CN106717846A - A kind of fast numerous high-yield planting method of rhizoma Gastrodiae - Google Patents
A kind of fast numerous high-yield planting method of rhizoma Gastrodiae Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106717846A CN106717846A CN201611083913.XA CN201611083913A CN106717846A CN 106717846 A CN106717846 A CN 106717846A CN 201611083913 A CN201611083913 A CN 201611083913A CN 106717846 A CN106717846 A CN 106717846A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rhizoma gastrodiae
- filter residue
- forage
- centimetres
- halimasch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fast numerous high-yield planting method of rhizoma Gastrodiae, belong to agricultural technology field, comprise the following steps：1）With forage, leaf crushed material, the mixing of sawdust face, rice bran and corn flour, boil 2 hours, it is standby after filter residue；2）With step 1) filter residue mixing halimasch, it is standby；3）Sowed in December to the 2nd year 2 months, 50 centimetres of ditching is deep, filter residue for halimasch of being minced, mixed with fine sand, timber, forage powder respectively etc. covers Gastrodia up and down；4）Ground moistening is kept during plantation, draining of taking precautions against drought, termite-resistant rodent-resistant keeps away shade；5）Winter collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia.The fast numerous high-yield planting method of this rhizoma Gastrodiae filter residue after forage, leaf crushed material and sawdust face cook covers Gastrodia and plants, and implantation methods are simple, and rhizoma Gastrodiae can be promoted to plant fast numerous high yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, the fast numerous high-yield planting method of specially a kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae.
Background technology
Rhizoma Gastrodiae also known as rhizoma gastrodiae, solely shake sesame, from it is female, close from grass, refreshing grass, yellow moccasin flower, Mokpo, RHIZONA GASTRODIAE, DINGFENGCAO, Bai Longpi
Deng being orchid family Gastrodia herbaceos perennial.Root-like stock is plump, without greenery, capsule obovate elliptic, often with stem tuber or kind
Son breeding.Its rhizome be used as medicine to treat have a dizzy spell, the disease such as extremity numbness, child convulsion, be rare Chinese medicine, with fine jade treasure ganoderma lucidum
Share treatment headache and insomnia.
The principle active component of rhizoma Gastrodiae：Vanillyl alcohol, vanillin, gastrodin, polysaccharide, retinoid material, mucus
Matter.Content main component higher is gastrodin in rhizoma Gastrodiae（gasTCMLIBodin）, also referred to as Gastrodin, its chemical composition is p-
Methylol benzene-β-D- glucopyanosides（p-hydroxymethylphenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside）；Separately contain rhizoma Gastrodiae
Ether glucoside（gasTCMLIBodioside）, its chemical composition for it is double-（4- acrinyls）- ether-mono--β-D- glucopyanosides (bis-
（4-hydroxybenzyl）ether-mono-β-D-glucoyranoside〕.Contain p- hydroxyphenylmethyl alcohol again（p-
hydroxybenzyl alcohol）, p-hydroxy benzaldehyde（p-hydroxybenzaldehyde）, 4- acrinyl methyl ethers（4-
hydroxybenzyl methylether）, 4-（4 '-hydroxyl benzyloxy）Methyl benzyl ether (4-（4'-hydroxybenzyloxy）-
Benzyl methyl ether), it is double（4- acrinyls）Ether (bis（4-hydroxybenzyl）Ether), three (4-（β-D- pyrans
Glucosyloxy）Benzyl) citric acid ester.
Effect of rhizoma Gastrodiae：Ceases wind, arresting convulsion.Control dizziness pupil, head wind headache, extremity numbness, hemiplegia, aphasia,
Pediatric epilepsy scared moves wind.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fast numerous high-yield planting method of rhizoma Gastrodiae.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme for using for：A kind of fast numerous high-yield planting method of rhizoma Gastrodiae, including following step
Suddenly：
1）Mixed with forage, leaf crushed material and sawdust face, add the rice bran and corn flour of mass ratio 5%, adding water, it is small to boil 2
When, filter residue, slag keeps water content 50-70%, standby after cooling；
2）With step 1) filter residue mixing halimasch, it is standby；
3）Sowed in December to the 2nd year 2 months, 50 centimetres of ditching is deep, then bottom paving 10 centimetres of fine sands or fine earth put 10 centimetres
Thick lumber layer, is then placed in forage, leaf crushed material and the sawdust face mixture of 2-3 cm thicks, is then placed in step 2）'s
5 centimetres of halimasch filter residue, and by Gastrodia insertion halimasch filter cake layer, then place into forage, the leaf powder of 2-3 cm thicks
Mince and sawdust face mixture, the lumber layer of 10 cm thicks is then put again, topmost spread 10 centimetres of fine sand or fine earth；
4）Ground moistening is kept during plantation, water content, if meeting day drought without rain, should in time water and take precautions against drought in 45%-60%, prevent people
Poultry tramples on, rainy day thorough cut draining；Use pulverized limestone termite-resistant rodent-resistant；It will keep away shade, and temperature is no more than 29 DEG C；
5）Winter collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia.
Using having the beneficial effect that for such scheme：The fast numerous high-yield planting method of this rhizoma Gastrodiae passes through forage, leaf crushed material
Filter residue covering Gastrodia plantation after being cooked with sawdust face, implantation methods are simple, and rhizoma Gastrodiae can be promoted to plant fast numerous high yield.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiment, but the present invention is not limited only to following embodiments, it is anticipated that this
, in the case where prior art is combined, performance is there may be many variations for art personnel.
