CN106702984A - Rock slope landscape draining device - Google Patents

Rock slope landscape draining device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106702984A
CN106702984A CN201710167106.4A CN201710167106A CN106702984A CN 106702984 A CN106702984 A CN 106702984A CN 201710167106 A CN201710167106 A CN 201710167106A CN 106702984 A CN106702984 A CN 106702984A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
greening
pipe
side slope
slope
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710167106.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚雪儒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
Original Assignee
Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College filed Critical Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
Priority to CN201710167106.4A priority Critical patent/CN106702984A/en
Publication of CN106702984A publication Critical patent/CN106702984A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B11/00Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rock slope landscape greening and slope draining structure, in particular to a rock slope landscape draining device. The rock slope landscape draining device is suitable for a first-grade slope. A water storage pool is arranged on the top of the slope. A longitudinal torrent groove is formed in the side edge of the slope. A vegetation system is arranged on the surface of the slope and includes greening pipes, a running water bend pipe and a fixing device. A culture medium is arranged in each greening pipe, and multiple round plant holes are formed in the greening pipes at certain intervals. A water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the two ends of each greening pipe correspondingly. The running water bend pipe is connected with the two adjacent greening pipes. The water inlets of the greening pipes communicate with a draining hole of the water storage pool. According to the rock slope landscape draining device, materials for use are simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the greening pipes and the internal culture media and plants are assembled in advance, the construction time is saved, and effects are taken fast; and the water storage pool can store water, the plants in the greening pipe can be irrigated at any time, manual watering work is avoided, resources are comprehensively utilized, and the manual watering cost is saved.

Description

Rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement
Technical field
It is useful in one-level side slope the present invention relates to road slope landscape planting and slope drainage structure, more particularly to one kind Rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement.
Background technology
In recent years because of development & construction and the quickening of urbanization speed, the contradiction of urban construction and ecological protection is caused increasingly Aggravation.During the infrastructures such as traffic, water conservancy and urban operating mechanism, a large amount of Wa Shan level lands, quarrying are fetched earth, and both destroy landform Original appearance and primary sound vegetation, form numerous massif crushed zones with exposed rock side slope as principal character again, it and natural background The color of massif forms strong contrast, and therefore influences urban landscape, and occupies ring to water and soil conservation and ecological protection and people Border all generates totally unfavorable influence, such as administers not in time, will produce serious environmental problem.
With the fast development of national economic development, the construction of substantial amounts of highway, railway etc. is generated numerous exposed Rock side slope, these artificial side slopes excavated are that influence is attractive in appearance, and a large amount of upper strata rainwater of slopes again can be along under overland flow during rainfall, pole Easily cause slope instability.With national conservation culture, the proposition of the fundamental policies such as harmonious co-existence between man and nature and people ecology ring Protect idea continue deeply, carry out landscape planting to these bare side slopings and prevent it from being seemed by the unstability that water is caused compeling in eyebrow Eyelash.Current slope landscape greening is mainly artificial grass planting or tree, but it is only applicable to soil-slope, uncomfortable for rock side slope With general for rock side slope using domatic gunite concrete or being protected domatic using protection network so that slope landscape Effect extreme difference.Although although there is technology to be related to rock side slope ecoscape to protect now, slope drainage and storage can not be solved Water problems so that domatic to be washed away when raining, has to carry out moisturizing operation when arid, and not only construction costs is high, and Later maintenance is difficult.
The content of the invention
In view of technical problem present in prior art, the purpose of the present invention is that design can carry out landscape to rock side slope Greening, while have rock side slope landscape planting and the drainage arrangement of water storage and drain function concurrently, and its specific construction method.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement, it is adaptable to one-level side slope, the side slope top is provided with cistern, and side slope side sets There is longitudinal chute, the cistern and chute are interconnected, the vegetation system also including side slope surface, the vegetation system Including flowing water bend pipe, fixing device and the transversely arranged greening pipes of Duo Gen, culture medium is placed in the greening pipe inside, in greening Multiple circle plant holes are done on pipe at a certain distance, the two ends of the greening pipe are respectively provided with water inlet and delivery port, the stream Water bend pipe connects two water inlets and delivery port of adjacent greening pipe respectively, and the greening pipe of described side slope surface the top enters The mouth of a river connects the osculum of cistern, and the fixing device includes spud pile, fixing rivet and fixed pipe clamp, the spud pile and Fixing rivet is fixed perpendicular to the domatic of side slope, and the fixing rivet and spud pile are located at up and down the two of greening pipe respectively Side, is connected stake and fixing rivet is fixed on centre by pipe is afforested using fixed pipe clamp.
The rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement designed using this, simple using material, cheap, short construction period is green Culture medium, the plant for changing pipe and inside are all to assemble in advance, are greatly saved the engineering time, while can be immediately after the completion of construction Come into operation, instant effect;Cistern can save water, then by osculum, the plant in greening pipe can be filled at any time Irrigate, it is to avoid operation of manually being sprinkled water, that is, fully utilize resource and saved the cost of artificial watering again, while working as cistern In dilutional hyponatremia when, can be sluiced toward subordinate from chute by the way that discharge opening is automatic so that water resource obtains total score and matches somebody with somebody and make With, and the device is applied to various rock side slopes, with stronger applicability.
Further limit, in order to ensure that greening pipe implants culture medium is not broken up, described greening pipe is on the slope of side slope Lateral arrangement on face, it is also possible to configured according to local feature, planting plants enter according to local climate condition and common kind Row apolegamy, but plant typically selects small-sized herbaceous plant, and the general portion of its height is more than 60cm.
Further limit, the water inlet of the greening pipe is higher than delivery port, and the water inlet and delivery port of the greening pipe are equal Higher than the quantity that the quantity of the upper plane of culture medium, and delivery port is more than water inlet.The height of culture medium less than water inlet and Delivery port can ensure that the water energy being more than in greening pipe enough flows out in time, and the water inlet for afforesting pipe is higher than delivery port 2cm, it is ensured that training Support the humidity of base.
Further limit, in order to ensure plant in plant hole can healthy growth, the height of the culture medium is higher than green Change the 3/5 of pipe diameter, plant hole generally takes 4cm ~ 8cm, and delivery port and water inlet diameter typically take 0.2cm ~ 0.5cm.
Further limit, a discharge opening for being right against chute is provided with the upper edge of cistern, it is to avoid cistern Dilutional hyponatremia overflow and be saturated with whole side slope, cause soil horizon to soak and loosen greening pipe and the plant of the inside, culture medium are destroyed.
Further limit, the position of the osculum and sets in the position of osculum and open higher than the baseplane of cistern Valve is closed, the plant in greening pipe is irrigated at any time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left side schematic side view of the rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of the rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement of embodiment one.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art may be better understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to the technology of the present invention Scheme is further illustrated.
Embodiment one:As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement, including one-level side slope 1, described one The top of level side slope 1 is provided with cistern 11, and a discharge opening 12 for being right against chute 13 is provided with the upper edge of cistern 11, The side of one-level side slope 1 is provided with longitudinal chute 13, and the cistern 1 and chute 13 are interconnected, also including the slope of one-level side slope 1 The vegetation system in face, the vegetation system includes many transversely arranged greening pipes 2, flowing water bend pipe 3 and fixing devices 5, institute State the inside of greening pipe 2 and place culture medium, the height of the culture medium presses one higher than the 3/5 of the greening diameter of pipe 2 on greening pipe 2 Determining deviation does multiple circle plant holes 4, and the two ends of the greening pipe 2 are respectively provided with water inlet and delivery port, the flowing water bend Pipe 3 connects two water inlets and delivery port of adjacent greening pipe 2 respectively, the greening pipe 2 of the domatic the top of the one-level side slope 1 Water inlet connects the osculum 111 of cistern 11, the baseplane of the position higher than cistern 11 of the osculum 111, and is arranging The position in water hole 111 sets switch valve 112;The fixing device 5 includes spud pile 51, fixing rivet 53 and fixed pipe clamp 52, The spud pile 51 and fixing rivet 53 are fixed perpendicular to the domatic of one-level side slope 1, the fixing rivet 53 and spud pile 51 both sides up and down for being located at greening pipe 2 respectively, are connected stake 51 and fixing rivet 53 are consolidated pipe 2 is afforested using fixed pipe clamp 52 Be scheduled on centre, described greening pipe 2 one-level side slope 1 it is domatic on lateral arrangement;The water inlet of the greening pipe 2 is higher than water outlet Mouthful, the water inlet and delivery port of the greening pipe 2 are above the upper plane of culture medium, and the quantity of delivery port is more than water inlet Quantity, higher than the 3/5 of greening pipe diameter, plant hole generally takes 4cm ~ 8cm, delivery port and water inlet for the height of the culture medium Diameter typically takes 0.2cm ~ 0.5cm.
A kind of rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement that the present invention is provided is described in detail above, specific embodiment Illustrate that being only intended to help understands the method for the present invention and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these change Enter and modify to also fall into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement, it is adaptable to one-level side slope, the side slope top is provided with cistern, and side slope side is provided with Longitudinal chute, the cistern and chute are interconnected, it is characterised in that:Also include the vegetation system of side slope surface, institute Stating vegetation system includes flowing water bend pipe, fixing device and the transversely arranged greening pipes of Duo Gen, and training is placed in the greening pipe inside Base is supported, multiple circle plant holes are done at a certain distance on greening pipe, the two ends of the greening pipe are respectively provided with water inlet and go out The mouth of a river, the flowing water bend pipe connects two water inlets and delivery port of adjacent greening pipe respectively, and the side slope surface is topmost The water inlet of greening pipe connect the osculum of cistern, the fixing device includes spud pile, fixing rivet and fixed pipe clamp, The spud pile and fixing rivet are fixed perpendicular to the domatic of side slope, and the fixing rivet and spud pile are located at greening respectively The both sides up and down of pipe, are connected stake and fixing rivet are fixed on centre by pipe is afforested using fixed pipe clamp.
2. rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described greening pipe is in side slope Domatic upper lateral arrangement.
3. rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The water inlet of the greening pipe is high In delivery port, the water inlet and delivery port of the greening pipe are above the upper plane of culture medium.
4. rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height of the culture medium is higher than The 3/5 of greening pipe diameter, plant hole generally takes 4cm ~ 8cm, and delivery port and water inlet diameter typically take 0.2cm ~ 0.5cm.
5. rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Opened at the upper edge of cistern There is a discharge opening for being right against chute.
6. rock side slope landscape drainage arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The position of the osculum is higher than The baseplane of cistern, and switch valve is set in the position of osculum.
CN201710167106.4A 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Rock slope landscape draining device Pending CN106702984A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710167106.4A CN106702984A (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Rock slope landscape draining device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710167106.4A CN106702984A (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Rock slope landscape draining device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106702984A true CN106702984A (en) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=58886850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710167106.4A Pending CN106702984A (en) 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Rock slope landscape draining device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106702984A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111501785A (en) * 2020-04-05 2020-08-07 沈飞 Rain wash protective structure for roadbed construction
CN113250214A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-13 北方工业大学 Rock matter side and upward slope green is strutted and is kept device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100673387B1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2007-01-24 (주)에이프러스 씨엠 건축사사무소 Institution structure of slope protection equipment for apartment house
CN200999325Y (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-01-02 王又超 Highway pipe road surface drainage arrangement
CN101113591A (en) * 2006-07-25 2008-01-30 北京精诚博桑科技有限公司 Slope protection greening method
CN204676572U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-30 昆明理工大学 A kind of ecological slope protection device of rock side slope

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101113591A (en) * 2006-07-25 2008-01-30 北京精诚博桑科技有限公司 Slope protection greening method
KR100673387B1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2007-01-24 (주)에이프러스 씨엠 건축사사무소 Institution structure of slope protection equipment for apartment house
CN200999325Y (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-01-02 王又超 Highway pipe road surface drainage arrangement
CN204676572U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-30 昆明理工大学 A kind of ecological slope protection device of rock side slope

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111501785A (en) * 2020-04-05 2020-08-07 沈飞 Rain wash protective structure for roadbed construction
CN113250214A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-13 北方工业大学 Rock matter side and upward slope green is strutted and is kept device
CN113250214B (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-11-19 北方工业大学 Rock matter side and upward slope green is strutted and is kept device

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170524

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication