The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of spark gap accelerated aging test clamping device,
The good contact between electrode and test product is ensure that, test data accurately, changes electrode conveniently, practical.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Spark gap accelerated aging test clamping device, including for accommodating the Top electrode and bottom electrode of test product to be measured, with
And axially connecting fixed pedestal in Top electrode upper end, seal and Top electrode down-pressed pole successively;Described Top electrode connects
Connect high-voltage connection, bottom electrode connection ground lead;Described fixed pedestal includes connecting pole and draw-in groove, and is set in connecting pole
Outside flexible member;Connecting pole is arranged in up-small and down-big multidiameter, and draw-in groove inside arranges up big and down small shoulder hole;Connection
The big end of post is fixedly connected with Top electrode, is slidably connected in the aperture of small end insertion draw-in groove, and the small end axial restraint of connecting pole sets
Stop screw is equipped with, the nut of stop screw is connected on the ladder of shoulder hole, under the shaft shoulder and draw-in groove that limit connecting pole
The gap length of end face;Flexible member one end connection Top electrode in compressive state, other end connection draw-in groove lower surface.
Preferably, Top electrode connects high-voltage connection by the way that the high-voltage connection screw rod of connecting pole or draw-in groove side is fixedly installed.
Preferably, the side of bottom electrode offers the installing hole for arranging temperature sensor;Bottom electrode bottom is fixedly installed
The ground lead screw rod of connection ground lead.
Preferably, the lower end of connecting pole is threaded connection and is fixed with Top electrode, and the upper end outside of draw-in groove is connected by screw thread
Connect and fixed with seal;Seal upper end is connected by insulated screw with Top electrode down-pressed pole axial restraint.
Preferably, flexible member adopts compression spring.
Preferably, also including upper strata rack and lower floor's rack;Top electrode down-pressed pole is slidably arranged on the rack of upper strata, lower electricity
Pole is fixedly installed on lower floor's rack.
Further, Top electrode down-pressed pole arranges the first fixed plate, bottom electrode and lower floor's rack with the junction of upper strata rack
Junction arrange the second fixed plate;First fixed plate and the second fixed plate include metallic plate and the insulation board being stacked,
Insulation board is arranged at side of the metallic plate near test position.
Further, the metallic plate and insulation board in the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate is fixed by insulated screw and connected
Connect, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate offer louvre.
Further, Top electrode down-pressed pole to stretch out and arrange locking device on the part of upper strata rack;Described locking device bag
The lock fixed with upper strata rack is included, the clamping screw of lock locking end is connected to;Top electrode down-pressed pole is through lock locking end
The locking through hole for opening up, clamping screw passes through the locking through hole of locking end, rotational lock bolt to lock lock, fixed Top electrode
Down-pressed pole.
Further, limit sliding chutes are opened up on lock, gag lever post is connected through limit sliding chutes with clamping screw, limits locking
The range of movement of bolt.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial technique effect:
The present invention can increase the distance between Top electrode and bottom electrode by moving up and down Top electrode down-pressed pole.Meet
The test of lightning arrester device of different size height is placed therebetween, can test the spark gap resistor disc and ratio list of plurality of specifications
Unit.Flexible member is arranged outside fixed pedestal, is being pushed after Top electrode contacts with test product surface, locked locking device, now,
Top electrode has small gradient adjustment according to the smooth degree on test product surface, and in addition flexible member is in compression shape
State, a downward power can be transmitted under the counteracting force of flexible member to Top electrode, make Top electrode more be adjacent to test product surface, connect
Touch more good, and then the accuracy of guarantee test data.
Further, between Top electrode of the invention and fixed pedestal it is Hard link, connected mode is threaded connection, is not required to
Dismounted by wanting any aid.Simultaneously upper/lower electrode is connected by lead screw rod, changes Top electrode and bottom electrode is convenient,
It is practical.
Further, the present invention includes upper strata rack and lower floor's rack, upper strata rack and the corresponding position point of lower floor's rack
First fixed plate and the second fixed plate are not installed, so as to strengthen the intensity of whole test tool, prevent that transverse deformation from causing is upper
The problem that electrode down-pressed pole central point offsets and fixation is unstable.In addition, upper strata rack and lower floor's rack can install multiple
Spark gap accelerated aging test clamping device, realizes carrying out the senile experiment of multiple resistor discs, raising efficiency simultaneously.
Further, the material that the seal and insulation board in the present invention is adopted, both can be with resistance to for politef
High temperature, can play insulating effect again, it is to avoid the situation of upper and lower layer rack short circuit occurs.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, be explanation of the invention rather than
Limit.
Spark gap accelerated aging test clamping device of the present invention, including Top electrode 6, upper strata rack and Top electrode down-pressed pole
1;Successively Jing seals 4 and fixed pedestal 5 are fixedly connected with Top electrode 6 for the bottom of Top electrode down-pressed pole 1, top and upper wire
Frame is flexibly connected, and along Top electrode 6 direction movement is pushed, and makes the top that testing resistance piece is pressed under Top electrode 6.
Also include locking device 2;Locking device 2 is fixedly connected with upper strata rack, and Top electrode down-pressed pole 1 passes through locking device
2 through hole, the clamping screw 201 of regulation locking device 2 makes Top electrode down-pressed pole 1 fix with locking device 2.
The upper end of fixed pedestal 5 is connected with the bottom of Top electrode down-pressed pole 1 by seal 4, the lower end of fixed pedestal 5
It is connected with Top electrode 6;The upper end of draw-in groove 52 outside of fixed pedestal 5 is connected with seal 4, lower end inside and connecting pole 51
It is slidably connected, high-voltage connection screw rod 10 is installed in the side of draw-in groove 52;Up big and down small shoulder hole, connecting pole 51 are set in draw-in groove 52
Upper end is arranged in up-small and down-big multidiameter, and connecting pole 51 is stretched in draw-in groove 52 and arranged, the axially arranged limited location screw of inserting end,
The gap between the lower surface of draw-in groove 52 and the shaft shoulder of connecting pole 51 is limited, the nut area of stop screw is more than stomidium under shoulder hole
Footpath, it is spacing therefore, it is possible to clamping.Be arranged flexible member on connecting pole 51, flexible member under normal conditions, one end and the upper table of Top electrode 6
Face contacts, and the other end is contacted with the lower surface of draw-in groove 52, and the gap limited between the lower surface of draw-in groove 52 and the shaft shoulder of connecting pole 51 is opened;
When treating test article and being tested, limit the lower surface of draw-in groove 52 and be pressed into contact with the shaft shoulder of connecting pole 51, spring is by compression clearance
Length, further presses to Top electrode 6.
The upper surface of seal 4 is connected with the bottom of Top electrode down-pressed pole 1, the lower surface and fixed base of seal 4
The upper end connection of seat 5.
The junction of Top electrode down-pressed pole 1 and upper strata rack is the first fixed plate 3, the first fixed plate 3 include metallic plate and
Insulation board, metallic plate is arranged at insulation board top, and metallic plate is fixedly connected with insulation board by insulating screw.
The lower surface of bottom electrode 7 is connected with ground lead screw rod 11, bottom electrode is grounded by ground lead screw rod 11.Lower electricity
The side of pole 7 opens up and arrange in receiving hole, receiving hole temperature sensor.
Also include lower floor's rack;Lower floor's rack includes the second fixed plate 8;Second fixed plate 8 includes metallic plate and insulation board,
Insulation board is arranged at metallic plate top, and metallic plate opens up through hole with insulation board center, and ground lead screw rod 11 passes through through hole
It is connected with bottom electrode 7.The material of seal and insulation board is politef.In first fixed plate 3 and the second fixed plate 5
Open up thermal vias.
The device of the present invention also can be used as spark gap resistor disc or the accelerated aging test clamping device of proportional unit.Examination
Product are accommodated between Top electrode 6 and bottom electrode 7.
The present invention is illustrated by taking the structure of spark gap accelerated aging test clamping device as an example.
As shown in figure 1, in one embodiment of the invention, spark gap resistor disc accelerated aging test dress is disclosed
Put, including Top electrode 6 and bottom electrode 7, Top electrode 6 is located at the surface of bottom electrode 7, Top electrode 6 is with the material of bottom electrode 7
10mm thickness red coppers;Position to allow Top electrode 6 adjusts up and down, the spark gap resistor disc of convenient test different size, if
Top electrode down-pressed pole 1 is put, the bottom of Top electrode down-pressed pole 1 is fixedly connected with Top electrode 6, top is with the activity of upper strata rack even
Connect, along Top electrode 6 direction movement is pushed, make the upper surface that product to be tested are pressed under Top electrode 6.To improve test efficiency, together
The multigroup tests of Shi Jinhang, are provided with upper strata rack and lower floor's rack, upper strata rack and lower floor's rack be 0.65-0.85mm thickness not
Rust steel square tube, on upper strata, rack and lower floor's rack correspondence position are respectively mounted the fixed plate 8 of multigroup first fixed plate 3 and second, make
Obtain corresponding Top electrode 6, the position of bottom electrode 7 to fix, and can guarantee that Top electrode is fitted completely with test product surface to be measured and contact, from
And the accuracy of guarantee test data.
In one embodiment of the invention, the position to make Top electrode down-pressed pole 1 is fixed, and arranges locking device 2, lock
Tight device 2 includes lock 202 and clamping screw 201, and Top electrode down-pressed pole 1 passes through the locking through hole that 202 locking ends of lock are opened up,
Through the locking through hole of locking end, rotational lock bolt 201 locks lock to clamping screw 201, so as to fixed Top electrode is pushed
Bar 1.To make clamping screw 201 when outwarding winding, will not drop from locking through hole, on lock 202 limit sliding chutes 203 are opened up, limit
Position bar is connected through limit sliding chutes 203 with clamping screw 201, limits the range of movement of clamping screw 201.
In one embodiment of the invention, also including fixed pedestal 5 and seal 4;As shown in Fig. 2 fixed base
Seat 5 includes the connecting pole 51 and draw-in groove 52 of coaxial socket, and high-voltage connection screw rod 10 is arranged on connecting pole 51;The lower end of connecting pole 51
It is fixedly connected with Top electrode 6, the upper end of draw-in groove 52 is connected with seal 4, the outside of connecting pole 51 is arranged flexible member 9, bullet
Property element 9 be spring, the connection end of flexible member 9 is connected respectively with the upper surface and the lower surface of draw-in groove 52 of Top electrode 6.Pushing
After Top electrode 6 is contacted with test product surface, locked locking device, now, Top electrode has micro- according to test product surfacing degree
Little gradient adjustment, in addition in compressive state, the meeting under the counteracting force of flexible member 9 be passed flexible member 9 to Top electrode 6
A downward power is passed, makes Top electrode 6 more be adjacent to test product surface, contacted better.As shown in figure 3, in order to more preferable
Ensure conductive contact and test accuracy, high-voltage connection screw rod 10 is set directly on connecting pole 51.
In one embodiment of the invention, to prevent short circuit between upper strata rack and lower floor's rack, first is fixed
The fixed plate 8 of plate 3 and second is set to the thickness of the structure comprising metallic plate and insulation board, metallic plate and insulation board and is 4mm-
6mm.The material of insulation board is politef, and the material can both play insulating effect, and high temperature resistant, and be suitably applied spark gap
In resistor disc aging test.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is the heat condition of observing test product itself to be measured, opens up on bottom electrode 7
Receiving hole, arranges temperature sensor in receiving hole.
In one embodiment of the invention, fixed pedestal 5 is connected with seal 4 by cutting ferrule, to make Top electrode
Operation can be micro-adjusted, the distance of 0.7-1.3mm is left between the outer surface and fixing device 5 of cutting ferrule shell, facilitate right
Top electrode is adjusted.
When in one embodiment of the invention, to make integrated tooling support be put into high-temperature cabinet, reduce as far as possible to height
The impact of incubator internal temperature uniformity, in the first fixed plate 3 and the second fixed plate 8 thermal vias, thermal vias are opened up
So that heat is able to faster equilibrium.
More than, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any to be familiar with
Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, all should cover
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by scope of the claims.
The Top electrode down-pressed pole that the present invention is arranged, can move up and down, and not only can test plurality of specifications, size, height
Spark gap resistor disc or proportional unit, moreover it is possible to make electrode seal fit test product surface, so as to guarantee test the data obtained
Accuracy.Meanwhile, the cooperation of insulant politef in clamping device is used, and is greatly reduced device and is short-circuited failure
Probability, improve the safety of test, it is ensured that the safety of test product and equipment.