A kind of fast numerous high-yield planting method of rhizoma Gastrodiae, comprises the following steps：
1）Mixed with forage, leaf crushed material and sawdust face, add the rice bran and corn flour of mass ratio 5%, adding water, it is small to boil 2
When, filter residue, slag keeps water content 50-70%, standby after cooling.
2）With step 1) filter residue mixing halimasch, it is standby.
3）Sowed in December to the 2nd year 2 months, 50 centimetres of ditching is deep, then bottom paving 10 centimetres of fine sands or fine earth put 10
The lumber layer of cm thick, is then placed in forage, leaf crushed material and the sawdust face mixture of 2-3 cm thicks, is then placed in step
2）5 centimetres of halimasch filter residue, and by Gastrodia insert halimasch filter cake layer in, then place into 2-3 cm thicks forage, tree
Leaf crushed material and sawdust face mixture, then put the lumber layer of 10 cm thicks again, topmost spread 10 centimetres of fine sand or fine earth.Grasp
Season rhizoma Gastrodiae of sowing is most fast in 20~25 DEG C of growths.Therefore, southern spring, autumn, winter can sow, northern spring seedling preferably, and with
October to the 2nd year 2 months preferably, 4.May also can spring seedling.The north preferably December to the spring seedling of in May, the 2nd, substantially December extremely
2nd year 2 months were sowed.Rhizoma Gastrodiae provides nutrition by close ring bacterium, and close ring bacterium can grow at 5-30 DEG C, and accommodation compares rhizoma Gastrodiae
Greatly, close ring bacterium was seeded on timber in 1-2 months in advance, then sows rhizoma Gastrodiae.Close ring bacterium decomposes the nutrition for absorbing timber, then
Supply rhizoma Gastrodiae growth.
4）Ground moistening is kept during plantation, water content, if meeting day drought without rain, should in time water and take precautions against drought in 45%-60%, prevent
Only people and animals trample on, rainy day thorough cut draining；Use pulverized limestone termite-resistant rodent-resistant；It will keep away shade, and temperature is no more than 29 DEG C；
5）Winter collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia.Results plants with hemp, about one year rhizoma Gastrodiae harvest time, big (arrow is numb) can dry processing be commodity
Rhizoma Gastrodiae, separates the numb and slightly larger fiber crops certainly of the rice of water, and the fiber crops kind cultivated can be made again.The green lumber that last year adds can also make bacterium
Material, then match somebody with somebody the green lumber planting rhizoma gastrodiae into 30%-50%, the brownish red in old cellar for storing things can be put into new along the close ring bacterium rhzomorph of root shape
Cellar for storing things replaces close ring strain.Processing rhizoma Gastrodiae take advantage of it is fresh first remove silt, then add a small amount of rice washing water to rub with the hands with husk to remove scale, cleaned with clear water
Cage on size classification afterwards.Big steaming l hours, small steaming half an hour, steams saturating.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of fast numerous high-yield planting method of rhizoma Gastrodiae, it is characterized in that：Comprise the following steps：
1）Mixed with forage, leaf crushed material and sawdust face, add the rice bran and corn flour of mass ratio 5%, adding water, it is small to boil 2
When, filter residue, slag keeps water content 50-70%, standby after cooling；
2）With step 1) filter residue mixing halimasch, it is standby；
3）Sowed in December to the 2nd year 2 months, 50 centimetres of ditching is deep, then bottom paving 10 centimetres of fine sands or fine earth put 10 centimetres
Thick lumber layer, is then placed in forage, leaf crushed material and the sawdust face mixture of 2-3 cm thicks, is then placed in step 2）'s
5 centimetres of halimasch filter residue, and by Gastrodia insertion halimasch filter cake layer, then place into forage, the leaf powder of 2-3 cm thicks
Mince and sawdust face mixture, the lumber layer of 10 cm thicks is then put again, topmost spread 10 centimetres of fine sand or fine earth；
4）Ground moistening is kept during plantation, water content, if meeting day drought without rain, should in time water and take precautions against drought in 45%-60%, prevent people
Poultry tramples on, rainy day thorough cut draining；Use pulverized limestone termite-resistant rodent-resistant；It will keep away shade, and temperature is no more than 29 DEG C；
5）Winter collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611083913.XA CN106717846A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of fast numerous high-yield planting method of rhizoma Gastrodiae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611083913.XA CN106717846A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of fast numerous high-yield planting method of rhizoma Gastrodiae |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106717846A true CN106717846A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| CN201611083913.XA Withdrawn CN106717846A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of fast numerous high-yield planting method of rhizoma Gastrodiae |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103814721A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-28 | 侯清 | Artificial wild gastrodia elata cultivation technique |
| CN105532216A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-04 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县康万家药业有限公司 | Planting method for gastrodia elata f.glauca |
| CN105993501A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 镇远县红康中药材种植专业合作社 | Plantation method of gastrodia elata |
| CN106069042A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 贵州夜郎古畔茶业有限公司 | A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae implantation methods |
| CN106134701A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Gastrodiae |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201611083913.XA patent/CN106717846A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103814721A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-28 | 侯清 | Artificial wild gastrodia elata cultivation technique |
| CN105532216A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-04 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县康万家药业有限公司 | Planting method for gastrodia elata f.glauca |
| CN105993501A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 镇远县红康中药材种植专业合作社 | Plantation method of gastrodia elata |
| CN106069042A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 贵州夜郎古畔茶业有限公司 | A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae implantation methods |
| CN106134701A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Gastrodiae |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |
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