CN106680801A - Anti-theft device for solar panel - Google Patents
Anti-theft device for solar panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106680801A CN106680801A CN201710036529.2A CN201710036529A CN106680801A CN 106680801 A CN106680801 A CN 106680801A CN 201710036529 A CN201710036529 A CN 201710036529A CN 106680801 A CN106680801 A CN 106680801A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- fixed cover
- framework
- theft device
- solar panels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021703 Indifference Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S11/00—Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an anti-theft device for a solar panel. The anti-theft device for the solar panel comprises a frame, a first switch and a second switch. The first switch and the second switches are auto reset switches and at least one is normally opened. The frame is provided with an installing threaded hole and the two switches are installing at the inner end of the threaded hole. A battery and a tracker are disposed in the frame, and the two switches each lead a wire to the frame and are connected in parallel between two ends of the tracker. A foaming waterproof layer is arranged in the frame to cover the wires, the battery and the tracker. The solar panel is disposed on the upper portion of the foaming waterproof layer. An installing bolt installed in the installing threaded hole controls switch closure by pressing the first switch and second switches. The anti-theft device for the solar panel can effectively overcome the shortcomings of existing anti-theft technological means that hiding performance is bad and being destroyed to invalid is easy. By solving the problems of being not easy to get back lost solar panels, being unable to bring burglars to legal sanctions and effectively frightening the burglars, the anti-theft device for the solar panel can effectively relieving the worsening current situation where solar panels are burgled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar panels/battery membranes field, range of application covers agricultural, electric power, traffic route illumination, building
The field that out of doors applied solar energy cell panel or solar energy membrane generate electricity such as engineering, specially a kind of solar panels anti-theft device.
Background technology
With the raising that people's energy-conserving and environment-protective are realized, save using non-renewable energy resources, prevent and treat energy source use process
In the pollution problem that causes become the common recognition of majority.Solar energy as a kind of regenerative resource, with having a very wide distribution, receive
Collection is convenient, the advantages of pollute less in application process, and with the development of heliotechnics, solar panels (film)
Using from military field, space industry entering the departments such as industry, business, agricultural, communication, household electrical appliance and public utility,
Especially it is dispersed in outlying district, high mountain, desert, island and rural area to use, the transmission line of electricity expensive to save cost, not only to life
Produce, life brings many facilities, and brings huge economic benefit.
Improvement and new light -- the appearance of electrical switching device with solar cell manufacturing technology, various countries are based on to ring
The protection in border and the great demand to regenerating clean energy resource, solar panels (film) will more conscientiously may be used using solar radiant energy
Capable method, can be opened vast vistas on a large scale for human future using solar energy.
Because solar panels (film) are typically all installed out of doors, and due to its mounting structure simply, convenient disassembly, if being negligent of
Nurse, it is easy to cause a large amount of cell panels (film) stolen, if but increase caregiver will greatly increase maintenance cost, causes
Resource and cost are wasted.So there are solar panels always during Application of Solar Energy (referring to Outdoor Scene more) at present
(film) stolen phenomenon, is more particularly set on field, the stolen phenomenon of solar panels (film) of remote districts and is on the rise, and such as some are inclined
The GPRS base stations in remote area, because regional road is remote, staff is difficult to be on the scene in the short time, and stolen phenomenon is very tight
Weight.For another example with the current ecological agriculture, the development of green agriculture, physical control of insects means are widelyd popularize, using more
It is that light is lured, and adopts solar power supply apparatus more.Because deinsectization lamp is arranged on field, in meagrely-populated environment
Under, it occur frequently that nearby personnel or approach personnel steal the phenomenon of solar panel, and it is stolen after due to a lack of effective
Identity means are affiliated come the ownership for proving cell panel or prove that cell panel is theft property, so being not easy to recover, it is impossible to
Enough formation to thief is frightened, so as to cause to steal the predicament that cell panel is on the rise.In a word, due to asking currently for stolen
Topic, lacks means that are necessary and effectively preventing or retrieve a loss, brings about great losses to every field application cost.
Although having many antitheft means and device currently for solar panel, such as using GPRS positioning alarm systems,
Special mounting structure (need to dismantle by specific purpose tool) etc. is set, but itself or operation cost height or easily causes wrong report
Or due to a lack of disguised structure, the defect such as it is more easily damaged, it is impossible to the enough current solar panels of effectively solvings (film) are stolen
Problem, can not form to thief and effectively frighten or make it be punished by law.
The content of the invention
For the present situation that the stolen phenomenon of current solar panels is on the rise, and there is disguise in existing anti-theft technique means
Difference, the defect for being more easily damaged failure, the invention provides a kind of solar panels anti-theft device.Solve after solar panels are lost not
Easily give, thief can not be made to be punished by law and thief formed the problem of effective fright for change.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that:A kind of solar panels anti-theft device, including for
The framework of setting-in solar panels and the first switch being arranged on framework border and second switch.The first switch, second open
Pass is automatic reset switch, and at least one is reset switch open in usual.Installation screw thread is provided with the frame of the framework
Hole, the first switch, second switch respectively correspond to an installation screwed hole.The lower portion is provided with what is be connected
Battery and tracker, battery is provided with the socket being connected with solar panels.The first switch, second switch draw respectively into framework
Go out wire, and the first switch, second switch are connected in parallel on the tracker two ends.Foaming waterproof layer is set in the framework will
Wire, battery and tracker are covered.Solar panels are placed in foaming waterproof layer top.The peace arranged in the installation screwed hole
Dress bolt can oppress the first switch, second switch to control the closure of two switches.
Set first switch and second switch, respective number can be one or more.When being multiple, no matter
Between each first switch and tracker, between each second switch and tracker or each first switch, each first switch with chase after
Connection circuit between track device should be parallel relationship, as long as have a first switch or second switch to close, tracker
Will outside transmission signal.Set first switch and the number of second switch, should be with the side of solar panels fixed frame
The number matching of the installation bolt arranged on frame.
When first switch or second switch are reset switch open in usual, solar panels are being arranged on into pillar or room
When in the support frame on top, installation bolt is tightened in install screwed hole in after, installation bolt can oppress first switch or
Second switch turns it on state and is changed into conducting from disconnection, and then tracker is accessed in circuit, starts outside transmission signal, and
Realize that location tracking is acted on.Conversely, when one among first switch or second switch is normally closed type reset switch, even if
Thief is fitted without using solar panels, tracker to be also connected into circuit and to emission trace signals.I.e. described first
Switch and the second switch, one is reset switch open in usual, and when another is normally closed type reset switch, no matter thief is
No use solar panels tracker is connected into circuit such that it is able to continue to emission trace signals.
Waterproof insulating layer can be laid in the framework in bottom, the battery and tracker are set on waterproof insulating layer, and
And battery and tracker individually or can be individually positioned in a box.To the waterproof layer that foams, not only there is waterproof work(
Can, and while with good insulating properties and/or gas permeability.
Preferably, the first switch is reset switch open in usual.The first switch includes that the first fixed cover, fixation are embedding
Equipped with first company's of leading part first insulation slide block, the first spring and it is provided with the first insulation blind nut of two the first conductor pins.Institute
State the first fixed cover to be fixedly mounted in the frame of the framework, the axis hole of the first fixed cover is matched with the installation bolt, together
When the first fixed cover axis hole the inner be provided with counterbore.Now the outer end of the first fixed cover axis hole may act as installation screwed hole, and
And now preferably make the outer end of the first fixed cover extend outwardly or opposing frame side concordant with the outer face of framework border
The outer end of frame extends outwardly certain axial distance;If the outer end of the first fixed cover axis hole is not used for serving as installation screw thread
Hole, then the internal diameter of the outer end of the first fixed cover axis hole should be greater than install screwed hole aperture, to ensure that installation bolt can extend into
A motive force is acted on to the first insulation slide block in axis hole.The first insulation slide block is placed in the heavy of the first fixed cover end
In hole, first company's of leading part is located on the inner face of the first insulation slide block.The first insulation blind nut is fixed installed in described first
On set end counterbore.First spring is placed between the first insulation slide block and the first insulation blind nut.Described
One conductor pin it is axially extending go out the first insulation blind nut both ends of the surface, and one end Jing electric wires are connected with the tracker, the other end with
First company of leading part matching.Specifically, first company's of leading part can be ring-type, or be embedded in leading in the first insulation slide block
The combining form of body piece and wire.If second switch is similarly reset switch open in usual, its structure with first switch can be with
It is identical, it is also possible to do appropriate change.
Preferably, first fixed cover is fixedly mounted in the frame of the framework, and the outer face of the first fixed cover
In installation screwed hole on framework, the axis hole on the first fixed cover is coaxially disposed with screwed hole is installed.It is solid described first
Surely the outer end for covering axis hole is provided with including shoulder hole, and the big footpath section of shoulder hole.The thimble for matching is provided with shoulder hole, it is described
Thimble is extended to laterally in installation screwed hole through after shoulder hole.Collets, collets are provided with the installation screwed hole
It is interference fit with installing between screwed hole.Now, the first fixed cover should preferably be made corresponding to the outer of installation screwed hole side
Shape is smaller in size than the internal diameter for installing screwed hole.
Preferably, the first switch is reset switch open in usual, and the second switch is normally closed type reset switch.
Preferably, when first switch is reset switch open in usual, its concrete structure can be structure described above, alternatively
Other structures.Now second switch is set to into normally closed type reset switch.The second switch includes that the second fixed cover, fixation are embedding
Equipped with second company's of leading part second insulation slide block, second spring and it is provided with the second insulation blind nut of two the second conductor pins.Institute
State the second fixed cover to be fixedly mounted in the frame of the framework, the axis hole of the second fixed cover is matched with the installation bolt, together
When the second fixed cover axis hole the inner be provided with counterbore.Now the outer end of the second fixed cover axis hole act as installing screwed hole, and
The outer end for now preferably making the second fixed cover extends outwardly or opposing frame frame concordant with the outer face of framework border
Outer end extend outwardly certain axial distance;If the outer end of the second fixed cover axis hole is not used for serving as installation screwed hole,
Then the internal diameter of the outer end of the second fixed cover axis hole should be greater than installing the aperture of screwed hole, to ensure that installation bolt can extend into axis hole
In to second insulation slide block act on a motive force.The second insulation slide block is placed in the counterbore of the second fixed cover end
Interior, second company's of leading part is located on the inner face of the second insulation slide block, and in second company of leading of inner face correspondence of the second insulation slide block
The wall body periphery providing holes shape groove of part or cannelure.The second insulation blind nut is arranged on the second fixed cover end counterbore
On.The second spring is placed between the second insulation slide block and the second insulation blind nut.The second conductor axis of a cylinder
It is connected with the tracker to the both ends of the surface for extending the second insulation blind nut, and one end Jing electric wires, the other end is led with described second
Even the hole shape groove or cannelure of the setting of part periphery are corresponding and match with second company's of leading part.Specifically, second company's of leading part can
For ring-type or metallic plate.
Preferably, second fixed cover is fixedly mounted in the frame of the framework, and the outer face of the second fixed cover
In installation screwed hole on framework, the axis hole on the second fixed cover is coaxially disposed with screwed hole is installed.It is solid described second
Surely the outer end for covering axis hole is provided with including shoulder hole, and the big footpath section of shoulder hole.The thimble for matching is provided with shoulder hole, it is described
Thimble is extended to laterally in installation screwed hole through after shoulder hole.Collets, collets are provided with the installation screwed hole
It is interference fit with installing between screwed hole.Now, the second fixed cover should preferably be made corresponding to the outer of installation screwed hole side
Shape is smaller in size than the internal diameter for installing screwed hole.
In the above-mentioned concrete structure description with regard to first switch, second switch, preferably to the first involved spring, the
Insulation processing is made on the surface of two springs, or directly using insulating materials making, it is ensured that the first spring, second spring can not be same
When touch the corresponding company's of leading part and conductor pin.
Preferably, external anti-theft device is provided with outside the framework, the external anti-theft device is arranged on an external cabinet
In.Installation bolt on the external cabinet adopts special bolt.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
This kind of solar panels anti-theft device that the present invention is provided, can effectively overcome existing anti-theft technique means to exist hidden
Property defect that is poor, being more easily damaged failure, solve to be not easy to give for change after solar panels are lost, thief can not be made to be subject to law
The problem of effective fright is sanctioned and thief is formed, can effectively alleviate that the stolen phenomenon of current solar panels is on the rise shows
Shape.Particularly after first switch, second switch to be set to reset switch open in usual, normally closed type reset switch, Neng Goushi
Carve and ensure to follow the trail of, even if being fitted without using after thief's theft.The set first switch for reset switch open in usual, it is
The second switch simple structure of normally closed type reset switch, the reliable advantage of function, the installation screwed hole of setting axially has certain vertical
Deeply, the first insulation slide block or the second insulation slide block are watched outside to inside from hole and not allowed to installing the certain closure of the inner formation of screwed hole
Easily see the construction of inside, it is ensured that crypticity.After particularly thimble and collets being set in fixed cover, not only lifted concealed
Property, but also improve waterproof seal.After external anti-theft device is set, thief can be formed and be induced so as to be put forth effort on
External anti-theft device is destroyed, and ignores the anti-theft device for further checking destruction secret setting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the broken section structural representation of solar panels anti-theft device involved in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 4 is the local optimum structural representation of solar panels anti-theft device involved in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation when solar panels anti-theft device involved in the present invention is arranged on cylinder.
In figure:1 framework, 21.23 fixed covers
2 first switches, 21 first fixed covers, 22 first insulation slide blocks, 23 first company's of leading parts, 24 first springs,
25 first insulation blind nuts, 251 first conductor pins
3 second switches, 31 second fixed covers, 32 second insulation slide blocks, 33 second company's of leading parts, 34 second springs,
35 second insulation blind nuts, 351 second conductor pins
4 batteries, 5 trackers, 6 installation bolts, 61 collets, 62 thimbles
7 connecting portions, 71 braces, 72 arms, 8 columns, 9 external cabinets
Specific embodiment
Structure, ratio, size depicted in Figure of description etc., only to coordinate the content disclosed in specification, with
Understand and read for those skilled in the art, be not limited to enforceable qualifications of the invention, therefore do not have technically
Essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size can be generated the present invention is not being affected
Under effect and the purpose to be reached, all should still fall in the range of disclosed technology contents to be covered.Meanwhile,
In this specification it is cited such as " on ", D score, "front", "rear", " centre " term, be merely convenient to describe understands, and
It is not used to limit enforceable scope of the invention, its relativeness is altered or modified, under without essence change technology contents, when
Also it is considered as enforceable category of the invention.
A kind of solar panels anti-theft device as shown in Figure 1, including for being embedded in the framework 1 of solar panels and be arranged on frame
First switch 2 and second switch 3 on the frame of frame.The first switch 2, second switch 2 are automatic reset switch, and extremely
Few one is reset switch open in usual.It is provided with installation screwed hole on the frame of the framework 1 (to be used for for solar panels passing through frame
Frame is arranged on column or support), the first switch 2, second switch 3 respectively correspond to an installation screwed hole.Institute
State framework 1 be internally provided with phase (series connection) connection battery 4 and tracker 5 (be described below it is mentioned with regard to tracker with open
In annexation between pass, indication tracker is the tracker of power supply of having connected), battery 4 is provided with and is connected with solar panels
Socket (by solar panels give its charging, the capacity of battery 4 need not be too big).3 points of the first switch 2, second switch
Not to extraction wire in framework 1, and the first switch 2, second switch 3 are connected in parallel on the two ends of the tracker 5.In the framework
Set foaming waterproof layer in 1 to cover wire, battery 4 and tracker 5.Solar panels are placed in foaming waterproof layer top.Described
The installation bolt 6 arranged in screwed hole is installed to oppress the first switch 2, second switch 3 to control first switch 2, second open
Close 3 switch closure.
In technology involved in the present invention, by the hidden installation screw thread for being arranged on framework 1 of the activate switch of follow-up mechanism
(installing the axial depth of screwed hole should try one's best deeply, and the position that installation bolt can be arranged on framework is arranged to framework in hole
The boss of interior extension, that is, increase corresponding part framework wall thickness), tracker secret in framework and as solar panels bottom, too
Positive energy plate defines one (be difficult or can not split) entirety with framework, can steal as overall during theft.As long as will too
Positive energy plate is arranged on column or support and uses, and tightens installation bolt 6, just can be tracked.So exteriorly, this
Bright involved solar panels anti-theft device, and the solar panels erecting device indifference for not designing burglary-resisting system, so energy
Enough formation to thief misleads so as to think to be not provided with anti-theft device, it is to avoid causes the strick precaution psychology of thief, and makes theft
Person carries out targeted disruption to guarding portion.So, solar panels anti-theft device involved in the present invention, with good concealment,
It is not easy to be found and damage inactivation, ensure that solar panels are easily given for change after losing.
Set first switch 2 and second switch 3, respective number can be one or more.When being multiple, nothing
By be between each first switch 2 and tracker 5, between each second switch 3 and tracker 5 or each first switch 2, each first
Connection circuit between switch 3 and tracker 5 should be parallel relationship, as long as having a first switch 2 or second switch 3 to close
During conjunction, tracker 5 will outside transmission signal.Set first switch 2 and the number of second switch 3, should be with solar energy
The number matching of the installation bolt arranged on the frame of plate fixed frame.
When first switch or second switch are reset switch open in usual, solar panels are being arranged on into pillar or room
When in the support frame on top, installation bolt is tightened in install screwed hole in after, installation bolt can oppress first switch or
Second switch turns it on state and is changed into conducting from disconnection, and then tracker is accessed in circuit, starts outside transmission signal, and
Realize that location tracking is acted on.Conversely, when one among first switch or second switch is normally closed type reset switch, even if
Thief is fitted without using solar panels, tracker to be also connected into circuit and to emission trace signals.I.e. described first
Switch and the second switch, one is reset switch open in usual, and when another is normally closed type reset switch, no matter thief is
No use solar panels tracker is connected into circuit such that it is able to continue to emission trace signals.
So, the first switch 2 is reset switch open in usual, when the second switch 3 is normally closed type reset switch, is chased after
Track function can be improved significantly, even if stealing without being also tracked.
Waterproof insulating layer can be laid in the framework 1 in bottom, the battery 4 and tracker 5 are set on waterproof insulating layer,
And battery 4 and tracker 5 individually or can be individually positioned in a box.To the waterproof layer that foams, not only to have anti-
Water function, and while the insulating properties to have had and/or gas permeability.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first switch 2 is reset switch open in usual.The first switch 2 is fixed including first
Set 21, fixation are embedded with the first insulation slide block 22, the first spring 24 of first company's of leading part 23 and are provided with two the first conductor pins
251 the first insulation blind nut 25.First fixed cover 21 is fixedly mounted in the frame of the framework 1, the first fixed cover 21
Axis hole match with the installation bolt, while the inner of the axis hole of the first fixed cover 21 is provided with counterbore (now the first fixed cover 21
The outer end of axis hole act as installing screwed hole, and the outer end of the first fixed cover 21 is extended outwardly and framework
The outer face of 1 frame is concordant or outer end of opposing frame frame extends outwardly certain axial distance).First insulation is slided
Block 22 is placed in the counterbore of the end of the first fixed cover 21, can be slided axial direction (left and right) in counterbore, first company's of leading part
23 are located on interior (left side) end face of the first insulation slide block 22.The first insulation blind nut 25 is arranged on the end of the first fixed cover 21
On portion's counterbore.First spring 24 is placed between the first insulation slide block 22 and the first insulation blind nut 25.It is described
Axially (left and right to) extends the both ends of the surface of the first insulation blind nut 25, and one end Jing electric wires and the tracking for first conductor pin 251
Device 5 connects, and the other end is matched with first company's of leading part 23.Specifically, first company's of leading part 23 can be ring-type, or embed
The combining form of conductor piece and wire in the first insulation slide block 22.Under free state, it is exhausted that the first spring 24 is supported on first
Between the insulation slide block 22 of edge blind nut 25 and first, first company's of leading part 23 is set to contact with two the first conductor pins 251 and lead
Circuit passband;When being tightened in installation bolt in installation screwed hole, installation bolt acts on an oppressive force to the first insulation slide block 22,
Make the first insulation slide block 22 close to the first insulation blind nut 25, first company's of leading part 23 is connect with two the first conductor pins 251
Touch and turning circuit.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, the second switch 3 is arranged to normally closed type reset switch.The second switch 3 includes the
Two fixed covers 31, fixation are embedded with the second of the second company of leading part 33 and insulate and slide block 32, second spring 34 and are provided with two second
Second insulation blind nut 35 of conductor pin 351.Second fixed cover 31 is fixedly mounted in the frame of the framework 1, and second consolidates
Surely the axis hole of set 31 is matched with the installation bolt, while the inner of the axis hole of the second fixed cover 31 is provided with counterbore (with above-mentioned first
The same during fixed cover 21, now the outer end of the axis hole of the second fixed cover 31 act as installing screwed hole, and now preferably make the
The outer end of two fixed covers 31 extends outwardly concordant with the outer face of framework border or opposing frame frame outer end and faces out
Extend certain axial distance).The second insulation slide block 32 is placed in the counterbore of the end of the second fixed cover 31, and second leads
Even part 33 is located on interior (right side) end face of the second insulation slide block 32, and in second company of leading of inner face correspondence of the second insulation slide block 32
The wall body periphery providing holes shape groove of part 33 or cannelure.The second insulation blind nut 35 is arranged on the end of the second fixed cover 31
On portion's counterbore.The second spring 34 is placed between the second insulation slide block 32 and the second insulation blind nut 35.It is described
Axially (left and right to) extends the both ends of the surface of the second insulation blind nut 35, and one end Jing electric wires and the tracking for second conductor pin 351
Device 5 connects, the hole shape groove or cannelure that the periphery of the other end and second company's of leading part 33 is arranged it is corresponding and with second company's of leading part
33 matchings.Specifically, second company's of leading part 33 can be ring-type or metallic plate.Under free state, second spring 34 is supported on
Between the second insulation insulation slide block 32 of blind nut 35 and second, second company's of leading part 33 is set to contact with two the second conductor pins 351 and lead
Circuit passband.When being tightened in installation bolt in installation screwed hole, installation bolt acts on an oppressive force to the second insulation slide block 32,
Make the second insulation slide block 32 close to the second insulation blind nut 35, the end patchhole shape groove of the second conductor pin 351 or cannelure
It is interior, the contact between second company's of leading part 33 is progressively disengaged, second company's of leading part 33 is departed from two the second conductor pins 351
Contact and be unable to turning circuit.
In the above-mentioned concrete structure description with regard to first switch 2, second switch 3, preferably to the first involved spring
2nd, insulation processing is made on the surface of second spring 3, also or is directly made using insulating materials, or notes the appearance and size of spring
Matching between the corresponding company's of leading part and conductor pin between position and size.In a word in any case, purpose is all to ensure that the first bullet
Spring, second spring can not simultaneously touch the corresponding company's of leading part and conductor pin.
If the second switch for arranging is similarly reset switch open in usual, it can be with identical with the structure of first switch
Or equivalent.
As shown in Figure 4 the structure of fixed cover 21.31, goes for being taken in above-mentioned first switch 2, second switch 3
The first fixed cover 21 of generation, the second fixed cover 31.Specifically, the fixed cover 21.31 is equally included and matched with installation bolt 6
Axis hole, the inner of axis hole is similarly arranged to counterbore, except that the outer end of axis hole has been set to second order shoulder hole, and second order rank
Including the big footpath section in terraced hole, a thimble 62 is configured in second order shoulder hole, thimble 62 extends laterally through after second order shoulder hole
In the installation screwed hole arranged to framework, in the installation screwed hole collets 61 are provided with.When screwing installation bolt 6, peace
Dress bolt 6 can oppress collets 61 and move inward and promote thimble 62 to move inward, and then slide the insulation of the compressing of thimble 62 first
The insulation slide block 32 of block 22 or second is moved, and deforms the first spring 24 or second spring 34.By by the first fixed cover 21 or
The structural change of the second fixed cover 31 is the version of the fixed cover 21.31, while changing the first fixed cover 21 or the second
The relativeness of screwed hole is installed on the opposing frame 1 of fixed cover 31, increases thimble 62 and collets 61 (preferred black or depth
Color), can lift the disguised of anti-theft device setting and can increase waterproof effect (can play during collets compression
Sealing function).
At the back side of solar panels, information inscription can be set (adhere to or be clamped between solar panels and foaming waterproof layer)
Board, can at least record ownership unit (people), numbering, application site, application purpose, the installed date of solar panels on nameplate
Etc. information.In order to confirm all ownerships of solar panels, accomplish reasonable.When being not provided with information nameplate, can be in tracker
Interior setting electronic information evidence (is a kind of existing means, some trackers have this kind of function, can buy use so not
It is described in detail again).
In order to be further ensured that built-in follow-up mechanism effectively plays a role and is difficult to be found to destroy, one can be arranged
External anti-theft device.The external anti-theft device should be contacted with the disengaging of built-in anti-theft device and is separately provided.As shown in figure 5, being
A kind of outward appearance when being provided with external anti-theft device, when solar panels anti-theft device involved in the present invention is installed on column 8
State, it is established a connection by including the connecting portion 7 of brace 71 and arm 72 with column 8, and arm 72 is fixed on column 8
Upper end, one end of brace 71 is connected (brace 71 and arm 72 can be rigid one) with arm 72, and the other end passes through installation bolt 6
It is connected with framework 1.External anti-theft device is located in shown external cabinet 9, in order to increase credibility or lift induction effect
Really, the assembling bolt for arranging on external cabinet 9 adopts special bolt.
In sum, anti-theft device involved in the present invention, with good concealment, it is not easy to be found, destroy it is excellent
Point, ensure that user's property it is stolen after effectively recover, so, the present invention effectively overcome some realities of the prior art
Border problem is so as to having very high value and use meaning.
The principle and its effect of the above-mentioned embodiment only illustrative present invention, it is of the invention not for limiting.This
It is bright to also have many aspects to be improved on the premise of without prejudice to overall thought, for those skilled in the art all can be
Without prejudice under the spirit and the scope of the present invention, modifications and changes can be carried out to above-described embodiment.Therefore, art such as
All equivalent modifications that middle tool usually intellectual is completed under without departing from disclosed spirit and technological thought or
Change, should be covered by the claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar panels anti-theft device, including for being embedded in the framework of solar panels, it is characterised in that:Also include being arranged on
First switch and second switch on framework border;The first switch, second switch are automatic reset switch, and at least one
Individual is reset switch open in usual;Installation screwed hole is provided with the frame of the framework, the first switch, second switch are each
Corresponding to an installation screwed hole;The battery and tracker being connected is provided with the lower portion, battery is provided with and the sun
The socket of energy plate connection;The first switch, second switch respectively to extraction wire in framework, and the first switch, second
Switch in parallel is at the tracker two ends;Set foaming waterproof layer in the framework to cover wire, battery and tracker;Too
Positive energy plate is placed in foaming waterproof layer top;The installation bolt arranged in the installation screwed hole oppress the first switch, the
Two switches carry out controlling switch closure.
2. solar panels anti-theft device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set first switch and second is opened
The number of pass is multiple, and the number of first switch and second switch matches with the number of installation bolt arranged on framework;
Each first switch, the connection circuit between second switch and tracker are parallel relationship.
3. solar panels anti-theft device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bottom laying waterproof is exhausted in the framework
Edge layer, arranges the battery and tracker on waterproof insulating layer.
4. solar panels anti-theft device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first switch is reset open in usual
Switch;The first switch include the first fixed cover, fixation be embedded with the first company of leading part first insulate slide block, the first spring with
And it is provided with the first insulation blind nut of two the first conductor pins;First fixed cover is fixedly mounted in the frame of the framework,
The axis hole of the first fixed cover is matched with the installation bolt, while the inner of the first fixed cover axis hole is provided with counterbore;Described first
Insulation slide block is placed in the counterbore of the first fixed cover end, and first company's of leading part is located at the inner face of the first insulation slide block
On;The first insulation blind nut is arranged on the first fixed cover end counterbore;First spring is placed in described first
Between insulation slide block and the first insulation blind nut;First conductor pin it is axially extending go out the first insulation blind nut both ends of the surface,
And one end Jing electric wires are connected with the tracker, the other end is matched with first company's of leading part.
5. solar panels anti-theft device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First fixed cover is fixedly mounted on
In the frame of the framework, and the outer face of the first fixed cover is located in the installation screwed hole on framework, on the first fixed cover
Axis hole is coaxially disposed with screwed hole is installed;Shoulder hole, and the big footpath of shoulder hole are provided with the outer end of the first fixed cover axis hole
Including section;The thimble for matching is provided with shoulder hole, the thimble extends to installation screwed hole through after shoulder hole laterally
It is interior;Collets are provided with the installation screwed hole, are interference fit between collets and installation screwed hole.
6. solar panels anti-theft device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first switch is reset open in usual
Switch, the second switch is normally closed type reset switch.
7. solar panels anti-theft device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The second switch is fixed including second
Set, fixation are embedded with the second of the second company of leading part and insulate and slide block, second spring and be provided with the second exhausted of two the second conductor pins
Edge blind nut;Second fixed cover is fixedly mounted in the frame of the framework, the axis hole of the second fixed cover and the installation spiral shell
Bolt is matched, while the inner of the second fixed cover axis hole is provided with counterbore;The second insulation slide block is placed in second fixed cover
In the counterbore of end, second company's of leading part is located on the inner face of the second insulation slide block, and in the inner face pair of the second insulation slide block
Answer the wall body periphery providing holes shape groove or cannelure of second company's of leading part;The second insulation blind nut is fixed installed in described second
On set end counterbore;The second spring is placed between the second insulation slide block and the second insulation blind nut;Described
Two conductor pins it is axially extending go out the second insulation blind nut both ends of the surface, and one end Jing electric wires are connected with the tracker, the other end with
The hole shape groove or cannelure correspondence of the periphery setting of second company of leading part are simultaneously matched with second company's of leading part.
8. solar panels anti-theft device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Second fixed cover is fixedly mounted on
In the frame of the framework, and the outer face of the second fixed cover is located in the installation screwed hole on framework, on the second fixed cover
Axis hole is coaxially disposed with screwed hole is installed;Shoulder hole, and the big footpath of shoulder hole are provided with the outer end of the second fixed cover axis hole
Including section;The thimble for matching is provided with shoulder hole, the thimble extends to installation screwed hole through after shoulder hole laterally
It is interior;Collets are provided with the installation screwed hole, are interference fit between collets and installation screwed hole.Now, should be preferred
Make the second fixed cover corresponding to installing the appearance and size of screwed hole side less than the internal diameter for installing screwed hole.
9. solar panels anti-theft device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with outside the framework external anti-
Device is stolen, the external anti-theft device is arranged in an external cabinet.
10. solar panels anti-theft device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Installation bolt on the external cabinet
Using special bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710036529.2A CN106680801B (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Solar panels anti-theft device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710036529.2A CN106680801B (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Solar panels anti-theft device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106680801A true CN106680801A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
CN106680801B CN106680801B (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
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CN201710036529.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106680801B (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Solar panels anti-theft device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108313478A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-07-24 | 通威太阳能(安徽)有限公司 | A kind of antitheft storing unit of solar battery sheet |
CN112180403A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 湖南环球信士科技有限公司 | Animal tracker and packaging method thereof |
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EP2336992A2 (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-06-22 | Enrico Smargiassi | Electronic control system for photovoltaic modules |
CN102544145A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Solar support and method for preventing solar photovoltaic panel from being stolen |
GB2495939A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | Lowes Stewart Developments Ltd | Solar panel alarm system |
CN104713023A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-17 | 句容市万福达工艺品厂 | Anti-theft solar panel streetlamp |
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WO2009056957A3 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-06-03 | Tonali S.P.A. | Antitheft and control system for solar panels |
EP2336992A2 (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-06-22 | Enrico Smargiassi | Electronic control system for photovoltaic modules |
CN201698025U (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2011-01-05 | 成都捷康特科技有限公司 | GPS antitheft tracking system for solar panel |
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