CN106688990A - Attachment substrate for oyster cultivation in shallow water areas - Google Patents
Attachment substrate for oyster cultivation in shallow water areas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106688990A CN106688990A CN201510777036.5A CN201510777036A CN106688990A CN 106688990 A CN106688990 A CN 106688990A CN 201510777036 A CN201510777036 A CN 201510777036A CN 106688990 A CN106688990 A CN 106688990A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- attachment
- pedestal
- substrate
- shallow water
- oyster
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title abstract 11
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000237519 Bivalvia Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009411 base construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026109 gonad development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an attachment substrate for oyster cultivation in shallow water areas. The attachment substrate comprises a substrate base, an attachment plate and a substrate pillar, therein a plughole of the attachment plate is arranged on the substrate base, the attachment plate is fixedly connected with the substrate base by inserting into the plughole of the attachment plate, the substrate base is sleeved on the substrate pillar. The attachment substrate for oyster cultivation in shallow water areas has the advantages in that the contact surface with the sea water is enlarged, therefore the oyster attachment probability is increased and favorable conditions for oysters' successful attachment and growth on the substrate are provided. Compared with prior art, production cycle is greatly shorten and productivity is increased, thus production cost is reduced effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oyster culture technical field, and in particular to a kind of for the attached of shallow water area oyster culture
Base.
Background technology
Oyster is subordinate to Mollusca, and lamellibranchiata, Ostreidae are coastal most commonly seen bivalve shellfish, plants
Class is various, it is stated that there is kind more than 100 in the whole world, kind more than 20 that what China had reported have, and oyster starts lifelong since attachment
Battalion's set life, it is impossible to depart from set thing and automatic moving, only opens and closes shell motion, left housing set, only
Right shell can open and close opening and closing campaign, and open and close that motion is breathed, ingested, reproduction, excretion etc. are given birth to by right shell
While still alive move, when unsuitable environmental condition is run into, close shell to overcome the difficulty, oyster long is eurythermic shellfish,
Can be lived in 0~32 DEG C of water temperature, the most suitable growth water temperature is 15~25 DEG C, and its accommodation to salinity is also very
Extensively, it is to be distributed in the range of 10-40 ‰ in salinity, the low sea area growth of salinity is fast, and oyster mainly ingests
Unicellular planktonic organism and organic debris, are ingested without special regularity, and general water temperature is ingested at 10~25 DEG C
Vigorous, but in breeding period, the intensity of feeding is relative to be weakened, current oyster culture has artificial seedling rearing and semi-artificial
Collect seedling two ways, the operating process of artificial seedling rearing has：Parents holding culture and accelerating, adopt ovum, hatching and select
Excellent, bait and larvae cultivation and are delivered at the making of attachment base, treatment, and juvenile mollusk goes out the operations such as pond；It is semi-artificial
The operating process collected seedling has：Collect seedling field selection, close shellfish gonad development check, the collection of floating larvae and investigation,
The operations such as making, treatment and the dispensing of attachment base.
The cultural method of oyster is more, and as cultivation is continued to develop, new cultural method and technology are also constantly gushed
It is existing, wherein more typical has the cultivation of sticks culture, bottom sowing culture, the rectangular slab of stone and vertical stone, cultivation etc. of hanging down, so
And the rectangular slab of stone and the cultivation of vertical stone are main breeding way in shallow water along the coast oyster culture, but this
Breeding way common problem is exactly that oyster will could reach satisfaction in longer time in attachment base
Adhesive rate, which adds production cost.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of oyster with short production cycle, efficiency high for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and supports
The attachment base grown.
The present invention is for the used technical scheme that solves the above problems：
The present invention provides a kind of attachment base for shallow water area oyster culture, including pedestal, attachment flaps and base
Post, is provided with attachment flaps jack on the pedestal, the attachment flaps are by inserting the attachment flaps jack and institute
State pedestal to be fixed together, the pedestal is placed on the pilum.
Further, the pedestal is ring-shaped cylinder shape pedestal, and the pedestal internal diameter is 30~80cm, described
Pedestal external diameter is 60~120cm.
Further, the pedestal, the attachment flaps and the pilum material are cement, stainless steel or cement
With stainless steel mixing material.
A kind of attachment base for shallow water area oyster culture proposed by the invention, has good stability at the bottom
The characteristics of, contact surface when being flowed with seawater is effectively expanded, so as to increase the attachment probability of oyster,
Smoothly it is attached to grow up in attachment base for oyster and provides favourable condition, compared with prior art greatly contracting
The short production cycle, production efficiency is improve, so as to effectively reduce production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of base construction figure for oyster culture of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of attachment flaps structure chart of attachment base for shallow water area oyster culture of the invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of overall structure figure of attachment base for shallow water area oyster culture of the invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of using effect figure of attachment base for shallow water area oyster culture of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are specifically illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and accompanying drawing is only for reference and explanation is used, no
Constitute the limitation to scope of patent protection of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention provides a kind of attachment base for shallow water area oyster culture, bag
Pedestal 1, attachment flaps 2 and pilum 3 are included, attachment flaps jack 11, the attachment flaps are provided with the pedestal 1
2 are fixed together by inserting the attachment flaps jack 11 with the pedestal 1, and the pedestal 1 is placed on institute
State on pilum 3.
In the present embodiment, the pedestal is ring-shaped cylinder shape pedestal, and the pedestal internal diameter is 50cm, the base
Seat external diameter is 100cm.
In the present embodiment, the pedestal, the attachment flaps and the pilum material are that cement and stainless steel mix
Material.
A kind of attachment base for shallow water area oyster culture proposed by the invention, effectively expands and seawater
Contact surface during flowing, so as to increase the attachment probability of oyster, be oyster be smoothly attached in attachment base into
It is long to provide favourable condition, the production cycle is greatly shortened compared with prior art, improve production effect
Rate, so as to effectively reduce production cost.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably implementation method, but embodiments of the present invention are not
It is restricted to the described embodiments, it is other any without departing from changing for being made under Spirit Essence of the invention and principle
Become, modify, substitute, combine, simplify, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included in guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of attachment base for shallow water area oyster culture, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal, attachment
Piece and pilum, are provided with attachment flaps jack on the pedestal, the attachment flaps are inserted by inserting the attachment flaps
Hole is fixed together with the pedestal, and the pedestal is placed on the pilum.
2. a kind of attachment base for shallow water area oyster culture according to claim 1, its feature
It is：The pedestal is ring-shaped cylinder shape pedestal, and the pedestal internal diameter is 30~80cm, the pedestal external diameter
It is 60~120cm.
3. a kind of attachment base for shallow water area oyster culture according to claim 1, its feature
It is：The pedestal, the attachment flaps and the pilum material are cement, stainless steel or cement and stainless steel
Mixing material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510777036.5A CN106688990A (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Attachment substrate for oyster cultivation in shallow water areas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510777036.5A CN106688990A (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Attachment substrate for oyster cultivation in shallow water areas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106688990A true CN106688990A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58931760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510777036.5A Withdrawn CN106688990A (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Attachment substrate for oyster cultivation in shallow water areas |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106688990A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109511590A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-03-26 | 贵港市瑞成科技有限公司 | A kind of oyster culture attachment base |
-
2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201510777036.5A patent/CN106688990A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109511590A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-03-26 | 贵港市瑞成科技有限公司 | A kind of oyster culture attachment base |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |