CN106689750A - Premixed feed for promoting delivery of pregnant sow and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Premixed feed for promoting delivery of pregnant sow and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106689750A
CN106689750A CN201611264485.0A CN201611264485A CN106689750A CN 106689750 A CN106689750 A CN 106689750A CN 201611264485 A CN201611264485 A CN 201611264485A CN 106689750 A CN106689750 A CN 106689750A
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premixed feed
parts
weight
vitamin
chinese herbal
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张磊
尹朋
梁冰
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Most Cas (beijing) Technology Development Co Ltd
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Most Cas (beijing) Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of a compound premixed feed, and particularly relates to a premixed feed for promoting delivery of a pregnant sow and a preparation method of the premixed feed. The premixed feed comprises a nutrition additive, Chinese herb extracts and a diluent; the weight of crude drugs of the Chinese herb extracts is 0.5-8% the weight of the premixed feed, and the Chinese herb extracts is prepared by extracting or directly crashing the following drugs in parts by weight: 0.5-3 parts of angelica sinensis, 0.5-3 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 0.5-3 parts of codonopsis pilosula, and 0.5-3 parts of hawthorn; the diluent is a mixture of a zeolite powder and a rice hull powder at the weight ratio of 1:1. The premixed feed meets the requirements of vitamins, microelements, amino acids and the like in the growth and development of the pregnant sow, the production efficiency is improved, the immunity is enhanced, the added Chinese herb extracts have the functions of tonifying qi, promoting blood circulation, promoting qi circulation and dispersing blood stasis, the energy is rapidly provided for the organism, the strength of the pregnant sow is improved, the delivery time is shortened, the rapid delivery and the recovery after delivery of the pregnant sow are promoted, the immunity of the animal is strengthened, and the disease resistance of the animal is improved.

Description

It is a kind of to promote premixed feed of in-pig childbirth and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture herding application field, and in particular to a kind of premixed feed of promotion in-pig childbirth and Its preparation method.
Background technology
With the raising of the gentle technology of raiser's cultivation water, promote in-pig childbirth class medicinal application more and more extensive, Using promoting the medicine of childbirth to accelerate stages of labor, the degree of fatigue of dam is not only substantially reduced, and shorten newborn animal in birth canal Residence time, prevention makes newborn animal dead because of asphyxia, reduces dead generation.In process of production, there are following feelings in animal Condition needs to hasten parturition：1) dam is exerted duty and is unable to output newborn animal for a long time；2) artificial aiding-birth；3) retention of afterbirth.
Retention of afterbirth is a kind of common disease, more because dam is in the decrease of postpartum uterus muscle contractile function extreme, placenta It is infected and inflammation occurs, the reason such as science does not cause for feeding and management.The retention of afterbirth after childbirth, is trapped in intrauterine afterbirth Corrupt decomposition can occur, endometritis, involution of uterus delay and Uterine Prolapse can be caused, influence pregnant again and give milk, if uterus Infection can also seriously cause mammitis, and the toxin produced by spoilage product and bacterium infection can cause sepsis after being absorbed through uterus Disease, or even jeopardize dam life, reduce production performance.Current viewpoint thinks that retention of afterbirth is to cause postpartum many breeding barriers The pathogenetic main or immediate cause of impenetrability disease.
Female swine rearing is the important step in Swine Production, and the nursing of sows in perinatal period is then the key of survival of piglets, It is also breeding enterprise synergy growth point.Breeding enterprise is generally extremely careful during sows in perinatal period is antenatal 7 days to 7 days postpartum Careful, antenatal preparation is in delivery room environmental sanitation, Temperature and Humidity Control, equipment disinfection of practicing midwifery, sow feeding management strict implement standard；Point Nursed during childbirth practicing midwifery, midwifery, fortuitous event treatment has the measure of the whole series in childbirth, birth process in batch.It is modern female Produced problem has childbirth to have some setbacks in pig production, and a series of problems, such as difficult labour, the consequence that these problems are brought is sow collapse, no Eat food, do not have milk, postpartum weak young and dead son is more, how to solve these problems is related to the quality of pig farm Growth Results.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at a kind of premixed feed for promoting in-pig to give a birth is provided, the premix material nutrient is balanced, Vitamin, trace element required for the development of in-pig growth period can be met, amino acid etc., its addition Chinese herbal medicine are worked as Return, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn, with functions such as qi and activate blood circulation, scattered stasis, can rapidly for body provides energy, lifting childbirth The muscle power of sow；Shorten its delivery time, promote rehabilitation, enhancing animal immunizing power after sow quick delivery and childbirth, improve dynamic Thing resistance against diseases.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of premixed feed for promoting in-pig to give a birth, it is characterised in that the premixed feed contains nutritious addition Agent, Chinese herbal medicine extract and diluent；Containing the weight that raw medicinal herbs amount is premixed feed the 0.5 of the Chinese herbal medicine extract~ 8%, it is made up of the extracted preparation of the medicinal material of following parts by weight or directly crushing：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5-3 parts, Ligusticum wallichii 0.5-3 parts, Radix Codonopsis 0.5-3 parts, hawthorn 0.5-3 parts；The diluent is weight proportion zeolite powder：Powdered rice hulls=1:1 mixture.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine extract is the 1.5~6% of the weight of premixed feed containing raw medicinal herbs amount, more Preferred 2~5%.
Preferably, described Chinese herbal medicine extract is made up of the medicinal material of following parts by weight：1.4 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii 1.2 Part, 1.2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 1.2 parts of hawthorn.
Preferably, the described premixed feed for promoting in-pig childbirth, it is characterised in that：The nourishing additive agent is Mixture containing B B-complex, composite trace element, sodium chloride, compound amino acid, Choline Chloride and carrier components.More Further, the B B-complex includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2、 Vitamin B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, D-VB5 calcium, folic acid, one or more of biotin；The composite trace element premix Closing feed includes one or more in copper, iron, manganese, zinc, iodine, solarization, cobalt, calcium；The compound amino acid includes lysine, egg ammonia One or more of acid.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the described premixed feed for promoting in-pig childbirth, its feature exists In comprising the following steps：
1) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii are respectively crushed into meal or most meal, it is standby；
2) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort powder are weighed, is mixed, plus 6~10 times of amount water immersions, steam distillation 6~10 is small When extract volatile oil, the another device of volatile oil is collected, and volatile oil obtains volatile oil clathrate compound with beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound；After extracting volatile oil Liquid, it is standby；Preferably, step 2) clathrate process be：Volatile oil feeds intake with beta-schardinger dextrin by 1: 10 (mL/g), inclusion temperature It is 40-60 DEG C to spend, and the inclusion time is 1-3h.
3) dregs of a decoction and Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn after extracting, plus 8~decocting of 12 times of amounts boils 2-3 time, 1~3 hour every time, merges pan-fried Liquid after boil liquid and extraction volatile oil, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, mistake 100 mesh sieves, dried cream powder mixes with volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex, mixes to obtain Chinese herbal medicine extract；
4) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
5) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, nourishing additive agent and diluent, put and stir and evenly mix in stainless steel mixer, by quantitative bag Dress up premixed feed.
Further, the preparation method of the described premixed feed for promoting in-pig childbirth, it is characterised in that including Following steps：
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Codonopsis and fructus crataegi medicinal material are weighed, plus 8~12 times amount water or 50-70% ethanol solution Extract 2-3 times, 1~2 hour every time, merge extract solution, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), does It is dry, crush, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain Chinese herbal medicine extract；
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
3) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, nourishing additive agent and diluent, put and stir and evenly mix in stainless steel mixer, by quantitative bag Dress up premixed feed.
Present invention also offers the application of the described premixed feed for promoting in-pig childbirth, it is characterised in that： In-pig stage, addition weight percentage is the perfect compound feed of 4% above-mentioned premixed feed preparation.
Each Pharmaceutical Analysis of the present invention：
Radix Angelicae Sinensis：Its is warm in nature, sweet, pungent.Return liver, the heart, the spleen channel；With replenishing and activating blood, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, the work(for relaxing bowel Energy；For blood deficiency chlorosis, dizziness palpitaition, irregular menstruation, closed dysmenorrhea, asthenia cold abdominalgia, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, traumatic injury, ulcer sore The diseases such as ulcer, dry constipation of intestines.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine is just》：Radix Angelicae Sinensis, its is sweet and weigh, therefore can specially enrich blood, its gas is light and pungent, therefore again can promoting circulation of blood, mend In have, have benefit in row, the gas medicine in sincere blood, the also panacea in blood.《This warp》：Main cough with dyspnea, a kind of malaria fever and chills are washed In skin, married woman is leaked down, absolutely son, all evil sore metal-inflicted wounds, boils drink.《Do not record》：Warm in pain, except plug, apoplexy convulsion, sweat in objective blood Do not go out, arthritis with fixed pain caused by dampness, middle unwelcome guest's gas, empty cold, mend five Tibetan, myogenic meat.《Haigoushen》：Preventing or arresting vomiting is inverse, consumptive disease fever and chills, breaks place blood, main woman Metrorrhagia, lower stomach is cold, mends various symptims and signs of deficiency, stop dysentery stomachache.Drink juice is singly boiled, a kind of malaria is controlled, main woman's lumbago with blood stasis, treating tooth pain can not Bear.Suffer from people's empty cold adding and use it.《Japan hanako materia medica》：A wind cutting is controlled, all blood mend all labor, break extravesated blood, support new blood and main Disorder Addiction.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine covers bamboo fish trap》：Included in the stagnant firmly stomach of pain by bruise blood clotting, and hot dysentery.《Detailed outline》：Control headache, all pains of trusted subordinate, ease constipation stomach muscle Bone skin.Ulcer is controlled, apocenosis analgesic, and blood is enriched blood.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again》：Swelling from head to foot is controlled, blood vessels discord, the moon point deficiency is peaceful Tire, stillborn foetus of falling.
Ligusticum wallichii：Its is warm in nature, taste is pungent, slight bitter；There is blood-activating and qi-promoting, wind-expelling pain-stopping.Cure mainly the moon caused by stagnation of QI and blood Through uncomfortable, dysmenorrhoea Amenorrhea, stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver and cause the pain in chest and hypochondrium of hematogenous blockage, headache, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, the disease such as treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury. Clinic is mainly used in treating the disease of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, breathing, urinary system and gynecology.《The Decoction and Material Medica》：Enter brothers to faint the moon Through, shaoyang channel.《Medicineization justice》：Enter liver, spleen, three burnt three pass through.《This warp》：Main apoplexy enters brain headache, arthritis, muscle contraction emergency, gold Wound, married woman's blood closes s.m.p.《Medicine origin》：Enrich blood, control headache due to deficiency of blood.Wang Haogu：Irritability is searched, tonifying liver blood, profit liver is dry, mends wind It is empty.《Detailed outline》：Eliminating dampness, antidiarrheal dysentery, promote breath and open depression.《Do not record》：Moved except cold in brain, urticaria goes to come on face, mesh lacrimation, profuse nasal discharge and spittle, Before we notice it such as liquor-saturated, all cold gas, the hard pain of trusted subordinate, middle evil, soldier is anxious to be swollen and ache, and side of body wind bitterly, is trembled with fear in middle benefit gas.《Haigoushen》：Control waist pin weak, Hemiplegia, main afterbirth does not go out, and controls crymodynia in abdomen.《Japan hanako materia medica》：A wind cutting is controlled, all gas, all strains, all blood, The exhaustion or lesion of the five internal organs is mended, is strengthened the bone, adjust crowd arteries and veins , Po Disorder knot place blood, support new blood, put on flesh, profuse nasal bleeding is spitted blood and excessive blood, hemorrhoid complicated by anal fistula, brain carbuncle carbuncle on the back, scrofula Scrofula goitre is gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married, sore scabies, and apocenosis dispersing blood stasis blood.
