CN106673120A - Device for degrading pollutants by coordinating capillary effect with photocatalysis - Google Patents

Device for degrading pollutants by coordinating capillary effect with photocatalysis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106673120A
CN106673120A CN201611225240.7A CN201611225240A CN106673120A CN 106673120 A CN106673120 A CN 106673120A CN 201611225240 A CN201611225240 A CN 201611225240A CN 106673120 A CN106673120 A CN 106673120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water surface
swash plate
photocatalysis
inclined plane
catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611225240.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯婷
马建锋
赵文昌
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Changzhou University
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Changzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou University filed Critical Changzhou University
Priority to CN201611225240.7A priority Critical patent/CN106673120A/en
Publication of CN106673120A publication Critical patent/CN106673120A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for degrading pollutants by coordinating a capillary effect with photocatalysis. The device comprises an inclined plate and a fiber braided fabric, wherein the inclined plate is fixed above the water surface; an included angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane is 10 degrees to 30 degrees; the fiber braided fabric covers one end, far away from the water surface, of the inclined plane; one edge of the fiber braided fabric droops from the edge of the inclined plane and is in contact with the water surface; a catalyst with visual light activity is further loaded on the surface of the inclined plane. A thin film system capable of continuously flowing can be formed without any power so that a better catalysis effect is obtained; the catalyst can be separated without the need of an additional way.

Description

A kind of capillarity cooperative photocatalysis degradation of contaminant device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of capillarity cooperative photocatalysis degradation of contaminant device, belongs to sewage disposal in environmental conservation Technical field.
Background technology
Traditional method for treating water efficiency is low, high cost, there are secondary pollution problems, and waste water control always cannot be well Solution.The development and application of nanotechnology is likely to thoroughly solve this difficult problem.1972, A.Fujishima and K.Honda In n-type semiconductor TiO2The photoelectrocatalysiss decomposition of water, TiO are found that on electrode2Oxidation activity is higher, and chemical stability is good, Harmless to the human body, low cost is pollution-free, applied range, thus is most paid attention to, and is that current most widely used nanometer light is urged Change material, and the environmental type catalyst for most developing future.
Research shows, nano-TiO2Various toxic compounds can be processed, can be by the hydro carbons in water, halogenated hydrocarbons, acid, surface Soon complete oxidation is CO for activating agent, dyestuff, itrogenous organic substance, organophosphorus insecticide, timber preservative and fuel oil etc.2、 H2The innocuous substances such as O.But up to the present nano-photo catalytic TiO2Technology is used widely in terms of wastewater treatment not yet, main If because nano-particle separates difficult, the not simple processing equipment being suitable for.
Loaded in carrier surface by nano-particle, the detached problem of granule can be solved.But it is loaded with nano-particle When carrier is soaked in water, exciting light must be transmitted through the solution of thicker (often more than several centimeters) and can just be irradiated to catalysis In agent.And in fact, either in ultraviolet region or visible region, organic solution (especially colored organic wastewater) is all Different degrees of light absorbs are had, this will certainly cause the different degrees of light loss of exciting light, so as to get up to catalyst surface Light intensity declines, so that the yield in light induced electron and hole declines, the final degradation efficiency for causing pollutant is reduced.
Patent CN 102515303A discloses a kind of device for photocatalytic abatement of organic pollution of riverway, it is possible to obtain preferably Water treatment efficiency, but need the flowing of electric power and water.Equally, several patents such as CN104609571B, CN104609572B are disclosed Method be all that the flowing for needing river can just obtain photocatalysis effect.If the fluid ability of river is not enough to pushing meanss Rotate, then treatment facility may be made to fail.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of capillarity cooperative photocatalysis pollution degradation Thing device, the device are simple, non-power consumption, only utilize sun light action, you can reach preferable treatment effect.
A kind of capillarity cooperative photocatalysis degradation of contaminant device disclosed by the invention, including:
One swash plate, which is fixed on more than the water surface, and the swash plate is 10~30 ° with horizontal plane angle;
Fibrous braid, is covered in the one end of the swash plate away from the water surface, and a line of the fibrous braid is from oblique Under edges of boards marginal lappet, the water surface is contacted;
The swash plate surface is also loaded the catalyst with visible light activity.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Using the capillarity of fibrous braid, water is connect from fibrous braid and water Tactile one end capillary drinks up, and in swash plate surface wettability, forms very thin liquid layer, and under the irradiation of sunlight, pollutant are obtained Photocatalyst for degrading effect.
The thin film system of a constant flow can be formed without the need for any power, so as to obtain more preferable catalytic effect, and And additional means separating catalyst need not be passed through.
Test is proved:For the concentration of II containing gold orange is in the waste water of 25mg/L, the gold after the equipment persistently processes 24h The clearance of orange II is up to 92.5%.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
Specific embodiment
Reference picture, a swash plate 1, which is fixed on more than the water surface, and the swash plate 1 is 10~30 ° with horizontal plane angle;Fiber Fabric 2, is covered in the one end of the swash plate 1 away from the water surface, and a line of the fibrous braid 2 is hung down from swash plate edge Under, contact the water surface;1 surface of the swash plate is also loaded the catalyst-silver phosphate 3 with visible light activity.
Device is fixed on into river course surface during operation, with capillarity, liquid film is formed in catalyst surface, in sunlight Irradiation under can complete organic matter degradation in urban river water.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of capillarity cooperative photocatalysis degradation of contaminant device, is characterized in that including:
One swash plate, which is fixed on more than the water surface, and the swash plate is 10~30 ° with horizontal plane angle;
Fibrous braid, is covered in the one end of the swash plate away from the water surface, and a line of the fibrous braid from swash plate side Under marginal lappet, the water surface is contacted;
The swash plate surface is also loaded the catalyst with visible light activity.
CN201611225240.7A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Device for degrading pollutants by coordinating capillary effect with photocatalysis Pending CN106673120A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611225240.7A CN106673120A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Device for degrading pollutants by coordinating capillary effect with photocatalysis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611225240.7A CN106673120A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Device for degrading pollutants by coordinating capillary effect with photocatalysis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106673120A true CN106673120A (en) 2017-05-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611225240.7A Pending CN106673120A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Device for degrading pollutants by coordinating capillary effect with photocatalysis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106673120A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114014405A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-02-08 济南天邦化工有限公司 Waste water treatment recovery system of smart glufosinate-ammonium solvent

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000279820A (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Photocatalyst
US20130008775A1 (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-10 Osman Ahmed Photocatalytic Panel and System for Recovering Output Products Thereof
CN104671458A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-06-03 常州大学 River pollutant removal device
CN105776410A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-20 朱连文 Flexible bismuth oxybromide-titanium oxide/carbon fiber water-purifying material with capillary water supply and photocatalytic adsorption functions and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000279820A (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Photocatalyst
US20130008775A1 (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-10 Osman Ahmed Photocatalytic Panel and System for Recovering Output Products Thereof
CN104671458A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-06-03 常州大学 River pollutant removal device
CN105776410A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-20 朱连文 Flexible bismuth oxybromide-titanium oxide/carbon fiber water-purifying material with capillary water supply and photocatalytic adsorption functions and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114014405A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-02-08 济南天邦化工有限公司 Waste water treatment recovery system of smart glufosinate-ammonium solvent

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Application publication date: 20170517

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication