20cm；The present invention is using flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops so that the yield of flax and fern fiber crops is 1.1 1.2 times of yield of its independent plantation, and quality plantation more independent than its of flax and fern fiber crops is more excellent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intercropping plant technical field, the strip cropping implantation methods of more particularly to a kind of flax and fern fiber crops.
Background technology
Fern fiber crops, original name panax ginseng fruit is the rose family, Potentilla perennial herb.Root extends downwards, sometimes in the bottom of root
Grow up to spindle or oval root tuber.Stem is crawled, and is taken root at section, is often landed and is grown new plant, and outer development by Fu Sheng or half is dredged
Pubescence comes off several without hair.Basal leaf is interruption winglike compound leaf, and petiole carries out thin pubescence, leaflet opposite or mutual by Fu Sheng or half
Raw, stockless or terminal leaflet have short handle, oval, fall ovum ellipse or oblong, above it is green, below close be close to silvery white
Color thin,tough silk hair, vein is not substantially or obvious, and stem leaf is similar to basal leaf, single flower axillary；1.5-2 centimetres of flower diameter；Sepal triangle
Avette, calycule piece is oval or elliptic-lanceolate, and petal yellow, obovate, top are circular.Root swelling, containing abundant starch, city
Claim " fern fiber crops " or " panax ginseng fruit ", control anaemia and malnutrition etc., be available for sweet food processed and wine brewing to use again；Root contains tanning material, can obtain through refining
Tannin extract, and can be used as medicine, make astringent；Cauline leaf can extract weld；It is again nectariferous plant and feed, plant.
Flax is oil crops.The suitable weather in nice and cool moistening of flax.Originate from the Near East, Mediterranean.In China
It is mainly distributed on the province such as Shanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongol.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides the strip cropping implantation methods of a kind of flax and fern fiber crops, to solve flax of the prior art and fern
Fiber crops individually plant the problem for yielding poorly.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops, the method alternately planted using flax and fern fiber crops banding, wherein first
First plant flax, with 3 behaviors one with plantation flax, the line space in band between 3 row flax is 30-35cm, each band flax it
Between reserve the plantation of the width for fern fiber crops of 150-180cm, fern fiber crops are 28- with the line-spacing between interior fern fiber crops with plantation with 4 behaviors one
32cm, the spacing between adjacent flax and fern fiber crops is 20-30cm.
Present invention further optimization scheme, the spacing in the rows of flax is 20-25cm.
Present invention further optimization scheme, the spacing in the rows of fern fiber crops is 28-32cm.
Present invention further optimization scheme, the line space between adjacent flax is 32cm.
Present invention further optimization scheme, the line space between adjacent fern fiber crops is 30cm.
Present invention further optimization scheme, the line space between adjacent flax and fern fiber crops is 28cm.
Present invention further optimization scheme, the planting depth of fern fiber crops is 5-7cm.
Present invention further optimization scheme, flax is sowed when temperature on average is stabilized to 7-8 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
The present invention is using flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops so that the yield of flax and fern fiber crops is that it is individually planted
1.1-1.2 times of yield, and flax and fern fiber crops quality plantation more independent than its it is more excellent.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops, the method alternately planted using flax and fern fiber crops banding, wherein first
Flax is first sowed when temperature on average is stabilized to 7-8 DEG C, with 3 behaviors one with plantation flax, the line space in band between 3 row flax
It is 32cm, for the plantation of fern fiber crops, fern fiber crops are with 4 behaviors one with plantation, and band is interior for each width with reserved 150-180cm between flax
Line-spacing between fern fiber crops is 30cm, and the spacing between adjacent flax and fern fiber crops is 28cm, and the spacing in the rows of flax is 22cm, fern fiber crops
Spacing in the rows is 30cm, and the planting depth of fern fiber crops is 6cm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops, the method alternately planted using flax and fern fiber crops banding, wherein first
Flax is first sowed when temperature on average is stabilized to 7-8 DEG C, with 3 behaviors one with plantation flax, the line space in band between 3 row flax
Be 30cm, each plantation of the width for fern fiber crops with 150cm is reserved between flax, fern fiber crops with 4 behaviors one with plantation, with interior fern fiber crops
Between line-spacing be 28cm, the spacing between adjacent flax and fern fiber crops is 20cm, and the spacing in the rows of flax is 20cm, the spacing in the rows of fern fiber crops
It is 28cm, the planting depth of fern fiber crops is 5cm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops, the method alternately planted using flax and fern fiber crops banding, wherein first
Flax is first sowed when temperature on average is stabilized to 7-8 DEG C, with 3 behaviors one with plantation flax, the line space in band between 3 row flax
Be 35cm, each plantation of the width for fern fiber crops with 180cm is reserved between flax, fern fiber crops with 4 behaviors one with plantation, with interior fern fiber crops
Between line-spacing be 28-32cm, the spacing between adjacent flax and fern fiber crops is 30cm, and the spacing in the rows of flax is 25cm, fern fiber crops
Spacing in the rows is 32cm, and the planting depth of fern fiber crops is 7cm.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that：For the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of flax and fern fiber crops strip cropping implantation methods, it is characterised in that using flax and fern fiber crops banding alternately plant
Method, wherein plant flax first, with 3 behaviors one with plantation flax, the line space in band between 3 row flax is 30-35cm,
It is each between flax reserve 150-180cm width for fern fiber crops plantation, fern fiber crops with 4 behaviors one with plantation, with interior fern fiber crops
Between line-spacing be 28-32cm, adjacent flax and fern fiber crops between spacing be 20-30cm.
2. flax according to claim 1 and fern fiber crops strip cropping implantation methods, it is characterised in that：The strain of the flax
Away from being 20-25cm.
3. flax according to claim 1 and fern fiber crops strip cropping implantation methods, it is characterised in that：The strain of the fern fiber crops
Away from being 28-32cm.
4. flax according to claim 1 and fern fiber crops strip cropping implantation methods, it is characterised in that：Adjacent flax it
Between line space be 32cm.
5. flax according to claim 1 and fern fiber crops strip cropping implantation methods, it is characterised in that：Adjacent fern fiber crops
Between line space be 30cm.
6. flax according to claim 1 and fern fiber crops strip cropping implantation methods, it is characterised in that：Adjacent flax and
Line space between fern fiber crops is 28cm.
7. flax according to claim 1 and fern fiber crops strip cropping implantation methods, it is characterised in that：The kind of the fern fiber crops
Plant depth is 5-7cm.
8. flax according to claim 1 and fern fiber crops strip cropping implantation methods, it is characterised in that：The flax is flat
Equal temperature is sowed when being stabilized to 7-8 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710096274.9A CN106718003A (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710096274.9A CN106718003A (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106718003A true CN106718003A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58957780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710096274.9A Pending CN106718003A (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of flax and the strip cropping implantation methods of fern fiber crops |
Country Status (1)
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1799310A (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2006-07-12 | 云南农业大学 | Corn and peanut diversity growing method for control of peanut brown spot and corn northern leaf blight |
| CN104541816A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 朱全顺 | Method for intercropping corns and mung beans |
| CN105230305A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-13 | 中国农业大学 | Cultivation method with high photosynthetic efficiency for crops having concave and convex canopies |
| CN105399479A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-16 | 四川农业大学 | Corn soybean strip intercropping specific fertilizer and fertilization method |
| CN105532241A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-05-04 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Corn and peanut intercropped planting mode for grain yield stabilizing and oil production increase |
| CN106332772A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-18 | 张掖市农业科学研究院 | Hybrid seed production method of flax |
-
2017
- 2017-02-22 CN CN201710096274.9A patent/CN106718003A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1799310A (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2006-07-12 | 云南农业大学 | Corn and peanut diversity growing method for control of peanut brown spot and corn northern leaf blight |
| CN104541816A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 朱全顺 | Method for intercropping corns and mung beans |
| CN105230305A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-13 | 中国农业大学 | Cultivation method with high photosynthetic efficiency for crops having concave and convex canopies |
| CN105399479A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-16 | 四川农业大学 | Corn soybean strip intercropping specific fertilizer and fertilization method |
| CN105532241A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-05-04 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Corn and peanut intercropped planting mode for grain yield stabilizing and oil production increase |
| CN106332772A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-18 | 张掖市农业科学研究院 | Hybrid seed production method of flax |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王建成: "适宜白银高扬程灌区的几种高产高效间作套种模式", 《甘肃农业科技》 * |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |
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