Radix Codonopsis：Nature and flavor are sweet, put down.Returns spleen, lung channel.Indication：Tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, strengthening spleen and tonifying lung.For spleen and lung weakness, shortness of breath Palpitaition, anorexia and loose stool, virtual asthma cough, Heat Diabetes.《The new compilation of materia medica》：Tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, and taste relieving thirst and restlessness.《Detailed outline is picked up any lost article from the road》： Control the deficiency syndrome of the lung, beneficial lung qi.《Chinese medicine handbook》：Consumptive disease internal injury is controlled, intestines cold in the stomach, cunning rushes down protracted dysentery, polydipsia of panting, generate heat spontaneous perspiration, woman Female's metrorrhagia, tire produce all diseases.《Herbal justice》：Radix Codonopsis power energy tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, moistening lung is promoted the production of body fluid, gas in tendon fortune, this not very phase with ginseng Far.Its outstanding valuable person, then invigorating the spleen fortune is without dry, grows stomach-Yin without wet, and moistening lung is cold and cool without violating, and blood-nourishing is greasy without growing partially, inspires Clear sun, gas in vibration, and without just dry disadvantage.
Hawthorn：It is sour, sweet, tepor.Returns spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Function with cure mainly：Food digesting stomach fortifying, scattered stasis change turbid lipid-loweringing. For meat stagnation, gastral cavilty turgor, diarrhea dysentery abdominal pain, blood stasis closed, postpartum stasis, confidant sting, chest impediment and cardialgia, hernia pain, Hyperlipidemia.With the effect such as reducing blood lipid, blood pressure, cardiac stimulant, arrhythmia, while being also spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, relieving dyspepsia, promoting blood circulation The good medicine of resolving sputum.《Bencao Tujing》：Control dysentery and Low Back Pain.《Lv Cliff rocks book on Chinese herbal medicine》：Can help digestion.《Daily book on Chinese herbal medicine》：Helping digestion is accumulated, row knot Gas, stomach invigorating diaphragm wide, disappear blood mass at the right hypochondrium block.《The southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine》：The meat that disappears stagnates, lower gas；Control acid regurgitation, product block.Ning Yuan《Food mirror book on Chinese herbal medicine》：Change Clot, air parcel, promoting blood circulation.《Detailed outline》：Change diet, disappear meat Ji , Disorder lumps in the abdomen, phlegm and retained fluid feeling of fullness acid regurgitation, stagnant blood pain is swollen.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again》：Control Insufficiency of the spleen damp and hot, help digestion mill product, sharp stool and urine.
Premixing flour of the invention be referred to the swine rearing standard that the Ministry of Agriculture 2004 promulgates and《Chinese feed ingredient And nutritive value table (2016 the 27th edition)》Prepared, added nourishing additive agent, to meet the development of in-pig growth period Required vitamin, trace element, amino acid etc..
The raw material composition of the nourishing additive agent：Vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, dimension life Plain B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, D-VB5 calcium, folic acid, biotin, Choline Chloride, 1B, DL- METHIONINE, Cupric sulfate pentahydrate, ferrous sulfate monohydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, monohydrate zinc sulphate, 1% sodium selenite, 1% KI, cobalt chloride, stone Powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride.Its product composition table is as follows：
Its product composition analysis guarantee value table of table 1
Vitamin A (ten thousand IU) 20-25 Copper g 0.125-0.85
Vitamin D (ten thousand IU) 2.0-10 Iron g 1.75-2.25
Vitamin E IU 1125-1875 Manganese g 0.2-3.5
Vitamin K3mg 12.5-250 Zinc g 1-1.5
Vitamin B1mg≥ 44 Iodine mg 3.5-125
Vitamin B2mg≥ 132 Selenium mg 2.5-10
Vitamin B6mg≥ 41.25 Cobalt mg 2.5-45
Vitamin B12mg≥ 0.495 Lysine % >= 3.0
Folic acid mg >= 82.5 Sodium chloride % 6-32.5
Nicotinic acid mg >= 605 Calcium % 12-22
Biotin mg >= 11 Total phosphorus % >= 2.0
Pantothenic acid mg >= 412.5 Methionine % >= ——
Choline g >= 28.75 Phytase KIU >= 10
【Carrier】Zeolite powder, powdered rice hulls, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn.
The premix for obtaining is prepared according to the method described above not directly to feed, and should be mixed with corn, dregs of beans etc. and is made cooperation Feed is used.This product can meet required vitamin, the trace element of in-pig growth period development, amino acid etc., carry High efficiency.Mixed feed recommended formula is as shown in table 2：
Mixed feed recommended ratio table of table 2 (in terms of parts by weight)
Raw material Corn Dregs of beans Wheat bran Premix It is total
Recommended formula 60 14 22 4 100
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1) premix of the present invention using chemically stable, can not with microcomponent react material as carrier or diluent, Zeolite meal component is mainly silicates, to ph stability, therefore micro- stability is can guarantee that, so as to ensure that micro unit The quality of plain premix.Experiment shows that, using zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls as carrier, its moisture is low, acid-base value is approached for the present invention It is neutral, granularity is moderate, bearing capacity is strong, unit weight and microcomponent is close and low cost, can guarantee that microcomponent is uniformly mixed in In feed, proportioning accuracy and dispensing speed are improved, while by the scientifical use to carrier or diluent, certain can be solved slightly Measure that physicochemical property between the stability difference and various additives of composition is inconsistent and influencing each other of causing.
2) compound premixing material nutrient of the invention is balanced, the dimension life required for can meeting the development of in-pig growth period Element, trace element, amino acid etc., its addition Chinese herbal medicine Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn, with qi and activate blood circulation, scattered stasis etc. Function, can lift the muscle power of parturient sow rapidly for body provides energy；Shorten its delivery time, promote sow quickly to divide Rehabilitation, enhancing animal immunizing power, improve animal disease resistant ability after childbirth and childbirth.Using the premix containing above-mentioned active component, The problems such as resistance to the action of a drug and medicament residue caused by antibiotic medicine are added in current agent of feed for pregnancy sow can be eliminated.
Specific embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Prescription：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 700g, Ligusticum wallichii 600g, Radix Codonopsis 600g, hawthorn 600g.
Preparation process is as follows：
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Codonopsis, the taste medicinal material of hawthorn 4 are taken, plus the decocting of 12 times of amounts is boiled 3 times, 1 hour every time, is merged Decoction liquor, filtering, is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, and crosses 100 mesh sieves, mixes to obtain medium-height grass Medicament extract；
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
3) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 2
Prescription：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 600g, Ligusticum wallichii 700g, Radix Codonopsis 600g, hawthorn 600g.
Preparation process is as follows：
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Codonopsis, the taste medicinal material of hawthorn 4 are weighed, plus 8 times of ethanol solutions of amount 50% are extracted 3 times, 1 hour every time, merge extract solution, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, and crosses 100 Mesh sieve, obtains Chinese herbal medicine extract；
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
3) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 3
Prescription：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 600g, Ligusticum wallichii 600g, Radix Codonopsis 700g, hawthorn 600g.
Preparation process is as follows：
1) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii are respectively crushed into most meal, it is standby；
2) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort powder are weighed, is mixed, plus 8 times of amount water soak, steam distillation is extracted and waved for 6 hours Hair oil, the another device of volatile oil is collected, and volatile oil obtains volatile oil clathrate compound with beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound；The liquid after volatile oil is extracted, it is standby With；
3) dregs of a decoction and Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn after extracting, plus 8~decocting of 12 times of amounts boils 2-3 time, 1~3 hour every time, merges pan-fried Liquid after boil liquid and extraction volatile oil, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, mistake 100 mesh sieves, dried cream powder mixes with volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex, mixes to obtain Chinese herbal medicine extract；
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
3) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 4
Prescription：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 600g, Ligusticum wallichii 600g, Radix Codonopsis 600g, hawthorn 700g.
Preparation process is as follows：
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Codonopsis and fructus crataegi medicinal material are weighed, plus 12 times of ethanol solutions of amount 70% extract 2 times, often Secondary 2 hours, merge extract solution, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, and crosses 100 mesh Sieve, obtains Chinese herbal medicine extract；
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
3) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 5
Prescription：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 800g, Ligusticum wallichii 700g, Radix Codonopsis 500g, hawthorn 500g.
Preparation process is as follows：
1) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii are respectively crushed into most meal, it is standby；
2) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort powder are weighed, is mixed, plus 6 times of amount water soak, steam distillation is extracted and waved for 8 hours Hair oil, the another device of volatile oil is collected, and volatile oil is with beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound, clathrate process：Volatile oil presses 1: 10 with beta-schardinger dextrin (mL/g) feed intake, inclusion temperature is 60 DEG C, and the inclusion time is 2h, obtains volatile oil clathrate compound；The liquid after volatile oil is extracted, it is standby With；
3) dregs of a decoction and Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn after extracting, plus 12 times of amounts decocting are boiled 2 times, 3 hours every time, are merged decoction liquor and are carried The liquid after volatile oil is taken, is filtered, be concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, cross 100 mesh sieves, Dried cream powder mixes with volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex, mixes to obtain Chinese herbal medicine extract；
4) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
5) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 6
Prescription：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1000g, Ligusticum wallichii 500g, Radix Codonopsis 500g, hawthorn 500g.
Preparation process is as follows：
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Codonopsis and fructus crataegi medicinal material are weighed, plus 8 times of amount water are extracted 3 times, 2 hours every time, are merged Extract solution, filtering, is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, and crosses 100 mesh sieves, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and carries Take thing；
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
3) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Embodiment 7
Prescription：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 500g, Ligusticum wallichii 500g, Radix Codonopsis 500g, hawthorn 500g.
Preparation process is as follows：
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Codonopsis and fructus crataegi medicinal material are weighed, is mixed, crushed, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain Chinese herbal medicine extraction Thing.
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
3) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, the nourishing additive agent and diluent prepared by table 1, stirring is mixed in putting stainless steel mixer It is even, 100kg is made, by quantitative package into premixed feed, 20kg/ bags.
Experimental example：Influence of the premixed feed of the invention to in-pig
Premixed feed of the invention is made mixed feed by the percentage that table 2 is recommended, in-pig is tested.
1 materials and methods
1.1 trial drugs
Test drug：The compound premixed feed of in-pig childbirth is promoted to be carried by Chengde Pu Run Biology Pharmacy Co., Ltd For.
1.2 experimental animals
The close in-pig of selection parity.Totally 120 pigs, are randomly divided into three groups, every group 40, use prepare in fact respectively 4% compound premixed feed for applying example 1 and the preparation of embodiment 2 is tested.Take 4% compound premixing prepared by embodiment 1 and 2 The mixed feed that feed is made is closed, the first seven day starts feeding to production, daily 2 times in the expected date of childbirth.Blank control group is only fed common Daily ration.
Influence of the premix of the present invention of table 3 to Farrowing process
Influence of the premix of the present invention of table 4 to newborn piglet
Group Sow number (head) Litter size (head) Stillborn foetus number (head) Still birth rate (%)
Blank group 40 492 38 7.7
1 group of embodiment 40 498 15 3
2 groups of embodiment 40 495 18 3.6
Test result indicate that, compared with blank control group, stages of labor and afterbirth discharge interval time to premix group of the invention Significantly shorten.The sows farrowing still birth rate of premix group of the invention is substantially less than blank group.Illustrate premix addition of the present invention Chinese herbal medicine extract can significantly improve childbirth ability.
Although the present invention is described in detail above to have used general explanation and specific embodiment, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. it is a kind of promote in-pig childbirth premixed feed, it is characterised in that the premixed feed contain nourishing additive agent, Chinese herbal medicine extract and diluent；Containing the weight that raw medicinal herbs amount is premixed feed the 0.5 of the Chinese herbal medicine extract~ 8%, it is made up of the extracted preparation of the medicine of following parts by weight or directly crushing：Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5-3 parts, Ligusticum wallichii 0.5-3 parts, Radix Codonopsis 0.5-3 parts, hawthorn 0.5-3 parts；The diluent is weight proportion zeolite powder：Powdered rice hulls=1:1 mixture.
2. the premixed feed that promotion in-pig according to claim 1 is given a birth, it is characterised in that：The Chinese herbal medicine is carried Take thing is 1.5~6%, preferably the 2~5% of the weight of premixed feed containing raw medicinal herbs amount.
3. the premixed feed that promotion in-pig according to claim 1 is given a birth, it is characterised in that：Described Chinese herbal medicine Extract is made up of the medicine of following parts by weight：1.4 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1.2 parts of Ligusticum wallichii, 1.2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 1.2 parts of hawthorn.
4. the premixed feed that promotion in-pig according to claim 1 is given a birth, it is characterised in that：The nutrition addition Agent is the mixing containing B B-complex, composite trace element, sodium chloride, compound amino acid, Choline Chloride and carrier components Thing.
5. the premixed feed that promotion in-pig according to claim 4 is given a birth, it is characterised in that：The compound dimension life Element includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, cigarette Acid, D-VB5 calcium, folic acid, one or more of biotin；The composite trace element premixed feed include copper, iron, manganese, One or more in zinc, iodine, solarization, cobalt, calcium；The compound amino acid include lysine, one or more of methionine.
6. it is according to claim 1 promote in-pig childbirth premixed feed preparation method, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps：
1) Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii are respectively crushed into meal or most meal, it is standby；
2) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort powder are weighed, is mixed, plus 6~10 times of amount water immersions, steam distillation is carried for 6~10 hours Volatile oil is taken, the another device of volatile oil is collected, and volatile oil obtains volatile oil clathrate compound with beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound；Extract the medicine after volatile oil Liquid, it is standby；
3) extract after the dregs of a decoction and Radix Codonopsis, hawthorn, plus 8~12 times amount decocting boil 2-3 time, 1~3 hour every time, merging decoction liquor Liquid with after extraction volatile oil, filters, and is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dry, pulverize, and crosses 100 Mesh sieve, dried cream powder mixes with volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex, mixes to obtain Chinese herbal medicine extract；
4) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
5) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, nourishing additive agent and diluent, put and stir and evenly mix in stainless steel mixer, by quantitative package into Premixed feed.
7. it is according to claim 5 promote in-pig childbirth premixed feed preparation method, it is characterised in that step Rapid clathrate process 2) is：Volatile oil feeds intake with beta-schardinger dextrin by 1: 10 (mL/g), and inclusion temperature is 40-60 DEG C, includes the time It is 1-3h.
8. it is according to claim 1 promote in-pig childbirth premixed feed preparation method, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps：
1) recipe quantity Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Radix Codonopsis and fructus crataegi medicinal material are weighed, plus 8~12 times amount water or 50-70% ethanol solution extract 2-3 times, 1~2 hour every time, merge extract solution, filtering is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density 1.15~1.27 (50 DEG C), dries, powder It is broken, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain Chinese herbal medicine extract；
2) zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls are crushed respectively, by weight 1:1 mixing, crosses 30-80 mesh sieves, as diluent；
3) by Chinese herbal medicine extract, nourishing additive agent and diluent, put and stir and evenly mix in stainless steel mixer, by quantitative package into Premixed feed.
9. the application of the premixed feed for promoting in-pig to give a birth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In gestation Sow stage, addition weight percentage is the perfect compound feed of 4% above-mentioned premixed feed preparation.
CN201611264485.0A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Premixed feed for promoting delivery of pregnant sow and preparation method thereof Pending CN106689750A (en)

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